Background
Generally, in a rack system, an electronic device or enclosure is mounted to a column of the rack, typically by way of rails. For example, U.S. patent publication No. US 6,398,041B 1 discloses a latch system including a housing 11, wherein when the housing 11 is in a rack, the housing 11 can be latched to two left and right front posts 13L and 13R of the rack by latches 30L and 30R at the front ends of the left and right sides, respectively.
However, sometimes, it is necessary to develop a method for preventing the chassis or the electronic equipment from moving away from the specific position arbitrarily when the chassis or the electronic equipment is pulled out from the rack to a predetermined position.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rack system which can prevent a load from leaving from a preset position.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a rack system includes a rack, a first rail assembly, a second rail assembly, a carrier, and a fastener. The frame comprises a plurality of machine columns; the first slide rail assembly is arranged on a first side of the frame; the second slide rail assembly is arranged on a second side of the rack; the bearing object is arranged between the first slide rail assembly and the second slide rail assembly and comprises a first side wall and a second side wall, each side wall is provided with a front end part and a rear end part, and at least one of the first side wall and the second side wall is provided with a clamping hole; the fastener is arranged on the bearing object and is provided with a first blocking part, wherein the first blocking part extends out of the clamping hole of the bearing object; when the bearing object moves from a first position to a second position of the frame, a blocking section of the first blocking part of the fastener corresponds to one of the plurality of machine columns of the frame, so as to prevent the bearing object from moving from the second position to the first position.
Preferably, the locking hole of the carrier is located between the front end and the rear end, and the locking hole is far away from the front end.
Preferably, the fastener further has an elastic arm capable of applying an elastic force to the first blocking portion, and the elastic arm has a fixing portion fixedly connected to the supporting object.
Preferably, the first blocking portion of the fastener has a guiding edge, and the guiding edge is at least one of an inclined surface and an arc surface.
Preferably, the fastener further has a second blocking portion, the elastic arm can apply elastic force to the second blocking portion, and a fastening portion is defined between the first blocking portion and the second blocking portion for being fastened to one of the plurality of posts of the rack.
Preferably, the carrying object is provided with an operation hole corresponding to the elastic arm of the fastener.
Preferably, the first blocking portion and the second blocking portion extend from an arm edge of the elastic arm, and the extension length of the second blocking portion is longer than that of the first blocking portion.
Preferably, the first slide rail assembly and the second slide rail assembly are respectively mounted to the frame through two brackets.
Preferably, one of the first and second slide assemblies includes an L-shaped support rail, the support rail is immovable relative to the frame, and the support rail is used to support the bottom of the carrier.
Preferably, the rack system further comprises an upper stop member disposed on one of the first rail assembly and the second rail assembly for providing a stop for the top of the carrier.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a carrier for a rack system, the rack system comprising a plurality of columns, the carrier comprising a first side wall and a second side wall, each side wall having a front end and a rear end, wherein at least one of the first side wall and the second side wall is provided with a locking hole; and a fastener arranged on one of the first side wall and the second side wall of the bearing object, wherein the fastener is provided with a first blocking part which extends out of the clamping hole; when the bearing object moves from a first position to a second position of the frame, the position of a blocking section of the first blocking part of the fastener corresponds to the front of one of the plurality of machine columns of the frame.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a rack system includes a rack, a carrier, and a fastener. The frame comprises a plurality of machine columns; the bearing object is arranged on a plurality of machine columns of the frame through a pair of slide rail assemblies; the fastener is arranged on the bearing object and is provided with an elastic arm and a first blocking part; when the bearing object moves from a first position to a first direction to a second position, the first blocking part is contacted with one of the plurality of machine columns of the rack, so that the elastic arm swings by an angle to accumulate an elastic force, and the first blocking part can cross one of the plurality of machine columns of the rack; when the load-bearing object is at the second position, the first blocking part responds to the elastic arm to release the elastic force and can block the front of one of the plurality of machine columns of the machine frame so as to prevent the load-bearing object from moving from the second position to a second direction opposite to the first direction.
Drawings
For further explanation of the above objects, structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a perspective view of a rack system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially exploded view of a rack system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows an enlarged view of the position a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a first position of a carrier in a rack according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention being pulled out from a rack in one direction and fasteners contacting with posts of the rack.
Fig. 6 shows an enlarged view of the position a in fig. 5.
FIG. 7 shows the carrier being pulled out in the direction and the fastener being further contacted with the post according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 shows an enlarged view of the position a in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 shows the carrier pulled out in the direction to a second position, and the fastener can be used to catch the pillar according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 shows an enlarged view of the position a in fig. 9.
FIG. 11 is a front partially schematic view of a rack system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 and 2 show a rack system according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes a rack 22, a first slide assembly 24, a second slide assembly 26, a carrier 28, and a fastener 30.
The frame 22 includes a plurality of columns, and herein, the frame 22 includes a pair of first columns 22a (e.g., a pair of front columns) and a pair of second columns 22b (e.g., a pair of rear columns), and the columns 22a, 22b are spaced relative to each other.
The first slide assembly 24 and the second slide assembly 26 are respectively mounted on a first side S1 and a second side S2 of the frame 22. The first slide assembly 24 and the second slide assembly 26 have substantially the same structural configuration. For the sake of brevity, only the first slide assembly 24 will be described. Specifically, two portions (e.g., front and rear portions) of the first slide assembly 24 are mounted to the first and second columns 22a, 22b of the frame 22 via two brackets 32a, 32b, respectively, but are not limited in implementation.
The carrier 28 is, for example, a case or an electronic device, but is not limited to the embodiment. The carrier 28 is disposed between the first slide assembly 24 and the second slide assembly 26. The carrier 28 includes a first side wall 34a and a second side wall 34b, and each of the side walls 34a, 34b has a front end 36 and a rear end 38, wherein at least one of the first side wall 34a and the second side wall 34b is provided with a locking hole 40, and herein, the first side wall 34a is provided with the locking hole 40 as an example.
The fastener 30 is disposed on one of the first side wall 34a and the second side wall 34b of the carrier 28, and here, the fastener 30 is disposed on the first side wall 34a as an example. Specifically, the fastener 30 has a first blocking portion 42, wherein the first blocking portion 42 extends from the locking hole 40 of the carrier 28.
Preferably, the locking hole 40 of the support 28 is located between the front end 36 and the rear end 38 of the first sidewall 34a, and the locking hole 40 is far from the front end 36.
Preferably, the fastener 30 further has a second stop portion 44 and a resilient arm 46. The elastic arm 46 has a fixing portion 48 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sidewall 34a of the supporting object 28, and the second blocking portion 44 and the first blocking portion 42 are located on the elastic arm 46 and far away from the fixing portion 48. Preferably, the first stopping portion 42 and the second stopping portion 44 partially protrude from the locking hole 40 of the carrier 28 from inside to outside. Preferably, a buckle portion 50 is defined between the first blocking portion 42 and the second blocking portion 44 (this portion can be seen in fig. 3). The first blocking portion 42 of the fastening member 30 has a guiding edge 42a and a blocking portion 42b opposite to the guiding edge 42a, and the guiding edge 42a is at least one of an inclined surface and an arc surface. Preferably, the first blocking portion 42 and the second blocking portion 44 extend from an arm edge 54 of the elastic arm 46, and the extension length H1 of the second blocking portion 44 is greater than the extension length H2 of the first blocking portion 42.
Preferably, the carrier 28 is provided with an operation hole 52, and the position of the operation hole 52 corresponds to a portion of the elastic arm 46 of the fastener 30.
Preferably, one of the first and second slide assemblies 24, 26 includes an L-shaped support rail 54. The support rail 54 is mounted to the first and second columns 22a, 22b of the frame 22 by two brackets 32a, 32b, so that the support rail 54 is immovable, i.e., fixed, relative to the frame 22, and the support rail 54 includes a bottom portion 58 having a horizontal portion 56 for supporting the load 28.
Preferably, the rack system further comprises an upper stop 59 disposed on one of the first rail assembly 24 and the second rail assembly 26, the upper stop 59 being configured to provide a stop for the top 60 of the carrier 28.
As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, when the carrier 28 is pulled out from a first position P1 in the frame 22 to a first direction D1 and displaced to a predetermined stroke, the fastener 30 contacts the first pillar 22a of the frame 22 through the first blocking portion 42, so that the elastic arm 46 swings at an angle and gradually accumulates an elastic force P. Preferably, the first guiding edge 42a of the first blocking portion 42 contacts the first column 22a of the frame 22, which has guiding effect and helps the elastic arm 46 to accumulate the elastic force P.
As shown in fig. 7, 8, 9 and 10, when the carrier 28 is further displaced toward the first direction D1, the first blocking portion 42 of the fastening member 30 can pass over the first pillar 22a of the rack 22. Further, when the carrier 28 reaches a second position P2, the first blocking portion 42 and the second blocking portion 44 can approach toward the first pillar 22a in response to the elastic arm 46 releasing the elastic force P, wherein the blocking section 42b of the first blocking portion 42 of the fastener 30 is located at a position corresponding to or blocking the front of the first pillar 22a of the rack 22 (as shown in fig. 9 and 10) to prevent the carrier 28 from being displaced from the second position P2 toward a second direction D2 opposite to the first direction D1. In other words, the object can be prevented from moving from the second position P2 to the first position P1. Preferably, when the carrying object 28 is at the second position P2, the fastening portion 50 of the fastening member 30 is configured to be able to be engaged with the first pillar 22a, for example, the fastening portion 50 of the fastening member 30 is engaged with a pillar edge 23 of the first pillar 22a, but the implementation is not limited thereto. Therefore, when the fastening portion 50 of the fastening device 30 is fastened to the first pillar 22a, the carrier 28 is prevented from being displaced in the first direction D1 or the second direction D2 at the second position P2.
It should be noted that the user can apply a force F from the operation hole 52 to operate the elastic arm 46, so that the buckle portion 50 is no longer engaged with the first pillar 22a, i.e., the carrier 28 can be displaced from the second position P2 toward the first direction D1 or the second direction D2.
As shown in fig. 11, the support rail 54 includes a horizontal portion 56 for supporting a bottom portion 58 of the support 28. On the other hand, the upper stop 59 extends from the support rail 54 and has a bent portion 62, and when the carrier 28 is at a position, such as the first position P1, the bent portion 62 of the upper stop 59 is used to provide a stop for the top portion 60 of the carrier 28. According to this configuration, the carrier 28 is not inclined upward or downward, thereby facilitating the reliability of the arrangement of the carrier 28 on the first and second slide assemblies 24 and 26.
From the above description, it can be seen that the enhanced efficacy and advantages of the present invention are:
a. the fastener 30 is disposed on the carrier 28, and the first stopper 42 and the second stopper 44 of the fastener 30 can be respectively matched with a column of the rack to prevent the carrier 28 from moving from the second position P2 to the first direction D1 or prevent the carrier 28 from moving from the second position P2 to the second direction D2.
b. The support rail 54 includes a horizontal portion 56 for supporting a bottom portion 58 of the support 28. On the other hand, the upper stop 59 provides a stop for the top 60 of the carrier 28.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the present specific embodiments, it will be recognized by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are illustrative only, and various equivalent changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore, it is intended to cover in the appended claims all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit of the invention.