CN109812002A - For boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform and building method - Google Patents
For boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform and building method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109812002A CN109812002A CN201910061683.4A CN201910061683A CN109812002A CN 109812002 A CN109812002 A CN 109812002A CN 201910061683 A CN201910061683 A CN 201910061683A CN 109812002 A CN109812002 A CN 109812002A
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- boiler
- support frame
- support
- support platform
- ash mouth
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Abstract
This case is related to a kind of boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform, it is characterised in that: the support platform is built by several support frames;Support frame as described above includes two vertical poles and several cross bars for being fixedly welded between two vertical poles;The vertical pole both ends of support frame as described above are hinged with other support frames respectively, form continuous support frame chain;For the present invention by the fold combination of support frame chain, composed structure is simple, has higher support strength, can in flexible adaptation boiler Anomalistic space boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform, the support platform globality built is strong, and safety is preferable;Support frame chain etc., which builds material, can easily pass in and out boiler manhole, reduce the material transportation time, and the conveying of material and builds or dismantle and can carry out simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to boiler maintenance technical fields, and in particular to one kind is for boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform and builds
Method.
Background technique
Currently, the maintenance of China overwhelming majority heat power plant boiler burner hearth is all made of boiler hearth overhauling platform.Conventional
Inspection platform mostly uses scaffolding steel pipe to be built layer by layer, is then being laid with bamboo raft or stationary grid formation operation horizontal above
Face, operator moves back and forth between different work surfaces to overhaul.Boiler hearth overhauling platform has easy to use, safety
The features such as property is high.
It is very easy in the service work face that the outside of boiler is built using scaffold, and if to be carried out to boiler furnace
Maintenance, then overhauled by building scaffold it is then cumbersome, since people or object disengaging boiler will be by diameters about
The manhole of 450MM transmits, and transports several tons even tens of tons of scaffolding steel pipe and enters in furnace, then building steel pipe one by one
With connect, build several meters even the high hanging working faces of tens of rice, in boiler it is narrow closing, illumination is bad and has more
In the environment of prominent sharp portion, this building is time-consuming, laborious and dangerous work, and careless slightly, scaffolding steel pipe falls
Or water-cooling wall or other devices in touching boiler, the damage of device in boiler or water-cooling wall just face wear-and corrosion-resistant will be may cause
Protective layer is damaged, and operator may cause grievous injury as fallen accidentally.
It is overhauled under environment in such boiler, the scaffold inspection platform for building 600 sides or so cube generally requires 2 days
Time, and dismounting also at least needs one day time, and the every blowing out of boiler one day, biggish economy can be all caused to manufacturer
Loss;Also, the price for asking construction brigade to build scaffolding steel pipe is equally high.
After the completion of scaffold inspection platform is built, operator moves back and forth in different operational levels carries out maintenance behaviour
Make, it is dangerous and inconvenient, due to scaffolding steel pipe block, also will affect spraying abrasion-proof layer, the defect repair welding of service personnel
Deng operation;It is mobile in working face because usually having the gap and being uneven between the bamboo raft or screen that are laid on working face
Large-scale or compared with heavy equipment when, has no idea smoothly to be moved or be easy to above to be stuck, and operator is when moving above
It is also possible to be tripped.
In addition, when building boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform using scaffold, not due to boiler maintenance ash mouth normally shape
Rule, it is difficult to smoothly build biggish support platform, if lime-ash is accumulated, boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform but will be increased and built
Difficulty.
In view of this, it is necessary to propose that a kind of structure is simple, build rapid, adaptability and safety is good and be examined for boiler
Repair grey mouth support platform.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structures simply, builds the boiler maintenance ash mouth that is used for rapid, at low cost supports
Platform.
It is a further object to provide a kind of included clamp device, safety is good, builds material access manhole side
Just be used for boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform and building method.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention discloses a kind of boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform, the support is flat
Platform is built by several support frames;Support frame as described above includes two vertical poles and several cross bars for being fixedly welded between two vertical poles;
The vertical pole both ends of support frame as described above are hinged with other support frames respectively, form continuous support frame chain;
Support frame as described above is equipped with fixation hole and hold-down bars, and the fixation hole includes coaxial limiting section and fixed part, fixed part
Under limiting section, and the diameter of fixed part is less than limiting section, and the fixed part is equipped with internal screw thread;
Described hold-down bars one end and support frame are hinged, and the other end is equipped with spherical or cylindrical boss, are equipped with through-hole in the middle part of the boss,
Fastening bolt is equipped in through-hole, the through-hole and fastening bolt are threadedly coupled, and the boss diameter matches with the limiting section,
The fixed part diameter matches with fastening bolt.
Preferably, the hold-down bars is connected and fixed by fastening bolt and the fixation hole on adjacent supports frame.
Preferably, adjacent two support frame is in 90 ° of angles.
Preferably, support frame as described above width is less than the diameter of boiler manhole.
Preferably, the support platform maximum can bear 250kg/m2Pressure.
Preferably, the every 50-200m of support frame as described above chain is one section.
A kind of building method of boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform, enters boiler from manhole by service personnel, then will branch
Support chain is continuously introduced into boiler from manhole, according to space structure in boiler by support frame chain fold be combined into it is several be connected, on
The square shaped cells of lower stacking, and the hold-down bars on each support frame is passed through into fastening bolt and consolidating on adjacent supports frame respectively
Determine hole to be connected and fixed;To be built into the support platform being spliced by several square shaped cells, at the top of support platform
Set up protective net or railing.
Preferably, height and length when the support platform is built need with pot furnace inner space or maintenance and are changed.
Preferably, it when support frame chain being sent into boiler from manhole, to avoid damage to manhole, adds and protects in manhole surrounding
Support frame chain is sequentially sent in boiler again after sheath.
It preferably, first will be convex when hold-down bars being connected and fixed by the fixation hole in fastening bolt and adjacent supports frame
Platform is docked with the limiting section in fixation hole, then by fastening bolt precession fixed part to install fixation.
Of the invention is used for boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform and building method, has at least the following advantages:
1. by the fold combination of support frame chain, composed structure is simple, has higher support strength, can not be advised in flexible adaptation boiler
The then boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform in space, the support platform globality built is strong, and safety is preferable.
2. support frame chain etc., which builds material, can easily pass in and out boiler manhole, reduce the material transportation time, and material
Conveying and build or dismantling to carry out simultaneously.
3. when building by hold-down bars can fixation hole be connected and fixed rapidly, only need to be by fastening bolt and fixation hole point when disassembly
From it is convenient and rapid to build, and compared with building scaffold inspection platform, holistic conformation and dismounting time are greatly shortened.
4. hold-down bars is connected with support frame, compared with building scaffold inspection platform, reduce fastener carrying, location and installation
Trouble, and prevented part and fallen the possibility hurted sb.'s feelings, increased safety coefficient, kept installation more convenient rapidly.
5. fixation hole includes limiting section and fixed part, limiting section can make the rapid alignment and fixation hole of the boss of hold-down bars, side
Fastening bolt be tightened, when disassembly, fastening bolt need to only be made to be detached from fixed part, without by fastening bolt completely from
It is removed on boss, facilitates disassembly and installation next time.
6. by portable manually or electrically tool, the installation that hold-down bars can be rapidly completed in one or double cooperation is fixed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic perspective view of support frame.
Fig. 2 is a kind of main view of support frame.
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic perspective view of support frame chain.
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic perspective view of square shaped cells being made of support frame.
Fig. 5 is a kind of boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform schematic perspective view being made of square shaped cells.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification
Text can be implemented accordingly.
Such as " have " it should be appreciated that used herein, "comprising" and " comprising " term are not precluded one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform, the support platform are built by several support frames 1;Institute
State several cross bars 3 that support frame 1 includes two vertical poles 2 and is fixedly welded between two vertical poles;The length of each support frame 1 is 1m, wide
0.4m。
2 both ends of vertical pole of support frame as described above are hinged with other support frames 1 respectively, form continuous support frame chain A;Every section of branch
The length of support chain A is 100m.Support frame chain is continuously introduced into boiler internal by manhole, support platform is greatly reduced and builds
Time needed for material conveying.
Support frame as described above is equipped with fixation hole 4 and hold-down bars 5, and the fixation hole 4 includes coaxial limiting section 401 and fixes
Portion 402, fixed part 402 are set under limiting section 401, and the diameter of fixed part 402 is less than limiting section 401, and the fixed part is set
There is internal screw thread;Hold-down bars 5 is set on support frame, avoids the fastener for fastening being likely to occur when scaffold installation or removal
The phenomenon that falling greatly reduces security risk.
Described 5 one end of hold-down bars and support frame are hinged, and the other end is equipped with spherical or cylindrical boss 501, the boss middle part
Equipped with through-hole, fastening bolt 502 is equipped in through-hole, the through-hole and fastening bolt are threadedly coupled, 501 diameter of boss and institute
It states limiting section 401 to match, 402 diameter of fixed part matches with fastening bolt 502.The boss being mutually matched and limit
Portion, fixed part and fastening bolt facilitate the positioning and installation of hold-down bars, substantially reduce the set-up time,
The hold-down bars 5 is connected and fixed by fastening bolt 502 with the fixation hole 4 on adjacent supports frame.
Adjacent two support frame is in 90 ° of angles.
2 width of support frame as described above is less than the diameter of boiler manhole.So as to smoothly access manhole
The support platform maximum can bear 250kg/m2Pressure.Boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform of the invention is by several
The square shaped cells B splicing of support composition stacks, and has preferable support strength.And slanting shearing force can be resisted.
The every 50-200m of support frame as described above chain A is one section.If boiler manhole is sufficiently large, support frame chain and inspection can permit
Repair personnel while passing through, then can make support frame chain always some be in manhole and be connected with the external world, in this way remove support
When platform C, material can be shortened and send out the time.
Embodiment 2
A kind of building method of boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform, enters boiler from manhole by service personnel, then by support frame
Chain is continuously introduced into boiler from manhole, and the fold of support frame chain is combined into several connected, upper and lower heaps according to space structure in boiler
Folded square shaped cells B, and the hold-down bars on each support frame is passed through into the fixation in fastening bolt and adjacent supports frame respectively
Hole is connected and fixed;To be built into the support platform C as shown in Figure 5 being spliced by several square shaped cells, supporting
The top shelf of platform C is set up defences protective net or railing.
Height and length when the support platform is built need with pot furnace inner space or maintenance and are changed.
When support frame chain is sent into boiler from manhole, to avoid damage to manhole, after manhole surrounding adds protective layer again
Support frame chain A is sequentially sent in boiler.
Support frame chain A as a chain, installation personnel boiler internal either manually or by mechanical-assisted by support frame chain by
Section pulls in boiler, while being installed;When disassembly similarly.
When hold-down bars 5 is connected and fixed by the fixation hole 4 in fastening bolt 502 and adjacent supports frame, first by boss 501
It is docked with the limiting section 401 in fixation hole 4, then by 502 precession fixed part 402 of fastening bolt to install fixation.
Embodiment 3
, can be arranged side by side by the single-row support platform B of two row or multi-row when needing wider boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform, side by side
Mono-layer propping platform between reinforced by clamp devices such as fasteners, when necessary, slanting support column can be installed additional come offset tiltedly
To impact force.
In addition, ideal height and shape, inevitably will appear support frame sometimes in order to obtain in the fold of support frame chain
It repeats to turn down, the situation for causing two support frames arranged side by side, it at this time can be by interdependent position aperture on the support frame come solid with hold-down bars
It is fixed, the clamp devices such as fastener can also be added additionally to carry out the fastening of two support frames arranged side by side.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and embodiment shown and described herein.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform, it is characterised in that: the support platform is built by several support frames;Institute
State several cross bars that support frame includes two vertical poles and is fixedly welded between two vertical poles;
The vertical pole both ends of support frame as described above are hinged with other support frames respectively, form continuous support frame chain;
Support frame as described above is equipped with fixation hole and hold-down bars, and the fixation hole includes coaxial limiting section and fixed part, fixed part
Under limiting section, and the diameter of fixed part is less than limiting section, and the fixed part is equipped with internal screw thread;
Described hold-down bars one end and support frame are hinged, and the other end is equipped with spherical or cylindrical boss, are equipped with through-hole in the middle part of the boss,
Fastening bolt is equipped in through-hole, the through-hole and fastening bolt are threadedly coupled, and the boss diameter matches with the limiting section,
The fixed part diameter matches with fastening bolt.
2. being used for boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hold-down bars passes through fastening
Bolt is connected and fixed with the fixation hole on adjacent supports frame.
3. being used for boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that adjacent two support frame is in
90 ° of angles.
4. being used for boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that support frame as described above width is less than
The diameter of boiler manhole.
5. being used for boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the support platform maximum can
Bear 250kg/m2Pressure.
6. being used for boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the every 50- of support frame as described above chain
200m is one section.
7. a kind of building method of boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: service personnel from
Manhole enters boiler, is then continuously introduced into support frame chain in boiler from manhole, according to space structure in boiler by support frame chain
Fold is combined into several connected, stacked on top square shaped cells, and the hold-down bars on each support frame is passed through fastening respectively
Bolt is connected and fixed with the fixation hole on adjacent supports frame;To be built into the support being spliced by several square shaped cells
Platform is set up defences protective net or railing in the top shelf of support platform.
8. the building method of boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the support platform
Height and length when building need with pot furnace inner space or maintenance and are changed.
9. the building method of boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that by support frame chain from
When manhole is sent into boiler, to avoid damage to manhole, support frame chain is sequentially sent to pot again after manhole surrounding adds protective layer
In furnace.
10. the building method of boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that lead to hold-down bars
When the fixation hole crossed on fastening bolt and adjacent supports frame is connected and fixed, first boss is docked with the limiting section in fixation hole, then
By fastening bolt precession fixed part to install fixation.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910061683.4A CN109812002A (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | For boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform and building method |
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CN201910061683.4A CN109812002A (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | For boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform and building method |
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Family
ID=66604839
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CN201910061683.4A Pending CN109812002A (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | For boiler maintenance ash mouth support platform and building method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113483337A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-08 | 武汉深能环保新沟垃圾发电有限公司 | Garbage incinerator furnace rear side overhauls temporary bridge |
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CN202273584U (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-06-13 | 青岛捷马机电设备有限公司 | Multifunctional folding ladder |
EP2840202A1 (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-02-25 | Hitachi Ltd. | Working scaffold girder structure for a boiler furnace |
CN205314521U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-15 | 梁军 | Quick installation and maintenance platform in boiler stove |
CN206569099U (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-10-20 | 苏州丸石包装材料有限公司 | A kind of folding type trolley |
CN208168314U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-30 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Folding type hanging hanger operation platform |
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101031697A (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2007-09-05 | 萨夫路服务有限公司 | Articulating work platform support system, work platform system, and methods of use thereof |
US20070240938A1 (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2007-10-18 | Butera Brian A | Ladder having improved mobility |
CN202273584U (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-06-13 | 青岛捷马机电设备有限公司 | Multifunctional folding ladder |
EP2840202A1 (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-02-25 | Hitachi Ltd. | Working scaffold girder structure for a boiler furnace |
CN205314521U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-15 | 梁军 | Quick installation and maintenance platform in boiler stove |
CN206569099U (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-10-20 | 苏州丸石包装材料有限公司 | A kind of folding type trolley |
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CN113483337A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-08 | 武汉深能环保新沟垃圾发电有限公司 | Garbage incinerator furnace rear side overhauls temporary bridge |
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Application publication date: 20190528 |