CN109854477A - A kind of electromagnetic reciprocating compressor - Google Patents
A kind of electromagnetic reciprocating compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN109854477A CN109854477A CN201711263645.4A CN201711263645A CN109854477A CN 109854477 A CN109854477 A CN 109854477A CN 201711263645 A CN201711263645 A CN 201711263645A CN 109854477 A CN109854477 A CN 109854477A
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- silicon steel
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- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 Coil rack Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005314 correlation function Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VQAPWLAUGBBGJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Rb] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Rb] VQAPWLAUGBBGJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
- F04B35/04—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/10—Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/06—Control using electricity
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetic reciprocating compressors; including piston permanent magnet combination sliding block, piston cylinder and air-intaking exhaust valve and gas chamber and air inlet exhaust outlet, electromagnetic coil and silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core; compressor housing and protective cover, single-phase rectifier shunt frequency modulation control device or DC controller and battery；Realize irrotationality rotation mechanism, without connecting rod crank accessory, without dead point, flexible low noise, environmental protection and energy saving, it is light-weight, it takes up space small, service life is long, it runs smoothly reliable, temperature difference fluctuation is small, starting current is small, without excess high current, wide adaptation range, to gas, liquid, grease can be carried out the compression process that high pressure conditions are transformed to from low-pressure state, suitable for medium and small mini domestic air-conditioning, refrigerator, minibus air-conditioning, air-conditioned clothes, air-conditioning cape, air-conditioner tent, umbrella-type air conditioner cover, the compressor of the products configurations such as booster pump, enhance the novel intelligent temperature-adjustment pressure-adjustment correlation function of product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of compressor.
Background technique
Currently, there are many type of compressor, wherein various reciprocating compressors generally according to compressor housing form and
The classification of driving mechanism set-up mode, the closed of it refers to that entire compressor is arranged in a shell, when compressor is opening
When dynamic, the electric current of motor can be 4-5 times higher than rated current, not only will affect the service life of motor but also to consume more electricity
Amount can cause to waste on actual product on choice of electrical machine there are certain surplus, piston that reciprocating compressor uses, song
The components such as handle, link mechanism, slip pipe mechanism are various, and failure rate is higher, and system operation stability is poor, cause the subsequent clothes of product
Business needs high cost investment, while also making troubles to user, has the tendency that being eliminated, and there is an urgent need to researching and designings to go out innovation
Compressor effectively solves the above problems, and brings a kind of novel electromagnetic reciprocating compressor to this huge compressor market
Meet the market demand.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is existing to solve the problems, such as that above-mentioned compressor designs device, a kind of energy conservation of simplicity is provided
Type, high conversion efficiency, irrotationality rotation mechanism, no connecting rod crank accessory, without a kind of dead point electromagnetic reciprocating compressor flexible.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a kind of electromagnetic reciprocating compressor, including, piston
The intake valve and exhaust valve on permanent magnet combination sliding block, piston cylinder and top, gas chamber and air inlet and exhaust outlet, electromagnetic coil and silicon steel
Piece laminates magnetic core, compressor housing and protective cover, and single phase ac full-wave rectification shunts frequency modulation control device or DC controller and storage
Battery.
The piston permanent magnet combination sliding block, including nonmagnetic metal pedestal, commonly use non magnetic material aluminium alloy or copper closes
Gold production, pedestal two sides install and install multiple permanent magnet chunkings on permanent magnet chunking or pedestal, and permanent magnet uses rare earth rubidium iron
Boron ferromagnetic material, permanent magnet chunking commonly uses two pieces or three blocks of magnet are in series, the position of two sides permanent magnet and two sides silicon steel
The position of electromagnet core corresponds to each other, and the magnetic polarity of two sides permanent magnet is on the contrary, pedestal middle position is equipped with the positive and negative of same axis
Two, direction piston has piston ring on piston, and respectively there is sliding slot tongue at pedestal both ends, and sliding slot tongue is mounted on the sliding slot of compressor housing
Interior, the liner that sliding slot tongue and sliding slot inner surface are embedded with high-intensitive low friction resistance value is had ventilative using carbon fibre material on pedestal
Hole, piston permanent magnet combination sliding block is totally-enclosed to be mounted in compression case body, is moved reciprocatingly in the case where being controlled by two groups of electromagnetic fields,
The medium in discharge cylinder is sucked and compresses, medium is gas or liquid or grease.
The electromagnetic coil and silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core have two groups of electromagnet compositions or plurality of electromagnetic iron to constitute, including
Coil rack, copper coil are wound on coil rack, and silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core passes through coil rack inner hole, silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core two
Permanent magnet chunking position on end face and piston permanent magnet combination sliding block, magnetic polarity is identical face to face, electromagnet and permanent magnet group
Block distance close to when present and release permanent magnet and pedestal with magnetic pole phase exclusion principle, while electromagnet and permanent magnet chunking away from
Luxuriant the electromagnet of opposite face position occurs counter electromotive force due to power-off and generates opposing magnetic field polarity in coil when opening, and produces
It bears and pedestal is attracted to the dynamics to come, increases the compressing force of piston with the magnetism of the corresponding permanent magnet opposite sex, quickening,
Magnetic polarity when silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core both ends of the surface are powered is on the contrary, silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core end face area is mounted on compressor housing
Interior, it is external that electromagnetic coil and part of silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core are mounted on compression case, and is equipped with protective cover, is effectively reduced
The internal temperature of compressor housing, maintains easily；For micro-compressor, electromagnetic coil and silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core or setting
One group of electromagnet is constituted, and associated compressors shell only has a set of piston-cylinder, can reduce weight, reduces volume.
The compressor housing, including being installed by two duplicate or different two, half of compressor housing split
Form, inside have a piston cylinder, the piston inside wall of cylinder is embedded in the liner of high-intensitive low friction resistance value, using carbon fibre material, piston
Intake valve, exhaust valve and the gas chamber and air inlet on cylinder top, exhaust outlet, installation screw, compression case have protective cover protection in vitro
Electromagnetic coil, the compressor housing first line of a couplet are connected to cover board and washer plate and installation base plate, compressor housing internal cavity inject gas or
Person's liquid is as cooling medium；Air inlet is respectively coupled to the related lens in external refrigeration system to exhaust outlet, has been formed
The final purpose of whole air conditioner refrigerating or pressure-regulating temp-regulating.
The piston cylinder of the compressor, piston cylinder top of supply line are provided with intake valve and exhaust valve, intake valve
Stationary housing with exhaust valve is charge motion valve barrel and exhaust movement valve barrel, they are processed in compressor
, movement valve and snap ring are installed inside charge motion valve barrel and exhaust movement valve barrel and the inlet and outlet at both ends is constituted, fortune
Dynamic valve is manufactured by non magnetic material, and carbon fiber or aluminium alloy or copper alloy or rubber and plastic material, shape top are in garden arc dome-shaped, is leaned to one side
It is fluted, tail end hollow, under movement valve is acted on by the pressure medium difference of air inlet and exhaust outlet, in charge motion valve barrel and row
Fate is moved in valve barrel and is moved back and forth, and is realized closing and is opened the media flow of air inlet and exhaust outlet, in charge motion valve barrel
The movement valve size that valve size is greater than in exhaust movement valve barrel is moved, snap ring prevents movement valve from dropping out charge motion valve barrel or exhaust
Move valve barrel.
The single-phase rectifier shunts frequency modulation control device or DC controller and battery, is by necessary to technical requirement on design
Positive half cycle direct current is drawn after full-wave rectification and negative half period direct current is drawn, respectively by Power supply system, single-phase alternating current
Two groups of electromagnetic coils of compressor are connected to, the end face of two groups of silicon steel cores generates the electromagnetic field in 1/2 Ji period of difference, pushes and lives
Plug permanent magnet combination sliding block reciprocatingly slides in gentle cylinder acting in compression case body, and frequency modulation is exactly frequency conversion, and direct current is easily achieved
Frequency conversion frequency modulation reaches the regulation purpose for realizing intelligent power, when using battery direct current supply, two groups of electromagnetic coils will be matched
It sets controller regulation power-up period and differs 1/2 Ji recurrent pulse DC power supply and intelligent fm role, or for being arranged one group
Electromagnetism iron supply pulse dc power；Or three-phase full wave rectifier circuit extract out respectively 60 1 connector lugs be connected to it is corresponding more
Group electromagnet terminals；External intelligent socket is reserved on controller；Compressor is in various refrigeration pressure-regulating temp-regulating device systems
Host, so in such systems other than modulator to be connected and power supply, it is also necessary to by the air inlet and exhaust outlet of compressor
It is connected on other accessories of associated system, forms complete working cycles system.
The structure that the present invention uses, including, piston permanent magnet combination sliding block, piston cylinder and air-intaking exhaust valve and gas chamber and air inlet
Mouthful exhaust outlet, electromagnetic coil and silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core, compressor housing and protective cover, single-phase rectifier shunt frequency modulation control device or
DC controller and battery；Realization irrotationality rotation mechanism, no connecting rod crank accessory, no dead point, flexible low noise, environmental protection and energy saving
A kind of electromagnetic reciprocating compressor, it is light-weight, it takes up space small, the service life is long, runs smoothly reliable, the temperature difference fluctuates small, starting current
Small, no excess high current, wide adaptation range can be carried out from low-pressure state gas, liquid, grease and transform to high pressure conditions
Compression process is suitable for medium and small mini domestic air-conditioning, refrigerator, minibus air-conditioning, air-conditioned clothes, air-conditioning cape, air-conditioner tent, umbrella-type
Air conditioner cover etc. is configured at a plurality of types of wearable equipments, the booster pump of a variety of media, various novel intelligent temperature-adjustment pressure-adjustment products
Compressor, allow various product to be more suitable for the consumption demand of domestic and international market.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is general assembly partial structural diagram of the present invention and Figure of abstract；
Fig. 2 is total assembling structure b-b diagrammatic cross-section of the invention；
Fig. 3 is inventive piston permanent magnet combination sliding block partial structural diagram；
Fig. 4 is compressor housing partial structurtes b-b diagrammatic cross-section of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is electromagnetic coil and silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the movement valve partial cutaway schematic in inventive piston cylinder；
In figure, 1. piston permanent magnet combination sliding blocks, 2. pedestals, 3. permanent magnet chunkings, 4. pistons, 5. piston rings, 6. air holes,
7. sliding slot tongue, 8. sliding slots, 9. electromagnet, 10. electromagnetic coils, 11. silicon steel plate stacking magnetic cores, 12. protective covers, 13. compression cases
Body, 14. piston cylinders, 15. cover boards, 16. washers, 17. movement valve barrels, 18. intake valves, 19. exhaust valves, 20. gas chambers, 21. air inlets
Mouthful, 22. exhaust outlets, 23. movement valves, 24. snap rings, 25. power supply lines, 26. installation base plates, 27. garden arc tops, 28. grooves, 29. is empty
Core, skeleton.
Specific embodiment
In the embodiment of the present invention, diagram is anticipated referring to Fig.1 and respectively, and a kind of electromagnetic reciprocating compressor, the piston is forever
Magnetic composite slider 1, including nonmagnetic metal pedestal 2 commonly use non magnetic material aluminium alloy or copper alloy, 2 two sides of pedestal
Multiple permanent magnet chunkings 3 are installed in installation permanent magnet chunking 3 or pedestal 2, permanent magnet uses rare earth rubidium iron boron ferromagnetic material,
Permanent magnet chunking 3 commonly uses two pieces or three blocks of magnet are in series, the position of two sides permanent magnet chunking 3 and two sides silicon steel electromagnet core
11 position corresponds to each other, and the magnetic polarity of two sides permanent magnet chunking 3 is on the contrary, 2 middle position of pedestal is being equipped with same axis just
Two pistons 4 of opposite direction have piston ring 5 on piston 4, and respectively there is sliding slot tongue 7 at 2 both ends of pedestal, and sliding slot tongue 7 is mounted on compressor housing
In 13 sliding slot 8, the liner of sliding slot tongue 7 and 8 inner surface of sliding slot embedded with high-intensitive low friction resistance value, using carbon fibre material, base
There is air hole 6 on frame 2, piston permanent magnet combination sliding block 1 is totally-enclosed to be mounted in compressor housing 13, by two groups of electromagnetic field controls
It moves reciprocatingly under system, suck and compresses the medium in discharge cylinder, model machine medium refrigerant uses environmentally protective R134A；
The electromagnetic coil 10 and silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core 11 have two groups of compositions of electromagnet 9 or plurality of electromagnetic iron 9 to constitute, including line
Ring framework 30, copper magnet wire circle 10 are wound on coil rack 30, and silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core 11 passes through 30 inner hole of coil rack, silicon steel
Piece laminates 3 position of permanent magnet chunking on 11 both ends of the surface of magnetic core and piston permanent magnet combination sliding block 1, and magnetic polarity is identical face to face,
Electromagnet 9 and permanent magnet chunking 3 apart from close to when present and release permanent magnet chunking 3 and pedestal 2 with magnetic pole phase exclusion principle, together
When electromagnet 9 and 3 distance of permanent magnet chunking leave, the electromagnet 9 of opposite face position occurs in coil due to power-off
Counter electromotive force generates opposing magnetic field polarity, produces and the attraction of pedestal 2 comes with the magnetism of the corresponding permanent magnet opposite sex, quickening
Dynamics, increase the compressing force of piston 4, magnetic polarity when 11 both ends of the surface of silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core are powered is on the contrary, silicon steel sheet
It laminates 11 end face area of magnetic core to be mounted in compressor housing 13, electromagnetic coil 10 and part of silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core 11 are pacified
Outside compressor housing 13, and protective cover 12 is installed, the internal temperature of compressor housing 13 is effectively reduced, maintains easily；
For micro-compressor, one group of electromagnet 9 of electromagnetic coil 10 and silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core 11 or setting is constituted, associated compressors
Shell 13 only has a set of piston cylinder 14, can reduce weight, reduces volume；The compressor housing 13, including completely by two
Two the same or different half of compressor housing, 13 splits are installed, inside have piston cylinder 14,14 inner wall of piston cylinder
It is embedded in the liner of high-intensitive low friction resistance value, using carbon fibre material, the intake valve 18 on 14 top of piston cylinder, exhaust valve 19 is gentle
Room 20 and air inlet 21, exhaust outlet 22, installation screw, compressor housing 13 have protective cover 12 to protect electromagnetic coil 10, compression outside
13 first line of a couplet of casing body is connected to cover board 15 and 16, washer and installation base plate 26, and 13 internal cavity of compressor housing injects gas or liquid
Body is as cooling medium；Air inlet 21 is respectively coupled to the related lens in external refrigeration system to exhaust outlet 22, has been formed
The final purpose of whole air conditioner refrigerating or pressure-regulating temp-regulating；Piston cylinder 14 inside the compressor housing 13,14 top of piston cylinder
Position is provided with intake valve 18 and exhaust valve 19, and the stationary housing of intake valve 18 and exhaust valve 19 is charge motion valve barrel 17 and 17
Exhaust movement valve barrel 17, they are processed inside compressor housing 13, charge motion valve barrel 17 and exhaust movement valve
Movement valve 23 and snap ring 24 and the air inlet at both ends 21 are installed inside cylinder 17 and exhaust outlet 22 is constituted, moves valve 23 by non magnetic
Material manufacture, carbon fiber or aluminium alloy or copper alloy or rubber and plastic material, shape top are in 27 shape of garden arc top, lean to one side fluted 28,
Tail end hollow 29, under movement valve 23 is acted on by the pressure medium difference of air inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22, in charge motion valve barrel 17
It is moved back and forth in exhaust movement valve barrel 17, realizes the media flow closed and open air inlet 21 and exhaust outlet 22, air inlet fortune
Movement 23 size of valve in dynamic valve barrel 17 is greater than 23 size of movement valve in exhaust movement valve barrel 17, and snap ring 24 prevents movement valve 23
Drop out charge motion valve barrel 17 or exhaust movement valve barrel 17；The single-phase rectifier shunts frequency modulation control device or DC controller and storage
Battery is by Power supply system necessary to technical requirement on design, and single-phase alternating current is after full-wave rectification, by positive half cycle direct current
It draws and negative half period direct current is drawn, be connected respectively to two groups of electromagnetic coils 10 of compressor, two groups of silicon steel plate stacking magnetic cores 11
End face generate the electromagnetic field in 1/2 Ji period of difference, push piston permanent magnet combination sliding block 1 in compressor housing 13 and piston cylinder
Reciprocatingly slide acting in 14, and frequency modulation is exactly frequency conversion, and direct current is easily achieved frequency conversion frequency modulation, reaches the regulation mesh for realizing intelligent power
, when using battery direct current supply, Configuration Control Unit regulation power-up period to differ 1/2 Ji week two groups of electromagnetic coils 10
Phase pulse dc power and intelligent fm role, or for one group of setting of electromagnetism iron supply pulse dc power；Or three
Phase full-wave rectifier extracts 60 1 connector lugs out respectively and is connected to corresponding 9 terminals of plurality of electromagnetic iron；It is reserved on controller outer
Connect intelligent socket；Compressor is the host in various refrigeration pressure-regulating temp-regulating device systems, so in such systems in addition to connect
Outside logical modulator and power supply, it is also necessary to which the air inlet 21 of compressor and exhaust outlet 22 are connected to other accessories of associated system
On, such as heat dissipation, throttling, evaporator etc., complete working cycles system is formed, the practical application function of institute's auxiliary products is reached
Energy.
The above, preferred embodiments only of the present invention are when cannot limit the application practical range, i.e., all according to the application range
Made equivalent changes and modifications should still belong in covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of electromagnetic reciprocating compressor, it is characterised in that: including, piston permanent magnet combination sliding block, piston cylinder and intake valve and
Exhaust valve, gas chamber and air inlet and exhaust outlet, electromagnetic coil and silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core, compressor housing and protective cover, it is single-phase
Rectification shunts frequency modulation control device or DC controller and battery.
2. piston permanent magnet combination sliding block according to claim 1, including nonmagnetic metal pedestal, permanent magnet is installed in pedestal two sides
Multiple permanent magnet chunkings, position and the two sides silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core of two sides permanent magnet chunking are installed in chunking or pedestal
Position corresponds to each other, and pedestal middle position is equipped with two pistons of both forward and reverse directions of same axis, has piston ring, pedestal on piston
Respectively there is sliding slot tongue at both ends, and sliding slot tongue is mounted in the sliding slot of compressor housing, and sliding slot tongue and sliding slot inner surface are embedded with high-intensitive low
The liner for the resistance value that rubs has air hole on pedestal, and piston permanent magnet combination sliding block is totally-enclosed to be mounted in compression case body, by
Move reciprocatingly under the control of two groups of electromagnetic fields, suck and compress the medium in discharge cylinder, medium be gas or liquid or
Grease.
3. electromagnetic coil according to claim 1 and silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core have two groups or plurality of electromagnetic iron composition, including
Coil rack, copper coil are wound on coil rack, and silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core passes through coil rack inner hole, silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core two
Permanent magnet chunking position on end face and piston permanent magnet combination sliding block, face to face, the installation of silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core end face area
In compression case body, it is external that electromagnetic coil and part of silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core are mounted on compression case, and is equipped with guarantor
Shield；For micro-compressor, electromagnetic coil and silicon steel plate stacking magnetic core or it is made of one group of electromagnet, associated compressors shell
Body has a set of piston-cylinder.
4. compressor housing according to claim 1, including installed by two compressor housing splits, inside have work
Plug cylinder, the liner of the high-intensitive low friction resistance value of piston inside wall of cylinder insertion, intake valve, exhaust valve and gas chamber and air inlet, exhaust outlet,
Installation screw, shell have protective cover to protect electromagnetic coil outside, and the compressor housing first line of a couplet is connected to cover board and washer plate and installation base plate,
Compressor housing internal cavity injects gas or liquid as cooling medium；Air inlet and exhaust outlet are respectively coupled to external refrigeration
Related lens in system, form the final purpose of complete air conditioner refrigerating or pressure-regulating temp-regulating.
5. by the piston cylinder of compressor described in claim 1, including piston cylinder top of supply line be provided with intake valve and
The stationary housing of exhaust valve, intake valve and exhaust valve is that charge motion valve barrel and exhaust move valve barrel, charge motion valve barrel and row
Fate, which is moved, is equipped with movement valve and snap ring and the air inlet and exhaust outlet at both ends composition inside valve barrel, move valve by non magnetic material
Manufacture, shape top are in garden arc dome-shaped, are leaned to one side fluted, and movement valve is acted on by the pressure medium difference of air inlet and exhaust outlet
Under, it is moved back and forth in charge motion valve barrel and exhaust movement valve barrel.
It is required confession 6. single-phase rectifier according to claim 1 shunts frequency modulation control device or DC controller and battery
Positive half cycle direct current and negative half period direct current are drawn respectively, are connected respectively after full-wave rectification by electric safeguards system, single-phase alternating current
Two electromagnetic coils of compressor are connected to, the end face of two groups of silicon steel plate stacking magnetic cores generates the electromagnetic field in 1/2 Ji period of difference, pushes away
Piston permanent magnet combination sliding block reciprocatingly slides in gentle cylinder acting in compression case body；When using battery direct current supply, two
Group electromagnetic coil wants the pulse dc power and intelligent fm role in Configuration Control Unit regulation power-up period 1/2 Ji period of difference,
Or to one group of setting of electromagnetism iron supply pulse dc power；Intelligence socket is reserved on controller.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711263645.4A CN109854477A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of electromagnetic reciprocating compressor |
| PCT/CN2018/105656 WO2019105101A1 (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2018-09-14 | Electromagnetic reciprocating compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711263645.4A CN109854477A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of electromagnetic reciprocating compressor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109854477A true CN109854477A (en) | 2019-06-07 |
Family
ID=66665363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711263645.4A Pending CN109854477A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of electromagnetic reciprocating compressor |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109854477A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2019105101A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111785506A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-10-16 | 上海交通大学 | An autonomous unilateral positioning mechanism suitable for multi-specification silicon steel sheets |
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| CN205559198U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-09-07 | 青岛奥利凯中央空调有限公司 | Linear piston frequency conversion compressor of electromagnetic type |
| CN107355362A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-17 | 丁士来 | Magneto air pump |
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| WO2019105101A1 (en) | 2019-06-06 |
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