CN109795739B - High-survivability packaging method for crab fast transportation - Google Patents
High-survivability packaging method for crab fast transportation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109795739B CN109795739B CN201910180948.2A CN201910180948A CN109795739B CN 109795739 B CN109795739 B CN 109795739B CN 201910180948 A CN201910180948 A CN 201910180948A CN 109795739 B CN109795739 B CN 109795739B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- crab
- fast transportation
- corrugated
- cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a high-survivability packaging method for crab fast transportation, which is characterized in that degradable corrugated boards and absorbent paper are selected to manufacture crab fast transportation packages, and the absorbent paper subjected to humidity conditioning and a preservative film subjected to double-layer cutting form a humidity environment required by the high survival of crabs. The method provides a corrugated paper support manufacturing method, a water-absorbing paper humidity conditioning method, a preservative film cutting and covering sequence and other high-survivability packaging methods for the crab fast transportation. The high-survivability packaging method can realize the sexual control and improvement of the humidity environment required in the package used in the crab fast transportation process with very small cost, and can also realize the integral easy-opening and degradable functions of the crab fast transportation package. The high-survivability packaging method for the crab fast transportation can be applied to manual batch packaging by crab farmers and batch packaging customized by self-operated crab electronic commerce of logistics enterprises.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of transport packaging, and relates to a high-survivability fresh transport packaging method, in particular to a high-survivability packaging method for crab fast transportation.
Background
With the last mile of the national logistics network, the customization of the fresh electric power and commercial products gradually becomes a part of the daily life of the public, which is not necessary to continuously upgrade the fresh packaging technology and method. Crabs, as one of the most popular fresh food types, are also always transported by fresh food logistics industry. The crabs can survive for 4 days basically when leaving water source at normal temperature, but the high-temperature season generally does not exceed 1 day, and the crab fast-moving package in the current high-temperature season usually adopts the combination of adding ice blocks and a thermal insulation foam box.
The existing method for packaging the ice blocks and the heat insulation foam boxes in a combined mode can greatly improve the survival period of crabs, but can cause the problems of leakage after water is frozen and nondegradable pollution of the discarded foam boxes. In addition, the crab packaging based on the method is usually carried out by matching with a crab quick-loading plastic box, and although the quick-loading plastic box has very low cost and convenient operation, the quick-loading plastic box also causes the problem of non-degradability of waste materials. Therefore, the paper packaging-based method is suitable for the trend of environmental protection and reduction of logistics packaging, wherein the crab fast-moving packaging designed based on the corrugated board can realize consideration of both cost and physical protection performance.
Corrugated cardboard has certain thickness and physical strength and is commonly used as a corrugated carton with a buffering effect, but the packaging method is difficult to provide a humidity environment required in the crab transportation process. Given that crab fast moving periods are generally controlled within 4 days, the need to provide such a long humid environment in a particular crab moving space is very challenging, and small particles of crushed ice can be added to assist. The existing crab fast-transporting packaging box and the existing method patents mostly aim at improving the leakage or scheme after the ice block water is added, and the transport packaging box is internally packaged by a carton made of micro corrugated paper or low-gram-weight paperboard, so that the current situation that the survival rate of the crabs finally sent to the hands of customers is low due to the fact that stable humidity environment is provided and maintained in the crab fast-transporting process is not solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a high-survivability packaging method for the crab fast transportation, the packaging method adopts a plurality of layers of corrugated boards which are overlapped and fixed to form corrugated paper supports capable of containing crabs, and combines absorbent paper and a specific preservative film to form a humidity adjusting system required in the process of the crab fast transportation, so that the problem that the existing crab fast transportation packaging method is often suffered from insufficient humidity at the later stage of the crab fast transportation and is iced, seeped and polluted to reduce the survival of the crabs can be completely avoided.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a high-survivability packaging method for the crab fast transportation, which provides the manufacturing parameters and the operation flow steps of each component of the high-survivability packaging part for the crab fast transportation.
The invention provides a high-survivability packaging method for crab fast transportation, which is characterized in that a degradable corrugated board and absorbent paper are selected to make the crab fast transportation package, the absorbent paper subjected to humidifying treatment and a double-layer preservative film form a humidity environment required by the survival of the crab, and the high-survivability packaging method for the crab fast transportation comprises the following steps:
determining the cutting size of the corrugated board and the number of layers of the corrugated boards required by the laminated corrugated paper support according to the number and the size of the crabs;
determining the outline of the functional graph and a locking notch cutting scheme on each layer of the cut corrugated board from top to bottom according to the fast transportation period;
overlapping the cut corrugated boards together according to a specific sequence to form a corrugated paper support with a hole cavity array, and fixing the corrugated boards by preset lock catches;
determining the sizes of the two layers of preservative films and the opening positions of the air holes according to the number and the distribution positions of the holes in the corrugated board;
determining the number of layers, the number of the water absorbing paper and the size of the water absorbing paper for adjusting the humidity of each cavity according to the number and the distribution position of the cavities in the corrugated paper support;
the bundled crabs are sequentially placed in each hole cavity of the corrugated paper support with the front faces upward, and a first layer of preservative film with air holes is integrally laid.
Placing the cut water absorption paper on the corresponding first layer of preservative film above each pore cavity respectively, spraying water one by one to soak the water absorption paper until the water absorption paper does not adsorb any more, and then spraying a layer of ice crystal particles;
after the moisture-adjusted absorbent paper is laid above the pore cavities of all the crabs, a second layer of completely sealed preservative film is integrally laid;
finally, tightly fixing the corrugated paper support in the direction vertical to the preservative film by adopting a white cardboard paper tape through a preset locking notch;
the functional graph outline cutting scheme comprises air-permeable hole graph outline cutting of the bottommost layer and cavity outline cutting of all layers above the bottom layer; the fore shaft cutting scheme comprises fore shafts for interlayer fixing and integral fixing of the corrugated board;
the pore array adopts a 2 XN pore distribution array, wherein N can be 3-6; the outline of the hole cavity is a rectangle with the length-width ratio of 3:2, and the width of the hole cavity is 60-90 mm; the pore space and the pore space directly adjacent to the pore space are separated by the distance of the width dimension of one pore space;
the number of the layers of the absorbent paper is 1-3 for each cavity, and the total number of the layers is the total number of the cavities multiplied by the number of the layers of the absorbent paper used for each cavity; the outline of each piece of water absorption paper is square, and the size of each piece of water absorption paper is 5-10 mm longer than that of each edge of the outline of the hole cavity;
the white cardboard paper tape is formed by cutting 250 g/square meter of white cardboard, and the width of the white cardboard paper tape is 5-15 mm smaller than the interval between every two adjacent rows of holes in the hole cavity array.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention provides a folding corrugated paper support for containing crabs, and the fixing device has the following specific beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the folding of the corrugated paper support bayonets with different layers can meet the requirements of crab holding and fixing of different sizes, and the folding of the corrugated paper support bayonets with different layers is very convenient to recycle after being used; meanwhile, the materials used in the whole packaging process are completely corrugated boards, so that the economical and practical requirements are met.
(2) Compared with the prior art, the moisture control method of the absorbent paper with the ice crystal particle layer has the following specific beneficial effects: the absorbent paper with saturated water at the initial stage can provide more stable humidity conditioning effect in the crab fast-moving period, can reduce the temperature in the pore support through the melting of the ice crystal layer, and cannot cause the problem of water leakage after the melting.
(3) The plastic wrap covering method with double layers of different treatments has the following specific beneficial effects: when the double-layer preservative film is covered, the outer layer is closed, the inner layer is breathable, the heat insulation problem of the crabs in the process of fast transportation can be realized at low cost, and a semi-closed environment with relatively stable humidity can be provided for the crabs in the hole cavities.
(4) The fastening method of the integrated wrapper waist seal made of the white cardboard tape has the following specific beneficial effects: the white cardboard paper tape has certain stiffness to ensure the overall stability and visual identification of the corrugated packaging piece, and can be manually and quickly disassembled and assembled.
The high-survivability packaging method can realize the sexual control and improvement of the humidity environment required in the package used in the crab fast transportation process with very small cost, and can also realize the integral easy-opening and degradable functions of the crab fast transportation package. The high-survivability packing method for the crab fast transportation can be used for manual batch packing of crab farmers and batch packing processing of self-operated crab electric manufacturers of logistics enterprises.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a flow chart of a high-survivability packaging method for crab fast transportation according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, belong to the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows a flow chart of a high-survivability packaging method for crab fast transportation in an embodiment of the invention, which is characterized in that degradable corrugated boards and absorbent paper are selected to make crab fast transportation packages, and the absorbent paper subjected to humidity conditioning and a double-layer preservative film form a humidity environment required by crab survival, and the method comprises the following specific steps:
step S101, determining the cutting size of the corrugated board and the number of layers of the corrugated board required by the laminated corrugated paper support according to the number and the size of crabs;
step S102, determining a functional graphic outline and a locking notch cutting scheme on each layer of cut corrugated board from top to bottom according to the fast transportation period;
step S103, overlapping the cut corrugated boards together according to a specific sequence to form a corrugated paper support with a hole cavity array, and fixing the corrugated board layers by presetting a lock catch;
s104, determining the respective sizes of the two layers of preservative films and the opening positions of the air holes according to the number and the distribution positions of the holes in the corrugated board;
s105, determining the number of layers, the number of pieces and the size of absorbent paper for adjusting the humidity of each cavity according to the number and the distribution position of the cavities in the corrugated paper support;
step S106, the bundled crabs are sequentially placed in each hole cavity of the corrugated paper support with the front faces upward, and a first layer of preservative film with air holes is integrally laid;
step S107, respectively placing the cut absorbent paper on the corresponding first layer of preservative film above each hole cavity, spraying water one by one to soak the absorbent paper until the absorbent paper does not absorb water any more, and then spraying a layer of ice crystal particles;
step S108, after the moisture-adjusted absorbent paper is laid above the cavities of all the filled crabs, a second layer of completely sealed preservative film is integrally laid;
and step S109, finally, tightly fixing the whole package by adopting a white cardboard paper tape to pass through a preset locking notch in the direction vertical to the preservative film for the corrugated paper support.
The functional graph outline cutting scheme comprises air-permeable hole graph outline cutting of the bottommost layer and cavity outline cutting of all layers above the bottom layer; the fore shaft cutting scheme comprises fore shafts for interlayer fixing and fore shafts for integral fixing of the corrugated boards.
The pore array adopts a 2 XN pore distribution array; the outline of the hole cavity is a rectangle with the length-width ratio of 3: 2; the pore space and the pore space directly adjacent to the pore space are separated by the distance of the width dimension of one pore space; the total number of the absorbent paper is the total number of the cavities multiplied by the number of the absorbent paper layers used by each cavity; the outline of each piece of absorbent paper is rectangular; the white cardboard paper tape is formed by cutting 250 g/square meter of white cardboard.
Embodiment 1
If the crabs with single large orders are quickly transported and packaged; the parameter N of the pore cavity distribution array is preferably 6; the width of a rectangle formed by the outline of the cavity is preferably 60 mm; the length of each corresponding side of the rectangular absorbent paper is preferably 10mm longer than that of each edge of the outline of the hole cavity; the width of the white cardboard belt is preferably 5mm shorter than the interval between every two adjacent holes in the hole array.
Example II
If the crabs with single medium-sized orders are quickly transported and packaged; the parameter N of the pore cavity distribution array is preferably 5; the width of a rectangle formed by the outline of the cavity is preferably 70 mm; the length of each corresponding side of the rectangular absorbent paper is preferably 8mm longer than that of each edge of the outline of the hole cavity; the width of the white cardboard belt is preferably 8mm shorter than the interval between every two adjacent holes in the hole array.
Example three
If the crabs with single small orders are packaged in the fast-moving mode; the parameter N of the pore cavity distribution array is preferably 3; the width of a rectangle formed by the outline of the cavity is preferably 80 mm; the length of each corresponding side of the rectangular absorbent paper is preferably 6mm longer than that of each edge of the outline of the hole cavity; the width of the white cardboard belt is preferably 12mm shorter than the interval between every two adjacent holes in the hole array.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make variations and modifications of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention by using the methods and technical contents disclosed above.
Claims (5)
1. The high-survivability packaging method for the crab fast transportation is characterized in that degradable corrugated boards and absorbent paper are selected to manufacture the crab fast transportation package, the absorbent paper subjected to humidity conditioning and a double-layer preservative film form a humidity environment required by the survival of the crab, and the high-survivability packaging method for the crab fast transportation comprises the following steps:
determining the cutting size of the corrugated board and the number of layers of the corrugated boards required by the laminated corrugated paper support according to the number and the size of the crabs;
determining the outline of the functional graph and a locking notch cutting scheme on each layer of the cut corrugated board from top to bottom according to the fast transportation period;
overlapping the cut corrugated boards together according to a specific sequence to form a corrugated paper support with a hole cavity array, and fixing the corrugated boards by preset lock catches;
determining the sizes of the two layers of preservative films and the opening positions of the air holes according to the number and the distribution positions of the holes in the corrugated board;
determining the number of layers, the number of the water absorbing paper and the size of the water absorbing paper for adjusting the humidity of each cavity according to the number and the distribution position of the cavities in the corrugated paper support;
the bundled crabs are sequentially placed in each hole cavity of the corrugated paper support with the front faces upward, and a first layer of preservative film with air holes is integrally laid;
placing the cut water absorption paper on the corresponding first layer of preservative film above each pore cavity respectively, spraying water one by one to soak the water absorption paper until the water absorption paper does not adsorb any more, and then spraying a layer of ice crystal particles;
after the moisture-adjusted absorbent paper is laid above the pore cavities of all the crabs, a second layer of completely sealed preservative film is integrally laid;
and finally, tightly fixing the corrugated paper support in the direction vertical to the preservative film by adopting a white cardboard paper tape through a preset locking notch.
2. The high survivability packaging method for crab fast transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the functional graph outline cutting scheme comprises air-permeable hole graph outline cutting of the bottommost layer and cavity outline cutting of all layers above the bottom layer; the fore shaft cutting scheme comprises fore shafts for interlayer fixing and fore shafts for integral fixing of the corrugated boards.
3. The high survivability packaging method for crab fast transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pore array adopts a 2 XN pore distribution array, wherein N can be 3-6; the outline of the hole cavity is a rectangle with the length-width ratio of 3:2, and the width of the hole cavity is 60-90 mm; the cavities are separated from their immediately adjacent cavities by only one cavity width dimension.
4. The high survivability packaging method for crab fast transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the layers of the absorbent paper is 1-3 for each cavity, and the total number of the layers is the total number of the cavities multiplied by the number of the layers of the absorbent paper used for each cavity; the outline of each piece of water absorption paper is square, and the size of the water absorption paper is 5-10 mm longer than that of each edge of the outline of the pore cavity.
5. The high survivability packaging method for crab fast transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the white cardboard paper tape is formed by cutting 250 g/square meter of white cardboard, and the width of the white cardboard paper tape is 5-15 mm smaller than the interval between every two adjacent rows of holes in the hole cavity array.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910180948.2A CN109795739B (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2019-03-11 | High-survivability packaging method for crab fast transportation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910180948.2A CN109795739B (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2019-03-11 | High-survivability packaging method for crab fast transportation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109795739A CN109795739A (en) | 2019-05-24 |
| CN109795739B true CN109795739B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
Family
ID=66562619
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910180948.2A Expired - Fee Related CN109795739B (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2019-03-11 | High-survivability packaging method for crab fast transportation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109795739B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2306624A (en) * | 1941-01-31 | 1942-12-29 | Blue Channel Corp | Container for crab shells |
| JPH0994037A (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-04-08 | Marine Syst:Kk | Transportation of living crab and transportation box therefor |
| JP3134245B2 (en) * | 1999-08-02 | 2001-02-13 | 和男 森 | Water-absorbing and oil-absorbing cardboard and tray containers using the same |
| CN1541910A (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-11-03 | 陈书金 | Classified transporting box for crab |
| CN205499579U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江大胜达包装有限公司 | Crab packing express delivery box |
-
2019
- 2019-03-11 CN CN201910180948.2A patent/CN109795739B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2306624A (en) * | 1941-01-31 | 1942-12-29 | Blue Channel Corp | Container for crab shells |
| JPH0994037A (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-04-08 | Marine Syst:Kk | Transportation of living crab and transportation box therefor |
| JP3134245B2 (en) * | 1999-08-02 | 2001-02-13 | 和男 森 | Water-absorbing and oil-absorbing cardboard and tray containers using the same |
| CN1541910A (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-11-03 | 陈书金 | Classified transporting box for crab |
| CN205499579U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江大胜达包装有限公司 | Crab packing express delivery box |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109795739A (en) | 2019-05-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10279979B2 (en) | Double bag vacuum insulation panel for stream chest molding | |
| US9022249B2 (en) | Thermally insulated polyurethane shipper and method of making same | |
| US11584062B2 (en) | Method and systems for applying stretch films/plastic films at a controlled temperature | |
| CN109795739B (en) | High-survivability packaging method for crab fast transportation | |
| US20110284558A1 (en) | Heat shrinkable bubble wrapping machine | |
| ES2654646T3 (en) | Pasteurized packed tobacco | |
| US20170320633A1 (en) | Humidity Control Package | |
| KR102279881B1 (en) | Packing box | |
| WO2010119140A1 (en) | Insulated absorption assembly and method | |
| JP2013530075A5 (en) | Cement product packaging method and slab product | |
| JP2001151282A (en) | Paper container for keeping high temperature or low temperature | |
| PT1399373E (en) | PRESERVATIVE GAS GENERATING DEVICE | |
| CN105775413A (en) | Environment-friendly preservation box and preservation method for instant fresh-cut fruits and vegetables | |
| CN206606562U (en) | A kind of fresh-keeping corrugated box | |
| EP2942309B1 (en) | Cut flower transportation | |
| US20240067425A1 (en) | Method of making an isothermal wrapping and related isothermal wrapping | |
| CN208119806U (en) | Boxboard and its manufactured transport case | |
| JP2007528328A (en) | Vacuum skin packaging | |
| EP0465619B1 (en) | Package blank and method for producing a package | |
| TWM605004U (en) | Cover bag for vegetable and fruit | |
| KR200345389Y1 (en) | Wrapping film | |
| JPH0547777U (en) | Regenerator wrapped in sheet-shaped heat insulator | |
| JP2006111296A (en) | Packaging materials and packaging rice balls | |
| CN103741823B (en) | A kind of perlite abatvoix is produced and packing method | |
| CN206466464U (en) | The fresh insulation express box of one kind mixing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201224 Address after: 221000 Shimao Square Inner Commercial Street 2, Office 1, Office 2, Building 1-910, Yunlong District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Shifeng Enterprise Management Consulting Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.60, Zhongshan port Avenue, Torch Development Zone, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: ZHONGSHAN TORCH POLYTECHNIC |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201009 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |