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CN109780281A - An integrated rollover control valve for tank pressure regulation and ventilation - Google Patents

An integrated rollover control valve for tank pressure regulation and ventilation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109780281A
CN109780281A CN201910057502.0A CN201910057502A CN109780281A CN 109780281 A CN109780281 A CN 109780281A CN 201910057502 A CN201910057502 A CN 201910057502A CN 109780281 A CN109780281 A CN 109780281A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve body
spring
ventilation
cavity
fuel tank
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Pending
Application number
CN201910057502.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖烈熙
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Suzhou Zhenye Industrial Co Ltd
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Suzhou Zhenye Industrial Co Ltd
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Application filed by Suzhou Zhenye Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Zhenye Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910057502.0A priority Critical patent/CN109780281A/en
Publication of CN109780281A publication Critical patent/CN109780281A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本发明提供一种油箱压力调节和通气集成翻车控制阀,包括上阀体和固定支架;上阀体顶部和固定支架底部分别设有第一通气孔和第二通气孔;上阀体和固定支架连接限定第一腔体,第一腔体内设有弹簧座和下阀体;下阀体顶部设有第三通气孔,下阀体的侧面设有液位窗口;下阀体分别与上阀体和弹簧座连接限定出第二腔体和第三腔体;第二腔体内设有第一阀片和第一弹簧,第一弹簧位于第一阀片的上方,第一阀片下侧设有通气槽;第三腔体内设有第二阀片、浮子和第二弹簧,三者从上而下依次设置。本发明结构简单紧凑,成本低;将压力调节和翻车通气功能集成于一体,即能调节油箱内部压力,又能避免燃油泄漏。

The invention provides an integrated rollover control valve for fuel tank pressure regulation and ventilation, comprising an upper valve body and a fixing bracket; the top of the upper valve body and the bottom of the fixing bracket are respectively provided with a first ventilation hole and a second ventilation hole; the upper valve body and the fixing bracket are respectively provided with a first ventilation hole and a second ventilation hole; The connection defines a first cavity, the first cavity is provided with a spring seat and a lower valve body; the top of the lower valve body is provided with a third vent hole, and the side of the lower valve body is provided with a liquid level window; the lower valve body and the upper valve body are respectively Connecting with the spring seat defines a second cavity and a third cavity; the second cavity is provided with a first valve plate and a first spring, the first spring is located above the first valve plate, and the lower side of the first valve plate is provided with a first valve plate and a first spring. A ventilation groove; a second valve plate, a float and a second spring are arranged in the third cavity, and the three are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The invention is simple and compact in structure and low in cost; the pressure adjustment and rollover ventilation functions are integrated into one body, so that the internal pressure of the fuel tank can be adjusted and fuel leakage can be avoided.

Description

A kind of tank pressure adjusting and integrated overturning control valve of ventilating
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of automobile parts, and in particular to a kind of tank pressure adjusting and integrated control of overturning of ventilating Valve processed.
Background technique
Fuel tank of vehicle generally all have breather valve and fluid level control valve, when guaranteeing vehicle driving fuel tank normal ventilation and Adding amount is controlled when fuel up, realizes that fuel-steam enters canister, meets the requirement of oiling Steam Recovery.Oil in the prior art Case breather valve only has normal ventilation function, cannot be considered in terms of fuel tank gas pressure and adjusts, refuels to terminate and jump rifle, heavy uphill and vehicle Fuel oil overflows leakage control when overturning.
Summary of the invention
To solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of tank pressure adjusting and integrated turn over of ventilating Pressure-regulating valve and overturning breather valve are integrated in one by vehicle control valve, simple process, compact-sized, at low cost.
To reach above-mentioned technical effect, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of tank pressure adjusting and integrated overturning control valve of ventilating, including upper valve body and fixed bracket;
The top of the upper valve body and the support bracket fastened bottom are respectively equipped with the first venthole and the second venthole;
The upper valve body connects with the fixed bracket and limits the first cavity, and spring base and lower valve are equipped in first cavity Body;
The top of the lower valve body is equipped with third venthole, and the side of the lower valve body is equipped with liquid level window, the liquid level window It can be connected to the fuel tank;
The lower valve body is located above the spring base, and the lower valve body is connect with the upper valve body and the spring base point respectively The second cavity and third cavity are not limited;
The first valve block and the first spring are equipped in second cavity, the upper end of first spring connects the top of the upper valve body Portion, the lower end of first spring connect the upside of first valve block;
First valve block is set between first spring and the lower valve body, and the downside of first valve block is equipped with ventilation Slot, the air channel are connected to the third venthole;
The second valve block, float and second spring are equipped in the third cavity;The lower end of the second spring connects the spring The upper end of seat, the second spring connects the float, and the top of the float is connect with second valve block, second valve Piece is set at the third venthole of the inside top of the lower valve body.
Further, the inside top of the upper valve body is equipped with positioning column.
Further, the top of the lower valve body is equipped with location hole.
Further, the outside of the lower valve body connects the inside of the upper valve body, the lower valve body and the upper valve body The outside of connection is equipped with mounting groove, and the mounting groove can place O-ring seal.
Further, the upper valve body is connected by a snap with the lower valve body, the upper valve body and the lower valve body it Between be equipped with the O-ring seal.
Further, one end of second valve block by buckle connect with the float, second valve block it is another End is fixedly connected with the float.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the invention are as follows: a kind of tank pressure of the invention adjusts and ventilation Integrated overturning control valve, it is simple and compact for structure, greatly reduce cost;Pressure is adjusted and overturning ventilatory function is integrated in one Body, can not only regulating oil tank internal pressure, guarantee that tank internal pressure is normal and vehicle safe driving, and can be avoided fuel oil Leakage, causes safety accident;In addition the present invention can be adapted to different shaped by the design of upper valve body and fuel tank coupling part structure Number fuel tank, have a wide range of application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1-upper valve body, 2-lower valve bodies, 3-O-ring seals, the 4-the second valve block, 5-floats, the 6-the second bullet Spring, 7-spring bases, 8-fixed brackets, the 9-the first valve block, the 10-the first spring, 11-positioning columns.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair Bright a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the embodiment of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with Figure of description.
The integrated overturning control valve as shown in Figure 1, a kind of tank pressure adjusts and ventilates, including upper valve body 1 and fixed bracket 8;
The top of upper valve body 1 and the bottom of fixed bracket 8 are respectively equipped with the first venthole and the second venthole;First venthole is used It is connect in the external world, the second venthole is for connecting fuel tank internal.
Upper valve body 1 and the fixed connection of bracket 8 limit the first cavity, are equipped with spring base 7 and lower valve body 2 in the first cavity; Fixed 8 internal circumferential of bracket is equipped with guiding rib, and lower valve body 2 is located at the inside of guiding rib, when preventing vehicle driving, lower valve body 7 with Fuel oil shakes;
The top of lower valve body 2 is equipped with third venthole, and the first venthole, the second venthole and third venthole collective effect connect Logical fuel tank internal and the external world, and then regulating oil tank internal pressure;
Lower valve body 2 is located at 7 top of spring base, and lower valve body 2 is connect and limited respectively with upper valve body 1 and spring base 7 by buckle respectively Second cavity and third cavity out;
The side of lower valve body 2 is equipped with liquid level window, and liquid level window can be connected to fuel tank;When overturning or tilt angle are larger, oil Fuel oil inside case is entered in third cavity by liquid level window;
The first valve block 9 and the first spring 10 are equipped in second cavity, the upper end of the first spring 10 connects the top of upper valve body 1, the The lower end of one spring 10 connects the upside of the first valve block 9;
First valve block 9 is set between the first spring 10 and lower valve body 2;When normal condition, the first spring 10 is in compressive state, and First valve block 9 is pressed in the upper end of the third venthole in lower valve body 2;
The downside of first valve block 9 is equipped with air channel, when so that the first valve block 9 being pressed together with lower valve body 2, exists therebetween Slit space, and the air channel can be connected to third venthole, be connected to fuel tank internal with external world's holding;
The second valve block 4, float 5 and second spring 6 are equipped in third cavity, second spring 6 is used to support float 5;
The upper end of the lower end connecting spring seat 7 of second spring 6, second spring 6 connects float 5, the top of float 5 and the second valve block 4 connections, the second valve block 4 are set at the third venthole of the inside top of lower valve body 2;
When normal condition, float 5 compresses second spring 6 due to self gravity, is detached from the second valve block 4, and third venthole is complete It opens, fuel tank internal can be in communication with the outside;When the top of float 5 is bonded with the second valve block 4, third ventilation bore closure, oil It is not connected to inside case with the external world.
Preferably, the inside top of upper valve body 1 is equipped with positioning column 11, and positioning column 11 is prevented for positioning the first spring 10 The dislocation of first spring 10 influences tank internal pressure and adjusts.
In some embodiments of the invention, the top of lower valve body 2 is equipped with location hole, and the location hole is for installing the first valve Piece 9 keeps the installation contraposition of the first valve block 9 accurate.
Optionally, the inside of the outside connection upper valve body 1 of lower valve body 2, the outside that lower valve body 2 is connect with upper valve body 1 is equipped with Mounting groove, mounting groove can place O-ring seal 3.
Preferably, upper valve body 1 is connected by a snap with lower valve body 2, and O-ring seal is equipped between upper valve body 1 and lower valve body 2 3, it prevents fuel oil from oozing out from upper valve body 1 and 2 junction of lower valve body, causes danger.
In other embodiments of the invention, one end of the second valve block 4 is connect by buckle with float 5, the second valve block 4 The other end be fixedly connected with float 5;Float 5 compresses second spring 6 and is detached from one end of the second valve block 4 when normal condition, It opens the lower end of third venthole;When 5 stress of float moves up, one end and the float 5 of the second valve block 4 are snapped connection, the Two valve blocks 4 are bonded with float 5, and the lower end of third venthole is closed;The other end that the second valve block 4 is arranged is fixedly connected with float 5, Guarantee to be bonded completely when float 5 moves up with the second valve block 4, and then ensures that third venthole completely closes when overturning.
In use, control valve is connect by upper valve body 1 with fuel tank, entire control valve is mounted on fuel tank.Upper valve body 1 with By flanged joint between fuel tank, for the fuel tank of different model, the part-structure that need to only change upper valve body 1 can meet installation It is required that greatly reducing workload, reduce costs.
When group refueling, liquid level reaches design height in fuel tank, and fluid level control valve is in close state, while fuel tank master is logical Air flue is closed;Refueling process generation petrol vapor quantity is larger, and fuel tank gas passes through between the notch between the first valve block 9 and lower valve body 2 Gap is ventilated outward, trim tank internal and external pressure difference, oily loading pressure rapid increase, oiling resistance cannot cause vapour greatly in time Oil is accumulated in oil filling pipe, refuels and jump rifle, oiling termination;
Oily loading pressure increases, and inside and outside differential pressure constantly increases, which drives the first valve block 9 the first spring of compression upwards 10, it is detached from lower valve body 2, third venthole fully opens at this time, and fuel tank internal is in communication with the outside, and obtains fuel tank external and internal pressure Balance, achievees the effect that regulating oil tank internal pressure;
When normal vehicle operation, oil tank liquid level control valve is closed, and liquid level decline, environment temperature reduces, fuel tank internal is in negative pressure, First spring 10 and fuel tank internal negative pressure collective effect, are bonded the first valve block 9 with lower valve body 2;At this point, outside atmosphere is successively led to The slit space and third venthole between the first valve block 9 and lower valve body 2 are crossed, fuel tank is finally entered, to fuel tank internal tonifying Qi, to protect It is normal to demonstrate,prove tank internal pressure, and then guarantees vehicle safe driving.
When car ramp traveling or overturning, fuel oil enters third cavity by the liquid level window in lower valve body 2, when liquid level reaches one When determining height, fuel contacts float 5 in third cavity generates buoyancy to float 5;When the buoyancy and second spring 6 are to float 5 When the sum of elastic force of generation is greater than 5 self gravity of float, float 5 rises and is bonded with the second valve block 4, third ventilation bore closure, Fuel oil can not be overflowed from third blow vent, avoid the generation of safety accident.
A kind of tank pressure of the invention, which adjusts and ventilates, integrates overturning control valve, simple and compact for structure, greatly reduces Cost;By pressure adjust and overturning ventilatory function be integrated in one, can not only regulating oil tank internal pressure, guarantee fuel tank internal pressure Power is normal and vehicle safe driving, and can be avoided fuel leakage, causes safety accident;In addition the present invention can pass through upper valve The design of body and fuel tank coupling part structure, is adapted to the fuel tank of different model, has a wide range of application.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种油箱压力调节和通气集成翻车控制阀,包括上阀体和固定支架;1. An integrated rollover control valve for fuel tank pressure regulation and ventilation, comprising an upper valve body and a fixed bracket; 所述上阀体的顶部和所述固定支架的底部分别设有第一通气孔和第二通气孔;The top of the upper valve body and the bottom of the fixing bracket are respectively provided with a first ventilation hole and a second ventilation hole; 所述上阀体和所述固定支架连接限定出第一腔体,所述第一腔体内设有弹簧座和下阀体;The upper valve body and the fixing bracket are connected to define a first cavity, and the first cavity is provided with a spring seat and a lower valve body; 所述下阀体的顶部设有第三通气孔,所述下阀体的侧面设有液位窗口,所述液位窗口能够与所述油箱连通;The top of the lower valve body is provided with a third vent hole, and the side surface of the lower valve body is provided with a liquid level window, and the liquid level window can communicate with the oil tank; 所述下阀体位于所述弹簧座上方,所述下阀体分别与所述上阀体和所述弹簧座连接分别限定出第二腔体和第三腔体;The lower valve body is located above the spring seat, and the lower valve body is connected with the upper valve body and the spring seat to define a second cavity and a third cavity respectively; 所述第二腔体内设有第一阀片和第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧的上端连接所述上阀体的顶部,所述第一弹簧的下端连接所述第一阀片的上侧;The second cavity is provided with a first valve plate and a first spring, the upper end of the first spring is connected to the top of the upper valve body, and the lower end of the first spring is connected to the upper side of the first valve plate ; 所述第一阀片设于所述第一弹簧和所述下阀体之间,所述第一阀片的下侧设有通气槽,所述通气槽与所述第三通气孔连通;The first valve plate is arranged between the first spring and the lower valve body, a ventilation groove is arranged on the lower side of the first valve plate, and the ventilation groove is communicated with the third ventilation hole; 所述第三腔体内设有第二阀片、浮子和第二弹簧;所述第二弹簧的下端连接所述弹簧座,所述第二弹簧的上端连接所述浮子,所述浮子的顶部与所述第二阀片连接,所述第二阀片设于所述下阀体的顶部内侧的所述第三通气孔处。The third cavity is provided with a second valve plate, a float and a second spring; the lower end of the second spring is connected to the spring seat, the upper end of the second spring is connected to the float, and the top of the float is connected to the spring seat. The second valve plate is connected, and the second valve plate is arranged at the third vent hole on the inner side of the top of the lower valve body. 2.根据权利要求1所述的油箱压力调节和通气集成翻车控制阀,其特征在于,所述上阀体的顶部内侧设有定位柱。2 . The integrated rollover control valve for fuel tank pressure regulation and ventilation according to claim 1 , wherein a positioning post is provided on the inner side of the top of the upper valve body. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的油箱压力调节和通气集成翻车控制阀,其特征在于,所述下阀体的顶部设有定位孔。3 . The integrated rollover control valve for fuel tank pressure regulation and ventilation according to claim 1 , wherein a positioning hole is provided on the top of the lower valve body. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的油箱压力调节和通气集成翻车控制阀,其特征在于,所述下阀体的外侧连接所述上阀体的内侧,所述下阀体与所述上阀体连接的外侧设有安装槽,所述安装槽能够放置O型密封圈。4 . The integrated rollover control valve for fuel tank pressure regulation and ventilation according to claim 1 , wherein the outer side of the lower valve body is connected to the inner side of the upper valve body, and the lower valve body is connected to the upper valve body. 5 . The outer side of the connection is provided with a mounting groove, which can accommodate an O-ring. 5.根据权利要求4所述的油箱压力调节和通气集成翻车控制阀,其特征在于,所述上阀体与所述下阀体通过卡扣连接,所述上阀体与所述下阀体之间设有所述O型密封圈。5 . The integrated rollover control valve for fuel tank pressure regulation and ventilation according to claim 4 , wherein the upper valve body and the lower valve body are connected by snaps, and the upper valve body and the lower valve body are connected by a snap. 6 . The O-rings are arranged therebetween. 6.根据权利要求1所述的油箱压力调节和通气集成翻车控制阀,其特征在于,所述第二阀片的一端通过卡扣与所述浮子连接,所述第二阀片的另一端与所述浮子固定连接。6 . The integrated rollover control valve for fuel tank pressure regulation and ventilation according to claim 1 , wherein one end of the second valve plate is connected to the float through a buckle, and the other end of the second valve plate is connected to the float. 7 . The float is fixedly connected.
CN201910057502.0A 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 An integrated rollover control valve for tank pressure regulation and ventilation Pending CN109780281A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910057502.0A CN109780281A (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 An integrated rollover control valve for tank pressure regulation and ventilation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910057502.0A CN109780281A (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 An integrated rollover control valve for tank pressure regulation and ventilation

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CN109780281A true CN109780281A (en) 2019-05-21

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201778917U (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-03-30 比亚迪股份有限公司 Tipping valve
WO2013141555A1 (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-26 주식회사 유니크 Gas control valve for fuel tank
CN107806523A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-16 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 Integrated control valve and the fuel tank using the integrated control valve
CN108131482A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-08 亚普汽车部件股份有限公司 A kind of new-type oil tank liquid level control air bleeding valve
CN209524121U (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-10-22 苏州市振业实业有限公司 A kind of tank pressure adjusting and integrated overturning control valve of ventilating

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201778917U (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-03-30 比亚迪股份有限公司 Tipping valve
WO2013141555A1 (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-26 주식회사 유니크 Gas control valve for fuel tank
CN107806523A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-16 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 Integrated control valve and the fuel tank using the integrated control valve
CN108131482A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-08 亚普汽车部件股份有限公司 A kind of new-type oil tank liquid level control air bleeding valve
CN209524121U (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-10-22 苏州市振业实业有限公司 A kind of tank pressure adjusting and integrated overturning control valve of ventilating

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Address after: 4059 Dongshan Avenue, Linhu Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215105

Applicant after: Suzhou Zhenye Chushuo Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 518, Zixu Road, Xukou Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215000

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Application publication date: 20190521