A kind of amphibious plant protection vehicle of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type for adding water that pesticide is not added
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of amphibious operating systems of integration be completely free of and relied on pesticide, especially in agricultural
During the microbial controls such as harmful bacteria, fungi, virus, prepared in real time using amphibious plant protection vehicle, spray with wide spectrum,
The ozone water solution of potent dissipation effect, with accurate, the green ecological operation on the basis of realization " no pesticide ", " no agriculture is residual ".It is more special
It does not say, refers to a kind of amphibious plant protection vehicle of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type for only adding water that pesticide is not added.
Background technique
As quality safety requirement of the people to agricultural product such as vegetables, melon and fruit, grains is higher and higher, country is to phase in recent years
The field management link for closing agricultural product proposes " fertilizer and pesticide is double to be subtracted " target.But it is undeniable to be, when very long one section following
In phase, plant protection operation link still has very long stretch to walk to be completely free of the dependence to pesticide.
Ozone gets rid of for agricultural and provides good solution to pesticide dependence.Studies have shown that only with empty gas and water etc.
Ozone or ozone water solution with Strong oxdiative ability can be prepared for raw material, to agriculture harmful microorganism (such as bacterium,
Fungi, virus) and part pest (such as red spider, aphid, aleyrodid) there is wide spectrum, potent dissipation effect, and prepared by ozone
Attached nitrogen oxygen product in journey also has apparent growth-promoting and effect of increasing production.For example, ozone water solution can effectively prevent tomato, perfume (or spice)
Melon, cucumber, the downy mildew of grape, gray mold etc., and the mould miscellaneous bacteria and aphid that eggplant, mushroom class, potted flower can be removed etc., at present
As prevention and treatment pest and disease damage and pesticide residue, an effective means of reduction environmental pollution is avoided to be widely used in organic agriculture production
Field.
Currently, with regard to be suitable for ozone or ozone water solution spray operating system for, mainly have fixed ozone at present
Water spray, drip irrigation system, backpack ozone water sprayer and vehicle-mounted spray rod type, and obtain part with field in canopy room and promote
Using.For example, the utility model patent of Patent No. 201820238006.6 discloses a kind of backpack low pressure hydrolysis ozone spray
Day with fog and its ozone generator;The utility model patent of Patent No. 201620259970.8 discloses a kind of ozone water-spraying
Device;The utility model patent of Patent No. 201620800233.4 discloses a kind of Ozone Water transportable sprayer;Patent No.
201721911280.7 utility model patent disclose a kind of water pollution control ozonization ship;Patent No.
201721826514.8 utility model patent disclose a kind of spray rod type Ozone Water plant protection tractor.However, can either be applicable in
In the especially outdoor vegetables of field crop, orchard, grainfield and gardens, it can also be suitable for for example aquatic crops of waters crop, endure
Water plant, floatingleaved plant, hygrophyte, submerged plant, fluitante etc. be based on ozone water solution spray this " no pesticide ",
" no agriculture is residual " plant protection new technology and operation mode is more flexible, efficient, accurately integrated amphibious plant protection operation system is still
It has not been reported.In particular, the amphibious plant protection vehicle with high efficiency, accurate work capacity is used for the real-time of ozone water solution
Preparation and waters or ground spray, and then develop a kind of amphibious plant protection of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type for only adding water that pesticide is not added
Vehicle, will be one is worth the new direction explored and with long-range prospect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of amphibious plant protection of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type for only adding water that pesticide is not added
Vehicle can also be suitable for waters crop such as water to solve the especially outdoor vegetables of existing field crop, orchard, grainfield and gardens
Lack in the plant protection operations such as raw crops, emergent aquactic plant, floatingleaved plant, hygrophyte, submerged plant, fluitante and is based on ozone
Aqueous solution sprays and more green, efficient, accurately integrated amphibious plant protection operation system the realistic problem of operation mode.
It is real using the amphibious plant protection vehicle of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type during the microbial controls such as agriculture harmful bacteria, fungi, virus
When preparation, precisely spray the ozone water solution with wide spectrum, potent dissipation effect, may be implemented " no pesticide ", " no agriculture is residual " and
Accurate, green, ecological operation on the basis of " land and water combination ".
Technical problem solved by the invention can be realized using following technical scheme: a kind of only to add water that pesticide is not added
The amphibious plant protection vehicle of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type, including amphibious plant protection vehicle, airborne power supply modules, airborne oxygen module processed, machine
Load liquid module, it is airborne spray module, the airborne power supply modules, airborne liquid module processed, airborne spray mould at airborne oxygen module processed
Block is carried, is fixed on amphibious plant protection vehicle;The airborne power supply modules include inverter, transformer, inverter it is defeated
Enter end to be connected with the output end of the power supply on amphibious plant protection vehicle, the output end of inverter is connected with the input terminal of transformer
It connects, the output end of transformer and airborne oxygen module processed, airborne liquid module processed, the airborne input terminal for spraying each electricity consumption device in module
It is connected;The airborne oxygen module processed includes gas source tank, ozone generator, cooler, and the gas outlet of gas source tank and ozone occur
The air intake of device is connected, and ozone generator is used for using the compressed gas in gas source tank as waste ozone gas, gas source tank
In compressed oxygen is housed, cooler is fixed on ozone generator outer housing, and cooler in oxygen preparation for giving ozone to occur
Device cools;The airborne liquid module processed includes water purification pot, air and liquid mixer, medicine-chest, and water purification pot is for providing water purification to gas
Liquid mixer is equipped with distilled water in water purification pot, the ozone gas and water purification phase that air and liquid mixer is used to generate ozone generator
Mixing, to deploy, prepare ground, waters plant protection ozone water solution in real time, medicine-chest is real for temporarily storing air and liquid mixer institute
When mix ground, waters plant protection ozone water solution, the gas outlet phase of the air intake and ozone generator of air and liquid mixer
Connection, the water inlet of air and liquid mixer is connected with the water outlet of water purification pot, and the liquid outlet of air and liquid mixer and medicine-chest enter liquid
Mouth is connected;The airborne module that sprays includes that liquid pump, wind send atomizer, and the liquid suction pipe of liquid pump protrudes into medicine-chest bottom, liquid pump
Drain pipe send the liquid inlet of atomizer to be connected with wind, liquid pump work when by medicine-chest ground or waters plant protection ozone it is water-soluble
Liquid pump inlet air send atomising mechanism, and send atomizer that ozone water solution is atomized as droplet by wind;The wind send atomizer to cover
In rotary shaft, rotary shaft is fixed on amphibious plant protection rear vehicle.
Further, the power supply is one of reserve battery and onboard generators.
Further, the compressed gas in the gas source tank is one of compressed air, compressed oxygen.
Further, the ozone generator is high pressure ionization formula ozone generator.
Further, the ozone output of the ozone generator is 100g/h~1000g/h.
Further, the cooler is one of water-cooling type cooler, air cooled type cooler.
Further, the air and liquid mixer is venturi jet mixer, gas-liquid strength mixing chamber, in gas-liquid mixing pump
One kind.
Further, the water purification is one of distilled water, deionized water, pure water.
Further, the mass percent concentration of ground or waters plant protection ozone water solution is 0.2mg/ in the medicine-chest
L~0.5mg/L.
A kind of amphibious plant protection vehicle of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type for adding water that pesticide is not added, the course of work are as follows: land and water two
Plant protection turner of dwelling is made, the electric current that the inverter and transformer in airborne power supply modules generate the power supply on amphibious plant protection vehicle
Become airborne oxygen module processed, airborne liquid module processed, airborne spray the current forms that each electricity consumption device is able to use in module;Gas source
Tank provides compressed air or compressed oxygen sustainable supply to the high voltage discharge type ozone generator of cooling effect, ozone by cooler
Generator is directly constantly produced out ozone gas using above-mentioned compressed gas as raw material and is passed into air and liquid mixer;Gas-liquid mixed
Device is quick by the water purification from water purification pot and the progress of the ozone gas from ozone generator, is sufficiently mixed, and by certain
Concentration mixes the ground for meeting agriculture harmful microorganism or agricultural insect pests control requirement or waters plant protection ozone water solution, into
And medicine-chest is injected on ground or waters plant protection ozone water solution;Liquid pump continues working, by medicine-chest ground or waters plant protection
Wind is pumped into ozone water solution and send atomizer liquid inlet, and send atomizer that ozone water solution is atomized as droplet by wind, simultaneously
Rotation and rotation angle that rocking bar adjustment wind send atomizer can be operated;Amphibious plant protection vehicle will have certainization in the short time
The ground or waters plant protection for learning stability with ozone water solution are sprayed onto field, forest belt or waters, complete to agricultural, forestry or water
The insect control of domain harmful microorganism (such as bacterium, fungi, virus) and part pest (such as red spider, aphid, aleyrodid).
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: (1) one kind proposed by the present invention only adds water that pesticide is not added
The amphibious plant protection vehicle of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type realizes " self-produced self-spray " to plant protection medicament and " spraying when producing ", on ground
Or waters plant protection field is a kind of production spraying operation mode that is completely new, breaking through formula;(2) a kind of proposed by the present invention plus water
The amphibious plant protection vehicle of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type of pesticide is not added, " medicament " of " self-produced self-spray " and " spraying when producing " only has
There is the ozone water solution in a certain concentration and temperature and short time with potent control efficiency, and prepares the raw material for being somebody's turn to do " medicament "
Only air and water, this has abandoned used various conventional commercial pesticides under existing work pattern completely, thus from source
Realize " no pesticide " operation truly;(3) a kind of high pressure ionization wind for only adding water that pesticide is not added proposed by the present invention
It send formula amphibious plant protection vehicle, prepares and the ground sprayed or waters plant protection ozone water solution, realized pair by ozone
Agricultural, forestry harmful microorganism and part pest carry out wide spectrum, it is potent, quickly tag after, remained in aqueous solution under normal temperature and pressure
Remaining ozone can voluntarily be decomposed into the oxygen of person poultry harmless in 15min~30min, to fundamentally realize real meaning
" no agriculture is residual " operation in justice;(4) a kind of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type for only adding water that pesticide is not added proposed by the present invention is amphibious
Plant protection vehicle is the especially outdoor vegetables of existing field crop, orchard, grainfield, gardens and for example aquatic crops of waters crop, very water
The plant protection operations such as plant, floatingleaved plant, hygrophyte, submerged plant, fluitante provide a kind of based on ozone water solution spray
It applies and operation mode is more green, efficient, accurately solution.(5) present invention send atomizer progress ozone water-soluble using wind
The sprinkling of liquid, this kind of spray pattern fogging degree is high, and ozone solution droplet is easier to stick in crop surface, so that operation effectiveness
It is good, Ozone Water usage amount is can simultaneously be effectively reduced, production cost is reduced.Under the action of air-flow, crop leaf is turned over
Dynamic, the penetration capacity of droplet is strengthened, and droplet can go deep into inside crop, is had very for the pest and disease damage of dense crop middle and lower part
Good control efficiency.Flexible operation simultaneously, can be remotely controlled and be manually operated, and realize and rotate horizontally and spray angle adjustment.(6) water
The use of land amphibious vehicle gets rid of traditional limitation, reaches a kind of efficiently cooperation, is satisfied in certain regions and both needed
Ground equipment for plant protection, it is also desirable to the demand of waters equipment for plant protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be it is of the invention it is a kind of only plus water be not added pesticide the amphibious plant protection vehicle top view of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type and
Each functional module constitutes figure.
Fig. 2 is a kind of amphibious plant protection car owner view of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type for only adding water that pesticide is not added of the invention.
In figure: 1, inverter 2, transformer 3, gas source tank 4, ozone generator 5, cooler 6, water purification pot 7, gas-liquid
Mixer 8, medicine-chest 9, liquid pump 10, wind send atomizer 11, rotary shaft 12, amphibious plant protection vehicle.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present invention is a kind of only plus the amphibious plant protection of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type of pesticide is not added in water
Vehicle, including amphibious plant protection vehicle 12, airborne power supply modules, airborne oxygen module processed, airborne liquid module processed, it is airborne spray module,
The airborne power supply modules, airborne oxygen module processed, airborne liquid module processed, it is airborne spray module carry, be fixed on it is amphibious
On plant protection vehicle 12.
The airborne power supply modules include inverter 1, transformer 2, the input terminal of inverter 1 and amphibious plant protection vehicle 12
On the output end of power supply be connected, the output end of inverter 1 is connected with the input terminal of transformer 2, the output end of transformer 2
It is connected with airborne oxygen module processed, airborne liquid module processed, the airborne input terminal for spraying each electricity consumption device in module.
The airborne oxygen module processed includes gas source tank 3, ozone generator 4, cooler 5, the gas outlet of gas source tank 3 and ozone
The air intake of generator 4 is connected, and ozone generator 4 is used for using the compressed gas in gas source tank 3 as waste ozone gas,
Compressed oxygen is housed, cooler 5 is fixed on 4 outer housing of ozone generator, and cooler 5 is in oxygen preparation in gas source tank 3
It cools to ozone generator 4.
The airborne liquid module processed includes water purification pot 6, air and liquid mixer 7, medicine-chest 8, and water purification pot 6 is for providing water purification to gas
Liquid mixer 7 is equipped with distilled water in water purification pot 6, ozone gas that air and liquid mixer 7 is used to generate ozone generator 4 and net
Water phase mixing, to deploy, prepare ground or waters plant protection ozone water solution in real time, medicine-chest 8 is for temporarily storing gas-liquid mixed
The ground or waters plant protection ozone water solution that device 7 mixes in real time, the air intake and ozone generator 4 of air and liquid mixer 7
Gas outlet be connected, the water inlet of air and liquid mixer 7 is connected with the water outlet of water purification pot 6, the liquid outlet of air and liquid mixer 7
It is connected with the liquid inlet of medicine-chest 8.
The airborne module that sprays includes that liquid pump 9, wind send atomizer 10, and the liquid suction pipe of liquid pump 9 protrudes into 8 bottom of medicine-chest, liquid
Pump 9 drain pipe send the liquid inlet of atomizer 10 to be connected with wind, liquid pump 9 work when by medicine-chest 8 ground or waters plant protection
Wind is pumped into ozone water solution and send atomizer 10, and send atomizer 10 that ozone water solution is atomized as droplet by wind.
The wind send 10 machines of atomization to cover in rotary shaft 11, and rotary shaft 11 is fixed on amphibious plant protection rear vehicle.
The amphibious plant protection vehicle course of work of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type plant protection of pesticide is not added in this plus water are as follows: amphibious
Plant protection vehicle 12 works, what the inverter 1 and transformer 2 in airborne power supply modules generated the power supply on amphibious plant protection vehicle 12
Electric current becomes airborne oxygen module processed, airborne liquid module processed, airborne sprays the current forms that each electricity consumption device is able to use in module;
Gas source tank 3 provides compressed air or compressed oxygen sustainable supply to the ozone generator 4 of cooling effect, ozone hair by cooler 5
Raw device 4 is directly constantly produced out ozone gas using above-mentioned compressed gas as raw material and is passed into air and liquid mixer 7;Gas-liquid mixed
Device 7 by from the water purification of water purification pot 6 and from ozone generator 4 ozone gas carry out quickly, be sufficiently mixed, and press one
Determine concentration and mix the ground for meeting agriculture harmful microorganism or agricultural insect pests control requirement or waters plant protection ozone water solution,
And then medicine-chest 8 is injected on ground or waters plant protection ozone water solution;Liquid pump 9 continues working, by the ground or waters in medicine-chest 8
Plant protection is pumped into wind with ozone water solution and send atomizer 10 liquid inlet, and send atomizer 10 that ozone water solution is atomized as mist by wind
Drop;The amphibious plant protection vehicle of high pressure ionization wind spraying aid type plant protection plants the ground in the short time with certain chemical stability or waters
Warranty ozone water solution is sprayed onto field, forest belt or waters, completes (such as bacterium, true to agricultural, forestry or waters harmful microorganism
Bacterium, virus) and part pest (such as red spider, aphid, aleyrodid) insect control.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiments are only to be shown and described basic principles and main features of the invention
And advantages of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are it is to be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, not
Under the premise of being detached from spirit and scope of the invention, the present invention also has various modifications or equivalent replacement, and without departing from the present invention
Any modification of spirit and scope or equivalent replacement, are intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.