CN109833358A - Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract is used to prepare the purposes of cell return of spring composition - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to the health-care use of a prickly pear extract, in particular to the use of a prickly pear extract for preparing a composition for cell rejuvenation. The prickly pear extract is prepared by extracting prickly pear with water, alcohol, or a mixture of alcohol and water as a solvent, which can promote gene repair, reduce cell damage caused by oxidation or inflammation, and maintain genes, proteins, and mitochondria The normal function of the body, and can stimulate the telomerase reaction and reduce the damage of telomeres due to chemical drugs or ultraviolet radiation, thus promoting cell rejuvenation.

Description

Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract is used to prepare the purposes of cell return of spring composition

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of health purposes of Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract, are used to prepare especially with regard to a kind of Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract The purposes of the composition of cell return of spring composition.

Background technique

With the extension of population average age, possess health and the life in old age of high quality become public concern focus it One, the scientific research about aging is also more paid attention to.The reason of body aging, is numerous, possible in molecule and cell level Internal mechanism includes that telomere (telomere) shortening, gene mutation, protein synthesis efficiency of end of chromosome be bad, grain wire body Function reduction, cellular morphology variation etc..In addition, the free radical generated in cell peripheral environment by physical or chemical factors is (as lived Property oxygen species) can damage chromosomal RNA (DNA), protein and the lipid biomembrane of cell, and individual in response to Such cellular damage or microorganism invasion and start inflammatory response once develop be chronic inflammation but will aggravate cellular damage, because This accelerates cell and body aging.

It include that natural is obtained by diet to promote the ability that individual removes free radical to anti-aging method, And inhibit intracorporal chronic inflammation by anti-inflammatory medicine.In view of the aging origin cause of formation of above-mentioned complexity, designed for simple target Antiaging method it is obviously ineffective.Although stem cell therapy emerging at present is great anti-aging potentiality, so it is still in Developing stage, and medical expense is high.Therefore, a kind of simple novel composition is developed, remains individual or thin with complex method Born of the same parents are in younger state, there is its necessity in fact.

Summary of the invention

Edge this, a purpose of the invention is providing a kind of Rosa roxburghii Tratt (Rosa roxburghii fruit) extract for making The purposes of detailed born of the same parents' return of spring composition, wherein the Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract is obtained with one Rosa roxburghii Tratt of a solvent extraction.

In one embodiment of this invention, which is water, alcohols or alcohol-water mixture, and the liquid of the solvent and Rosa roxburghii Tratt is solid Than being 5~20: 1~5, and the extraction is carried out at 50 DEG C~100 DEG C.

In one embodiment of this invention, which is for the water extract of a Rosa roxburghii Tratt, and concentration is at least 0.5mg/mL。

In one embodiment of this invention, the synthesis of one Telomerase of Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract promotion, and enhancing Telomerase are anti- Transcriptase (telomerase reverse transcriptase, TERT), Telomerase ribonucleic acid component (telomerase RNA component, TERC), or combinations thereof gene performance.

In one embodiment of this invention, which reduces chromosome telomere because chemicals or ultraviolet light irradiate And length shortens.

In one embodiment of this invention, which promotes gene repair, and enhances a DNA repair protein Gene performance, the DNA repair protein are selected from by MPG (N-methylpurine DNA glycosylase, N- methyl purine DNA glycosylase), (excision repair cross complementing 6, nucleotide excision repair intersect mutual ERCC6 Mend albumen 6), XRCC5 (X-ray repair cross complementing 5, X-ray repair cross complementing protein 5) and Group composed by any combination thereof.

In one embodiment of this invention, Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract promotion one is with albumen T complex (chaperonin Containing TCP1 complex, CCT) synthesis, and enhance the albumen sub-cell with albumen T complex Gene performance, the albumen sub-cell are selected from as composed by CCT2, CCT5, CCT6A, CCT7, CCT8 and any combination thereof Group.

In one embodiment of this invention, which promotes grain wire body activity, and inhibits a poly- Adenosine diphosphate The gene of glycosides ribose polymerase (also known as Poly ADP-ribose polymerase, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase, PARP) shows, The PARP is selected from the group as composed by PARP1, PARP3, PARP4, PARP8, PARP11 and any combination thereof.

The present invention is based on gene performance analyses can reduce oxidative pressure (oxidative as a result, disclosing Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract simultaneously Stress) or cellular damage caused by inflammation and maintain gene, protein, with the normal operation of grain wire body, and can stimulate It telomere enzyme reaction and reduces telomere and be damaged due to chemicals or ultraviolet light irradiate, therefore promote the cell return of spring.Therefore, of the invention The purposes that Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract is used to prepare cell return of spring composition is provided, the composition can be powdered, graininess, liquid, glue Shape or paste, and can be made into food, drink, drug, reagent or nutritional supplement, it is given by modes such as oral, dermal applications One individual.

Embodiments of the present invention are further illustrated below in conjunction with schema, and following cited embodiments are to illustrate Invention feature of the invention and application, rather than to limit the scope of the invention, it is any to be familiar with this those skilled in the art, do not departing from the present invention Spirit and scope in, when can do it is a little change and retouch, therefore protection scope of the present invention is when depending on appended applying for a patent model It encloses subject to institute's defender.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 shows that the THP-1 cell stimulated by lipopolysaccharides (lipopolysaccharide, LPS) extracts with or without Rosa roxburghii Tratt Take object handle 24 hours after relative to control group cell superoxide dismutase 2 (superoxide dismutase 2, SOD2) relative performance's amount of gene；

Fig. 2 shows that the THP-1 cell stimulated by lipopolysaccharides (LPS) is opposite after handling 6 hours with or without Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract In the opposite table of CC chemokine ligand 3 (C-C motif chemokine ligand 3, CCL3) gene of control group cell Now measure；

Fig. 3 shows that the THP-1 cell stimulated by lipopolysaccharides (LPS) is opposite after handling 6 hours with or without Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract In Jie's Bai Su -1 receptor antagonist factor (interleukin-1 receptor antagonist, IL-1RA) of control group cell It is measured with the relative performance of Jie Bai Su -10 (interleukin-10, IL-10) gene；

Fig. 4 shows that the THP-1 cell stimulated by lipopolysaccharides (LPS) is opposite after handling 6 hours with or without Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract In relative performance's amount of MPG, ERCC6 and XRCC5 gene of control group cell；

Fig. 5, which is shown, handles 6 hours or 24 hours THP-1 cells relative to control group cell through Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract The relative performance of CCT2, CCT5, CCT6A, CCT7 and CCT8 gene measures；

Fig. 6, which is shown, handles 6 hours or 24 hours THP-1 cells relative to control group cell through Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract The relative performance of PARP1, PARP3, PARP4, PARP8 and PARP11 gene measures；

Fig. 7 shows TERT and the TERC gene of THP-1 cell and control group cell through the processing 6 hours of Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract Relative performance's amount；

Fig. 8 shows the inhibiting effect that Rosa roxburghii Tratt water extract shortens the telomere of resulted from chemical medicine Skin Cell；

Fig. 9 shows the inhibiting effect that the telomere that Rosa roxburghii Tratt water extract irradiates caused Skin Cell to ultraviolet light shortens.

Specific embodiment

The present invention provides the purposes that a kind of Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract is used to prepare cell return of spring composition.Rosa roxburghii Tratt extraction of the invention Object is obtained with one Rosa roxburghii Tratt of a solvent extraction, wherein the solvent is water, alcohols or alcohol-water mixture, the solvent and the Rosa roxburghii Tratt Liquid-solid ratio be 5~20: 1~5, and the extraction be 50 DEG C~100 DEG C carry out.Based on gene performance amount analytical technology, the thorn Pears extract is verified to promote anti-oxidant related gene, anti-inflammatory cytohormone gene, DNA to repair related protein gene, companion With the performance of the albumen sub-cell gene and telomere enzyme reaction related gene of albumen T complex (CCT), and inhibit inflammation anti- The performance of related gene and grain wire body dysfunction associated gene is answered, and reduces chromosome telomere because of chemicals or ultraviolet light It irradiates and length shortening.

Definition

Numerical value used herein is approximation, and all experimental datas all indicate in the range of 20%, preferably exist In the range of 10%, most preferably in the range of 5%.

So-called " the cell return of spring " herein refers to the process of that reverse both aging phenomenon occurs, and can refer to by a variety of biologies Mark judgement, such as the gene performance for promoting participation cell DNA reparation, telomere enzyme reaction, protein normally to act on, promote and grain line The gene performance of the relevant protein of body activity or RNA, and chromosome telomere is promoted to extend.

Materials and methods

Cell culture

Following embodiment, which is used, saves center (American Type Culture purchased from American Type culture Collection, ATCC) human monocytic cell line (human monocytic cell line) THP-1 (ATCC TIB202) And purchased from the preservation of Foodstuff Industrial and Development Inst.'s living resources and research center (Bioresource Collection and Research Center, BCRC) human skin fibroblast (human skin fibroblast) CCD-966SK (BCRC 60153).THP-1 cell is incubated at 10% fetal calf serum (fetal of addition under conditions of 37 DEG C, 5% carbon dioxide Bovine serum, FBS) with RPMI culture medium (the RPMI medium 1640 of 1% Pen .- Strep；Gibco), below Claim RPMI cell culture medium.CCD-966SK cell be incubated under conditions of 37 DEG C, 5% carbon dioxide addition 10%FBS and Minimum essential medium (the Minimum Essential Medium (MEM) of 1% Pen .- Strep；Gibco), hereinafter referred to as MEM cell culture medium.

Genosome chip analysis

Utilize the gene body surface of Human Genome's chip (being manufactured by Phalanx Biotech Group Inc.) measurement cell Now change, step is summarized as follows.According to manufacturer's operation instruction, set group (RNA Extraction Kit is extracted using RNA； Geneaid) isolate RNA from THP-1 cell, using its as template at 37 DEG C with have T7 promoter (T7promoter) sequence Thymidine deoxy-oligonucleotide primer (oligo dT primer) carry out reverse transcription to synthesize first strand of complementary DNA Nucleic acid (cDNA), then bifilar cDNA is synthesized with archaeal dna polymerase and RNA enzyme H (RNase H).After purified, it is with the bifilar cDNA Template utilizes RNA amplification set group in the environment of addition aminoallyl uridine triphosphate (amino allyl UTP, aaUTP) (Amino Allyl MessageAmpTM aRNA Amplification kit；Invitrogen it) carries out transcribing (in test tube Vitro transcription) with the RNA (abbreviation aRNA) of synthesizing amino allyl modification.Purified aRNA can with such as Amino-reactive fluorescein stain (the Cy5 NHS ester of Cy5；AAT Bioquest) in conjunction with and generate stain label RNA.By After the unbonded stain of dialysis removal and the RNA for purifying to mark through stain, adds it to and be loaded with plural specific gene spy Human Genome's chip of needle, with heterozygosis set group (Hybridization kit；Phalanx heterozygosis reaction) is carried out.The plural number is special The protein for determining coded by said gene includes anti-oxidant relevant SOD2, the relevant CCL3 of inflammatory response, anti-inflammatory cytohormone IL- 1RA and IL-10, DNA repair GAP-associated protein GAP such as MPG, ERCC6, XRCC5, the multiple protein time with albumen T complex (CCT) Unit such as CCT2, CCT5, CCT6A, CCT7 and CCT8 and a variety of poly- ADP ribose related with grain wire body dysfunction polymerize Enzyme (PARP), including PARP1, PARP3, PARP4, PARP8 and PARP11.The genosome chip is to utilize after heterozygosis reaction The fluorescent signal of micro- array scanner (Agilent microarray scanner) detecting heterozygosis.After primary data is normalized Relative performance's amount of gene is indicated with log2 logarithm.Statistical analysis system calculates each base using the STDEV function in Excel software Because of the standard deviation of relative performance's amount, and with difference on single tail Student (TTEST) counting statistics.

The analysis of gene performance amount

Based on quantitative poly chain reaction (quantitative polymerase chain reaction, abbreviation QPCR the base of telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) and telomerase RNA component (TERC) that telomere enzyme reaction is participated in cell) is measured Because of performance amount, step is summarized as follows.According to manufacturer's operation instruction, set group (RNA Extraction Kit is extracted using RNA； Geneaid RNA) is isolated from cell, with reverse transcriptase at 37 DEG CIII Reverse 2000ng RNA reverse transcription is cDNA by Transcriptase (Invitrogen).Secondly, utilizing qPCR set group (KAPA CYBR FAST qPCR Kit(2X)；KAPA Biosystems) and the target genes such as TERT, TERC and the glycerol as internal contrast Primer pair (the table of aldehyde 3- phosphate dehydrogenase (Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase, GAPDH) gene 1) instrument (Step One Plus Real-Time PCR system is reacted in PCR；Applied Biosystems) to aforementioned CDNA carries out qPCR, to obtain melting curve (melting curve).

Table 1

Finally, using 2^-ΔΔCTMethod measures relative performance's amount of target gene.This method is with the circulation threshold of GAPDH gene It is worth the cycle threshold of (CT) as the reference gene of internal contrast, calculates relative fold's variation according to following formula:

ΔC_TThe C of the target gene of=experimental group or control group_TThe C of internal contrast_T

ΔΔC_TThe Δ C of=experimental group_TThe Δ C of control group_T

Multiple variation=2^{Δ Δ Ct average value}

Statistical analysis system calculates the standard deviation of each gene relative performance amount using the STDEV function in Excel software, and With difference on single tail Student (TTEST) counting statistics.

Telomere length measurement

Telomere length is measured based on qPCR technology.Firstly, obtaining genosome DNA sample by cell extraction.Secondly, utilizing QPCR set group (KAPA CYBR FAST qPCR Kit (2X)；KAPA Biosystems) and telomere (singly copied with 36B4 gene Shellfish base because) primer pair (table 2) PCR reaction instrument to the genosome DNA sample (20ng) carry out qPCR, with obtain unwinding song Line.Meanwhile prepare telomere (from 60pg dilute 10 to 106 times) with 36B4 gene (from 200pg dilution 10 to 106 times) it is continuous dilute Standard items are released, qPCR is carried out to obtain the standard curve (Ct/kb) of the two: 10 minutes denaturation stages with following reaction condition (95 DEG C) are followed by 15 seconds denaturation stages (95 DEG C) and 1 minute bonding stage that 40 recycle.Telomere as standard items is tool There is the oligonucleotides (SEQ ID NO:7) of 14 duplicate TTAGGG；36B4 gene as standard items is with SEQ ID NO:8's Nucleotide sequence.Finally, base is calculated by the cycle threshold of aforesaid standards curve and the telomere of genosome DNA sample and 36B4 gene Because of the average length of telomere in body DNA sample.

Table 2

Embodiment 1

The preparation of Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract

Firstly, clean and it is dry include pericarp and thorn complete fruit of Grossularia burejensis Berger, using homogenizer by its coarse crushing.Secondly, with Water, alcohols or alcohol-water mixture are that solvent extracts fruit of Grossularia burejensis Berger homogeneous object.The solvent and the fruit of Grossularia burejensis Berger homogeneous object are mixed The liquid-solid ratio of conjunction is 5~20: 1~5.Extraction temperature is preferably 70 DEG C to 95 DEG C between 50 DEG C to 100 DEG C.In the present embodiment Extraction time is 0.5 to 3 hour.

After the Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract obtained by the above-mentioned extraction step is cooled to room temperature, can with the strainer filtering of 400 mesh (mesh), with Remove residual solid object.The filtered Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract can be further concentrated under reduced pressure at 45 DEG C~70 DEG C and to obtain one dense Contracting product.To obtain solid Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract, the aforementioned Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract through being concentrated under reduced pressure can be gone with spray dried form Except solvent, therefore obtain Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract powder.Before aforementioned spray drying step, Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract is optionally pasted with malt Essence is mixed according to 5~20: 1~5 weight ratio (w/w).

Embodiment 2

Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract reduces cellular damage and DNA is promoted to repair rejuvenates with cell

The present embodiment is handled with Human Genome chip analysis human monocytic cell line THP-1 through the water extract of Rosa roxburghii Tratt Afterwards, the variation of genosome performance.The alcohol extract or alcohol water extract of Rosa roxburghii Tratt also do same analysis (data are not shown).It is first First, by THP-1 cell according to 1.5 × 10⁵A cells/well is inoculated in each hole of 6 porose discs containing 2mL RPMI cell culture medium, After being cultivated 24 hours at 37 DEG C, removes the cell culture medium and cell is cleaned with PBS solution.Thereafter, the 1mg/mL of 500 μ L is pierced The RPMI cell culture medium that pears water extract and 500 μ L are free of FBS is added to each hole cell (experimental group), or only with 500 μ L RPMI cell culture medium without FBS handles cell using as control group.Experimental group cell is pierced with or without 10 μ g/mL lipopolysaccharides For gene performance analysis after cultivating 6 or 24 hours in the case where swashing in 37 DEG C, it is opposite for specifying relative performance's amount of gene Log2 value is taken in the multiple of the mutually homogenic performance amount after same incubation time of control group cell.

Fig. 1 show by lipopolysaccharides stimulate THP-1 cell with or without Rosa roxburghii Tratt water extract handle 24 hours after relative to The relative performance of the SOD2 gene of control group cell measures.According to Fig. 1, compared to the THP-1 cell for receiving lipopolysaccharides stimulation merely, together When to cell bestow Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract be obviously improved SOD2 gene show, this result illustrate Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract can improve cell shifting Except the ability of reactive oxygen species, therefore protect cell from the injury of oxidative pressure, such as from oneself of cell itself and environment The oxidative damage as caused by base.

Fig. 2 shows the THP-1 cell stimulated by lipopolysaccharides after handling 6 hours with or without Rosa roxburghii Tratt water extract relative to control The relative performance of the CCL3 gene of processed group of cell measures.Fig. 3 shows that the THP-1 cell stimulated by lipopolysaccharides extracts with or without Rosa roxburghii Tratt water Relative to relative performance's amount of IL-1RA and the IL-10 gene of control group cell after taking object to handle 6 hours.Foundation Fig. 2 to Fig. 3, Compared to the THP-1 cell for receiving lipopolysaccharides stimulation merely, while Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract is bestowed to cell and is obviously inhibited and inflammatory response The performance of relevant CCL3 gene, and promote the gene performance of anti-inflammatory cytohormone IL-1RA and IL-10, this result explanation Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract can inhibit immunocyte to lure inflammatory response into, thus reduce individual cells due to excessive inflammation reacts by Damage.

Fig. 4 shows the THP-1 cell stimulated by lipopolysaccharides after handling 6 hours with or without Rosa roxburghii Tratt water extract relative to control The relative performance of MPG, ERCC6 and XRCC5 gene of processed group of cell measures.According to Fig. 4, compared to receiving lipopolysaccharides stimulation merely THP-1 cell, while the gene performance that aforementioned three kinds of DNA repair proteins are remarkably reinforced in Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract, this knot are bestowed to cell Fruit illustrates that Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract can promote cell to the repair ability of damaged dna or gene, therefore can maintain the normal operation of gene.

Fig. 5, which is shown, handles 6 hours or 24 hours THP-1 cells relative to control group cell through Rosa roxburghii Tratt water extract The relative performance of CCT2, CCT5, CCT6A, CCT7 and CCT8 gene measures.According to Fig. 5, the processing of Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract promotes THP-1 The gene of the adjoint albumen T complex sub-cell of cell shows, and includes CCT2, CCT5, CCT6A, CCT7 and CCT8 gene.This As a result illustrate that Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract can increase the synthesis for assisting the adjoint albumen T complex of Protein Folding, therefore be beneficial to cell Internal protein has the function of normal configuration and brings into normal play.

Fig. 6, which is shown, handles 6 hours or 24 hours THP-1 cells relative to control group cell through Rosa roxburghii Tratt water extract The relative performance of PARP1, PARP3, PARP4, PARP8 and PARP11 gene measures.According to Fig. 6, the processing of Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract can press down The gene performance of a variety of Poly ADP-ribose polymerases (PARP) in THP-1 cell processed.This kind of enzyme activity is pointed out in view of previous research Inhibition can improve a wire body activity, Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract can increase a wire body activity as the result is shown for this, thus improve the energy of cell Amount generates.Experimental result based on Fig. 1-6, Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract have effects that cell is made to rejuvenate.

Embodiment 3

The performance of Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract enhancing telomere enzyme reaction related gene

Previous research, which disclose the telomerase activation improved in cell, can promote cell growth.To inquire into Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract opposite end Granzyme reacts the influence of related gene performance, measures human monocytic cell line THP-1 with qPCR and handles through the water extract of Rosa roxburghii Tratt Afterwards, telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) and the performance variation of the gene of telomerase RNA component (TERC).Firstly, by THP-1 cell According to 1.5 × 10⁵A cells/well is inoculated in each hole of 6 porose discs containing 2mL RPMI cell culture medium, and it is small that 24 are cultivated at 37 DEG C Shi Hou removes the cell culture medium and cleans cell with PBS solution.Thereafter, by the 2mg/mL Rosa roxburghii Tratt water extract of 500 μ L with 500 μ L are added to each hole cell (experimental group) without the RPMI cell culture medium of FBS, or the RPMI of FBS is only free of with 500 μ L Cell culture medium handles cell using as control group.Aforementioned two groups of cells are analyzed after cultivating 6 hours in 37 DEG C for qPCR.

Fig. 7, which is shown, handles 6 hours THP-1 cells and TERT and the TERC gene of control group cell through Rosa roxburghii Tratt water extract Relative performance's amount, the relative performance of ordinate, which measures, in figure indicates relative to mutually isogenic RNA performance amount in control group cell Multiple.According to Fig. 7, to THP-1 cell bestow Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract be respectively increased the performance amount of TERT and TERC gene up to 2 times and 1.5 again.This result illustrates that Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract can increase the telomere enzyme reaction in cell and extend telomere, therefore has extension cell Life or the effect for postponing aging.

Embodiment 4

The shortening of Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract inhibition chromosome telomere length

4.1 confrontation resulted from chemical medicine telomeres shorten

The present embodiment inquires into the water extract of Rosa roxburghii Tratt to the chromosome telomere of human skin fibroblast CCD-966SK Protective effect.Firstly, CCD-966SK cell is according to 1.5 × 10⁵A cell/disk is inoculated in respectively containing 2mL MEM cell culture medium Three 35mm culture plates, cultivated at 37 DEG C it is overnight after, take half cell (the 0th day) to be sub-packed in RNA stabilizing solution from each culture plate (RNAlater solution；Ambion) and -20 DEG C are stored in for later use, remaining cell is then seeded to another three respectively A 35mm culture plate, it is overnight in 37 DEG C of cultures.Thereafter, the disk cell in the three disks cell relies on Bo Xi with 30 μM of chemotherapeutics (etoposide) it handles, another disk cell is handled with 30 μM of support Bo Xi and 0.5mg/mL Rosa roxburghii Tratt water extracts, and a remaining disk is thin Born of the same parents refuse drug and Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract processing and as control group.It was cultivated by 5 days, collects three groups of cells (the 5th day).By Nucleic acid auto extractive system (tacoTM automatic nucleic acid extraction system；GeneReach Biotechnology) and accompanying DNA extraction set group (tacoTM DNA/RNA extraction kit) is from aforementioned 0th day and the Genosome DNA is obtained in 5 days cells collected, and is measured for qPCR and telomere length.As shown in figure 8, relative to control group Cell relies on the processing of Bo Xi to be obviously shortened the relative length of telomere, but the processing of Rosa roxburghii Tratt water extract can slow down this end Grain shortens phenomenon, illustrates that Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract can maintain the length of the telomere by chemistry injury.

Telomere caused by 4.2 pairs of uvioresistants (UV) are irradiated shortens

CCD-966SK cell is according to 1.5 × 10⁵A cell/disk is inoculated in three respectively containing 2mL MEM cell culture medium 35mm culture plate, cultivated at 37 DEG C it is overnight after, wherein two disk cells give 1J/cm2 UVA (wavelength 320-400nm) irradiation, Another disk cell refuses UVA irradiation and is set as control group.Half cell (the 0th day) is taken to be sub-packed in RNA stabilizing solution from each culture plate (RNAlater solution；Ambion) and -20 DEG C are stored in for later use, remaining cell is then seeded to another three respectively A 35mm culture plate, it is overnight in 37 DEG C of cultures.Thereafter, which is pierced through the disk cell in UVA irradiating cell with 0.5mg/mL The processing of pears water extract, another disk cell are disregarded.By secondary squamous subculture and aforementioned ultraviolet light irradiation is repeated every time to walk Suddenly, three groups of cells (the 7th day) are collected.By nucleic acid auto extractive system (tacoTM automatic nucleic acid extraction system；GeneReach Biotechnology) and accompanying DNA extraction set group (tacoTM DNA/RNA Extraction kit) genosome DNA is obtained from aforementioned 0th day and the 7th day cell collected, it is long for qPCR and telomere Degree measurement.Fig. 9 shows that Rosa roxburghii Tratt water extract irradiates the inhibiting effect that caused Skin Cell telomere shortens to ultraviolet light.Such as Fig. 9 institute Show, relative to control group cell, UVA irradiation is obviously shortened the relative length of telomere, but the processing of Rosa roxburghii Tratt water extract can This telomere is greatly decreased and shortens phenomenon, illustrates that Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract can maintain the length for the telomere being damaged by ultraviolet light, i.e. Rosa roxburghii Tratt extracts Take object that there is anti-light aging effect.

In conclusion above-mentioned experiment shows that Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract can reduce cellular damage caused by oxidative pressure or inflammation simultaneously And the normal operation of gene, protein and grain wire body is maintained, and can increase telomere enzyme reaction and reduce telomere because of chemicals Or ultraviolet light is irradiated and is damaged, and eventually leads to the effect of the cell return of spring.Therefore, the present invention provides Rosa roxburghii Tratt extract and is used to prepare carefully The purposes of born of the same parents' return of spring composition, the composition can be powdered, graininess, liquid, glue or paste, and can be made into food, drink Product, drug, reagent or nutritional supplement give an individual by modes such as oral, dermal applications.

Claims (14)

1. Use of a prickly pear extract for preparing a composition for cell rejuvenation, wherein the prickly pear extract is obtained by extracting a prickly pear with a solvent. 2 . The use according to claim 1 , wherein the solvent is water, alcohols, or a mixture of alcohol and water. 3 . 3. The use according to claim 1, wherein the prickly pear extract promotes the synthesis of telomerase. 4. The use according to claim 3, wherein the prickly pear extract enhances the gene expression of telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT), telomerase ribonucleic acid component (TERC), or a combination thereof . 5 . The use according to claim 1 , wherein the thorn pear extract reduces the shortening of chromosome telomeres due to chemical drugs or ultraviolet irradiation. 6 . 6. The use according to claim 1, wherein the prickly pear extract promotes gene repair. 7. purposes according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described prickly pear extract enhances the gene expression of DNA repair protein, and described DNA repair protein is selected from MPG, ERCC6, XRCC5 and any combination thereof. formed group. 8. The use according to claim 1, wherein the prickly pear extract promotes the synthesis of chaperone T complex. 9. The use according to claim 8, wherein the prickly pear extract enhances the gene expression of the protein subunit of the chaperonin T complex (CCT), the protein subunit is selected from the group consisting of CCT2, The group consisting of CCT5, CCT6A, CCT7, CCT8, and any combination thereof. 10. The use of claim 1, wherein the prickly pear extract enhances mitochondrial activity. 11. The use according to claim 10, characterized in that the prickly pear extract inhibits the gene expression of polyadenosine diphosphate ribose polymerase (PARP), and the PARP is selected from the group consisting of PARP1, PARP3, PARP4, A group consisting of PARP8, PARP11, and any combination thereof. 12 . The use according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid-solid ratio of the solvent to the prickly pear is 5-20:1-5. 13 . 13. The use according to claim 1, wherein the extraction is performed at 50°C to 100°C. 14. The use of claim 1, wherein the prickly pear extract is an aqueous extract of prickly pear at a concentration of at least 0.5 mg/mL.