CN109854301A - A kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device - Google Patents
A kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109854301A CN109854301A CN201910059383.2A CN201910059383A CN109854301A CN 109854301 A CN109854301 A CN 109854301A CN 201910059383 A CN201910059383 A CN 201910059383A CN 109854301 A CN109854301 A CN 109854301A
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Abstract
A kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device, it include: control module and the data acquisition module being laid in tunnel being connect with control module, several monitoring alarms that path is laid along tunnel, alarm system and distribution are in the position monitoring module of construction personnel, the monitoring alarm passes through short distance identification technology link position monitoring modular, and by the position monitoring module information real-time Transmission recognized to control module, when the tunnel information that data collecting module collected arrives is more than the first preset alarm value, local visual alarm is exported corresponding to the monitoring alarm near data acquisition module, when the tunnel information that data collecting module collected arrives is more than the second preset alarm value, the place alarm signal of the alarm system output covering construction site.The monitoring device can provide rationally alarm according to construction site situation reduces the influence to construction speed on the basis of guaranteeing construction site safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to safety monitoring during construction technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device.
Background technique
With the development of the social economy, Tunnel Engineering construction has marched toward Rapid development stage, and at the same time, tunnel in recent years
The safety accident of construction also occurs again and again, especially the continuous generation of major accident, strikes to the safety in production of bridge tunnel
Alarm bell is rung.The construction of Tunnel Engineering is different from roadbed, bridge, and difficulty of construction, risk and unpredictable factor are too many,
Risk is relatively high, and management difficulty is larger, how to guarantee the controllability of personnel, equipment safety and construction in tunnel, guarantees to apply
The quality and progress of work are strengthened management the problem of all comparing concern as construction party.In tunnel Engineering safe construction process of construction
In, safety management to construction personnel and to carry out monitoring be vital.
Due to the limitation of technical conditions and working environment situation complexity, construction monitoring always be with manual measurement be according to
Support, and simple data collection processing is carried out, a domestic perfect Tunnel Excavation Monitoring system not yet, although there is some buildings
The software of engineering construction monitoring, but also seldom applied in actual tunnel construction.
For this purpose, application No. is the Chinese invention patents of CN201610240809.0 to disclose a kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring
Equipment, including control module, the output end of the control module be connected with remote monitoring module, alarm module and construction personnel and
Construction equipment real time position monitors system, and the input terminal of the control module is connected with ZigBee data acquisition module, described
ZigBee data acquisition module includes ZigBee coordinator, humidity sensor and dust concentration detection sensor；Tunnel of the invention
Road construction safety monitoring system, is transmitted measurement data by the way of wireless communication, humidity, powder in detectable tunnel
Dust concentration, according to the humidity and dust concentration arrangement construction speed in tunnel, it is possible to reduce environment is to construction personnel and construction
The damage of equipment, it is ensured that the health of construction personnel.
Although above-mentioned technical proposal realizes the monitoring to temperature and humidity in tunnel by data acquisition module,
Some large tunnel construction sites, the constructions such as internal crossroad are various, local temperature or humidity such as only occur
It is exceeded, sound-light alarm is just carried out to notify construction site owner by alarm module, then will affect that construction site is all to apply
Work progress.It will obviously the serious construction for delaying scene.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device, which can be according to construction site
Situation provides rationally alarm, on the basis of guaranteeing construction site safety, reduces the influence to construction speed.
Foregoing invention purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device, comprising: control module and what is connect with control module be laid in tunnel
Data acquisition module, several monitoring alarms that path is laid along tunnel, alarm system and distribution are in construction personnel's
Position monitoring module, the monitoring alarm will be recognized by short distance identification technology link position monitoring modular
Position monitoring module information real-time Transmission is to control module, when the tunnel information that data collecting module collected arrives is more than first default
When alarming value, local visual alarm is exported corresponding to the monitoring alarm near data acquisition module, works as data acquisition module
When the collected tunnel information of block is more than the second preset alarm value, the place alarm of the alarm system output covering construction site
Signal.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, during constructing tunnel, data acquisition module can be realized to be influenced in tunnel
The acquisition of each tunnel information of tunnel safety, and tunnel information is transmitted to control module, it is arrived when data collecting module collected
When tunnel information is more than the first preset alarm value, local light report is exported corresponding to the monitoring alarm near data acquisition module
Alert signal, enables the staff of corresponding data acquisition module attachment to know that there is construction risk in the place in time, so as to
Continue operation to avoid the construction site, when the tunnel information that data collecting module collected arrives is more than the second preset alarm value,
Illustrate that major accident, the place alarm signal of alarm system output covering construction site, thus by alarm signal occurs in construction site
Breath notifies the owner in place.Due to setting for the first preset alarm value, the second preset alarm value and monitoring alarm
It sets, so that in work progress, such as sends out upper zonule and the not high situation of harmfulness, field personnel may make to continue at other
Regional work, and far from corresponding alarm region, to reduce the influence to construction speed.
As an improvement of the present invention, monitoring alarm conductive track along tunnel is laid, and passes through conductive track
It obtains electric.
As an improvement of the present invention, battery is provided in the monitoring alarm.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, under normality, monitoring alarm obtained by conductive track it is electric, when great thing occurs
Therefore when leading to conductive track failure, monitoring alarm can also continue to issue alarm under the power supply of battery, thus at the scene
Staff danger zone is prompted during escape, further improves the safety of the scene of the accident.
As an improvement of the present invention, it is provided with audible alarm unit in the monitoring alarm, works as monitoring alarm
When exporting local visual alarm and receiving from the position signal of position monitoring module, the output of Xiang Suoshu control module is urgent
Alarm signal after control module receives emergency alarm, controls the audible alarm unit output audible ringing signal.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when monitoring alarm exports local visual alarm and receives from position
When the position signal of monitoring modular, illustrates there is field personnel to appear in danger zone, audible alarm unit can be passed through at this time
Audible alarm is exported, to prompt field personnel to leave corresponding region as early as possible.
As an improvement of the present invention, the control module is connected with multiple communication control ends, and the control module passes through logical
Letter control terminal is connect with the data acquisition module, monitoring alarm, position monitoring module.
As an improvement of the present invention, the control module connects the communication control end by GPRS module.
As an improvement of the present invention, the data acquisition module includes that ZigBee coordinator, humidity sensor and dust are dense
Spend detection sensor.
As an improvement of the present invention, the humidity sensor uses STH11 single-chip sensor.
In conclusion advantageous effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the Zone Alerts to tunnel branch are realized due to the setting of monitoring alarm, when area occurs in tunnel construction site
When domain property security risk, it is possible to provide Zone Alerts, to prevent from causing construction site integrally to be stopped work due to regional hidden danger
Situation occurs；
2. realizing to construction due to short distance identification module and from the setting of position monitoring modular to field personnel's
Suggesting effect, no matter when region sexual behavior therefore or there is major accident, monitoring alarm can be applied for construction site
Worker person provides position indicating, to enhance the safety of construction site.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system diagram of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Referring to Fig.1, be a kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device disclosed by the invention, including control module and with control
The data acquisition module being laid in tunnel, several monitoring alarms that path is laid along tunnel, alarm of module connection
System and distribution are in the position monitoring module of construction personnel.
Wherein, data acquisition module includes ZigBee coordinator, humidity sensor and dust concentration detection sensor, humidity
Sensor uses STH11 single-chip sensor, the humidity detection signal of humidity sensor and dust concentration monitoring sensor output
Pass through ZigBee coordinator with dust concentration monitoring signals and is transmitted to control module.Humidity sensor and powder are not limited herein
The position of dust concentration sensor, at the construction field (site) in, be at least respectively provided at least one humidity sensor and dust concentration every 5 meters
Detection sensor.
Control module is arranged in control room, preferably computer.Control module is connected with multiple communication control ends, tunnel
In construction site, a communication control end is at least arranged in each tunnel branch line, and above-mentioned ZigBee coordinator setting is controlled in communication
In end processed, all humidity sensors and dust concentration monitoring sensor in each tunnel branch line are connected to communication control end
It is interior, and control module is transmitted to by communication control end.
Preferably, control module is by GPRS module connection communication control terminal, to realize control module and communication control
Wireless telecommunications between end avoid the circuit question in tunnel from interfering the communication connection between communication control end and control module.
Further, several monitoring alarms are also laid in constructing tunnel place.Monitoring alarm includes sound
Warning device, light warning device, short distance identification module and monitoring, alarming controller.Monitoring, alarming controller passes through communication control
End processed is connected to control module.
When the tunnel information that data collecting module collected arrives is more than such as humidity detection signal and dust concentration monitoring signals
When the first preset alarm value, instructed by control module output Partial controll into corresponding data acquisition module place tunnel branch
Communication control end, and all monitoring alarms in corresponding tunnel branch are located at by the control of communication control end and export local light
Alarm signal.Due to monitoring alarm be provided with it is multiple, it can be achieved that police to respective branch and respective branch neighbouring position
It is shown as using.
When the tunnel information that data collecting module collected arrives is more than the second preset alarm value, is controlled and alarmed by control module
The place alarm signal of system output covering construction site.Herein without limitation to the set-up mode of alarm system, as high-power
Loudspeaker, alarm lamp or loudspeaker and alarm lamp cooperation made of acoustic-optic alarm etc. can cover construction to the report at scene
Alert device is in the declared range of the present embodiment.
Further, safety monitoring equipment further includes the position monitoring module distributed in construction personnel, position monitoring module
It is set as the RFID chip with the short distance identification module cooperation in monitoring alarm.When construction personnel is close to corresponding monitoring
When warning device, short distance identification module identifies corresponding RFID chip, and by the corresponding construction personnel's data of RFID chip
Control module is transmitted to by monitoring, alarming controller.
When monitoring alarm exports local visual alarm and receives from the position signal of position monitoring module,
There are security risks for tunnel branch where illustrating monitoring alarm, and have had construction personnel's entrance, at this point, monitoring, alarming fills
Monitoring, alarming controller in setting exports emergency alarm to control module, after control module receives emergency alarm,
Audible alarm unit in control monitoring alarm makes a sound alarm signal, to prompt corresponding construction personnel.
In order to guarantee that monitoring alarm can continue working, monitoring alarm is built-in with battery, and passes through electric power storage
Pond connects the conductive track in constructing tunnel place.Under normality, monitoring alarm takes electricity by conductive track.Work as constructing tunnel
When there is major accident in the conductive track failure or constructing tunnel place in place, monitoring alarm still can be in battery
Audible ringing signal and visual alarm are continued to output under power supply state, so that construction site construction personnel can be effective
Evade danger position.
By above said content it is found that under normality, the data acquisition module of construction site can be realized to each angle in construction site
The humidity and dust concentration fallen is monitored, and is sent to control module；When the tunnel information that data collecting module collected arrives,
When more than the first preset alarm value, the output local light alarm signal of the monitoring alarm in corresponding tunnel branch is controlled by controller
Number, with construction personnel near prompt far from corresponding region；It is pre- more than second when the tunnel information arrived when data collecting module collected
If when alarming value, illustrating that there are great construction safety hidden danger for construction site, at this point, controller control alarm system whole audience alarm.
Tunnel construction site power supply line such as occurs to go wrong or when tunnel construction site major accident occurs, monitoring, alarming module
Continue to issue visual alarm or audible ringing signal under the power supply of battery.It follows that the safety monitoring equipment can
Rationally alarm is provided according to construction site situation, on the basis of guaranteeing construction site safety, reduces the influence to construction speed.
The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this
Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device characterized by comprising control module and the cloth being connect with control module
It is located at data acquisition module in tunnel, several monitoring alarms, alarm system and the distribution that path is laid along tunnel
In the position monitoring module of construction personnel, the monitoring alarm passes through short distance identification technology link position monitoring modular,
And by the position monitoring module information real-time Transmission recognized to control module, when the tunnel information that data collecting module collected arrives
When more than the first preset alarm value, local visual alarm is exported corresponding to the monitoring alarm near data acquisition module,
When the tunnel information that data collecting module collected arrives is more than the second preset alarm value, alarm system output covering construction field
The place alarm signal on ground.
2. a kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring alarm
Conductive track is laid along tunnel, and is obtained by conductive track electric.
3. a kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the monitoring alarm
Inside it is provided with battery.
4. a kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the monitoring alarm
It is inside provided with audible alarm unit, when monitoring alarm exports local visual alarm and receives from position monitoring module
Position signal when, Xiang Suoshu control module export emergency alarm, after control module receives emergency alarm, control
The audible alarm unit exports audible ringing signal.
5. a kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control module connection
There are multiple communication control ends, the control module passes through communication control end and the data acquisition module, monitoring alarm, position
Set monitoring modular connection.
6. a kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the control module passes through
GPRS module connects the communication control end.
7. a kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the data acquisition module
Including ZigBee coordinator, humidity sensor and dust concentration detection sensor.
8. a kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the humidity sensor is adopted
With STH11 single-chip sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910059383.2A CN109854301A (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | A kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910059383.2A CN109854301A (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | A kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device |
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| CN109854301A true CN109854301A (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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| CN201910059383.2A Pending CN109854301A (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | A kind of safety for tunnel engineering monitoring device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111402542A (en) * | 2020-03-15 | 2020-07-10 | 河北建设集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent construction safety monitoring system and safety monitoring method |
| CN112378341A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-19 | 中建三局基础设施建设投资有限公司 | Real-time monitoring system for deformation of construction support |
| CN113178059A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-27 | 天津中油能源科技股份有限公司 | Transportation pipeline communication system |
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| CN103835763A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-06-04 | 西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司 | Automatic alarm system used for long tunnel construction |
| CN104295320A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-21 | 广东惠利普路桥信息工程有限公司 | Intelligent tunnel construction safety monitoring system |
| JP2016095618A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-05-26 | ホーチキ株式会社 | Tunnel disaster prevention system |
| CN105736054A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-07-06 | 南京含悦电子工程有限公司 | Tunnel construction safety monitoring equipment |
| CN105844310A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-10 | 中山市拓维电子科技有限公司 | Tunnel construction safety monitoring device |
| CN106246225A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-12-21 | 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 | A kind of constructing tunnel inclined shaft security alerting system |
| CN206987892U (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-02-09 | 中交二公局东萌工程有限公司 | A kind of prior-warning device for being used to monitor Propagation in Tunnel Disaster |
| CN208335469U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-01-04 | 青岛建设集团有限公司 | Tunnel comprehensive monitoring system |
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2019
- 2019-01-22 CN CN201910059383.2A patent/CN109854301A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103835763A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-06-04 | 西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司 | Automatic alarm system used for long tunnel construction |
| CN104295320A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-21 | 广东惠利普路桥信息工程有限公司 | Intelligent tunnel construction safety monitoring system |
| JP2016095618A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-05-26 | ホーチキ株式会社 | Tunnel disaster prevention system |
| CN105844310A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-10 | 中山市拓维电子科技有限公司 | Tunnel construction safety monitoring device |
| CN105736054A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-07-06 | 南京含悦电子工程有限公司 | Tunnel construction safety monitoring equipment |
| CN106246225A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-12-21 | 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 | A kind of constructing tunnel inclined shaft security alerting system |
| CN206987892U (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-02-09 | 中交二公局东萌工程有限公司 | A kind of prior-warning device for being used to monitor Propagation in Tunnel Disaster |
| CN208335469U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-01-04 | 青岛建设集团有限公司 | Tunnel comprehensive monitoring system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111402542A (en) * | 2020-03-15 | 2020-07-10 | 河北建设集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent construction safety monitoring system and safety monitoring method |
| CN112378341A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-19 | 中建三局基础设施建设投资有限公司 | Real-time monitoring system for deformation of construction support |
| CN113178059A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-27 | 天津中油能源科技股份有限公司 | Transportation pipeline communication system |
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Application publication date: 20190607 |
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