Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a device for preparing must that overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The device for preparing grape juice comprises a cleaning machine and a juice extractor fixedly connected with the right end of the cleaning machine, wherein a juice extracting cavity is arranged in the juice extractor, the lower end of the juice extracting cavity is symmetrically provided with convex blocks at the left and right, a juice extracting disc is arranged at the lower end of the juice extracting cavity, a power cavity is arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the juice extracting cavity, a juice extracting disc transmission shaft extending into the power cavity is fixedly arranged at the axis of the juice extracting disc, an outer gear ring is arranged on the outer side of the juice extracting disc transmission shaft, an eccentric power device is arranged in the power cavity, the rear end of the eccentric power device is connected with a first motor through a gear, the left end of the first motor is provided with a pinion in power communication mode, when grapes are extracted, the first motor is started to drive the pinion to rotate, the pinion drives the eccentric power device to rotate to enable the juice extracting disc, the grape juicer is characterized in that the juicing disc transmission shaft drives the juicing disc to rotate so that grapes can roll from the juicing disc and a gap between the protruding blocks to be rolled quickly, an extrusion cavity is formed in the lower side of the eccentric power device, a peel extrusion filtering device is arranged in the extrusion cavity, a cleaning device is arranged in the cleaning machine, and a baffle device is arranged on one side of the cleaning device.
The cleaning device comprises a cleaning cavity which is arranged in the cleaning machine and provided with an upward opening, a cleaning basket with sieve holes is arranged in the cleaning cavity, a cleaning shaft is fixedly arranged in the cleaning basket, the upper end of the cleaning shaft is connected with an adjusting block through threads, a baffle wire winding wheel group is fixedly arranged at the right end of the cleaning basket, a baffle which is connected to the baffle wire winding wheel group through a rope is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cleaning basket, a through hole is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning cavity, a sealing ring is fixedly arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the through hole, a bevel gear transmission cavity is arranged at the lower side of the through hole, the cleaning shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear transmission group which extends into the bevel gear transmission cavity, a transmission belt cavity is arranged in the inner wall at the right side of the bevel, bevel gear transmission shaft left end fixedly connected with first belt pulley group, be provided with the second motor chamber in the transmission belt chamber right side inner wall, first belt pulley group right end fixedly connected with extends to the belt transmission shaft in the second motor chamber, belt transmission shaft right-hand member fixedly connected with second motor.
A further technical scheme is that the baffle device comprises a ratchet transmission cavity arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the second motor cavity, a ratchet shaft is fixedly arranged at the right end of the second motor, a pair of limit blocks are fixedly arranged at the right end of the ratchet shaft, a rotating sleeve is installed on the shaft between the limit blocks in a rotating and matching manner, a plurality of supporting and fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the end surface of the outer side of the rotating sleeve, an idler wheel is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the supporting and fixing rods, an outer gear ring is arranged on the end surface of the outer side of the idler wheel, a idler wheel cavity is arranged in the idler wheel, an articulated seat is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the idler wheel cavity, a pawl is articulated and installed at the articulated seat, a ratchet wheel is fixedly installed at the left end of the idler wheel cavity, the pawl and a clamping ratchet of the ratchet wheel, a jacking spring is, be provided with the wire winding wheel chamber in the upper right side inner wall in ratchet drive chamber, straight-teeth gear right-hand member fixedly connected with extend to straight-teeth gear drive shaft in the wire winding wheel chamber, the fixed baffle bevel gear that is provided with of straight-teeth gear drive shaft right-hand member, baffle bevel gear right-hand member meshing cooperation is connected with baffle wire winding wheelset, the fixed baffle that is provided with in baffle wire winding wheelset upper end, the baffle upper end is provided with the spring chamber, the spring intracavity be provided with cleaning machine fixed connection's spring.
In a further technical scheme, the eccentric power device comprises a gear sleeve arranged at the upper end in the power cavity, an eccentric sleeve is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the gear sleeve, an inner gear ring is arranged on the inner side of the eccentric sleeve, an eccentric rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft of the juicing disc through threaded connection, the lower end of the eccentric rotating shaft is connected with an eccentric disc in a rotating fit manner, the lower end of the eccentric disc is fixedly provided with a fixed shaft, the lower end of the fixed shaft is connected with a fixed seat in a rotating fit manner, a second belt cavity is arranged in the inner wall of the rear side of the power cavity, a first motor cavity is arranged in the inner wall of the rear side of the second belt cavity, the rear end of the gear sleeve is connected with the pinion in a meshing and matching way, the fixed transmission axle that extends to of pinion axle center department, the fixed first motor that is provided with of transmission axle right-hand member, be provided with peel extrusion filter equipment in the inboard wall of power chamber downside.
The technical scheme is further that the peel extrusion and filtration device comprises a crankshaft transmission cavity arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the extrusion cavity, a crankshaft extending into the crankshaft transmission cavity is fixedly arranged in the extrusion cavity, a crankshaft transmission bevel gear set is fixedly arranged at the right end of the crankshaft, a crankshaft transmission shaft is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crankshaft transmission bevel gear set, the crankshaft transmission shaft and the transmission shaft are connected with a second belt set through a belt in a matching manner, a juice cache cavity communicated with the juice squeezing cavity is arranged in the inner walls of the two sides of the extrusion cavity, an extrusion box is arranged in the juice cache cavity, an extrusion cavity is arranged in the extrusion box, a skin filtering plate is arranged at the lower end of the extrusion cavity, a handle is fixedly arranged at the right end of the extrusion box, a connecting block is connected at the bent part of the crankshaft in a rotating and matching manner, and a, the right lower end of the fruit juice caching cavity is provided with a juice outlet.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device is convenient to use and simple in structure, the grapes can be cleaned through the cleaning device and the baffle device and then are sent into the juicing cavity to be juiced, the waste water after the grapes are cleaned can be recycled through a mobile phone, the grapes can be quickly rolled by the eccentric power device, the juicing frequency and the juicing safety are effectively improved, the grape juice remaining in the peel can be squeezed out through the peel squeezing and filtering device after the grapes are juiced, the peel residue is recycled, the utilization rate of the grapes and the grape juice yield are improved, and the device is safe and sanitary in use.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the device for preparing grape juice according to the present invention comprises a cleaning machine 10 and a juice extractor 41 fixedly connected to the right end of the cleaning machine 10, wherein a juice extracting cavity 44 is provided in the juice extractor 41, the lower end of the juice extracting cavity 44 is provided with a convex block 45 in bilateral symmetry, the lower end of the juice extracting cavity 44 is provided with a juice extracting disc 46, the inner wall of the lower side of the juice extracting cavity 44 is provided with a power cavity 64, the axis of the juice extracting disc 46 is fixedly provided with a juice extracting disc transmission shaft 47 extending into the power cavity 64, the outer side of the juice extracting disc transmission shaft 47 is provided with an outer gear ring, an eccentric power device is provided in the power cavity 64, the rear end of the eccentric power device is connected with a first motor 71 through a gear, the left end of the first motor 71 is provided with a pinion 70 in power communication, when grape juice is extracted, the first motor 71, the pinion 70 drives the eccentric power device to rotate so that the juicing disc transmission shaft 47 continuously rotates, the juicing disc transmission shaft 47 drives the juicing disc 46 to rotate so that grapes can roll down from a gap between the juicing disc 46 and the convex block 45 and can be quickly rolled, the juicing frequency and the juicing safety can be effectively improved, the lower side of the eccentric power device is provided with a squeezing cavity 62, a peel squeezing and filtering device is arranged in the squeezing cavity 62, a cleaning device is arranged in the cleaning machine 10, one side of the cleaning device is provided with a baffle device, when the grapes are juiced, the grapes are firstly put into the cleaning device, the cleaning device and the baffle device can clean the grapes and then are sent into the juicing cavity to be juiced, the left end of the juicing cavity 44 is communicated with a waste water filtering cavity 69, and a filtering plate 42 is arranged in the waste water filtering cavity 69, the rear end of the waste water filtering cavity 69 is provided with a water outlet 43, waste water after grape cleaning can be filtered through the filtering plate 42 and recycled, after grapes are squeezed, residual grape juice in the peel can be squeezed out through the peel squeezing and filtering device, peel residues and the like are recycled, and the utilization rate of grapes and the yield of grape juice are improved.
Beneficially, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning chamber 11 arranged in the cleaning machine 10 and having an upward opening, a cleaning basket 12 with a sieve mesh is arranged in the cleaning chamber 11, a cleaning shaft 13 is fixedly arranged in the cleaning basket 12, an adjusting block 14 is connected to the upper end of the cleaning shaft 13 through a thread, a baffle winding wheel set 16 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the cleaning basket 12, a baffle 15 connected to the baffle winding wheel set 16 through a rope is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cleaning basket 12, a through hole 21 is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning chamber 11, a sealing ring 20 is fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the through hole 21, a bevel gear transmission chamber 23 is arranged at the lower side of the through hole 21, a bevel gear transmission set 22 extending into the bevel gear transmission chamber 23 is fixedly connected to the cleaning shaft 13, a transmission belt chamber 26 is arranged in the inner wall at the right side of the bevel gear transmission chamber 23, a bevel gear, the left end of the bevel gear transmission shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley group 25, the inner wall of the right side of the transmission belt cavity 26 is internally provided with a second motor cavity 28, the right end of the first belt pulley group 25 is fixedly connected with a belt transmission shaft 27 extending into the second motor cavity 28, the right end of the belt transmission shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a second motor 29, when grapes are put into the cleaning basket 12 for cleaning, water is added into the cleaning cavity 11, the adjusting block 14 is in a screwing state, the baffle 15 is closed, the second motor 29 rotates positively, the second motor 29 drives the belt transmission shaft 27 to rotate, the belt transmission shaft 27 rotates to drive the first belt pulley group 25 to rotate, the first belt pulley group 25 drives the bevel gear transmission shaft 24 to rotate, the bevel gear transmission shaft 24 rotates to drive the bevel gear transmission group 22 to rotate, the bevel gear transmission group 22 drives the cleaning shaft 13 to rotate, the cleaning shaft 13 rotates to, after the cleaning is finished, the adjusting block 14 is unscrewed, the rope is loosened to open the baffle 15, the grapes can fall out of the cleaning basket 12 after the cleaning is finished, the cleaning device can clean the grapes and isolate the grapes from waste water, the cleanliness of the grapes is improved, and people can conveniently finish the cleaning work of the grapes.
Beneficially, the baffle device includes a ratchet transmission cavity 31 disposed in the inner wall of the right side of the second motor cavity 28, the right end of the second motor 29 is fixedly provided with a ratchet shaft 32, the right end of the ratchet shaft 32 is fixedly provided with a pair of limit blocks 36, a rotating sleeve 35 is rotatably fitted and mounted on the shaft between the limit blocks 36, the outer end surface of the rotating sleeve 35 is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting and fixing rods 34, the outer side of the supporting and fixing rods 34 is fixedly provided with a roller 30, the outer end surface of the roller 30 is provided with an outer gear ring, a roller cavity 75 is disposed in the roller 30, a hinge base 72 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the roller cavity 75, a pawl 73 is hinged at the hinge base 72, a ratchet 33 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the roller cavity 75, the pawl 73 is tightly clamped with the ratchet 33, a jacking spring 74 is fixedly mounted between the front end surface of the pawl, the outer side end face of the roller 30 is connected with a straight gear 37 in a meshing and matching mode, a winding gear cavity 66 is formed in the inner wall of the upper right side of the ratchet transmission cavity 31, a straight gear transmission shaft 38 extending into the winding gear cavity 66 is fixedly connected to the right end of the straight gear transmission shaft 38, a partition bevel gear 39 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the partition bevel gear 39, a partition winding gear group 40 is connected to the right end of the partition bevel gear 39 in a meshing and matching mode, a partition 19 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the partition winding gear group 40, a spring cavity 17 is arranged at the upper end of the partition 19, a spring 18 fixedly connected with the cleaning machine 10 is arranged in the spring cavity 17, when grapes are cleaned, the second motor 29 rotates forwards, the second motor 29 drives the ratchet shaft 32 to rotate, the ratchet shaft 32 rotates to drive the ratchet 33 to rotate forwards, at the moment, the pawl 73 is not clamped, the second motor 29 rotates reversely, the second motor 29 drives the ratchet shaft 32 to rotate, the ratchet shaft 32 rotates to drive the ratchet wheel 33 to rotate reversely, the pawl 73 is clamped with the ratchet of the ratchet wheel 33 to drive the roller 30 to rotate, the roller 30 drives the straight gear 37 to rotate, the straight gear transmission shaft 38 rotates, the straight gear transmission shaft 38 drives the partition plate bevel gear 39 to rotate, the partition plate bevel gear 39 drives the partition plate winding wheel group 40 to rotate to enable the partition plate 19 to descend, the cleaned wastewater is collected into the wastewater filtering cavity 69 through the filtering plate 42 and can be discharged and recycled from the water outlet 43, the baffle device is matched with the cleaning device to discharge the wastewater after cleaning the grapes firstly and not to be mixed with the cleaned grapes again, and the juice squeezing quality is effectively improved.
Beneficially, the eccentric power device comprises a gear sleeve 48 arranged at the upper end in the power cavity 64, an eccentric sleeve 49 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the gear sleeve 48, an inner gear ring is arranged on the inner side of the eccentric sleeve 49, an eccentric rotating shaft 76 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the juicing disc transmission shaft 47 through threaded connection, an eccentric disc 50 is connected at the lower end of the eccentric rotating shaft 76 in a rotating fit manner, a fixed shaft 77 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the eccentric disc 50, a fixed seat 51 is connected at the lower end of the fixed shaft 77 in a rotating fit manner, a second belt cavity 79 is arranged in the inner wall of the rear side of the power cavity 64, a first motor cavity 78 is arranged in the inner wall of the rear side of the second belt cavity 79, the rear end of the gear sleeve 48 is connected with the pinion 70 in a meshing fit manner, a transmission shaft 80 extending into the first motor cavity 78 is fixedly, be provided with peel extrusion filter equipment in the inboard wall of power chamber 64 downside, when the grape falls into the chamber 44 of squeezing the juice, first motor 71 starts to drive transmission shaft 80 and rotates, and transmission shaft 80 rotates and drives pinion 70 and rotate, and pinion 70 drives gear sleeve 48 and rotates, and gear sleeve 48 drives the eccentric rotation of juice extraction dish transmission shaft 47, and juice extraction dish transmission shaft 47 rotates and drives juice extraction dish 46 eccentric rotation and squeeze the juice, eccentric power device can make the grape squeeze fruit juice fast high-efficiently, the effectual production efficiency and the output that has improved.
Beneficially, the pericarp squeezing and filtering device comprises a crankshaft transmission cavity 65 arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the squeezing cavity 62, a crankshaft 54 extending into the crankshaft transmission cavity 65 is fixedly arranged in the squeezing cavity 62, a crankshaft transmission bevel gear set 53 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the crankshaft 54, a crankshaft transmission shaft 52 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the crankshaft transmission bevel gear set 53, the crankshaft transmission shaft 52 and the transmission shaft 80 are connected with a second belt set 59 in a belt matching manner, fruit juice caching cavities 67 communicated with the juicing cavity 44 are arranged in the inner walls of the two sides of the squeezing cavity 62, a squeezing box 63 is arranged in the fruit juice caching cavity 67, a squeezing cavity 57 is arranged in the squeezing box 63, a filter plate 58 is arranged at the lower end of the squeezing cavity 57, a handle 60 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the squeezing box 63, and a connecting block 55 is connected at the bent part of, the lower end of the connecting block 55 is connected with a pressing plate 56 which extends into the extrusion cavity 57 in a rotating fit manner, the right lower end of the juice cache cavity 67 is provided with a juice outlet 61, when juice in the peel is extracted, the juice and the peel residue flow into the extrusion box 63 through the juice cache cavity 67, the transmission shaft 80 rotates to drive the second belt set 59 to rotate, the second belt set 59 drives the crankshaft transmission shaft 52 to rotate, the crankshaft transmission shaft 52 rotates to drive the crankshaft transmission bevel gear set 53 to rotate, the crankshaft transmission bevel gear set 53 drives the crankshaft 54 to rotate, the crankshaft 54 drives the connecting block 55 to rotate, the connecting block 55 drives the pressing plate 56 to reciprocate up and down to extrude the residual juice in the peel residue to be collected through the juice outlet 61, after the highest point work is finished, the pressing plate 56 stops to enable the extrusion box 63 to extract and clean the residual residue, and the peel extrusion and filtration device can improve the juice yield of grapes, can collect the residual fruit juice in the peel residue, and the personnel can easily clear up the residue.
When the device works, when grapes are put into the cleaning basket 12 for cleaning, water is added into the cleaning cavity 11, the adjusting block 14 is in a screwing state, the baffle plate 15 is closed, the second motor 29 rotates forwards, the second motor 29 drives the belt transmission shaft 27 to rotate, the belt transmission shaft 27 rotates to drive the first belt pulley group 25 to rotate, the first belt pulley group 25 drives the bevel gear transmission shaft 24 to rotate, the bevel gear transmission shaft 24 rotates to drive the bevel gear transmission group 22 to rotate, the bevel gear transmission group 22 drives the cleaning shaft 13 to rotate, the cleaning shaft 13 rotates to drive the cleaning basket 12 to rotate to clean the grapes, after cleaning is completed, the adjusting block 14 is unscrewed, the rope is loosened to open the baffle plate 15, the grapes can fall out of the cleaning basket 12 after cleaning is completed, the second motor 29 rotates backwards, the second motor 29 drives the ratchet shaft 32 to rotate, the ratchet shaft 32 rotates to drive the ratchet wheel 33 to rotate backwards, the pawl 73 and the ratchet wheel 33 are locked to, the roller 30 drives the spur gear 37 to rotate, the spur gear 37 drives the spur gear transmission shaft 38 to rotate, the spur gear transmission shaft 38 drives the partition bevel gear 39 to rotate, the partition bevel gear 39 drives the partition winding wheel set 40 to rotate so as to enable the partition 19 to descend, the cleaned wastewater is collected into the wastewater filtering chamber 69 through the filtering plate 42 and can be discharged and recovered from the water outlet 43, when a grape falls into the juicing chamber 44, the first motor 71 is started to drive the transmission shaft 80 to rotate, the transmission shaft 80 rotates to drive the pinion 70 to rotate, the pinion 70 drives the gear sleeve 48 to rotate, the gear sleeve 48 drives the juicing disc transmission shaft 47 to eccentrically rotate, the juicing disc transmission shaft 47 rotates to drive the juicing disc 46 to eccentrically rotate to extract juice, when the juice in the juiced fruit peel is real time, the juice and the fruit peel residues flow into the squeezing box 63 through the juice caching chamber 67, and the transmission shaft 80 rotates, the second belt set 59 drives the crankshaft transmission shaft 52 to rotate, the crankshaft transmission shaft 52 drives the crankshaft transmission bevel gear set 53 to rotate, the crankshaft transmission bevel gear set 53 drives the crankshaft 54 to rotate, the crankshaft 54 drives the connecting block 55 to rotate, the connecting block 55 drives the pressing plate 56 to reciprocate up and down to extrude residual fruit juice in the fruit peel residues out and collect the residual fruit juice through the juice outlet 61, and after the work is finished, the pressing plate 56 stops to the highest point to enable the extrusion box 63 to take out and clean the residual residues.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device is convenient to use and simple in structure, the grapes can be cleaned through the cleaning device and the baffle device and then are sent into the juicing cavity to be juiced, the waste water after the grapes are cleaned can be recycled through a mobile phone, the grapes can be quickly rolled by the eccentric power device, the juicing frequency and the juicing safety are effectively improved, the grape juice remaining in the peel can be squeezed out through the peel squeezing and filtering device after the grapes are juiced, the peel residue is recycled, the utilization rate of the grapes and the grape juice yield are improved, and the device is safe and sanitary in use.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.