CN109813044B - Storage device and refrigerator having the same - Google Patents
Storage device and refrigerator having the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109813044B CN109813044B CN201711168712.4A CN201711168712A CN109813044B CN 109813044 B CN109813044 B CN 109813044B CN 201711168712 A CN201711168712 A CN 201711168712A CN 109813044 B CN109813044 B CN 109813044B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- partition
- partition frame
- storage device
- frame
- adjustment mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
本发明揭示了一种储物装置及具有该储物装置的冰箱。所述储物装置包括围成一容纳腔的本体、调节组件以及用于分割所述容纳腔的第一分隔架和第二分隔架,所述本体包括底壁、一对第一侧壁以及一对第二侧壁,所述第一分隔架连接至一对所述第二侧壁上,所述第二分隔架通过所述调节组件滑动并绕竖直轴转动地连接至所述第一分隔架上。与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下有益效果:通过设置第一分隔架和第二分隔架的活动配合,提升容纳腔被分割的灵活性,以适应不同的储存需求。
The present invention discloses a storage device and a refrigerator having the storage device. The storage device comprises a body enclosing a storage cavity, an adjustment component, and a first partition frame and a second partition frame for dividing the storage cavity. The body comprises a bottom wall, a pair of first side walls, and a pair of second side walls. The first partition frame is connected to the pair of second side walls. The second partition frame is connected to the first partition frame by sliding through the adjustment component and rotating around a vertical axis. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by setting the movable cooperation between the first partition frame and the second partition frame, the flexibility of dividing the storage cavity is improved to meet different storage needs.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及一种储物装置及具有该储物装置的冰箱,属于家用电器领域。The invention relates to a storage device and a refrigerator with the storage device, belonging to the field of household appliances.
背景技术Background technique
冰箱储物装置,例如抽屉、保鲜盒、储物箱、瓶座等,一般具有一个大的容纳腔,当放置多种食品时,多种食品间相互交杂,取放极为不便。特别是冷冻室抽屉中交杂放置多种食品时,食品间冷冻后发生粘连,自冰箱冷冻室抽屉中取出食品更为不便。Refrigerator storage devices, such as drawers, fresh-keeping boxes, storage boxes, bottle holders, etc., generally have a large storage cavity. When multiple foods are placed, the multiple foods are mixed with each other, making it very inconvenient to take them out. In particular, when multiple foods are mixed in the freezer drawer, the foods stick to each other after freezing, making it even more inconvenient to take out the foods from the freezer drawer.
为解决上述问题,有的生产商将储物装置的容纳腔用分隔架进行分割,但是往往只能对容纳腔进行简单的分割,不能根据储存物品而自由调整分割空间,灵活性较差;而且分隔架的组装结构复杂,不便于拆卸和组装;不同分隔空间的储存物品相互滑落交叉,达不到分割的效果。To solve the above problems, some manufacturers divide the storage cavity of the storage device with partitions. However, the storage cavity can only be simply divided, and the divided space cannot be freely adjusted according to the stored items, resulting in poor flexibility. In addition, the assembly structure of the partition is complicated and not easy to disassemble and assemble. The stored items in different divided spaces slide and cross each other, and the division effect cannot be achieved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为至少解决上述问题之一,本发明提供一种冰箱及其储物装置。In order to solve at least one of the above problems, the present invention provides a refrigerator and a storage device thereof.
为实现上述目的之一,本发明一实施例提供了一种储物装置,所述储物装置包括围成一容纳腔的本体、调节组件以及用于分割所述容纳腔的第一分隔架和第二分隔架,所述本体包括底壁、一对第一侧壁以及一对第二侧壁,所述第一分隔架连接至一对所述第二侧壁上,所述第二分隔架通过所述调节组件滑动并绕竖直轴转动地连接至所述第一分隔架上。To achieve one of the above-mentioned purposes, one embodiment of the present invention provides a storage device, which includes a main body that encloses a accommodating cavity, an adjustment component, and a first partition frame and a second partition frame for dividing the accommodating cavity, the main body includes a bottom wall, a pair of first side walls, and a pair of second side walls, the first partition frame is connected to the pair of second side walls, and the second partition frame is connected to the first partition frame by sliding through the adjustment component and rotating around a vertical axis.
进一步地,所述第一分隔架包括沿左右方向延伸并用于分割所述容纳腔的分隔横杆,所述第二分隔架包括用于分割所述容纳腔的分割纵杆;所述调节组件包括第一通道和第二通道,所述第一通道供所述分隔横杆和所述分割纵杆的其中之一滑动地穿过,所述第二通道供所述分隔横杆和所述分割纵杆的其中另一滑动地穿过。Furthermore, the first partition frame includes a partition cross bar extending in the left-right direction and used to divide the accommodating cavity, and the second partition frame includes a partition longitudinal bar used to divide the accommodating cavity; the adjustment component includes a first channel and a second channel, the first channel is for one of the partition cross bar and the partition longitudinal bar to slide through, and the second channel is for the other of the partition cross bar and the partition longitudinal bar to slide through.
进一步地,所述第二分隔架相对所述第一分隔架绕所述竖直轴转动以使所述储物装置于叠置状态和展开状态间切换;当所述储物装置处于所述叠置状态时,所述第二分隔架的分隔面与所述第一分隔架的分隔面相共面;当所述储物装置处于所述展开状态时,所述第二分隔架的分隔面与所述第一分隔架的分隔面相垂直。Furthermore, the second partition frame rotates around the vertical axis relative to the first partition frame to switch the storage device between a stacked state and an unfolded state; when the storage device is in the stacked state, the partition surface of the second partition frame is coplanar with the partition surface of the first partition frame; when the storage device is in the unfolded state, the partition surface of the second partition frame is perpendicular to the partition surface of the first partition frame.
进一步地,所述调节组件具有与所述叠置状态相对应的第一啮合状态、与所述展开状态相对应的第二啮合状态以及位于所述第一啮合状态和所述第二啮合状态之间的临界状态;当所述第二分隔架与所述第一分隔架相对转动时,所述调节组件受到一弹性驱动力,所述弹性驱动力驱使所述调节组件由所述临界状态变化至所述第一啮合状态或所述第二啮合状态。Furthermore, the adjustment component has a first meshing state corresponding to the stacking state, a second meshing state corresponding to the unfolding state, and a critical state between the first meshing state and the second meshing state; when the second partition frame rotates relative to the first partition frame, the adjustment component is subjected to an elastic driving force, and the elastic driving force drives the adjustment component to change from the critical state to the first meshing state or the second meshing state.
进一步地,所述调节组件包括:Furthermore, the adjustment component comprises:
第一调节机构,与所述第一分隔架和所述第二分隔架的其中之一配接;A first adjustment mechanism is coupled to one of the first partition frame and the second partition frame;
第二调节机构,与所述第一分隔架和所述第二分隔架的其中另一配接,所述第一调节机构与所述第二调节机构可绕所述竖直轴相对转动地连接,以带动所述第二分隔架与所述第一分隔架相对转动。The second adjusting mechanism is matched with the other of the first partition frame and the second partition frame. The first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism are connected to be rotatable relative to each other around the vertical axis to drive the second partition frame to rotate relative to the first partition frame.
进一步地,所述调节组件还包括凸轮结构,所述凸轮结构包括形成于所述第一调节机构上的第一凹凸曲面以及形成于所述第二调节机构上的第二凹凸曲面;当所述第一调节机构与所述第二调节机构绕所述竖直轴相对转动时,所述第二凹凸曲面和所述第一凹凸曲面彼此抵接配合,以使所述第一调节机构与所述第二调节机构沿竖直方向做相对远离或相对靠近的往复跳跃式运动。Furthermore, the adjustment component also includes a cam structure, which includes a first concave-convex surface formed on the first adjustment mechanism and a second concave-convex surface formed on the second adjustment mechanism; when the first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism rotate relative to each other around the vertical axis, the second concave-convex surface and the first concave-convex surface abut and cooperate with each other, so that the first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism make reciprocating jumping movements relatively away or relatively close in the vertical direction.
进一步地,所述第一调节机构包括套筒构件,所述套筒构件包括配接面以及凹设于所述配接面上的至少两个定位槽;所述第二调节机构包括与所述套筒构件转动地配接的转轴构件,所述转轴构件包括构件本体以及连接至所述构件本体上的弹性伸缩件,所述构件本体包括与所述配接面相适配的被配接面;其中,当所述第一调节机构与所述第二调节机构绕所述竖直轴相对转动时,所述弹性伸缩件可被所述配接面抵持以发生形变,并且在自身弹性恢复力作用下,所述弹性伸缩件至少部分可凸伸出所述被配接面并卡置于所述定位槽内。Further, the first adjusting mechanism includes a sleeve component, the sleeve component includes a mating surface and at least two positioning grooves recessed on the mating surface; the second adjusting mechanism includes a rotating shaft component rotatably matched with the sleeve component, the rotating shaft component includes a component body and an elastic telescopic component connected to the component body, the component body includes a mating surface adapted to the mating surface; wherein, when the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism rotate relative to each other around the vertical axis, the elastic telescopic component can be supported by the mating surface to be deformed, and under the action of its own elastic restoring force, the elastic telescopic component can at least partially protrude from the mating surface and be clamped in the positioning groove.
进一步地,所述第一分隔架包括沿左右方向延伸并用于分割所述容纳腔的分隔件,所述分隔件包括隔板,所述第二分隔架包括用于分割所述容纳腔的分隔体,所述分隔体包括于竖直方向上相邻设置的两个分隔纵杆;所述分隔件的长度大于所述分隔体的长度;于竖直方向上,其一所述分隔纵杆高于所述分隔件的上边界且另一所述分隔纵杆低于所述分隔件的下边界。Furthermore, the first partition frame includes a partition extending in the left-right direction and used to divide the accommodating cavity, and the partition includes a partition plate. The second partition frame includes a partition body used to divide the accommodating cavity, and the partition body includes two partition longitudinal rods arranged adjacent to each other in the vertical direction; the length of the partition is greater than the length of the partition body; in the vertical direction, one of the partition longitudinal rods is higher than the upper boundary of the partition and the other partition longitudinal rod is lower than the lower boundary of the partition.
进一步地,所述储物装置还包括设置于所述第二侧壁上的导向机构,所述导向机构包括相对所述本体前后滑动的导向件,所述第一分隔架的两端分别连接至所述导向件上并与所述导向件同步滑动。Furthermore, the storage device also includes a guide mechanism arranged on the second side wall, the guide mechanism includes a guide member that slides back and forth relative to the main body, and both ends of the first partition frame are respectively connected to the guide member and slide synchronously with the guide member.
为实现上述目的之一,本发明一实施例提供一种包括所述储物装置的冰箱。To achieve one of the above objectives, an embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator including the storage device.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下有益效果:通过设置第一分隔架和第二分隔架的活动配合,提升容纳腔被分割的灵活性,以适应不同的储存需求。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by providing the movable cooperation between the first partition frame and the second partition frame, the flexibility of dividing the accommodating cavity is improved to meet different storage requirements.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本发明第一实施例的储物装置的结构图,其中示意了储物装置处于叠置状态;FIG1 is a structural diagram of a storage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which illustrates the storage device in a stacked state;
图2是本发明第一实施例的储物装置的结构爆炸图;FIG2 is an exploded view of the structure of the storage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明第一实施例的储物装置的结构图,其中示意了储物装置处于展开状态;FIG3 is a structural diagram of a storage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the storage device is shown in an unfolded state;
图4a是本发明第一实施例的调节组件处于第一啮合状态时的结构图;FIG4a is a structural diagram of the adjustment assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention when it is in a first engagement state;
图4b是本发明第一实施例的调节组件处于临界状态时的结构图;FIG4b is a structural diagram of the adjustment component of the first embodiment of the present invention when it is in a critical state;
图4c是本发明第一实施例的调节组件处于第二啮合状态时的结构图;FIG4c is a structural diagram of the adjustment assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention when it is in a second engagement state;
图5是本发明第一实施例的调节组件的结构爆炸图;FIG5 is an exploded view of the structure of the adjustment assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图6a是本发明第一实施例的储物装置的结构图,其中示意了容纳腔零分区时的状态;FIG6 a is a structural diagram of the storage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, which illustrates a state in which the accommodating cavity is zero-partitioned;
图6b是本发明第一实施例的储物装置的结构图,其中示意了容纳腔二分区时的状态;FIG6 b is a structural diagram of the storage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, which illustrates a state in which the accommodating chamber is divided into two parts;
图6c是本发明第一实施例的储物装置的结构图,其中示意了容纳腔三分区时的状态;FIG6c is a structural diagram of the storage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, which illustrates the state when the accommodating cavity is divided into three parts;
图7是本发明第二实施例的储物装置的结构图;其中示意了储物装置处于叠置状态;FIG7 is a structural diagram of a storage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the storage device is shown in a stacked state;
图8是本发明第二实施例的储物装置的结构爆炸图;FIG8 is an exploded view of the structure of a storage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图9a是本发明第二实施例的调节组件处于第一啮合状态时的结构图;FIG9a is a structural diagram of the adjustment assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention when it is in a first engagement state;
图9b是本发明第二实施例的调节组件处于临界状态时的结构图;FIG9b is a structural diagram of the regulating assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention when it is in a critical state;
图9c是本发明第二实施例的调节组件处于第二啮合状态时的结构图;FIG9c is a structural diagram of the adjustment assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention when it is in a second engagement state;
图10a是本发明第三实施例的储物装置的结构图,其中示意了储物装置处于展开状态;FIG10 a is a structural diagram of a storage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the storage device is shown in an unfolded state;
图10b是本发明第三实施例的储物装置的结构图,其中示意了储物装置处于叠置状态;FIG10 b is a structural diagram of a storage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, which illustrates that the storage device is in a stacked state;
图11是本发明第三实施例的储物装置的结构爆炸图;FIG11 is an exploded view of the structure of a storage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明第三实施例的调节组件的结构爆炸图;FIG12 is an exploded view of the structure of the adjustment assembly according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
图13是本发明第三实施例的转轴构件的结构爆炸图;13 is an exploded view of the structure of the shaft member of the third embodiment of the present invention;
图14a是本发明第三实施例的储物装置处于叠置状态时转轴构件和套筒构件的配合结构图;14a is a diagram showing the matching structure of the shaft component and the sleeve component when the storage device according to the third embodiment of the present invention is in a stacked state;
图14b是本发明第三实施例的储物装置处于展开状态时转轴构件和套筒构件的配合结构图。14b is a diagram showing the matching structure of the shaft component and the sleeve component when the storage device according to the third embodiment of the present invention is in an unfolded state.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明一实施方式提供了一种冰箱,所述冰箱包括箱体和箱门,所述箱体和箱门限定出至少一个存储间室,所述存储间室可以为冷藏室、冷冻室、变温室等。所述冰箱还包括用于储存物品的储物装置,所述储物装置设置于所述存储间室内,其具体可设置为抽屉、保鲜盒、储物箱、瓶座等。下面,结合具体实施例对本发明的所述储物装置进行详细介绍。One embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator, the refrigerator includes a box body and a door, the box body and the door define at least one storage compartment, the storage compartment can be a refrigerator, a freezer, a temperature-changing room, etc. The refrigerator also includes a storage device for storing items, the storage device is arranged in the storage compartment, and can be specifically configured as a drawer, a fresh-keeping box, a storage box, a bottle holder, etc. Below, the storage device of the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with specific embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
参图1~6c,本实施例提供了一种储物装置100,该储物装置100包括本体11、一对导向机构12、第一分隔架132、第二分隔架131以及调节组件14。1 to 6 c , this embodiment provides a storage device 100 , which includes a body 11 , a pair of guide mechanisms 12 , a first partition frame 132 , a second partition frame 131 and an adjustment assembly 14 .
本体11围成具有上开口的大致呈长方体的容纳腔10,该容纳腔10用于储存各类储存物,如食品、饮料等。本体11包括底壁、相对设置的一对第一侧壁11a以及相对设置的一对第二侧壁11b。所述底壁用于承载储存物,一对第一侧壁11a和一对第二侧壁11b分别自所述底壁向上垂直延伸。The body 11 forms a substantially rectangular accommodating cavity 10 with an upper opening, and the accommodating cavity 10 is used to store various storage objects, such as food, beverages, etc. The body 11 includes a bottom wall, a pair of first side walls 11a disposed opposite to each other, and a pair of second side walls 11b disposed opposite to each other. The bottom wall is used to carry storage objects, and the pair of first side walls 11a and the pair of second side walls 11b extend vertically upward from the bottom wall respectively.
为清楚地表达本实施例中所描述的位置与方向,一对第一侧壁11a的相对位置所限定的方向定义为前后方向(也称为纵向),一对第二侧壁11b的相对位置所限定的方向定义为左右方向(也称为横向)。也即,一对第一侧壁11a前后相对设置,一对第二侧壁11b左右相对设置。另外,所述前后方向和所述左右方向共同限定的平面定义为水平面,垂直于所述水平面的方向定义为竖直方向。In order to clearly express the position and direction described in this embodiment, the direction defined by the relative position of the pair of first side walls 11a is defined as the front-to-back direction (also called the longitudinal direction), and the direction defined by the relative position of the pair of second side walls 11b is defined as the left-to-right direction (also called the transverse direction). That is, the pair of first side walls 11a are arranged relative to each other in the front and back directions, and the pair of second side walls 11b are arranged relative to each other in the left and right directions. In addition, the plane defined by the front-to-back direction and the left-to-right direction is defined as the horizontal plane, and the direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane is defined as the vertical direction.
参图1和图2,一对导向机构12分别设置于一对第二侧壁11b上。导向机构12包括导向杆12a、导向件12b以及固定座12c,其中:导向机构12通过固定座12c固定于本体11上,固定座12c与本体11之间的固定方式可采用螺纹连接、铆接、卡扣连接等;导向杆12a平行于第二侧壁11b并前后延伸;导向件12b套设于导向杆12a上并可沿导向杆12a前后滑动,当导向机构12固定于本体11时,导向件12b可且仅可相对本体11前后滑动。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a pair of guide mechanisms 12 are respectively arranged on a pair of second side walls 11b. The guide mechanism 12 comprises a guide rod 12a, a guide member 12b and a fixing seat 12c, wherein: the guide mechanism 12 is fixed to the body 11 through the fixing seat 12c, and the fixing method between the fixing seat 12c and the body 11 can be threaded connection, riveting, snap connection, etc.; the guide rod 12a is parallel to the second side wall 11b and extends forward and backward; the guide member 12b is sleeved on the guide rod 12a and can slide forward and backward along the guide rod 12a. When the guide mechanism 12 is fixed to the body 11, the guide member 12b can and can only slide forward and backward relative to the body 11.
第一分隔架132容置于容纳腔10内,并可用于对容纳腔10进行前后分割。具体地,第一分隔架132包括分隔件,所述分隔件横置于容纳腔10内以用于对容纳腔10进行分割,所述分隔件所在的竖直面定义第一分隔架132的分隔面,容纳腔10以第一分隔架132的分隔面为界被前后分割。在本实施例中,所述分隔件包括设置为长杆状的分隔横杆132a、132b,分隔横杆132a、132b左右延伸并于竖直方向上间隔设置。The first partition frame 132 is accommodated in the accommodating chamber 10 and can be used to divide the accommodating chamber 10 into front and back. Specifically, the first partition frame 132 includes a partition, which is horizontally placed in the accommodating chamber 10 to divide the accommodating chamber 10. The vertical surface where the partition is located defines the dividing surface of the first partition frame 132, and the accommodating chamber 10 is divided into front and back with the dividing surface of the first partition frame 132 as the boundary. In this embodiment, the partition includes partition cross bars 132a and 132b arranged in the shape of long rods, and the partition cross bars 132a and 132b extend left and right and are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.
第一分隔架132还包括一对连接件132c,连接件132c连接分隔横杆132a端部和分隔横杆132b端部,并与分隔横杆132a、132b围成一长方形框体。The first partition frame 132 further includes a pair of connecting members 132c. The connecting members 132c connect the end of the partition cross bar 132a and the end of the partition cross bar 132b, and together with the partition cross bars 132a and 132b, form a rectangular frame.
第一分隔架132通过导向机构12前后滑动地连接至本体11上,以调整容纳腔10被前后分割形成的储存分区的大小和/或数量。具体地,第一分隔架132包括形成于第一分隔架132的左右两端的一对固定部132d,每个固定部132d连接至相对应的导向件12b上。当导向件12b沿导向杆12a前后滑动时,第一分隔架132同步的于容纳腔10内前后滑动。The first partition frame 132 is connected to the body 11 by the guide mechanism 12 to slide forward and backward, so as to adjust the size and/or number of storage partitions formed by the front and rear division of the accommodating chamber 10. Specifically, the first partition frame 132 includes a pair of fixing portions 132d formed at the left and right ends of the first partition frame 132, and each fixing portion 132d is connected to a corresponding guide member 12b. When the guide member 12b slides forward and backward along the guide rod 12a, the first partition frame 132 slides forward and backward in the accommodating chamber 10 synchronously.
固定部132d与导向件12b彼此插接配合。固定部132d具体设置为长杆状,其延伸方向与分隔横杆132a、132b的延伸方向(左右方向)相垂直;导向件12b包括与固定部132d相匹配的安装孔12d,固定部132d可沿其延伸方向插接配合至安装孔12d内。当固定部132d插置于安装孔12d内时,固定部132d和安装孔12d于左右方向上彼此限位,使固定部132d无法相对导向件12b左右运动;一对导向件12b对第一分隔架132进行限位,从而使得第一分隔架132无法相对本体11左右运动,增强第一分隔架132的稳定性。The fixing portion 132d and the guide member 12b are plugged into each other. The fixing portion 132d is specifically configured as a long rod, and its extension direction is perpendicular to the extension direction (left-right direction) of the partition crossbars 132a and 132b; the guide member 12b includes a mounting hole 12d that matches the fixing portion 132d, and the fixing portion 132d can be plugged into the mounting hole 12d along its extension direction. When the fixing portion 132d is inserted into the mounting hole 12d, the fixing portion 132d and the mounting hole 12d limit each other in the left-right direction, so that the fixing portion 132d cannot move left-right relative to the guide member 12b; a pair of guide members 12b limit the first partition frame 132, so that the first partition frame 132 cannot move left-right relative to the body 11, thereby enhancing the stability of the first partition frame 132.
每个导向件12b的外表面贴靠于相对应的第二侧壁11b上,这样,当第一分隔架132产生相对本体11向左或向右的运动趋势时,其一导向件12b可通过与相对应的第二侧壁11b的抵持以限制第一分隔架132向左的运动趋势,另一导向件12b可通过与相对应的第二侧壁11b的抵持以限制第一分隔架132向右的运动趋势。The outer surface of each guide member 12b is abutted against the corresponding second side wall 11b, so that when the first partition frame 132 has a tendency to move leftward or rightward relative to the main body 11, one guide member 12b can limit the movement tendency of the first partition frame 132 to the left by abutting against the corresponding second side wall 11b, and the other guide member 12b can limit the movement tendency of the first partition frame 132 to the right by abutting against the corresponding second side wall 11b.
在本实施例中,导向机构12设置于本体11背离容纳腔10的外部,具体设置于相应的第二侧壁11b的外侧。每个导向件12b的内侧分别贴靠于相对应的第二侧壁11b上,从而增强导向件12b在滑动时的稳定性,避免使用过程中第一分隔架132相对本体11左右晃动。In this embodiment, the guide mechanism 12 is disposed outside the body 11 away from the accommodating cavity 10, specifically, outside the corresponding second side wall 11b. The inner side of each guide member 12b is respectively abutted against the corresponding second side wall 11b, thereby enhancing the stability of the guide member 12b when sliding, and preventing the first partition frame 132 from shaking left and right relative to the body 11 during use.
每个第二侧壁11b上设置有前后延伸的导槽11c,第一分隔架132的左右两端穿过导槽11c后配接至导向机构12上,具体来说,固定部132d自容纳腔10穿过导槽11c后配接于导向件12b的安装孔12d内。A guide groove 11c extending forward and backward is provided on each second side wall 11b. The left and right ends of the first partition frame 132 pass through the guide groove 11c and are connected to the guide mechanism 12. Specifically, the fixing portion 132d passes through the guide groove 11c from the accommodating cavity 10 and is connected to the mounting hole 12d of the guide member 12b.
在本实施例中,固定部132d的延伸方向平行于导槽11c的延伸方向,也即固定部132d也沿前后方向延伸,这样,不仅可避免使用过程中第一分隔架132相对本体11左右晃动,而且还便于固定部132d从导向件12b上拆卸下来,进而方便第一分隔架132的组装和拆卸。In this embodiment, the extension direction of the fixing portion 132d is parallel to the extension direction of the guide groove 11c, that is, the fixing portion 132d also extends along the front-to-back direction. In this way, it can not only prevent the first partition frame 132 from shaking left and right relative to the main body 11 during use, but also facilitate the removal of the fixing portion 132d from the guide member 12b, thereby facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the first partition frame 132.
进一步地,导向件12b包括分体设置地第一导向构件121b和第二导向构件122b,第一导向构件121b和第二导向构件122b可拆卸地组装连接。安装孔12d设置于第一导向构件121b上,第一导向构件121b和第二导向构件122b围成一通道12e,通道12e与安装孔12d相连通。当第一导向构件121b和第二导向构件122b分离时,固定部132d可从第一导向构件121b与第二导向构件122b之间插置于安装孔12d内,然后第一导向构件121b和第二导向构件122b组装连接,从而使第二导向构件122b对固定部132d进行限位,防止固定部132d从安装孔12d内脱离出去。Further, the guide member 12b includes a first guide member 121b and a second guide member 122b which are separately arranged, and the first guide member 121b and the second guide member 122b are detachably assembled and connected. The mounting hole 12d is arranged on the first guide member 121b, and the first guide member 121b and the second guide member 122b surround a channel 12e, and the channel 12e is connected to the mounting hole 12d. When the first guide member 121b and the second guide member 122b are separated, the fixing portion 132d can be inserted into the mounting hole 12d from between the first guide member 121b and the second guide member 122b, and then the first guide member 121b and the second guide member 122b are assembled and connected, so that the second guide member 122b limits the fixing portion 132d to prevent the fixing portion 132d from being separated from the mounting hole 12d.
参图1~3,第二分隔架131容置于容纳腔10内,并可用于对容纳腔10进行左右分割。在本实施例中,第二分隔架131通过调节组件14绕竖直轴t转动地连接于第一分隔架132上,根据第二分隔架131与第一分隔架132的位置关系,储物装置100具有叠置状态(参图1)和展开状态(参图3)。通过设置第二分隔架131转动地连接于第一分隔架132上,可调节容纳腔10分割形成的储存分区的数量,增加对容纳腔10分割的灵活性。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , the second partition frame 131 is accommodated in the accommodating chamber 10 and can be used to divide the accommodating chamber 10 into left and right parts. In this embodiment, the second partition frame 131 is rotatably connected to the first partition frame 132 around the vertical axis t through the adjustment component 14. According to the positional relationship between the second partition frame 131 and the first partition frame 132, the storage device 100 has a stacked state (see FIG. 1 ) and an unfolded state (see FIG. 3 ). By setting the second partition frame 131 to be rotatably connected to the first partition frame 132, the number of storage partitions formed by dividing the accommodating chamber 10 can be adjusted, thereby increasing the flexibility of dividing the accommodating chamber 10.
第二分隔架131包括分隔体,所述分隔体可用于对容纳腔10进行分割,所述分隔体所在的竖直平面定义第二分隔架131的分隔面。容纳腔10的横向宽度(也即一对第二侧壁11b的间距)大于容纳腔10的纵向宽度(也即一对第一侧壁11a的间距),相应的,第一分隔架132的分隔面的宽度大于第二分隔架131的分隔面的宽度,也即所述分隔件的长度大于所述分隔体的长度。The second partition frame 131 includes a separator, which can be used to divide the accommodating cavity 10, and the vertical plane where the separator is located defines the dividing surface of the second partition frame 131. The lateral width of the accommodating cavity 10 (that is, the distance between a pair of second side walls 11b) is greater than the longitudinal width of the accommodating cavity 10 (that is, the distance between a pair of first side walls 11a), and accordingly, the width of the dividing surface of the first partition frame 132 is greater than the width of the dividing surface of the second partition frame 131, that is, the length of the partition is greater than the length of the separator.
在本实施例中,所述分隔体包括设置为长杆状的分隔纵杆131a、131b,分隔纵杆131a、131b相互平行并于竖直方向上间隔设置。In this embodiment, the separator includes partition longitudinal rods 131a and 131b which are arranged in the shape of long rods. The partition longitudinal rods 131a and 131b are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.
参图1,当储物装置100处于所述叠置状态时,第二分隔架131的分隔面与第一分隔架132的分隔面相共面,分隔纵杆131a、131b以及分隔横杆132a、132b均沿左右方向延伸且位于同一竖直平面内,这样,可减小闲置时第二分隔架131的占用空间,同时增加整洁度和美观度;参图3,当储物装置100处于所述展开状态时,第二分隔架131与第一分隔架132十字交叉设置,容纳腔10可以以第一分隔架132的分隔面为界被前后分割,且容纳腔10可以以第二分隔架131的分隔面为界被左右分割,此时第二分隔架131的分隔面与第一分隔架132的分隔面具有一非零夹角,在本实施例中,此时第二分隔架131的分隔面与第一分隔架132的分隔面相垂直,具体来讲,分隔纵杆131a、131b沿前后方向延伸,分隔横杆132a、132b沿左右方向延伸,分隔纵杆131a、131b垂直于分隔横杆132a、132b。Referring to FIG. 1 , when the storage device 100 is in the stacked state, the partition surface of the second partition frame 131 is coplanar with the partition surface of the first partition frame 132, and the partition longitudinal rods 131a, 131b and the partition transverse rods 132a, 132b extend in the left-right direction and are located in the same vertical plane, so that the occupied space of the second partition frame 131 can be reduced when idle, while increasing the neatness and aesthetics; referring to FIG. 3 , when the storage device 100 is in the unfolded state, the second partition frame 131 and the first partition frame 132 are cross-arranged, and the accommodating cavity 10 can be arranged with the first partition frame 1 The accommodating cavity 10 can be divided into front and back parts by the dividing surface of the second dividing frame 132, and the accommodating cavity 10 can be divided into left and right parts by the dividing surface of the second dividing frame 131. At this time, the dividing surface of the second dividing frame 131 has a non-zero angle with the dividing surface of the first dividing frame 132. In the present embodiment, the dividing surface of the second dividing frame 131 is perpendicular to the dividing surface of the first dividing frame 132. Specifically, the dividing longitudinal rods 131a and 131b extend in the front-to-back direction, the dividing transverse rods 132a and 132b extend in the left-to-right direction, and the dividing longitudinal rods 131a and 131b are perpendicular to the dividing transverse rods 132a and 132b.
进一步地,所述分隔件还包括玻璃隔板133a,隔板133a可通过第一固定件133b和第二固定件133e被用户选择性地组装至分隔横杆132a和分隔横杆132b之间。其中,隔板133a通过第一固定件133b组装至连接件132c上,并通过第二固定件133e可拆卸地连接至调节组件14上。通过设置隔板133a,使第一分隔架132前后两侧的储存分区内的储存物品不相接触,避免串味,并避免储存物品从分隔横杆132a和分隔横杆132b之间交叉滑落。当然,在变化的实施例中,隔板133a可不仅仅位于分隔横杆132a和分隔横杆132b之间,还可以部分向上延伸至分隔横杆132a上方,和/或部分向下延伸至分隔横杆132b下方。Further, the partition also includes a glass partition 133a, and the partition 133a can be selectively assembled between the partition crossbar 132a and the partition crossbar 132b by the user through the first fixing member 133b and the second fixing member 133e. Wherein, the partition 133a is assembled to the connecting member 132c through the first fixing member 133b, and is detachably connected to the adjustment component 14 through the second fixing member 133e. By setting the partition 133a, the stored items in the storage partitions on the front and rear sides of the first partition frame 132 are not in contact with each other, so as to avoid odor contamination and prevent the stored items from sliding across between the partition crossbar 132a and the partition crossbar 132b. Of course, in a variable embodiment, the partition 133a may not only be located between the partition crossbar 132a and the partition crossbar 132b, but may also partially extend upward to above the partition crossbar 132a, and/or partially extend downward to below the partition crossbar 132b.
于竖直方向上,分隔纵杆131a和分隔纵杆131b相邻设置,且分隔纵杆131a始终高于所述分隔件的上边界(在本实施例中也即分隔横杆132a),分隔纵杆131b始终低于所述分隔件的下边界(在本实施例中也即分隔横杆132b)。分隔纵杆131a、分隔横杆132a、隔板133a、分隔横杆132b、分隔纵杆131b在竖直方向上依次排布。这样,当储物装置100处于所述叠置状态时,第二分隔架131不会干涉隔板133a。In the vertical direction, the partition longitudinal rod 131a and the partition longitudinal rod 131b are arranged adjacent to each other, and the partition longitudinal rod 131a is always higher than the upper boundary of the partition (in this embodiment, the partition transverse rod 132a), and the partition longitudinal rod 131b is always lower than the lower boundary of the partition (in this embodiment, the partition transverse rod 132b). The partition longitudinal rod 131a, the partition transverse rod 132a, the partition board 133a, the partition transverse rod 132b, and the partition longitudinal rod 131b are arranged in sequence in the vertical direction. In this way, when the storage device 100 is in the stacked state, the second partition frame 131 will not interfere with the partition board 133a.
进一步地,第二分隔架131还可通过调节组件14滑动地连接于第一分隔架132上,也即,第二分隔架131相对第一分隔架132既可滑动又可绕竖直轴t转动,从而按需调整容纳腔10分割形成的储存分区的数量/大小。Furthermore, the second partition frame 131 can also be slidably connected to the first partition frame 132 through the adjustment component 14, that is, the second partition frame 131 can both slide and rotate around the vertical axis t relative to the first partition frame 132, so as to adjust the number/size of storage partitions formed by dividing the accommodating cavity 10 as needed.
其中,上述的第二分隔架131通过调节组件14滑动地连接于第一分隔架132上,具有多种实现方式:其一,第一分隔架132不可滑动地连接至调节组件14,第二分隔架131滑动地连接至调节组件14,从而可调节容纳腔10被第一分隔架132前后分割形成的储存分区的大小/数量;其二,第一分隔架132滑动地连接至调节组件14,第二分隔架131不可滑动地连接至调节组件14,从而可调节容纳腔10被第二分隔架131左右分割形成的储存分区的大小/数量;其三,如本实施例中,第一分隔架132滑动地连接至调节组件14,第二分隔架131也滑动地连接至调节组件14,从而使容纳腔10被第一分隔架132前后分割形成的储存分区以及被第二分隔架131左右分割形成的储存分区的大小/数量均可被调节,灵活性更高。Among them, the above-mentioned second partition frame 131 is slidably connected to the first partition frame 132 through the adjustment component 14, and there are multiple implementation methods: first, the first partition frame 132 is non-slidably connected to the adjustment component 14, and the second partition frame 131 is slidably connected to the adjustment component 14, so that the size/number of storage partitions formed by the accommodating chamber 10 being divided front and back by the first partition frame 132 can be adjusted; second, the first partition frame 132 is slidably connected to the adjustment component 14, and the second partition frame 131 is non-slidably connected to the adjustment component 14, so that the size/number of storage partitions formed by the accommodating chamber 10 being divided left and right by the second partition frame 131 can be adjusted; third, as in the present embodiment, the first partition frame 132 is slidably connected to the adjustment component 14, and the second partition frame 131 is also slidably connected to the adjustment component 14, so that the size/number of storage partitions formed by the accommodating chamber 10 being divided front and back by the first partition frame 132 and the storage partitions formed by the accommodating chamber 10 being divided left and right by the second partition frame 131 can be adjusted, and the flexibility is higher.
下面具体参图4a~5,对调节组件14的具体结构进行详细说明。在本实施例中,调节组件14设置为沿一水平面q镜像对称的圆柱形结构,当然,在变化的实施例中,其形状、结构不限于本实施例。4a to 5, the specific structure of the adjustment component 14 is described in detail. In this embodiment, the adjustment component 14 is configured as a cylindrical structure mirror-symmetrical along a horizontal plane q. Of course, in a modified embodiment, its shape and structure are not limited to this embodiment.
调节组件14包括第一调节机构以及第二调节机构。所述第一调节机构与第一分隔架132和第二分隔架131的其中之一配接,所述第二调节机构与第一分隔架132和第二分隔架131的其中另一配接。在本实施例中,所述第一调节机构与第一分隔架132配接,且设置为两个,也即与分隔横杆132a配接的第一调节机构142a以及与分隔横杆132b配接的第一调节机构142b;所述第二调节机构与第二分隔架131配接,也设置为两个,也即与分隔纵杆131a配接的第二调节机构141a以及与分隔纵杆131b配接的第二调节机构141b;第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a相匹配,第一调节机构142b与第二调节机构141b相匹配。The adjustment assembly 14 includes a first adjustment mechanism and a second adjustment mechanism. The first adjustment mechanism is matched with one of the first partition frame 132 and the second partition frame 131, and the second adjustment mechanism is matched with the other of the first partition frame 132 and the second partition frame 131. In this embodiment, the first adjustment mechanism is matched with the first partition frame 132, and is set to two, namely, the first adjustment mechanism 142a matched with the partition cross bar 132a and the first adjustment mechanism 142b matched with the partition cross bar 132b; the second adjustment mechanism is matched with the second partition frame 131, and is also set to two, namely, the second adjustment mechanism 141a matched with the partition longitudinal bar 131a and the second adjustment mechanism 141b matched with the partition longitudinal bar 131b; the first adjustment mechanism 142a matches the second adjustment mechanism 141a, and the first adjustment mechanism 142b matches the second adjustment mechanism 141b.
第一调节机构142a包括第三构件43a、第四构件44a以及第一通道145a。其中,第三构件43a包括两个卡钩434a和凹槽433a;第四构件44a包括两个卡槽441a和凹槽442a;两个卡钩434a与两个卡槽441a一一对应并卡扣配接,以使第三构件43a和第四构件44a彼此组装配接;第一通道145a形成于第三构件43a和第四构件44a之间,其具体由凹槽433a和凹槽442a共同围成,从而方便第一调节机构142a与分隔横杆132a的组装配接。第一通道145a供分隔横杆132a穿过,以使第一调节机构142a沿分隔横杆132a滑动。The first adjustment mechanism 142a includes a third component 43a, a fourth component 44a and a first channel 145a. The third component 43a includes two hooks 434a and a groove 433a; the fourth component 44a includes two grooves 441a and a groove 442a; the two hooks 434a correspond to the two grooves 441a one by one and are snap-fitted, so that the third component 43a and the fourth component 44a are assembled and connected to each other; the first channel 145a is formed between the third component 43a and the fourth component 44a, and is specifically surrounded by the groove 433a and the groove 442a, so as to facilitate the assembly and connection of the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the partition crossbar 132a. The first channel 145a is for the partition crossbar 132a to pass through, so that the first adjustment mechanism 142a slides along the partition crossbar 132a.
同样的,第一调节机构142b与分隔横杆132b组装配接,其具体结构参考第一调节机构142a,在此不再赘述。第一通道145a和第一通道145b相平行,调节组件14左右滑动地配接至第一分隔架132上。Similarly, the first adjustment mechanism 142b is assembled with the partition crossbar 132b, and its specific structure refers to the first adjustment mechanism 142a, which will not be repeated here. The first channel 145a is parallel to the first channel 145b, and the adjustment component 14 is slidably connected to the first partition frame 132.
第二调节机构141a包括第一构件41a、第二构件42a以及第二通道144a。其中,第一构件41a包括两个卡钩411a和凹槽412a;第二构件42a包括两个卡槽421a和凹槽422a;两个卡钩411a与两个卡槽421a一一对应并卡扣配接,以使第一构件41a和第二构件42a彼此组装配接;第二通道144a形成于第一构件41a和第二构件42a之间,其具体由凹槽422a和凹槽412a共同围成,从而方便第二调节机构141a与分隔纵杆131a的组装配接。第二通道144a供分隔纵杆131a穿过,以使第二调节机构141a沿分隔纵杆131a滑动。The second adjustment mechanism 141a includes a first component 41a, a second component 42a and a second channel 144a. The first component 41a includes two hooks 411a and a groove 412a; the second component 42a includes two grooves 421a and a groove 422a; the two hooks 411a correspond to the two grooves 421a one by one and are snap-fitted, so that the first component 41a and the second component 42a are assembled and connected to each other; the second channel 144a is formed between the first component 41a and the second component 42a, and is specifically surrounded by the groove 422a and the groove 412a, so as to facilitate the assembly and connection of the second adjustment mechanism 141a and the partitioning longitudinal rod 131a. The second channel 144a allows the partitioning longitudinal rod 131a to pass through, so that the second adjustment mechanism 141a slides along the partitioning longitudinal rod 131a.
同样的,第二调节机构141b与分隔纵杆131b组装配接,其具体结构参考第二调节机构141a,在此不再赘述。第二通道144a和第二通道144b相平行,调节组件14滑动地配接至第二分隔架131上。Similarly, the second adjustment mechanism 141b is assembled with the partitioning longitudinal rod 131b, and its specific structure is referred to the second adjustment mechanism 141a, which will not be described again. The second channel 144a and the second channel 144b are parallel, and the adjustment assembly 14 is slidably connected to the second partition frame 131.
进一步地,第一调节机构142a包括配接柱432a,第二调节机构141a包括与配接柱432a相匹配的配接孔;配接柱432a与第二调节机构141a的所述配接孔可沿竖直方向插接配合,且二者具有彼此相适配的圆柱形配接面,以使第一调节机构142a和第二调节机构141a相配接且彼此可绕竖直轴t相对转动,在本实施例中,(以本体11为参照)第二调节机构141a绕竖直轴t转动。同样的,第二调节机构141b包括配接孔424b,第一调节机构142b包括与配接孔424b相匹配的配接柱;配接孔424b与第一调节机构142b的所述配接柱可沿竖直方向插接配合,且二者具有彼此相适配的圆柱形配接面,以使第一调节机构142b和第二调节机构141b相配接且彼此可绕竖直轴t相对转动,在本实施例中,(以本体11为参照)第二调节机构141b绕竖直轴t转动。Furthermore, the first adjusting mechanism 142a includes a matching column 432a, and the second adjusting mechanism 141a includes a matching hole matching the matching column 432a; the matching column 432a and the matching hole of the second adjusting mechanism 141a can be plugged in and matched along the vertical direction, and the two have cylindrical matching surfaces that match each other, so that the first adjusting mechanism 142a and the second adjusting mechanism 141a are matched and can rotate relative to each other around the vertical axis t. In this embodiment, (taking the main body 11 as a reference) the second adjusting mechanism 141a rotates around the vertical axis t. Similarly, the second adjustment mechanism 141b includes a matching hole 424b, and the first adjustment mechanism 142b includes a matching column matching the matching hole 424b; the matching hole 424b and the matching column of the first adjustment mechanism 142b can be plugged in and matched along the vertical direction, and the two have cylindrical matching surfaces that match each other, so that the first adjustment mechanism 142b and the second adjustment mechanism 141b are matched and can rotate relative to each other around the vertical axis t. In this embodiment, (taking the main body 11 as a reference) the second adjustment mechanism 141b rotates around the vertical axis t.
并且,当配接柱432a和第二调节机构141a的所述配接孔配接时,二者彼此限位,以使第一调节机构142a和第二调节机构141a水平方向的相对位移被限制,从而避免晃动。同样,当配接孔424b与第一调节机构142b的所述配接柱时,二者彼此限位,以使第一调节机构142b和第二调节机构141b水平方向的相对位移被限制,从而避免晃动。Furthermore, when the coupling post 432a and the coupling hole of the second adjustment mechanism 141a are coupled, the two are mutually limited, so that the relative displacement of the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a in the horizontal direction is limited, thereby avoiding shaking. Similarly, when the coupling hole 424b and the coupling post of the first adjustment mechanism 142b are coupled, the two are mutually limited, so that the relative displacement of the first adjustment mechanism 142b and the second adjustment mechanism 141b in the horizontal direction is limited, thereby avoiding shaking.
这样,通过第一调节机构142a、142b和第二调节机构141a、141b的相对转动,带动第一分隔架132和第二分隔架131相对彼此绕竖直轴t转动,以使储物装置100于所述叠置状态和所述展开状态间切换。In this way, the first adjusting mechanism 142a, 142b and the second adjusting mechanism 141a, 141b are rotated relative to each other to drive the first partition frame 132 and the second partition frame 131 to rotate relative to each other around the vertical axis t, so that the storage device 100 is switched between the stacked state and the unfolded state.
具体地,调节组件14还包括凸轮结构,所述凸轮结构形成于所述第一调节机构和所述第二调节机构之间。在本实施例中,所述凸轮结构的数目设置为两个,也即形成于第一调节机构142a和第二调节机构141a之间的凸轮结构143a,以及形成于第一调节机构142b和第二调节机构141b之间的凸轮结构143b。当然,在变化的实施例中,可仅设置为凸轮结构143a和凸轮结构143b的其中之一。Specifically, the adjustment assembly 14 further includes a cam structure, which is formed between the first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism. In this embodiment, the number of the cam structures is set to two, namely, a cam structure 143a formed between the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a, and a cam structure 143b formed between the first adjustment mechanism 142b and the second adjustment mechanism 141b. Of course, in a modified embodiment, only one of the cam structure 143a and the cam structure 143b may be set.
以凸轮结构143a为例,对所述凸轮结构的具体结构进行介绍(凸轮结构143b的具体结构参考凸轮结构143a,不再赘述)。凸轮结构143a包括形成于第一调节机构142a上端面的整周波浪形的第一凹凸曲面431a以及形成于第二调节机构141a下端面的整周波浪形的第二凹凸曲面423a,第一凹凸曲面431a和第二凹凸曲面423a相适配;且当第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a相对彼此绕竖直轴t转动时,第二凹凸曲面423a和第一凹凸曲面431a彼此抵接配合,以使第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a相对彼此沿竖直方向做远离或靠近的往复跳跃式运动。Taking the cam structure 143a as an example, the specific structure of the cam structure is introduced (the specific structure of the cam structure 143b refers to the cam structure 143a and will not be repeated). The cam structure 143a includes a first concave-convex curved surface 431a with a full-circle wavy shape formed on the upper end surface of the first adjustment mechanism 142a and a second concave-convex curved surface 423a with a full-circle wavy shape formed on the lower end surface of the second adjustment mechanism 141a. The first concave-convex curved surface 431a and the second concave-convex curved surface 423a are adapted to each other; and when the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a rotate relative to each other around the vertical axis t, the second concave-convex curved surface 423a and the first concave-convex curved surface 431a abut against each other, so that the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a perform a reciprocating jumping motion away from or close to each other in the vertical direction.
凸轮结构143a具有第二凹凸曲面423a和第一凹凸曲面431a彼此凹凸配合的至少两个最低点啮合位置(参图4a及图4c)以及第二凹凸曲面423a和第一凹凸曲面431a彼此凸凸抵接的最高点抵接位置(参图4b)。当凸轮结构143a由所述最低点啮合位置向所述最高点抵接位置运动时,第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a相对彼此沿竖直方向远离;当凸轮结构143a由所述最高点抵接位置向所述最低点啮合位置运动时,第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a相对彼此沿竖直方向靠近。The cam structure 143a has at least two lowest point meshing positions (see FIG. 4a and FIG. 4c) where the second concavoconvex curved surface 423a and the first concavoconvex curved surface 431a are concavoconvexly matched with each other, and a highest point abutting position (see FIG. 4b) where the second concavoconvex curved surface 423a and the first concavoconvex curved surface 431a are convexly abutted with each other. When the cam structure 143a moves from the lowest point meshing position to the highest point abutting position, the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a move away from each other in the vertical direction; when the cam structure 143a moves from the highest point abutting position to the lowest point meshing position, the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a move closer to each other in the vertical direction.
当第二分隔架131相对第一分隔架132绕竖直轴t转动时,以储物装置100由所述叠置状态变化至所述展开状态的过程(储物装置100由所述展开状态变化至所述叠置状态的过程与之相反,不再赘述)为例:When the second partition frame 131 rotates relative to the first partition frame 132 around the vertical axis t, taking the process of the storage device 100 changing from the stacked state to the unfolded state as an example (the process of the storage device 100 changing from the unfolded state to the stacked state is the opposite, which will not be repeated):
参图4a,当储物装置100处于所述叠置状态时,调节组件14处于第一啮合状态,此时,第一通道145a、145b和第二通道144a、144b相平行,相应的,第一分隔架132的分隔面与第二分隔架131的分隔面相平行,凸轮结构143a、143b均处于一所述最低点啮合位置;Referring to FIG. 4a , when the storage device 100 is in the stacked state, the adjustment assembly 14 is in the first engagement state, at which the first channels 145a, 145b and the second channels 144a, 144b are parallel, and accordingly, the partition surface of the first partition frame 132 is parallel to the partition surface of the second partition frame 131, and the cam structures 143a, 143b are both in the lowest engagement position;
参图4b,当储物装置100由所述叠置状态向所述展开状态切换时,在调节组件14由第一啮合状态向临界状态变化过程中,凸轮结构143a、143b均由一所述最低点啮合位置向所述最高点抵接位置运动,第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a沿竖直方向彼此远离,第一调节机构142b与第二调节机构141b沿竖直方向彼此远离;直至调节组件14处于临界状态,凸轮结构143a、143b均处于所述最高点抵接位置;然后,在调节组件14由临界状态向第二啮合状态变化过程中,第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a沿竖直方向彼此靠近,第一调节机构142b与第二调节机构141b沿竖直方向彼此靠近;Referring to FIG. 4b , when the storage device 100 switches from the stacked state to the unfolded state, in the process of the adjustment component 14 changing from the first meshing state to the critical state, the cam structures 143a and 143b both move from the lowest meshing position to the highest abutting position, and the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a move away from each other in the vertical direction, and the first adjustment mechanism 142b and the second adjustment mechanism 141b move away from each other in the vertical direction; until the adjustment component 14 is in the critical state, the cam structures 143a and 143b are both in the highest abutting position; then, in the process of the adjustment component 14 changing from the critical state to the second meshing state, the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a move closer to each other in the vertical direction, and the first adjustment mechanism 142b and the second adjustment mechanism 141b move closer to each other in the vertical direction;
参图4c,当储物装置100处于所述展开状态时,调节组件14处于第二啮合状态,此时,第一通道145a、145b和第二通道144a、144b相垂直,相应的,第一分隔架132的分隔面与第二分隔架131的分隔面相垂直,凸轮结构143a、143b均处于另一所述最低点啮合位置。Referring to FIG. 4c, when the storage device 100 is in the unfolded state, the adjustment assembly 14 is in the second engaged state, at which time the first channels 145a, 145b and the second channels 144a, 144b are perpendicular to each other, and correspondingly, the dividing surface of the first partition frame 132 is perpendicular to the dividing surface of the second partition frame 131, and the cam structures 143a, 143b are both in the other lowest engagement position.
进一步地,凸轮结构143a、143b均设置为圆周四等分结构,也即凸轮结构143a、143b在相邻的两个所述最低点啮合位置间变换时,第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a相对绕竖直轴t转动90°,第一调节机构142b与第二调节机构141b相对绕竖直轴t转动90°。进而,第二分隔架131相对第一分隔架132绕竖直轴t转动90°,以使储物装置100于所述叠置状态和所述展开状态间切换,完成一个翻转周期。Furthermore, the cam structures 143a and 143b are both configured as a circumferentially divided structure, that is, when the cam structures 143a and 143b are switched between two adjacent lowest meshing positions, the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a are relatively rotated 90° around the vertical axis t, and the first adjustment mechanism 142b and the second adjustment mechanism 141b are relatively rotated 90° around the vertical axis t. Furthermore, the second partition frame 131 is relatively rotated 90° around the vertical axis t relative to the first partition frame 132, so that the storage device 100 switches between the stacked state and the unfolded state, completing a flipping cycle.
同时,凸轮结构143a、143b在所述最低点啮合位置和所述最高点抵接位置间变换时, 第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a相对绕竖直轴t转动45°,第一调节机构142b与第二调节机构141b相对绕竖直轴t转动45°。At the same time, when the cam structures 143a and 143b change between the lowest meshing position and the highest abutting position, the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a rotate 45° relative to each other around the vertical axis t, and the first adjustment mechanism 142b and the second adjustment mechanism 141b rotate 45° relative to each other around the vertical axis t.
进一步地,当凸轮结构143a、143b未处于所述最低点啮合位置时,调节组件14始终受到一驱使凸轮结构143a、143b运动至所述最低点啮合位置的弹性驱动力,也即,所述弹性驱动力驱使第一调节机构142a与第二调节机构141a具有沿竖直方向彼此靠近的趋势以及第一调节机构142b与第二调节机构141b具有沿竖直方向彼此靠近的趋势。Furthermore, when the cam structures 143a and 143b are not in the lowest engagement position, the adjustment component 14 is always subjected to an elastic driving force that drives the cam structures 143a and 143b to move to the lowest engagement position, that is, the elastic driving force drives the first adjustment mechanism 142a and the second adjustment mechanism 141a to have a tendency to approach each other in the vertical direction, and the first adjustment mechanism 142b and the second adjustment mechanism 141b to have a tendency to approach each other in the vertical direction.
本实施例中,所述弹性驱动力由第二分隔架131所提供。具体地,第二分隔架131设为刚性材质,其还包括连接分隔纵杆131a的端部和分隔纵杆131b的端部的一对连接杆131c;第四构件44a和第四构件44b一体成型,第四构件44a设置为结构件44的上半部分,第四构件44b设置为构件44的下半部分,以使第一调节机构142a、142b于竖直方向固定连接。当凸轮结构143a、143b处于所述最低点啮合位置时,第二分隔架131不具有弹性形变,其分隔纵杆131a、131b相互平行且具有初始间距;当凸轮结构143a、143b未处于所述最低点啮合位置(包括处于所述最低点啮合位置和所述最高点抵接位置之间和处于所述最高点抵接位置)时,在第二调节机构141a、141b的带动下,分隔纵杆131a、131b靠近调节组件14处的局部间距大于所述初始间距而端部在连接杆131c的牵拉下维持所述初始间距,进而第二分隔架131发生弹性形变,发生弹性形变的第二分隔架131施加于调节组件14上一所述弹性驱动力。In this embodiment, the elastic driving force is provided by the second partition frame 131. Specifically, the second partition frame 131 is made of a rigid material, and further includes a pair of connecting rods 131c connecting the ends of the partition longitudinal rod 131a and the ends of the partition longitudinal rod 131b; the fourth component 44a and the fourth component 44b are integrally formed, the fourth component 44a is set as the upper half of the structural member 44, and the fourth component 44b is set as the lower half of the component 44, so that the first adjustment mechanisms 142a and 142b are fixedly connected in the vertical direction. When the cam structures 143a and 143b are in the lowest meshing position, the second partition frame 131 has no elastic deformation, and its partition longitudinal rods 131a and 131b are parallel to each other and have an initial spacing; when the cam structures 143a and 143b are not in the lowest meshing position (including being between the lowest meshing position and the highest abutment position and being in the highest abutment position), driven by the second adjustment mechanisms 141a and 141b, the local spacing of the partition longitudinal rods 131a and 131b close to the adjustment component 14 is greater than the initial spacing, and the ends maintain the initial spacing under the pulling of the connecting rod 131c, so that the second partition frame 131 undergoes elastic deformation, and the elastically deformed second partition frame 131 applies the elastic driving force on the adjustment component 14.
这样,储物装置100于所述叠置状态和所述展开状态间切换的一个翻转周期内:在人为外力作用下,第二分隔架131相对第一分隔架132绕竖直轴t转动,调节组件14由第一啮合状态向临界状态(或由第二啮合状态向临界状态)变化,凸轮结构143a、143b均由一所述最低点啮合位置向所述最高点抵接位置运动,第二调节机构141a、141b沿竖直方向彼此远离,带动第二分隔架131发生弹性形变;当调节组件14到达临界状态时,凸轮结构143a、143b均处于所述最高点抵接位置,第二分隔架131的弹性形变达到最大;越过临界状态,在第二分隔架131的弹性恢复力的作用下,第二调节机构141a、141b沿竖直方向彼此靠近,调节组件14由临界状态向第二啮合状态(或由临界状态向第一啮合状态)变化,从而使储物装置100由所述叠置状态变换为所述展开状态(或由所述展开状态变换为所述叠置状态)。In this way, during a flipping cycle when the storage device 100 switches between the stacked state and the unfolded state: under the action of an artificial external force, the second partition frame 131 rotates relative to the first partition frame 132 around the vertical axis t, the adjustment component 14 changes from the first meshing state to the critical state (or from the second meshing state to the critical state), the cam structures 143a and 143b both move from the lowest meshing position to the highest abutting position, and the second adjustment mechanisms 141a and 141b move away from each other in the vertical direction, driving the second partition frame 131 to undergo elastic deformation; when the adjustment member 140 is adjusted, the second adjustment member ... When the component 14 reaches the critical state, the cam structures 143a and 143b are both in the highest point abutment position, and the elastic deformation of the second partition frame 131 reaches the maximum; after crossing the critical state, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the second partition frame 131, the second adjustment mechanisms 141a and 141b approach each other in the vertical direction, and the adjustment component 14 changes from the critical state to the second meshing state (or from the critical state to the first meshing state), thereby transforming the storage device 100 from the stacked state to the unfolded state (or from the unfolded state to the stacked state).
当然,在变化的实施例中,储物装置100还可包括提供所述弹性驱动力的弹性件,所述弹性件设置于所述第一调节机构和所述第二调节机构之间,当所述凸轮结构未处于所述最低点啮合位置时,所述弹性件发生弹性形变。Of course, in a variation of the embodiment, the storage device 100 may further include an elastic member providing the elastic driving force, wherein the elastic member is disposed between the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism, and when the cam structure is not in the lowest engagement position, the elastic member undergoes elastic deformation.
进一步地,连接杆131c设置为与分隔纵杆131a、131b非共平面,当储物装置100处于所述叠置状态时,一对连接杆131c贴靠分隔横杆132a和分隔横杆132b并且分别位于第一分隔架132的前后两侧。Furthermore, the connecting rod 131c is arranged to be non-coplanar with the partition longitudinal rods 131a and 131b. When the storage device 100 is in the stacked state, a pair of connecting rods 131c are close to the partition cross rod 132a and the partition cross rod 132b and are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the first partition frame 132.
与现有技术相比,本实施例的储物装置100,可按需调整容纳腔10分割形成的储物分区的数量/大小,例如通过第一分隔架132和/或第二分隔架131的运动,形成如图6a的零分区、图6b或图1的二分区、图3的四分区,或通过拆卸更换第二分隔架131,形成如图6c的三分区;而且第一分隔架132的拆卸组装方便,且使用过程中稳定性好;第一分隔架132分割形成的储物分区可避免交叉掉落。Compared with the prior art, the storage device 100 of this embodiment can adjust the number/size of storage partitions formed by dividing the accommodating cavity 10 as needed, for example, through the movement of the first partition frame 132 and/or the second partition frame 131, a zero partition as shown in Figure 6a, a two-partition as shown in Figure 6b or Figure 1, a four-partition as shown in Figure 3, or by disassembling and replacing the second partition frame 131, a three-partition as shown in Figure 6c is formed; and the first partition frame 132 is easy to disassemble and assemble, and has good stability during use; the storage partitions formed by the first partition frame 132 can avoid cross-falling.
当然,在变化的实施例中,所述第一调节机构可设置为一个,其上下两端分别与一所述第二调节机构配合连接;或者,两个所述第二调节机构设置为竖直方向固定连接,两个所述第一调节机构分体设置,且当所述调节组件由第一啮合状态向临界状态变化时,两个所述第一调节机构沿竖直方向相对靠近运动。这些变化均未脱离本发明的技艺宗旨。Of course, in a modified embodiment, the first adjustment mechanism may be provided as one, and its upper and lower ends are respectively connected with one second adjustment mechanism; or, two second adjustment mechanisms are provided to be fixedly connected in the vertical direction, and two first adjustment mechanisms are provided separately, and when the adjustment component changes from the first meshing state to the critical state, the two first adjustment mechanisms move relatively close to each other in the vertical direction. These changes do not deviate from the technical purpose of the present invention.
实施例2Example 2
参看图7~9c,本实施例提供一种储物装置200,该储物装置200包括本体21、一对导向机构22、第一分隔架232、第二分隔架231以及调节组件24。7 to 9 c , this embodiment provides a storage device 200 , which includes a body 21 , a pair of guide mechanisms 22 , a first partition frame 232 , a second partition frame 231 , and an adjustment assembly 24 .
本体21围成具有上开口的大致呈长方体的容纳腔20,该容纳腔20用于储存各类储存物,如食品、饮料等。本体21具体包括底壁、相对设置的一对第一侧壁21a以及相对设置的一对第二侧壁21b。所述底壁用于承载储存物,一对第一侧壁21a和一对第二侧壁21b分别自所述底壁向上垂直延伸。The body 21 forms a substantially rectangular accommodating cavity 20 with an upper opening, and the accommodating cavity 20 is used to store various storage objects, such as food, beverages, etc. The body 21 specifically includes a bottom wall, a pair of first side walls 21a disposed opposite to each other, and a pair of second side walls 21b disposed opposite to each other. The bottom wall is used to carry storage objects, and the pair of first side walls 21a and the pair of second side walls 21b extend vertically upward from the bottom wall respectively.
为清楚地表达本实施例中所描述的位置与方向,一对第一侧壁21a的相对位置所限定的方向定义为前后方向(也称为纵向),一对第二侧壁21b的相对位置所限定的方向定义为左右方向(也称为横向)。也即,一对第一侧壁21a前后相对设置,一对第二侧壁21b左右相对设置。另外,所述前后方向和所述左右方向共同限定的平面定义为水平面,垂直于所述水平面的方向定义为竖直方向。In order to clearly express the position and direction described in this embodiment, the direction defined by the relative position of the pair of first side walls 21a is defined as the front-to-back direction (also called the longitudinal direction), and the direction defined by the relative position of the pair of second side walls 21b is defined as the left-to-right direction (also called the transverse direction). That is, the pair of first side walls 21a are arranged relative to each other in the front and back directions, and the pair of second side walls 21b are arranged relative to each other in the left and right directions. In addition, the plane defined by the front-to-back direction and the left-to-right direction is defined as the horizontal plane, and the direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane is defined as the vertical direction.
一对导向机构22分别设置于一对第二侧壁21b上,也即,每个第二侧壁21b上设置有一导向机构22。导向机构22具体包括板本体22a、导向部22b、以及安装孔22c。其中,导向部22b和板本体22a围成一开口向下的U形槽,导向机构22通过所述U形槽挂扣于第二侧壁21b的上端面处,且导向机构22可沿第二侧壁21b的上端面前后滑动,从而方便导向机构22及第一分隔架232从容纳腔10内拆卸出来或组装上去。并且,当导向机构22挂扣于第二侧壁21b的上端面处时,导向机构22与第二侧壁21b于左右方向上的相对运动被限制。A pair of guide mechanisms 22 are respectively arranged on a pair of second side walls 21b, that is, a guide mechanism 22 is arranged on each second side wall 21b. The guide mechanism 22 specifically includes a plate body 22a, a guide portion 22b, and a mounting hole 22c. The guide portion 22b and the plate body 22a form a U-shaped groove with an opening downward, and the guide mechanism 22 is hooked on the upper end surface of the second side wall 21b through the U-shaped groove, and the guide mechanism 22 can slide back and forth along the upper end surface of the second side wall 21b, so as to facilitate the removal or assembly of the guide mechanism 22 and the first partition frame 232 from the accommodating chamber 10. In addition, when the guide mechanism 22 is hooked on the upper end surface of the second side wall 21b, the relative movement of the guide mechanism 22 and the second side wall 21b in the left and right directions is restricted.
第一分隔架232容置于容纳腔20内,并可用于对容纳腔20进行前后分割。具体地,第一分隔架232包括分隔件,所述分隔件横置于容纳腔20内以用于对容纳腔20进行分割,所述分隔件所在的竖直面定义第一分隔架232的分隔面,容纳腔20以第一分隔架232的分隔面为界被前后分割。在本实施例中,所述分隔件包括设置为长杆状的分隔横杆232a、232b,分隔横杆232a、232b左右延伸并于竖直方向上间隔设置。The first partition frame 232 is accommodated in the accommodating chamber 20 and can be used to divide the accommodating chamber 20 into front and back. Specifically, the first partition frame 232 includes a partition, which is horizontally placed in the accommodating chamber 20 to divide the accommodating chamber 20. The vertical surface where the partition is located defines the dividing surface of the first partition frame 232. The accommodating chamber 20 is divided into front and back with the dividing surface of the first partition frame 232 as the boundary. In this embodiment, the partition includes partition cross bars 232a and 232b arranged in the shape of long rods. The partition cross bars 232a and 232b extend left and right and are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.
第一分隔架232通过导向机构22沿前后方向滑动地连接至本体21上,通过第一分隔架232的滑动,可调整容纳腔20被前后分割形成的储存分区的大小和/或数量,以适应不同储存物品的多元化需求。The first partition frame 232 is slidably connected to the main body 21 along the front-to-back direction via the guide mechanism 22. By sliding the first partition frame 232, the size and/or number of storage partitions formed by the front-to-back division of the accommodating cavity 20 can be adjusted to meet the diversified needs of storing different items.
具体地,第一分隔架232包括形成于第一分隔架232的左右两端的固定部232d,固定部232d配接至导向机构22的安装孔22c内,以使第一分隔架232通过导向机构22前后滑动地设置于容纳腔20内。也即当导向机构22前后滑动时,第一分隔架232同步的于容纳腔20内滑动。Specifically, the first partition frame 232 includes a fixing portion 232d formed at both ends of the first partition frame 232, and the fixing portion 232d is matched to the mounting hole 22c of the guide mechanism 22, so that the first partition frame 232 is slidably disposed in the accommodating cavity 20 through the guide mechanism 22. That is, when the guide mechanism 22 slides forward and backward, the first partition frame 232 slides synchronously in the accommodating cavity 20.
其中,固定部232d沿左右方向延伸,并可沿左右方向插置于安装孔22c内。当固定部232d插接配合至安装孔22c且导向机构22挂扣于第二侧壁21b上时,导向机构22无法相对本体21左右运动,固定部232d和安装孔22c于左右方向上彼此限位,使第一分隔架232无法相对导向机构22左右运动,第一分隔架232无法相对本体21左右运动,增强第一分隔架232的稳定性。The fixing portion 232d extends in the left-right direction and can be inserted into the mounting hole 22c in the left-right direction. When the fixing portion 232d is plugged into the mounting hole 22c and the guide mechanism 22 is hooked on the second side wall 21b, the guide mechanism 22 cannot move left-right relative to the body 21, and the fixing portion 232d and the mounting hole 22c are limited to each other in the left-right direction, so that the first partition frame 232 cannot move left-right relative to the guide mechanism 22, and the first partition frame 232 cannot move left-right relative to the body 21, thereby enhancing the stability of the first partition frame 232.
第二分隔架231容置于容纳腔20内,并可用于对容纳腔20进行左右分割。在本实施例中,第二分隔架231通过调节组件24绕竖直轴t1转动地连接于第一分隔架232上,根据第二分隔架231与第一分隔架232的位置关系,储物装置200具有叠置状态(参图7)和展开状态。这样可按需调整容纳腔20分割形成的储存分区的数量,增加对容纳腔20分割的灵活性。The second partition frame 231 is accommodated in the accommodating chamber 20 and can be used to divide the accommodating chamber 20 into left and right parts. In this embodiment, the second partition frame 231 is rotatably connected to the first partition frame 232 around the vertical axis t1 through the adjustment component 24. According to the positional relationship between the second partition frame 231 and the first partition frame 232, the storage device 200 has a stacked state (see FIG. 7 ) and an unfolded state. In this way, the number of storage partitions formed by dividing the accommodating chamber 20 can be adjusted as needed, thereby increasing the flexibility of dividing the accommodating chamber 20.
第二分隔架231包括分隔体,所述分隔体可用于对容纳腔20进行分割,所述分隔体所在的竖直平面定义第二分隔架231的分隔面。容纳腔20的横向宽度(也即一对第二侧壁21b的间距)大于容纳腔20的纵向宽度(也即一对第一侧壁21a的间距),相应的,第一分隔架232的分隔面的宽度大于第二分隔架231的分隔面的宽度,也即所述分隔件的长度大于所述分隔体的长度。The second partition frame 231 includes a separator, which can be used to divide the accommodating cavity 20, and the vertical plane where the separator is located defines the dividing surface of the second partition frame 231. The lateral width of the accommodating cavity 20 (that is, the distance between a pair of second side walls 21b) is greater than the longitudinal width of the accommodating cavity 20 (that is, the distance between a pair of first side walls 21a), and accordingly, the width of the dividing surface of the first partition frame 232 is greater than the width of the dividing surface of the second partition frame 231, that is, the length of the partition is greater than the length of the separator.
在本实施例中,所述分隔体包括设置为长杆状的分隔纵杆231a、231b,分隔纵杆231a、231b相互平行并于竖直方向上间隔设置。In this embodiment, the separator includes partition longitudinal rods 231a and 231b which are arranged in the shape of long rods. The partition longitudinal rods 231a and 231b are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.
参图7,当储物装置200处于所述叠置状态时,第二分隔架231的分隔面与第一分隔架232的分隔面相共面,分隔纵杆231a、231b以及分隔横杆232a、232b均沿左右方向延伸且位于同一竖直平面内,分隔横杆232a、分隔纵杆231a、分隔纵杆231b、分隔横杆232b在竖直方向上依次排布;当储物装置200处于所述展开状态时,第二分隔架231与第一分隔架232十字交叉设置,容纳腔20可以以第一分隔架232的分隔面为界被前后分割,且容纳腔20可以以第二分隔架231的分隔面为界被左右分割,此时第二分隔架231的分隔面与第一分隔架232的分隔面具有一非零夹角,在本实施例中,此时第二分隔架231的分隔面与第一分隔架232的分隔面相垂直,具体来讲,分隔纵杆231a、231b沿前后方向延伸,分隔横杆232a、232b沿左右方向延伸,分隔纵杆231a、231b垂直于分隔横杆232a、232b。Referring to FIG. 7 , when the storage device 200 is in the stacked state, the partition surface of the second partition frame 231 is coplanar with the partition surface of the first partition frame 232, the partition longitudinal bars 231a, 231b and the partition cross bars 232a, 232b extend in the left-right direction and are located in the same vertical plane, and the partition cross bar 232a, the partition longitudinal bar 231a, the partition longitudinal bar 231b, and the partition cross bar 232b are arranged in sequence in the vertical direction; when the storage device 200 is in the unfolded state, the second partition frame 231 and the first partition frame 232 are arranged crosswise, and the accommodating cavity 20 can be arranged with the first partition frame 232. The partition frame 232 is divided into front and back with the partition surface as the boundary, and the accommodating cavity 20 can be divided into left and right with the partition surface of the second partition frame 231 as the boundary. At this time, the partition surface of the second partition frame 231 has a non-zero angle with the partition surface of the first partition frame 232. In the present embodiment, the partition surface of the second partition frame 231 is perpendicular to the partition surface of the first partition frame 232. Specifically, the partition longitudinal rods 231a and 231b extend in the front-to-back direction, and the partition transverse rods 232a and 232b extend in the left-to-right direction. The partition longitudinal rods 231a and 231b are perpendicular to the partition transverse rods 232a and 232b.
第二分隔架231还包括一对连接杆231c。连接杆231c连接分隔纵杆231a的端部和分隔纵杆231b的端部,其与分隔纵杆231a、231b共平面,且与分隔纵杆231a、231b共同围成一长方形框体。The second partition frame 231 further includes a pair of connecting rods 231c. The connecting rods 231c connect the ends of the partition longitudinal rods 231a and 231b, are coplanar with the partition longitudinal rods 231a and 231b, and together with the partition longitudinal rods 231a and 231b, form a rectangular frame.
进一步地,第二分隔架231还可通过调节组件24滑动地连接于第一分隔架232上,也即,第二分隔架231相对第一分隔架232既可滑动又可绕竖直轴t1转动,以调整容纳腔20分割形成的储存分区的数量/大小。Furthermore, the second partition frame 231 can also be slidably connected to the first partition frame 232 through the adjustment component 24, that is, the second partition frame 231 can both slide and rotate around the vertical axis t1 relative to the first partition frame 232 to adjust the number/size of storage partitions formed by dividing the accommodating cavity 20.
其中,上述的第二分隔架231通过调节组件24滑动地连接于第一分隔架232上,具有多种实现方式:其一,第一分隔架232不可滑动地连接至调节组件24,第二分隔架231滑动地连接至调节组件24,从而可调节容纳腔20被第一分隔架232前后分割形成的储存分区的大小/数量;其二,第一分隔架232滑动地连接至调节组件24,第二分隔架231不可滑动地连接至调节组件24,从而可调节容纳腔20被第二分隔架231左右分割形成的储存分区的大小/数量;其三,如本实施例中,第一分隔架232滑动地连接至调节组件24,第二分隔架231也滑动地连接至调节组件24,从而使容纳腔20被第一分隔架232前后分割形成的储存分区以及被第二分隔架231左右分割形成的储存分区的大小/数量均可被调节,灵活性更高。Among them, the above-mentioned second partition frame 231 is slidably connected to the first partition frame 232 through the adjustment component 24, and there are multiple implementation methods: first, the first partition frame 232 is non-slidably connected to the adjustment component 24, and the second partition frame 231 is slidably connected to the adjustment component 24, so that the size/number of storage partitions formed by the accommodating chamber 20 being divided front and back by the first partition frame 232 can be adjusted; second, the first partition frame 232 is slidably connected to the adjustment component 24, and the second partition frame 231 is non-slidably connected to the adjustment component 24, so that the size/number of storage partitions formed by the accommodating chamber 20 being divided left and right by the second partition frame 231 can be adjusted; third, as in the present embodiment, the first partition frame 232 is slidably connected to the adjustment component 24, and the second partition frame 231 is also slidably connected to the adjustment component 24, so that the size/number of storage partitions formed by the accommodating chamber 20 being divided front and back by the first partition frame 232 and the storage partitions formed by the second partition frame 231 can be adjusted, which is more flexible.
在本实施例中的调节组件24的具体结构与实施例1中的调节组件14的具体结构相同,不再赘述,不同点仅在于调节组件24与第一分隔架232、第二分隔架231的配接关系,下面就该不同点进行详细介绍。The specific structure of the adjustment component 24 in this embodiment is the same as the specific structure of the adjustment component 14 in Example 1 and will not be repeated here. The only difference lies in the matching relationship between the adjustment component 24 and the first partition frame 232 and the second partition frame 231. This difference will be described in detail below.
调节组件24设置为沿一水平面q’镜像对称的圆柱形结构。The adjustment component 24 is configured as a cylindrical structure that is mirror-symmetrical along a horizontal plane q'.
调节组件24包括与第一分隔架232配接的第二调节机构以及与第二分隔架231配接的第一调节机构。在本实施例中,所述第二调节机构设置为两个,也即与分隔横杆232a配接的第二调节机构241a(其具体结构参实施例1的第二调节机构141a)以及与分隔横杆232b配接的第二调节机构241b(其具体结构参实施例1的第二调节机构141b);所述第一调节机构也设置为两个,也即与分隔纵杆231a配接的第一调节机构242a(其具体结构参实施例1的第一调节机构142a)以及与分隔纵杆231b配接的第一调节机构242b(其具体结构参实施例1的第一调节机构142b);第一调节机构242a与第二调节机构241a相匹配,第一调节机构242b与第二调节机构241b相匹配。The adjustment assembly 24 includes a second adjustment mechanism matched with the first partition frame 232 and a first adjustment mechanism matched with the second partition frame 231. In this embodiment, the second adjustment mechanism is provided in two, namely, a second adjustment mechanism 241a matched with the partition crossbar 232a (its specific structure refers to the second adjustment mechanism 141a of Example 1) and a second adjustment mechanism 241b matched with the partition crossbar 232b (its specific structure refers to the second adjustment mechanism 141b of Example 1); the first adjustment mechanism is also provided in two, namely, a first adjustment mechanism 242a matched with the partition longitudinal rod 231a (its specific structure refers to the first adjustment mechanism 142a of Example 1) and a first adjustment mechanism 242b matched with the partition longitudinal rod 231b (its specific structure refers to the first adjustment mechanism 142b of Example 1); the first adjustment mechanism 242a matches the second adjustment mechanism 241a, and the first adjustment mechanism 242b matches the second adjustment mechanism 241b.
第一调节机构242a包括供分隔纵杆231a穿过的第一通道245a,当第一调节机构242a与分隔纵杆231a的组装配接时,第一调节机构242a沿分隔纵杆231a滑动;同样的,第一调节机构242b包括供分隔纵杆231b穿过的第一通道245b,当第一调节机构242b与分隔纵杆231b的组装配接时,第一调节机构242b沿分隔纵杆231b滑动。第一通道245a和第一通道245b相平行,调节组件24滑动地配接至第二分隔架231上。The first adjustment mechanism 242a includes a first channel 245a through which the partition longitudinal rod 231a passes. When the first adjustment mechanism 242a is assembled with the partition longitudinal rod 231a, the first adjustment mechanism 242a slides along the partition longitudinal rod 231a. Similarly, the first adjustment mechanism 242b includes a first channel 245b through which the partition longitudinal rod 231b passes. When the first adjustment mechanism 242b is assembled with the partition longitudinal rod 231b, the first adjustment mechanism 242b slides along the partition longitudinal rod 231b. The first channel 245a and the first channel 245b are parallel, and the adjustment assembly 24 is slidably coupled to the second partition frame 231.
第二调节机构241a包括供分隔横杆232a穿过的第二通道244a,当第二调节机构241a与分隔横杆232a的组装配接时,第二调节机构241a沿分隔横杆232a滑动;同样的,第二调节机构241b包括供分隔横杆232b穿过的第二通道244b,当第二调节机构241b与分隔横杆232b的组装配接时,第二调节机构241b沿分隔横杆232b滑动。第二通道244a和第二通道244b相平行,调节组件24左右滑动地配接至第一分隔架232上。The second adjustment mechanism 241a includes a second passage 244a through which the partition crossbar 232a passes. When the second adjustment mechanism 241a is assembled with the partition crossbar 232a, the second adjustment mechanism 241a slides along the partition crossbar 232a. Similarly, the second adjustment mechanism 241b includes a second passage 244b through which the partition crossbar 232b passes. When the second adjustment mechanism 241b is assembled with the partition crossbar 232b, the second adjustment mechanism 241b slides along the partition crossbar 232b. The second passage 244a and the second passage 244b are parallel, and the adjustment assembly 24 is slidably connected to the first partition frame 232.
进一步地,第一调节机构242a和第二调节机构241a相配接且彼此可绕竖直轴t1相对转动,在本实施例中,(以本体21为参照)第一调节机构242a绕竖直轴t1转动。同样的,第一调节机构242b和第二调节机构241b相配接且彼此可绕竖直轴t1相对转动,在本实施例中,(以本体21为参照)第一调节机构242b绕竖直轴t1转动。Furthermore, the first adjustment mechanism 242a and the second adjustment mechanism 241a are matched and can rotate relative to each other around the vertical axis t1. In this embodiment, (with the body 21 as a reference) the first adjustment mechanism 242a rotates around the vertical axis t1. Similarly, the first adjustment mechanism 242b and the second adjustment mechanism 241b are matched and can rotate relative to each other around the vertical axis t1. In this embodiment, (with the body 21 as a reference) the first adjustment mechanism 242b rotates around the vertical axis t1.
具体地,调节组件24还包括凸轮结构,所述凸轮结构形成于所述第一调节机构和所述第二调节机构之间。在本实施例中,所述凸轮结构的数目设置为两个,也即形成于第一调节机构242a和第二调节机构241a之间的凸轮结构243a,以及形成于第一调节机构242b和第二调节机构241b之间的凸轮结构243b。当然,在变化的实施例中,可仅设置为凸轮结构243a和凸轮结构243b的其中之一。Specifically, the adjustment assembly 24 further includes a cam structure, which is formed between the first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism. In this embodiment, the number of the cam structures is set to two, namely, a cam structure 243a formed between the first adjustment mechanism 242a and the second adjustment mechanism 241a, and a cam structure 243b formed between the first adjustment mechanism 242b and the second adjustment mechanism 241b. Of course, in a modified embodiment, only one of the cam structure 243a and the cam structure 243b may be set.
以凸轮结构243a为例,对所述凸轮结构的具体结构进行介绍(凸轮结构243b的具体结构参考凸轮结构243a,不再赘述)。凸轮结构243a包括形成于第一调节机构242a上端面的整周波浪形的第一凹凸曲面431a’以及形成于第二调节机构241a下端面的整周波浪形的第二凹凸曲面423a’,第一凹凸曲面431a’和第二凹凸曲面423a’相适配;且当第一调节机构242a与第二调节机构241a相对彼此绕竖直轴t1转动时,第二凹凸曲面423a’和第一凹凸曲面431a’彼此抵接配合,以使第一调节机构242a与第二调节机构241a相对彼此沿竖直方向做远离或靠近的往复跳跃式运动。Taking the cam structure 243a as an example, the specific structure of the cam structure is introduced (the specific structure of the cam structure 243b refers to the cam structure 243a and will not be repeated). The cam structure 243a includes a first concave-convex curved surface 431a' with a full-circle wavy shape formed on the upper end surface of the first adjustment mechanism 242a and a second concave-convex curved surface 423a' with a full-circle wavy shape formed on the lower end surface of the second adjustment mechanism 241a. The first concave-convex curved surface 431a' and the second concave-convex curved surface 423a' are adapted to each other; and when the first adjustment mechanism 242a and the second adjustment mechanism 241a rotate relative to each other around the vertical axis t1, the second concave-convex curved surface 423a' and the first concave-convex curved surface 431a' abut against each other, so that the first adjustment mechanism 242a and the second adjustment mechanism 241a perform a reciprocating jumping motion away from or close to each other in the vertical direction.
凸轮结构243a具有第二凹凸曲面423a’和第一凹凸曲面431a’彼此凹凸配合的至少两个最低点啮合位置(参图9a及图9c)以及第二凹凸曲面423a’和第一凹凸曲面431a’彼此凸凸抵接的最高点抵接位置(参图9b)。当凸轮结构243a由所述最低点啮合位置向所述最高点抵接位置运动时,第一调节机构242a与第二调节机构241a相对彼此沿竖直方向远离;当凸轮结构243a由所述最高点抵接位置向所述最低点啮合位置运动时,第一调节机构242a与第二调节机构241a相对彼此沿竖直方向靠近。The cam structure 243a has at least two lowest point meshing positions (see Figures 9a and 9c) where the second concavoconvex curved surface 423a' and the first concavoconvex curved surface 431a' are concavoconvexly matched with each other, and a highest point abutting position (see Figure 9b) where the second concavoconvex curved surface 423a' and the first concavoconvex curved surface 431a' are convexly abutted with each other. When the cam structure 243a moves from the lowest point meshing position to the highest point abutting position, the first adjustment mechanism 242a and the second adjustment mechanism 241a move away from each other in the vertical direction; when the cam structure 243a moves from the highest point abutting position to the lowest point meshing position, the first adjustment mechanism 242a and the second adjustment mechanism 241a move closer to each other in the vertical direction.
当第二分隔架231相对第一分隔架232绕竖直轴t1转动时,以储物装置200由所述叠置状态变化至所述展开状态的过程(储物装置200由所述展开状态变化至所述叠置状态的过程与之相反,不再赘述)为例:When the second partition frame 231 rotates relative to the first partition frame 232 around the vertical axis t1, taking the process of the storage device 200 changing from the stacked state to the unfolded state as an example (the process of the storage device 200 changing from the unfolded state to the stacked state is the opposite, which will not be repeated):
参图9a,当储物装置200处于所述叠置状态时,调节组件24处于第一啮合状态,此时,第一通道245a、245b和第二通道244a、244b相平行,相应的,第一分隔架232的分隔面与第二分隔架231的分隔面相平行,凸轮结构243a、243b均处于一所述最低点啮合位置;Referring to FIG. 9a , when the storage device 200 is in the stacked state, the adjustment assembly 24 is in the first engagement state, at which the first channels 245a, 245b and the second channels 244a, 244b are parallel, and accordingly, the partition surface of the first partition frame 232 is parallel to the partition surface of the second partition frame 231, and the cam structures 243a, 243b are both in the lowest engagement position;
参图9b,当储物装置200由所述叠置状态向所述展开状态切换时,在调节组件24由第一啮合状态向临界状态变化过程中,凸轮结构243a、243b均由一所述最低点啮合位置向所述最高点抵接位置运动,第一调节机构242a与第二调节机构241a沿竖直方向彼此远离,第一调节机构242b与第二调节机构241b沿竖直方向彼此远离;直至调节组件24处于临界状态,凸轮结构243a、243b均处于所述最高点抵接位置;然后,在调节组件24由临界状态向第二啮合状态变化过程中,第一调节机构242a与第二调节机构241a沿竖直方向彼此靠近,第一调节机构242b与第二调节机构241b沿竖直方向彼此靠近;Referring to FIG. 9b , when the storage device 200 switches from the stacked state to the unfolded state, in the process of the adjustment component 24 changing from the first meshing state to the critical state, the cam structures 243a and 243b both move from the lowest meshing position to the highest abutting position, and the first adjustment mechanism 242a and the second adjustment mechanism 241a move away from each other in the vertical direction, and the first adjustment mechanism 242b and the second adjustment mechanism 241b move away from each other in the vertical direction; until the adjustment component 24 is in the critical state, the cam structures 243a and 243b are both in the highest abutting position; then, in the process of the adjustment component 24 changing from the critical state to the second meshing state, the first adjustment mechanism 242a and the second adjustment mechanism 241a move closer to each other in the vertical direction, and the first adjustment mechanism 242b and the second adjustment mechanism 241b move closer to each other in the vertical direction;
参图9c,当储物装置200处于所述展开状态时,调节组件24处于第二啮合状态,此时,第一通道245a、245b和第二通道244a、244b相垂直,相应的,第一分隔架232的分隔面与第二分隔架231的分隔面相垂直,凸轮结构243a、243b均处于另一所述最低点啮合位置。Referring to Figure 9c, when the storage device 200 is in the expanded state, the adjustment component 24 is in the second engaged state. At this time, the first channels 245a, 245b and the second channels 244a, 244b are perpendicular to each other. Correspondingly, the dividing surface of the first dividing frame 232 is perpendicular to the dividing surface of the second dividing frame 231, and the cam structures 243a, 243b are both in the other lowest engagement position.
进一步地,凸轮结构243a、243b均设置为圆周四等分结构,也即凸轮结构243a、243b在相邻的两个所述最低点啮合位置间变换时,第一调节机构242a与第二调节机构241a相对绕竖直轴t1转动90°,第一调节机构242b与第二调节机构241b相对绕竖直轴t1转动90°。进而,第二分隔架231相对第一分隔架232绕竖直轴t1转动90°,以使储物装置200于所述叠置状态和所述展开状态间切换,完成一个翻转周期。Furthermore, the cam structures 243a and 243b are both configured as a circumferentially divided structure, that is, when the cam structures 243a and 243b are switched between two adjacent lowest meshing positions, the first adjustment mechanism 242a and the second adjustment mechanism 241a are relatively rotated 90° around the vertical axis t1, and the first adjustment mechanism 242b and the second adjustment mechanism 241b are relatively rotated 90° around the vertical axis t1. Furthermore, the second partition frame 231 is relatively rotated 90° around the vertical axis t1 relative to the first partition frame 232, so that the storage device 200 switches between the stacked state and the unfolded state, completing a flipping cycle.
同时,凸轮结构243a、243b在所述最低点啮合位置和所述最高点抵接位置间变换时, 第一调节机构242a与第二调节机构241a相对绕竖直轴t1转动45°,第一调节机构242b与第二调节机构241b相对绕竖直轴t1转动45°。Meanwhile, when the cam structures 243a and 243b change between the lowest meshing position and the highest contact position, the first adjustment mechanism 242a and the second adjustment mechanism 241a rotate 45° relative to each other around the vertical axis t1, and the first adjustment mechanism 242b and the second adjustment mechanism 241b rotate 45° relative to each other around the vertical axis t1.
进一步地,当凸轮结构243a、243b未处于所述最低点啮合位置时,调节组件24始终受到一驱使凸轮结构243a、243b运动至所述最低点啮合位置的弹性驱动力,也即,所述弹性驱动力驱使第一调节机构242a与第二调节机构241a具有沿竖直方向彼此靠近的趋势以及第一调节机构242b与第二调节机构241b具有沿竖直方向彼此靠近的趋势。Furthermore, when the cam structures 243a and 243b are not in the lowest engagement position, the adjustment component 24 is always subjected to an elastic driving force that drives the cam structures 243a and 243b to move to the lowest engagement position, that is, the elastic driving force drives the first adjustment mechanism 242a and the second adjustment mechanism 241a to have a tendency to approach each other in the vertical direction, and the first adjustment mechanism 242b and the second adjustment mechanism 241b to have a tendency to approach each other in the vertical direction.
在本实施例中,所述弹性驱动力由第一分隔架232所提供。具体地,第一分隔架232设置为刚性材质,其还包括连接分隔横杆232a的端部和分隔横杆232b的端部的一对连接件232c,连接件232c与分隔横杆232a、232b共同围成一长方形框体;第一调节机构242a、242b于竖直方向固定连接。当凸轮结构243a、243b处于所述最低点啮合位置时,第一分隔架232不具有弹性形变,其分隔横杆232a、232b相互平行且具有初始间距;当凸轮结构243a、243b未处于所述最低点啮合位置(包括处于所述最低点啮合位置和所述最高点抵接位置之间和处于所述最高点抵接位置)时,在第二调节机构241a、241b的带动下,分隔横杆232a、232b靠近调节组件24处的局部间距大于所述初始间距而端部在连接件232c的牵拉下维持所述初始间距,进而第一分隔架232具有弹性形变,发生弹性形变的第一分隔架232施加于调节组件24上一所述弹性驱动力。In this embodiment, the elastic driving force is provided by the first partition frame 232. Specifically, the first partition frame 232 is set to a rigid material, and further includes a pair of connecting members 232c connecting the end of the partition cross bar 232a and the end of the partition cross bar 232b, and the connecting members 232c and the partition cross bars 232a and 232b together form a rectangular frame; the first adjustment mechanisms 242a and 242b are fixedly connected in the vertical direction. When the cam structures 243a and 243b are in the lowest meshing position, the first partition frame 232 has no elastic deformation, and its partition cross bars 232a and 232b are parallel to each other and have an initial spacing; when the cam structures 243a and 243b are not in the lowest meshing position (including being between the lowest meshing position and the highest abutment position and being in the highest abutment position), driven by the second adjustment mechanisms 241a and 241b, the local spacing of the partition cross bars 232a and 232b close to the adjustment component 24 is greater than the initial spacing and the ends maintain the initial spacing under the pulling of the connecting member 232c, so that the first partition frame 232 has elastic deformation, and the elastically deformed first partition frame 232 applies the elastic driving force on the adjustment component 24.
这样,储物装置200于所述叠置状态和所述展开状态间切换的一个翻转周期内:在人为外力作用下,第二分隔架231相对第一分隔架232绕竖直轴t1转动,调节组件24由第一啮合状态向临界状态(或由第二啮合状态向临界状态)变化,凸轮结构243a、243b均由一所述最低点啮合位置向所述最高点抵接位置运动,第二调节机构241a、241b沿竖直方向彼此远离,带动第一分隔架232发生弹性形变;当调节组件24到达临界状态时,凸轮结构243a、243b均处于所述最高点抵接位置,第一分隔架232的弹性形变达到最大;越过临界状态,在第一分隔架232的弹性恢复力的作用下,第二调节机构241a、241b沿竖直方向彼此靠近,调节组件24由临界状态向第二啮合状态(或由临界状态向第一啮合状态)变化,从而使储物装置200由所述叠置状态变换为所述展开状态(或由所述展开状态变换为所述叠置状态)。In this way, during a flipping cycle when the storage device 200 switches between the stacked state and the unfolded state: under the action of an artificial external force, the second partition frame 231 rotates relative to the first partition frame 232 around the vertical axis t1, the adjustment component 24 changes from the first meshing state to the critical state (or from the second meshing state to the critical state), the cam structures 243a and 243b both move from the lowest meshing position to the highest abutting position, and the second adjustment mechanisms 241a and 241b move away from each other in the vertical direction, driving the first partition frame 232 to undergo elastic deformation; when the adjustment member 244 is adjusted, the second adjustment member ... When the joint assembly 24 reaches the critical state, the cam structures 243a and 243b are both in the highest point abutment position, and the elastic deformation of the first partition frame 232 reaches the maximum; after passing the critical state, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the first partition frame 232, the second adjustment mechanisms 241a and 241b approach each other in the vertical direction, and the adjustment assembly 24 changes from the critical state to the second meshing state (or from the critical state to the first meshing state), thereby transforming the storage device 200 from the stacked state to the unfolded state (or from the unfolded state to the stacked state).
当然,在变化的实施例中,储物装置200还可包括提供所述弹性驱动力的弹性件,所述弹性件设置于所述第一调节机构和所述第二调节机构之间,当所述凸轮结构未处于所述最低点啮合位置时,所述弹性件发生弹性形变。Of course, in a variation of the embodiment, the storage device 200 may further include an elastic member providing the elastic driving force, wherein the elastic member is disposed between the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism, and when the cam structure is not in the lowest engagement position, the elastic member undergoes elastic deformation.
与现有技术相比,本实施例的储物装置200,可按需调整容纳腔20分割形成的储物分区的数量/大小;而且第一分隔架232的拆卸组装方便,且使用过程中稳定性好。Compared with the prior art, the storage device 200 of this embodiment can adjust the number/size of storage partitions formed by dividing the accommodating cavity 20 as needed; and the first partition frame 232 is easy to disassemble and assemble, and has good stability during use.
实施例3Example 3
参看图10a至图14b,本实施例提供了一种储物装置300,该储物装置300具体设置为一储物抽屉,其包括本体31、一对导向机构32、第一分隔架332、第二分隔架331以及调节组件34。10a to 14b , this embodiment provides a storage device 300 , which is specifically configured as a storage drawer, including a body 31 , a pair of guide mechanisms 32 , a first partition frame 332 , a second partition frame 331 and an adjustment assembly 34 .
本体31围成具有上开口的大致呈长方体的容纳腔30,该容纳腔30用于储存各类储存物,如食品、饮料等。本体31包括底壁、相对设置的一对第一侧壁31a以及相对设置的一对第二侧壁31b。所述底壁用于承载储存物,一对第一侧壁31a和一对第二侧壁31b分别自所述底壁向上垂直延伸。其中,一第一侧壁31a同时构成所述存储间室的箱门。The body 31 is surrounded by a substantially rectangular accommodating cavity 30 with an upper opening, and the accommodating cavity 30 is used to store various storage items, such as food, beverages, etc. The body 31 includes a bottom wall, a pair of first side walls 31a arranged opposite to each other, and a pair of second side walls 31b arranged opposite to each other. The bottom wall is used to carry storage items, and the pair of first side walls 31a and the pair of second side walls 31b extend vertically upward from the bottom wall respectively. Among them, a first side wall 31a also constitutes the box door of the storage compartment.
为清楚地表达本实施例中所描述的位置与方向,一对第一侧壁31a的相对位置所限定的方向定义为前后方向(也称为纵向),一对第二侧壁31b的相对位置所限定的方向定义为左右方向(也称为横向)。也即,一对第一侧壁31a前后相对设置,一对第二侧壁31b左右相对设置。另外,所述前后方向和所述左右方向共同限定的平面定义为水平面,垂直于所述水平面的方向定义为竖直方向。In order to clearly express the position and direction described in this embodiment, the direction defined by the relative position of the pair of first side walls 31a is defined as the front-to-back direction (also called the longitudinal direction), and the direction defined by the relative position of the pair of second side walls 31b is defined as the left-to-right direction (also called the transverse direction). That is, the pair of first side walls 31a are arranged relative to each other in the front and back directions, and the pair of second side walls 31b are arranged relative to each other in the left and right directions. In addition, the plane defined by the front-to-back direction and the left-to-right direction is defined as the horizontal plane, and the direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane is defined as the vertical direction.
一对导向机构32分别设置于一对第二侧壁31b上,也即,每个第二侧壁31b上设置有一导向机构32。导向机构32包括导向杆32a、导向件32b以及固定座32c,其中:导向机构32通过固定座32c固定于本体31上,固定座32c与本体31之间的固定方式可采用螺纹连接、铆接、卡扣连接等;导向杆32a平行于第二侧壁31b并且沿前后方向延伸;导向件32b套设于导向杆32a上并可沿导向杆32a前后滑动。在本实施例中,导向杆32a设置为截面为正方形的长条状,导向件32b与导向杆32a相适配以使导向件32b仅可沿导向杆32a前后滑动。A pair of guide mechanisms 32 are respectively arranged on a pair of second side walls 31b, that is, a guide mechanism 32 is arranged on each second side wall 31b. The guide mechanism 32 includes a guide rod 32a, a guide member 32b and a fixing seat 32c, wherein: the guide mechanism 32 is fixed to the body 31 through the fixing seat 32c, and the fixing method between the fixing seat 32c and the body 31 can be threaded connection, riveting, snap connection, etc.; the guide rod 32a is parallel to the second side wall 31b and extends in the front-to-back direction; the guide member 32b is sleeved on the guide rod 32a and can slide forward and backward along the guide rod 32a. In this embodiment, the guide rod 32a is arranged in a long strip with a square cross section, and the guide member 32b is adapted to the guide rod 32a so that the guide member 32b can only slide forward and backward along the guide rod 32a.
第一分隔架332容置于容纳腔30内,并可用于对容纳腔30进行前后分割。具体地,第一分隔架332包括分隔件,所述分隔件横置于(也即沿左右方向延伸的设置于)容纳腔30内以用于对容纳腔30进行分割,所述分隔件所在的竖直平面定义第一分隔架332的分隔面,容纳腔30以第一分隔架332的分隔面为界被前后分割。在本实施例中,所述分隔件包括设置为长杆状的分隔横杆332a、332b,分隔横杆332a、332b左右延伸并于竖直方向上间隔设置。The first partition frame 332 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 30 and can be used to divide the accommodating cavity 30 into front and back. Specifically, the first partition frame 332 includes a partitioning member, which is horizontally arranged (i.e., arranged to extend in the left-right direction) in the accommodating cavity 30 to divide the accommodating cavity 30, and the vertical plane where the partitioning member is located defines the dividing surface of the first partition frame 332, and the accommodating cavity 30 is divided into front and back with the dividing surface of the first partition frame 332 as the boundary. In this embodiment, the partitioning member includes partitioning cross bars 332a and 332b arranged in the shape of long rods, and the partitioning cross bars 332a and 332b extend left and right and are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.
第一分隔架332还包括一对连接件332c,连接件332c连接分隔横杆332a的端部和分隔横杆332b的端部,并与分隔横杆332a、332b共同围成一长方形框体。The first partition frame 332 further includes a pair of connecting members 332c. The connecting members 332c connect the ends of the partition crossbar 332a and the ends of the partition crossbar 332b, and together with the partition crossbars 332a and 332b, form a rectangular frame.
第一分隔架332通过导向机构32沿前后方向滑动地连接至本体31上,通过第一分隔架332的滑动,可调整容纳腔30被前后分割形成的储存分区的大小和/或数量,以适应不同储存物品的多元化需求。The first partition frame 332 is slidably connected to the main body 31 along the front-to-back direction through the guide mechanism 32. By sliding the first partition frame 332, the size and/or number of storage partitions formed by the front-to-back division of the accommodating cavity 30 can be adjusted to meet the diversified needs of storing different items.
具体地,第一分隔架332包括形成于第一分隔架332的左右两端的一对固定部332d,每个固定部332d连接至相对应的导向件32b上。当导向件32b沿导向杆32a前后滑动时,第一分隔架332同步的于容纳腔30内前后滑动,以改变第一分隔架332前后两侧的储存分区的大小和/数量。Specifically, the first partition frame 332 includes a pair of fixing portions 332d formed at the left and right ends of the first partition frame 332, and each fixing portion 332d is connected to a corresponding guide member 32b. When the guide member 32b slides forward and backward along the guide rod 32a, the first partition frame 332 synchronously slides forward and backward in the accommodating chamber 30 to change the size and/or number of storage partitions on both sides of the first partition frame 332.
固定部332d的延伸方向与分隔横杆332a、332b的延伸方向相平行,也即固定部332d沿左右方向延伸;固定部332d与导向件32b上分别设置有彼此相对应的螺孔,二者可通过螺纹固定连接。The extension direction of the fixing portion 332d is parallel to the extension direction of the partition cross bars 332a and 332b, that is, the fixing portion 332d extends in the left-right direction; the fixing portion 332d and the guide member 32b are respectively provided with corresponding screw holes, and the two can be fixedly connected by threads.
在本实施例中,每个第二侧壁31b包括前后延伸的导槽31c以及中空的组装腔,导槽31c连通所述组装腔和容纳腔30。导向机构32设置于所述组装腔内,以增加美观度。第一分隔架332的左右两端穿过导槽31c后配接至导向机构32上,具体来说,固定部332d自容纳腔30穿过导槽31c后配合连接于导向件32b上。In this embodiment, each second side wall 31b includes a guide groove 31c extending forward and backward and a hollow assembly cavity, and the guide groove 31c connects the assembly cavity and the accommodating cavity 30. The guide mechanism 32 is arranged in the assembly cavity to increase the aesthetics. The left and right ends of the first partition frame 332 pass through the guide groove 31c and are connected to the guide mechanism 32. Specifically, the fixing portion 332d passes through the guide groove 31c from the accommodating cavity 30 and is connected to the guide member 32b.
第二分隔架331容置于容纳腔30内,并可用于对容纳腔30进行左右分割。在本实施例中,第二分隔架331通过调节组件34绕竖直轴t2转动地连接于第一分隔架332上,根据第二分隔架331与第一分隔架332的位置关系,储物装置300具有叠置状态(参图10b)和展开状态(参图10a)。通过设置第二分隔架331转动地连接于第一分隔架332上,可调节容纳腔30分割形成的储存分区的数量,增加对容纳腔30分割的灵活性。The second partition frame 331 is accommodated in the accommodating chamber 30 and can be used to divide the accommodating chamber 30 into left and right parts. In this embodiment, the second partition frame 331 is rotatably connected to the first partition frame 332 around the vertical axis t2 through the adjustment component 34. According to the positional relationship between the second partition frame 331 and the first partition frame 332, the storage device 300 has a stacked state (see FIG. 10 b) and an unfolded state (see FIG. 10 a). By setting the second partition frame 331 to be rotatably connected to the first partition frame 332, the number of storage partitions formed by dividing the accommodating chamber 30 can be adjusted, thereby increasing the flexibility of dividing the accommodating chamber 30.
第二分隔架331包括分隔体,所述分隔体可用于对容纳腔30进行分割,所述分隔体所在的竖直平面定义第二分隔架331的分隔面。容纳腔30的横向宽度(也即一对第二侧壁31b的间距)大于容纳腔30的纵向宽度(也即一对第一侧壁31a的间距),相应的,第一分隔架332的分隔面的宽度大于第二分隔架331的分隔面的宽度,也即所述分隔件的长度大于所述分隔体的长度。The second partition frame 331 includes a separator, which can be used to divide the accommodating cavity 30, and the vertical plane where the separator is located defines the dividing surface of the second partition frame 331. The lateral width of the accommodating cavity 30 (that is, the distance between a pair of second side walls 31b) is greater than the longitudinal width of the accommodating cavity 30 (that is, the distance between a pair of first side walls 31a), and accordingly, the width of the dividing surface of the first partition frame 332 is greater than the width of the dividing surface of the second partition frame 331, that is, the length of the partition is greater than the length of the separator.
在本实施例中,所述分隔体包括设置为长杆状的分隔纵杆331a、331b,分隔纵杆331a、331b相互平行并于竖直方向上间隔设置。In this embodiment, the separator includes partition longitudinal rods 331a and 331b which are arranged in the shape of long rods. The partition longitudinal rods 331a and 331b are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.
参图10b,当储物装置300处于所述叠置状态时,第二分隔架331的分隔面与第一分隔架332的分隔面相共面,分隔纵杆331a、331b以及分隔横杆332a、332b均沿左右方向延伸且位于同一竖直平面内,这样,可减小闲置时第二分隔架331的占用空间,同时增加整洁度和美观度;参图10a,当储物装置300处于所述展开状态时,第二分隔架331与第一分隔架332十字交叉设置,容纳腔30可以以第一分隔架332的分隔面为界被前后分割,且容纳腔30可以以第二分隔架331的分隔面为界被左右分割,此时第二分隔架331的分隔面与第一分隔架332的分隔面具有一非零夹角,在本实施例中,此时第二分隔架331的分隔面与第一分隔架332的分隔面相垂直,具体来讲,分隔纵杆331a、331b沿前后方向延伸,分隔横杆332a、332b沿左右方向延伸,分隔纵杆331a、331b垂直于分隔横杆332a、332b。Referring to FIG. 10b, when the storage device 300 is in the stacked state, the partition surface of the second partition frame 331 is coplanar with the partition surface of the first partition frame 332, and the partition longitudinal rods 331a, 331b and the partition transverse rods 332a, 332b extend in the left-right direction and are located in the same vertical plane, so that the occupied space of the second partition frame 331 can be reduced when idle, while increasing the neatness and aesthetics; referring to FIG. 10a, when the storage device 300 is in the unfolded state, the second partition frame 331 and the first partition frame 332 are cross-arranged, and the accommodating cavity 30 can be divided into the first partition frame 331 and the first partition frame 332. The accommodating cavity 30 can be divided into front and back parts by the dividing surface of the second dividing frame 332, and the accommodating cavity 30 can be divided into left and right parts by the dividing surface of the second dividing frame 331. At this time, the dividing surface of the second dividing frame 331 and the dividing surface of the first dividing frame 332 have a non-zero angle. In the present embodiment, the dividing surface of the second dividing frame 331 is perpendicular to the dividing surface of the first dividing frame 332. Specifically, the dividing longitudinal rods 331a and 331b extend in the front-to-back direction, the dividing transverse rods 332a and 332b extend in the left-to-right direction, and the dividing longitudinal rods 331a and 331b are perpendicular to the dividing transverse rods 332a and 332b.
进一步地,所述分隔件还可以包括玻璃隔板(图未绘示),所述隔板被用户选择性地组装至分隔横杆332a和分隔横杆332b之间。通过设置所述隔板,使第一分隔架332前后两侧的储存分区内的储存物品不相接触,避免串味,并避免储存物品从分隔横杆332a和分隔横杆332b之间交叉滑落。当然,所述隔板可不仅仅位于分隔横杆332a和分隔横杆332b之间,还可以部分向上延伸至分隔横杆332a上方,和/或部分向下延伸至分隔横杆332b下方。Furthermore, the partition may also include a glass partition (not shown), which is selectively assembled by the user between the partition crossbar 332a and the partition crossbar 332b. By providing the partition, the stored items in the storage partitions on the front and rear sides of the first partition shelf 332 do not touch each other, thereby avoiding odor contamination and preventing the stored items from sliding across and falling between the partition crossbar 332a and the partition crossbar 332b. Of course, the partition may not only be located between the partition crossbar 332a and the partition crossbar 332b, but may also partially extend upward to above the partition crossbar 332a, and/or partially extend downward to below the partition crossbar 332b.
进一步地,在竖直方向上,分隔纵杆331a和分隔纵杆331b相邻设置,且分隔纵杆331a始终高于所述分隔件的上边界(在本实施例中也即分隔横杆332a),分隔纵杆331b始终低于所述分隔件的下边界(在本实施例中也即分隔横杆332b)。分隔纵杆331a、分隔横杆332a、所述隔板、分隔横杆332b、分隔纵杆331b在竖直方向上依次排布。这样,当储物装置300处于所述叠置状态时,第二分隔架331不会干涉所述隔板。Furthermore, in the vertical direction, the partition longitudinal rod 331a and the partition longitudinal rod 331b are arranged adjacent to each other, and the partition longitudinal rod 331a is always higher than the upper boundary of the partition (i.e., the partition transverse rod 332a in this embodiment), and the partition longitudinal rod 331b is always lower than the lower boundary of the partition (i.e., the partition transverse rod 332b in this embodiment). The partition longitudinal rod 331a, the partition transverse rod 332a, the partition, the partition transverse rod 332b, and the partition longitudinal rod 331b are arranged in sequence in the vertical direction. In this way, when the storage device 300 is in the stacked state, the second partition frame 331 will not interfere with the partition.
第二分隔架331还包括连接分隔纵杆331a的端部和分隔纵杆331b的端部的一对连接杆331c,连接杆331c设置为与分隔纵杆331a、331b非共平面,当储物装置300处于所述叠置状态时,一对连接杆331c贴靠分隔横杆332a、332b并且分别位于第一分隔架332的前后两侧。The second partition frame 331 also includes a pair of connecting rods 331c connecting the ends of the partition longitudinal rod 331a and the ends of the partition longitudinal rod 331b. The connecting rods 331c are arranged to be non-coplanar with the partition longitudinal rods 331a and 331b. When the storage device 300 is in the stacked state, the pair of connecting rods 331c are abutted against the partition cross bars 332a and 332b and are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the first partition frame 332.
进一步地,第二分隔架331还可通过调节组件34滑动地连接于第一分隔架332上,也即,第二分隔架331相对第一分隔架332既可滑动又可绕竖直轴t2转动,这样,一方面可调节容纳腔30分割形成的储存分区的数量,另一方面可调节储存分区的大小,增加对容纳腔30分割的灵活性。Furthermore, the second partition frame 331 can also be slidably connected to the first partition frame 332 through the adjustment component 34, that is, the second partition frame 331 can both slide relative to the first partition frame 332 and rotate around the vertical axis t2. In this way, on the one hand, the number of storage partitions formed by dividing the accommodating cavity 30 can be adjusted, and on the other hand, the size of the storage partitions can be adjusted, thereby increasing the flexibility of dividing the accommodating cavity 30.
其中,上述的第二分隔架331通过调节组件34滑动地连接于第一分隔架332上,具有多种实现方式:其一,第一分隔架332不可滑动地连接至调节组件34,第二分隔架331滑动地连接至调节组件34,从而可调节容纳腔30被第一分隔架332前后分割形成的储存分区的大小/数量;其二,第一分隔架332滑动地连接至调节组件34,第二分隔架331不可滑动地连接至调节组件34,从而可调节容纳腔30被第二分隔架331左右分割形成的储存分区的大小/数量;其三,如本实施例中,第一分隔架332滑动地连接至调节组件34,第二分隔架331也滑动地连接至调节组件34,从而使容纳腔30被第一分隔架332前后分割形成的储存分区以及被第二分隔架331左右分割形成的储存分区的大小/数量均可被调节,灵活性更高。Among them, the above-mentioned second partition frame 331 is slidably connected to the first partition frame 332 through the adjustment component 34, and there are multiple implementation methods: first, the first partition frame 332 is non-slidably connected to the adjustment component 34, and the second partition frame 331 is slidably connected to the adjustment component 34, so that the size/number of storage partitions formed by the accommodating chamber 30 being divided front and back by the first partition frame 332 can be adjusted; second, the first partition frame 332 is slidably connected to the adjustment component 34, and the second partition frame 331 is non-slidably connected to the adjustment component 34, so that the size/number of storage partitions formed by the accommodating chamber 30 being divided left and right by the second partition frame 331 can be adjusted; third, as in the present embodiment, the first partition frame 332 is slidably connected to the adjustment component 34, and the second partition frame 331 is also slidably connected to the adjustment component 34, so that the size/number of storage partitions formed by the accommodating chamber 30 being divided front and back by the first partition frame 332 and the storage partitions formed by the accommodating chamber 30 being divided left and right by the second partition frame 331 can be adjusted, and the flexibility is higher.
在本实施例中,调节组件34设置为两个,其一与分隔纵杆331a、分隔横杆332a配接,另一与分隔纵杆331b、分隔横杆332b配接。下面具体参图11~14b,以与分隔纵杆331a、分隔横杆332a配接为例,对调节组件34的结构进行介绍。In this embodiment, two adjusting components 34 are provided, one of which is matched with the separating longitudinal rod 331a and the separating transverse rod 332a, and the other is matched with the separating longitudinal rod 331b and the separating transverse rod 332b. Referring to FIGS. 11 to 14b, the structure of the adjusting component 34 is introduced by taking the matching with the separating longitudinal rod 331a and the separating transverse rod 332a as an example.
调节组件34包括第一调节机构34b以及第二调节机构34a。第一调节机构34b配接至第一分隔架332和第二分隔架331的其中之一,第二调节机构34a配接至第一分隔架332和第二分隔架331的其中另一。在本实施例中,第一调节机构34b配接至第一分隔架332,第二调节机构34a配接至第二分隔架331。The adjustment assembly 34 includes a first adjustment mechanism 34b and a second adjustment mechanism 34a. The first adjustment mechanism 34b is coupled to one of the first partition frame 332 and the second partition frame 331, and the second adjustment mechanism 34a is coupled to the other of the first partition frame 332 and the second partition frame 331. In this embodiment, the first adjustment mechanism 34b is coupled to the first partition frame 332, and the second adjustment mechanism 34a is coupled to the second partition frame 331.
第一调节机构34b包括转轴构件430、固定构件440、垫块构件450以及形成于垫块构件450和固定构件440之间的第一通道342。其中,固定构件440包括安装孔443、定位孔441和凹槽442,垫块构件450包括定位柱451和安装孔452,安装孔443和安装孔452相对应并分别与螺钉470螺纹配接,定位柱451插置于定位孔441内以便于固定构件440和垫块构件450组装定位;垫块构件450和固定构件440共同围成位于凹槽442处的第一通道342。第一通道342供分隔横杆332a滑动地穿过,以使第一调节机构34b与分隔横杆332a左右滑动地配接(也即第一调节机构34b可沿分隔横杆332a左右滑动),进而使调节组件34左右滑动地连接至第一分隔架332上。The first adjustment mechanism 34b includes a shaft member 430, a fixing member 440, a cushion member 450, and a first passage 342 formed between the cushion member 450 and the fixing member 440. The fixing member 440 includes a mounting hole 443, a positioning hole 441, and a groove 442. The cushion member 450 includes a positioning column 451 and a mounting hole 452. The mounting hole 443 and the mounting hole 452 correspond to each other and are threadedly connected with the screw 470 respectively. The positioning column 451 is inserted into the positioning hole 441 to facilitate the assembly and positioning of the fixing member 440 and the cushion member 450. The cushion member 450 and the fixing member 440 jointly form a first passage 342 located at the groove 442. The first passage 342 is slidably passed through by the partition crossbar 332a, so that the first adjustment mechanism 34b is slidably connected to the partition crossbar 332a (that is, the first adjustment mechanism 34b can slide left and right along the partition crossbar 332a), thereby making the adjustment assembly 34 slidably connected to the first partition frame 332.
第二调节机构34a包括端盖构件410、套筒构件420以及形成于端盖构件410和套筒构件420之间的第二通道341。其中,端盖构件410包括卡钩411和凹槽412,套筒构件420包括与所述卡钩411相匹配的卡槽421和凹槽422;端盖构件410和套筒构件420可沿竖直方向配接并通过卡钩411和卡槽421进行卡扣固定;凹槽412和凹槽422围成第二通道341。第二通道341供分隔纵杆331a穿过,以使第二调节机构34a与分隔纵杆331a滑动地配接(也即第二调节机构34a可沿分隔纵杆331a滑动),进而使调节组件34滑动地连接至第二分隔架331上。The second adjustment mechanism 34a includes an end cap component 410, a sleeve component 420, and a second channel 341 formed between the end cap component 410 and the sleeve component 420. The end cap component 410 includes a hook 411 and a groove 412, and the sleeve component 420 includes a groove 421 and a groove 422 that match the hook 411; the end cap component 410 and the sleeve component 420 can be matched in the vertical direction and fixed by snapping through the hook 411 and the groove 421; the groove 412 and the groove 422 form the second channel 341. The second channel 341 is for the partitioning longitudinal rod 331a to pass through, so that the second adjustment mechanism 34a is slidably matched with the partitioning longitudinal rod 331a (that is, the second adjustment mechanism 34a can slide along the partitioning longitudinal rod 331a), thereby making the adjustment component 34 slidably connected to the second partition frame 331.
优选地,套筒构件420还包括导向斜面4210,以引导卡钩411顺利配接至卡槽421处。Preferably, the sleeve member 420 further includes a guiding slope 4210 to guide the hook 411 to be smoothly coupled to the slot 421 .
进一步地,第一调节机构34b通过转轴构件430转动地配接至第二调节机构34a。具体来讲,转轴构件430包括构件本体432,构件本体432包括挂台部4321和配合部4322,挂台部4321和配合部4322呈台阶状设置且分别为圆柱形;相应的,套筒构件420具有与转轴构件430相匹配的安装通道424,挂台部4321的直径大于安装通道424的直径,配合部4322的直径等于或略小于安装通道424的直径;组装时,转轴构件430可从套筒构件420上方一侧(也即靠近端盖构件410的一侧)竖直向下与套筒构件420进行配接,配合部4322穿设于安装通道424内而挂台部4321被套筒构件420限位,使转轴构件430竖直向下不可脱离的组装至套筒构件420上。Further, the first adjustment mechanism 34 b is rotationally coupled to the second adjustment mechanism 34 a via a rotation shaft member 430 . Specifically, the shaft component 430 includes a component body 432, and the component body 432 includes a hanging platform portion 4321 and a matching portion 4322, the hanging platform portion 4321 and the matching portion 4322 are arranged in a step-like manner and are respectively cylindrical; accordingly, the sleeve component 420 has an installation channel 424 that matches the shaft component 430, the diameter of the hanging platform portion 4321 is larger than the diameter of the installation channel 424, and the diameter of the matching portion 4322 is equal to or slightly smaller than the diameter of the installation channel 424; during assembly, the shaft component 430 can be vertically downwardly matched with the sleeve component 420 from the upper side of the sleeve component 420 (that is, the side close to the end cover component 410), the matching portion 4322 is penetrated into the installation channel 424 and the hanging platform portion 4321 is limited by the sleeve component 420, so that the shaft component 430 is vertically downwardly assembled to the sleeve component 420 in an inseparable manner.
转轴构件430包括形成于配合部4322外表面的被配接面4320,套筒构件420包括形成于安装通道424内壁的配接面4240,配接面4240和被配接面4320相适配,以使转轴构件430转动地配合于安装通道424内。在本实施例中,转轴构件430具有中轴线,所述中轴线限定出竖直轴t2。The shaft member 430 includes a mated surface 4320 formed on the outer surface of the mating portion 4322, and the sleeve member 420 includes a mating surface 4240 formed on the inner wall of the installation channel 424. The mating surface 4240 and the mated surface 4320 are adapted to each other so that the shaft member 430 is rotatably mated in the installation channel 424. In this embodiment, the shaft member 430 has a central axis, and the central axis defines a vertical axis t2.
转轴构件430的配合部4322一端设置有安装孔,安装孔与螺钉460相配合,以使转轴构件430固定连接于固定构件440上。One end of the matching portion 4322 of the rotating shaft component 430 is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole matches with the screw 460 so that the rotating shaft component 430 is fixedly connected to the fixing component 440 .
进一步地,当第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a相对转动时,在第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a的分别带动下,分隔横杆332a和分隔纵杆331a相对转动,进而第一分隔架332与第二分隔架331相对转动。在本实施例中,以本体31作为参照,第二调节机构34a绕竖直轴t2转动而第一调节机构34b不转动。Furthermore, when the first adjustment mechanism 34b and the second adjustment mechanism 34a rotate relative to each other, the partitioning horizontal rod 332a and the partitioning vertical rod 331a rotate relative to each other under the drive of the first adjustment mechanism 34b and the second adjustment mechanism 34a, and then the first partition frame 332 and the second partition frame 331 rotate relative to each other. In this embodiment, taking the body 31 as a reference, the second adjustment mechanism 34a rotates around the vertical axis t2 while the first adjustment mechanism 34b does not rotate.
进一步地,套筒构件420还包括凹设于配接面4240(也即安装通道424的内壁)上的至少两个定位槽423。构件本体432的配合部4322设置有水平延伸的配接孔;转轴构件430还包括连接至构件本体432上的弹性伸缩件431,弹性伸缩件431设置于配接孔内且在自由状态下弹性伸缩件431的至少部分凸伸出被配接面4320(也即配合部4322的外表面)。Furthermore, the sleeve member 420 further includes at least two positioning grooves 423 recessed on the mating surface 4240 (i.e., the inner wall of the mounting channel 424). The mating portion 4322 of the member body 432 is provided with a horizontally extending mating hole; the shaft member 430 further includes an elastic telescopic member 431 connected to the member body 432, the elastic telescopic member 431 is arranged in the mating hole and at least a portion of the elastic telescopic member 431 protrudes out of the mating surface 4320 (i.e., the outer surface of the mating portion 4322) in a free state.
当第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a绕竖直轴t2相对转动时:于相邻两个定位槽423之间的位置处,在配接面4240抵持作用下,弹性伸缩件431被压缩形变并向配接孔内收缩;于定位槽423位置处,在自身弹性恢复力作用下,弹性伸缩件431至少部分凸伸出被配接面4320并卡置于定位槽423内,以实现第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a的转动定位。When the first adjusting mechanism 34b and the second adjusting mechanism 34a rotate relative to each other around the vertical axis t2: at the position between two adjacent positioning grooves 423, under the support of the matching surface 4240, the elastic telescopic member 431 is compressed and deformed and shrinks into the matching hole; at the position of the positioning groove 423, under the action of its own elastic restoring force, the elastic telescopic member 431 at least partially protrudes out of the matching surface 4320 and is clamped in the positioning groove 423, so as to realize the rotational positioning of the first adjusting mechanism 34b and the second adjusting mechanism 34a.
具体地,弹性伸缩件431包括穿设于配接孔内的弹性部4311和滚动设置于弹性部4311端部的滚珠4312。当第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a绕竖直轴t2相对转动时:于相邻两个定位槽423之间的位置处,在配接面4240的抵持作用下,弹性部4311被压缩形变,滚珠4312向配接孔内收缩并沿配接面4240滚动;于定位槽423位置处,在弹性部4311的自身弹性恢复力作用下,滚珠4312向外凸伸出被配接面4320并卡置于定位槽423内,以实现第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a的转动定位。Specifically, the elastic telescopic member 431 includes an elastic portion 4311 inserted into the matching hole and a ball 4312 rollingly arranged at the end of the elastic portion 4311. When the first adjustment mechanism 34b and the second adjustment mechanism 34a rotate relative to each other around the vertical axis t2: at the position between two adjacent positioning grooves 423, under the abutment of the matching surface 4240, the elastic portion 4311 is compressed and deformed, and the ball 4312 shrinks into the matching hole and rolls along the matching surface 4240; at the position of the positioning groove 423, under the elastic restoring force of the elastic portion 4311 itself, the ball 4312 protrudes outward from the matching surface 4320 and is clamped in the positioning groove 423, so as to realize the rotation positioning of the first adjustment mechanism 34b and the second adjustment mechanism 34a.
在本实施例中,定位槽423设置为4个并将圆周四等分,这样,当第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a绕竖直轴t2相对转动时,滚珠4312由一定位槽423运动至相邻的另一定位槽423内,使储物装置300相应的于所述叠置状态和所述展开状态之间完成切换。In this embodiment, the positioning grooves 423 are set to 4 and divide the circle into four equal parts. In this way, when the first adjustment mechanism 34b and the second adjustment mechanism 34a rotate relative to each other around the vertical axis t2, the ball 4312 moves from one positioning groove 423 to another adjacent positioning groove 423, so that the storage device 300 can be switched between the stacked state and the unfolded state accordingly.
具体地,当第二分隔架331相对第一分隔架332绕竖直轴t2转动时,以储物装置300由所述叠置状态变化至所述展开状态的过程(储物装置300由所述展开状态变化至所述叠置状态的过程与之相反,不再赘述)为例:Specifically, when the second partition frame 331 rotates relative to the first partition frame 332 around the vertical axis t2, taking the process of the storage device 300 changing from the stacked state to the unfolded state as an example (the process of the storage device 300 changing from the unfolded state to the stacked state is the opposite, which will not be repeated):
参图14a,当储物装置300处于所述叠置状态时,第一通道342与第二通道341相平行且均沿左右方向(参图中x方向)延伸,相应的,分隔横杆332a和分隔纵杆331a均沿左右方向(参图中x方向)延伸,第一分隔架332的分隔面和第二分隔架331的分隔面相平行,此时,滚珠4312向外凸伸并配合至一定位槽423内;Referring to FIG. 14a , when the storage device 300 is in the stacked state, the first channel 342 is parallel to the second channel 341 and both extend in the left-right direction (see the x direction in the figure), and accordingly, the partitioning cross bar 332a and the partitioning longitudinal bar 331a both extend in the left-right direction (see the x direction in the figure), and the partitioning surface of the first partition frame 332 is parallel to the partitioning surface of the second partition frame 331. At this time, the ball 4312 protrudes outward and fits into a positioning groove 423;
当储物装置300由所述叠置状态向所述展开状态切换时,(以本体31为参照)第二调节机构34a带动分隔纵杆331a绕竖直轴t2转动,第二分隔架331相对第一分隔架332绕竖直轴t2转动;在配接面4240的抵持作用下,弹性部4311被压缩形变,滚珠4312向配接孔内收缩并脱离出先前所在的定位槽423,随后滚珠4312沿配接面4240滚动;When the storage device 300 switches from the stacked state to the unfolded state, (with the body 31 as a reference) the second adjustment mechanism 34a drives the partition longitudinal rod 331a to rotate around the vertical axis t2, and the second partition frame 331 rotates relative to the first partition frame 332 around the vertical axis t2; under the abutment of the matching surface 4240, the elastic portion 4311 is compressed and deformed, and the ball 4312 shrinks into the matching hole and escapes from the positioning groove 423 where it was previously located, and then the ball 4312 rolls along the matching surface 4240;
参图14b,当储物装置300处于所述展开状态时,第一通道342与第二通道341相垂直,第一通道342与分隔横杆332a依然保持沿左右方向(参图中x方向)延伸,而第二通道341和分隔纵杆331a沿前后方向(参图中y方向)延伸,第一分隔架332的分隔面和第二分隔架331的分隔面相垂直,此时,在弹性部4311的自身弹性恢复力作用下,滚珠4312向外凸伸并卡置于另一定位槽423内。Referring to Figure 14b, when the storage device 300 is in the expanded state, the first channel 342 is perpendicular to the second channel 341, the first channel 342 and the partition cross bar 332a still extend in the left-right direction (see the x direction in the figure), and the second channel 341 and the partition longitudinal bar 331a extend in the front-to-back direction (see the y direction in the figure), and the partition surface of the first partition frame 332 is perpendicular to the partition surface of the second partition frame 331. At this time, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the elastic part 4311 itself, the ball 4312 protrudes outward and is clamped in another positioning groove 423.
进一步地,在本实施例中,配接孔水平延伸并贯通构件本体432;滚珠4312设置为两个,并分别滚动设置于弹性部4311的两端。当第一调节机构34b与第二调节机构34a绕竖直轴t2相对转动时:在配接面4240抵持作用下,弹性部4311被压缩形变,两个滚珠4312均向配接孔内收缩并同步沿配接面4240滚动;于定位槽423位置处,在弹性部4311的自身弹性恢复力作用下,两个滚珠4312均向外凸伸出被配接面4320并同步卡置于相对应的定位槽423,从而进一步减小转动阻力。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the matching hole extends horizontally and penetrates the component body 432; two balls 4312 are provided, and are respectively rolled and arranged at the two ends of the elastic part 4311. When the first adjustment mechanism 34b and the second adjustment mechanism 34a rotate relative to each other around the vertical axis t2: under the abutment of the matching surface 4240, the elastic part 4311 is compressed and deformed, and the two balls 4312 are both contracted into the matching hole and roll along the matching surface 4240 synchronously; at the position of the positioning groove 423, under the elastic restoring force of the elastic part 4311 itself, the two balls 4312 are both protruded outward from the matching surface 4320 and are synchronously clamped in the corresponding positioning groove 423, thereby further reducing the rotation resistance.
与现有技术相比,本实施例具有以下有益效果:通过设置第一分隔架332和第二分隔架331的活动配合,提升容纳腔30被分割的自由度和灵活性,以适应不同的储存需求;调节组件34的结构精巧,可实现快速组装,还可及时拆卸/更换第一分隔架332和第二分隔架331,以进一步增强分割的灵活性;通过选择性增设玻璃隔板,可避免不同储存分区间物品的交叉滑落。Compared with the prior art, this embodiment has the following beneficial effects: by providing the movable cooperation between the first partition frame 332 and the second partition frame 331, the freedom and flexibility of the division of the accommodating chamber 30 are improved to adapt to different storage needs; the structure of the adjustment component 34 is sophisticated, and can be quickly assembled, and the first partition frame 332 and the second partition frame 331 can be disassembled/replaced in time to further enhance the flexibility of division; by selectively adding glass partitions, cross-slipping of items between different storage partitions can be avoided.
虽然本说明书按照实施例加以描述,但并非每个实施例仅包含一个独立的技术方案,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施例。Although the present specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711168712.4A CN109813044B (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | Storage device and refrigerator having the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711168712.4A CN109813044B (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | Storage device and refrigerator having the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109813044A CN109813044A (en) | 2019-05-28 |
CN109813044B true CN109813044B (en) | 2024-06-18 |
Family
ID=66600782
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711168712.4A Active CN109813044B (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | Storage device and refrigerator having the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109813044B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110652147B (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2022-11-25 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | Storage rack and storage device |
CN113883815B (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2023-06-16 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Drawer and refrigerator with same |
CN111920205A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-13 | 阳欢 | Storage device with variable space |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2615420Y (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-05-12 | 新日兴股份有限公司 | Built-in hidden multi-segment positioning hinge |
CN101929785A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-29 | 三星电子株式会社 | Refrigeration machine |
KR20130028539A (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-19 | (주)세고스 | Divider for drawer and apparatus having the same |
CN207585201U (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-07-06 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Article-storage device and the refrigerator with the article-storage device |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101498542B (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2014-01-01 | 海尔集团公司 | fridge storage box divider |
KR102174511B1 (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2020-11-04 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Divider and refrigerator having this |
CN106839634B (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2024-01-02 | 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 | Storage device and refrigerator with same |
-
2017
- 2017-11-21 CN CN201711168712.4A patent/CN109813044B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2615420Y (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-05-12 | 新日兴股份有限公司 | Built-in hidden multi-segment positioning hinge |
CN101929785A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-29 | 三星电子株式会社 | Refrigeration machine |
KR20130028539A (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-19 | (주)세고스 | Divider for drawer and apparatus having the same |
CN207585201U (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-07-06 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Article-storage device and the refrigerator with the article-storage device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN109813044A (en) | 2019-05-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2019100995A1 (en) | Storage device and refrigerator having same | |
CN109813044B (en) | Storage device and refrigerator having the same | |
CN108278806B (en) | Storage device and refrigerator having the same | |
JP6599458B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
KR101920512B1 (en) | Customizable expandable storage systems for the home | |
EP3715754B1 (en) | Storage device and refrigerator with storage device | |
CN207585201U (en) | Article-storage device and the refrigerator with the article-storage device | |
KR101199975B1 (en) | storage space divisional apparatus | |
CN109813038B (en) | Storage device and refrigerator having the same | |
CN109813041B (en) | Storage device and refrigerator having the same | |
CN109813043A (en) | Storage device and refrigerator having the same | |
CN106766628A (en) | A kind of drawer and the refrigerator with the drawer | |
CN207585200U (en) | Article-storage device and the refrigerator with the article-storage device | |
KR20130093905A (en) | Connecting apparatus for a drawer adjusting the position of supporting rail | |
CN109813040B (en) | Storage device and refrigerator with same | |
CN108344242A (en) | Article-storage device and refrigerator with the article-storage device | |
CN210004673U (en) | Shelf assembly and refrigeration equipment | |
CN222335816U (en) | Box shelf assembly and refrigeration equipment | |
KR102091361B1 (en) | Fixing device for shelf | |
KR200402155Y1 (en) | Opened storage furniture switchgear | |
KR200169058Y1 (en) | Drawer structure on a wardrobe ceiling portion | |
KR101101813B1 (en) | Refrigerators and freezer shelves | |
KR20050094775A (en) | Opened storage furniture switchgear | |
KR19990076383A (en) | Built-in dividers with large drawings |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Country or region after: China Address after: 266101 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Qingdao, Shandong Province, No. 1 Applicant after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant before: QINGDAO HAIER JOINT STOCK Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
|
CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |