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CN109760928B - A aseptic receiver of sample for gynaecology - Google Patents

A aseptic receiver of sample for gynaecology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109760928B
CN109760928B CN201910219699.3A CN201910219699A CN109760928B CN 109760928 B CN109760928 B CN 109760928B CN 201910219699 A CN201910219699 A CN 201910219699A CN 109760928 B CN109760928 B CN 109760928B
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China
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circular
wall
plectane
bottom plate
box
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201910219699.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109760928A (en
Inventor
孙秀兰
李进喜
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a sterile specimen storage box for gynecology, which comprises a box body, wherein a plurality of first springs are clamped at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the box body, a bottom plate is clamped at the top ends of the first springs, a cylindrical rod is welded at the left side of the bottom plate, a storage battery is connected at the center position of the top end of the bottom plate through a screw, a shell is sleeved at the outer side of the storage battery, a miniature speed reducing motor is connected at the top end of the shell through a screw, a lamp holder is locked at the output end of the miniature speed reducing motor through a coupler, and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is clamped on the outer wall of the lamp holder. Ensures the safety of treatment and prognosis of patients.

Description

A aseptic receiver of sample for gynaecology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a gynecological specimen sterile storage box.
Background
The disease of female reproductive system is called gynecological disease, and the types of gynecological disease are many, and the common ones are: hysteromyoma, ovarian cyst, vaginitis, cervicitis, cervical erosion, pelvic inflammation, adnexitis, functional uterine bleeding, breast diseases, infertility, irregular menstruation, endometritis, abnormal leucorrhea and the like.
The cervical carcinoma of gynecology is the second most advanced malignant tumor disease of women, the incidence rate is the annual growth trend, the most effective mode for treating the cervical carcinoma is a radical operation for the cervical carcinoma of a patient, the radical operation for the cervical carcinoma is to perform abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity lymph node cleaning except for enlarging and cutting the uterus, the lymph node tissues of the parts are generally mixed with adipose tissues, the specific parts adopted by the lymph tissues cannot be clearly distinguished by naked eyes in a test tube placed on an operating table, the phenomenon of damage caused by collision between the lymph tissue and an instrument is easily caused to be confused, and simultaneously, the pathological detection result is inaccurate due to the fact that bacteria are contacted with air, so that the treatment and the prognosis of the patient are finally influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a specimen sterile storage box for gynecology, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the designed aseptic specimen storage box for the gynecology department comprises a box body, wherein a plurality of first springs are clamped at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the box body, a bottom plate is clamped at the top ends of the first springs, a sliding block is welded at the right side of the bottom plate and embedded in a second sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the box body, a cylindrical rod is welded at the left side of the bottom plate, a first sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the box body extends out of the left side of the cylindrical rod, a storage battery is connected with the top center of the bottom plate through a screw, a shell is sleeved at the outer side of the storage battery, a miniature speed reduction motor is connected with the top screw of the shell, a lamp holder is locked at the output end of the miniature speed reduction motor through a coupler, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is clamped on the outer wall of the lamp holder, a single chip microcomputer is connected with the top screw of the outer, the top end of the inner cavity of the box body is welded with a first circular plate, the circumference of the upper surface of the first circular plate is provided with a plurality of first circular grooves, the center position of the upper surface of the first circular plate is provided with circular grooves, the inner wall of each circular groove is provided with clamping grooves at intervals of 90 degrees, the upper surface of the first circular plate is attached with a second circular plate, the circumference of the upper surface of the second circular plate is provided with a plurality of second circular grooves, the circumference of the outer wall of the second circular plate is in interference fit with a circular sliding block, the circular sliding block is embedded in the circular sliding grooves formed in the inner wall of the box body, the bottom end of the second circular plate is fixedly provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a cylinder, the cylinder is positioned in the inner cavity of the circular grooves, the outer wall of the cylinder is provided with second grooves at intervals of 180 degrees, the inner cavity of the second grooves is clamped with one, and a ball matched with the clamping groove is embedded in the outer side of the spring seat.
Preferably, the number of the ultraviolet germicidal lamps is four, and the four ultraviolet germicidal lamps are clamped around the outer wall of the lamp holder every other degree.
Preferably, the number of the first springs is four, and the four first springs are clamped at the bottom end of the bottom plate every other degree.
Preferably, the second circular grooves have the same diameter and number as the first circular grooves.
Preferably, the circumference of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of first grooves, and the positions of the first grooves correspond to the positions of the first circular grooves.
The invention provides a gynecological specimen sterile storage box which has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the test tubes can be stored in the box body by inserting the test tubes into the first circular groove and the second circular groove, the cylindrical rod is pushed downwards to enable the bottom plate to move downwards so as to enable the test tubes to completely enter the inner cavity of the box body, the handle is rotated to drive the second circular plate to rotate so as to enable the first circular groove and the second circular groove to be staggered and fix the test tubes in the inner cavity of the box body, the test tubes can be classified and sealed for storage, meanwhile, the damage caused by collision between the test tubes or with medical instruments is avoided, the pollution to the environment and workers caused by liquid splashing out of the box is prevented, and the safety in storage is improved;
2. the invention drives the lamp holder to rotate through the miniature speed reducing motor, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp can sterilize the box body because the box body is in a sealed state, so that the box body can be stored aseptically, the test tube is prevented from contacting with the outside to influence the pathological detection result, and the treatment and prognosis safety of a patient is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the case according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a first circular plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a second circular plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the novel LED lamp comprises a box body, 2, a single chip microcomputer, 3, a first circular plate, 4, a circular sliding groove, 5, a miniature speed reduction motor, 6, a fixing mechanism, 601, a cylinder, 602, a round ball, 603, a second spring, 604, a second groove, 605, a spring seat, 7, a second circular plate, 8, a lamp holder, 9, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp, 10, a bottom plate, 11, a cylindrical rod, 12, a first sliding groove, 13, a shell, 14, a first spring, 15, a storage battery, 16, a second sliding groove, 17, a sliding block, 18, a first groove, 19, a handle, 20, a clamping groove, 21, a circular groove, 22, a second circular groove, 23, a first circular groove, 24 and a circular sliding block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a sterile specimen storage box for gynecology comprises a box body 1, wherein a plurality of first springs 14 are clamped at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the box body 1, the first springs 14 are compression springs, the elastic coefficient is 21N/CM, the number of the first springs 14 is four, the four first springs 14 are clamped at the bottom end of a bottom plate 10 every 90 degrees, the top end of each first spring 14 is clamped with a bottom plate 10, the circumference of the upper surface of the bottom plate 10 is provided with a plurality of first grooves 18, the positions of the first grooves 18 correspond to the positions of first circular grooves 23, the right side of the bottom plate 10 is welded with a sliding block 17, the sliding block 17 is embedded in a second sliding groove 16 formed in the inner wall of the box body 1, the left side of the bottom plate 10 is welded with a cylindrical rod 11, the left side of the cylindrical rod 11 extends out of a first sliding groove 12 formed in the inner wall of the box body 1, the cylindrical rod 11 is pressed downwards to enable the cylindrical rod 11 to slide in the first sliding groove 12, the test tube can be completely moved into the inner cavity of the box body 1, the top center position of the bottom plate 10 is connected with a storage battery 15 through screws, the model of the storage battery 15 is 12V-9Ah, the outer side of the storage battery 15 is sleeved with a shell 13, the top end of the shell 13 is connected with a miniature speed reducing motor 5 through screws, the model of the miniature speed reducing motor 5 is ZWPD006006, the output end of the miniature speed reducing motor 5 is locked with a lamp holder 8 through a coupler, the outer wall of the lamp holder 8 is clamped with ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 9, the model of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 9 is TUV4W G4T5, the number of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 9 is four, the four ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 9 are clamped around the outer wall of the lamp holder 8 at intervals of 90 degrees, the top end of the outer wall of the box body 1 is connected with a single chip microcomputer 2 through screws, the model of the single chip microcomputer 2, the single chip microcomputer 2 is respectively in circuit connection with the miniature speed reducing motor 5 and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9, the miniature speed reducing motor 5 and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9 are controlled by the single chip microcomputer 2 to work, the miniature speed reducing motor 5 drives the lamp holder 8 to rotate to enable the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9 to select to sterilize in the box body 1, the top end of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is welded with the first circular plate 3, the circumference of the upper surface of the first circular plate 3 is provided with a plurality of first circular grooves 23, the center position of the upper surface of the first circular plate 3 is provided with a circular groove 21, clamping grooves 20 are formed in the inner wall of the circular groove 21 at intervals of 90 degrees, the upper surface of the first circular plate 3 is attached with the second circular plate 7, the circumference of the upper surface of the second circular plate 7 is provided with a plurality of second circular grooves 22, the diameters and the numbers of the second circular grooves 22 are the same as those of the first circular grooves 23, and the, and circular slider 24 is embedded in circular spout 4 that the inner wall of box 1 was seted up, rotates handle 19 and makes second plectane 7 drive circular slider 24 and rotate in circular spout 4, the bottom fixed mounting of second plectane 7 has fixed establishment 6, fixed establishment 6 includes cylinder 601, cylinder 601 is located the inner chamber of circular slot 21, second recess 604 has been seted up every 180 degrees on the outer wall of cylinder 601, the inner chamber joint of second recess 604 has the one end of second spring 603, and the other end joint of second spring 603 has spring holder 605, and second spring 605 is compression spring, and the elastic coefficient is 18N/CM, inlay the outside of spring holder 605 has ball 602 with draw-in groove 20 assorted, can fix second plectane 7 when ball 602 is located draw-in groove 20.
The working principle is as follows: the pathology of taking off the operation in-process, place the test tube in, insert the test tube in second circular recess 22 and first circular recess 23, place all in the test tube in box 1 after, press down and move cylindric lock 11 and make bottom plate 10 remove downwards and press first spring 14, can move the test tube into the inner chamber of box 1 completely, clockwise rotation handle 19 makes its rotation 90 degrees make second plectane 7 drive circular slider 24 and rotate in circular spout 4, second plectane 7 drives cylinder 601 and rotates in circular recess 21 simultaneously, it can make spring holder 605 extrude second spring 603 to push ball 602 to push through the inner wall of circular recess 21, can rotate ball 602 and fix second plectane 7 in other two relative draw-in grooves 20, make second circular recess 22 and first circular recess 23 stagger, not only seal box 1, and the top that flexible cylindric lock 11 first spring 14 reset can carry out the solid test tube on the test tube on second plectane 7 on the top of second plectane bottom surface 7 Surely, through the work of singlechip 2 control miniature gear motor 5 and sterilamp 9, miniature gear motor 5 drives lamp stand 8 and rotates and make sterilamp 9 select to disinfect in the box 1, clockwise or anticlockwise rotation 90 degrees when needing to take out the test tube make second circular recess 22 and first circular recess 23 coincide from top to bottom, can be with the test tube from the play of second circular recess 22 and first circular recess 23 interior springing out, conveniently take it, high durability and convenient use, can improve the security when using, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an aseptic receiver of sample for gynaecology, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is clamped with a plurality of first springs (14), the top ends of the first springs (14) are clamped with a bottom plate (10), the right side of the bottom plate (10) is welded with a sliding block (17), the sliding block (17) is embedded in a second sliding groove (16) formed in the inner wall of the box body (1), the left side of the bottom plate (10) is welded with a cylindrical rod (11), the left side of the cylindrical rod (11) extends out of a first sliding groove (12) formed in the inner wall of the box body (1), the top center of the bottom plate (10) is in screwed connection with a storage battery (15), the outer side of the storage battery (15) is sleeved with a shell (13), the top end of the shell (13) is in screwed connection with a miniature speed reducing motor (5), the output end of the miniature speed reducing motor (5) is locked with a lamp holder (8) through a coupler, the outer wall top end screw of box (1) is connected with singlechip (2), singlechip (2) and battery (15) circuit connection, singlechip (2) respectively with miniature gear motor (5) and sterilamp (9) circuit connection, the welding of the inner chamber top end of box (1) has first plectane (3), a plurality of first circular recess (23) have been seted up to the upper surface circumference of first plectane (3), circular recess (21) have been seted up to the upper surface central point position of first plectane (3), and the inner wall of circular recess (21) every 90 degrees has seted up draw-in groove (20), the upper surface laminating of first plectane (3) has second plectane (7), a plurality of second circular recess (22) have been seted up to the upper surface circumference of second plectane (7), the outer wall circumference cooperation of second plectane (7) has circular slider (24), and circular slider (24) are embedded in circular spout (4) that box (1) inner wall was seted up, the bottom fixed mounting of second plectane (7) has fixed establishment (6), fixed establishment (6) include cylinder (601), cylinder (601) are located the inner chamber of circular slot (21), second recess (604) have been seted up at every 180 degrees on the outer wall of cylinder (601), the inner chamber joint of second recess (604) has the one end of second spring (603), and the other end joint of second spring (603) has spring holder (605), the outside of spring holder (605) is inlayed and is had ball (602) with draw-in groove (20) assorted.
2. The sterile specimen storage box for gynecology of claim 1, wherein: the number of the ultraviolet germicidal lamps (9) is four, and the four ultraviolet germicidal lamps (9) are clamped around the outer wall of the lamp holder (8) every 90 degrees.
3. The sterile specimen storage box for gynecology of claim 1, wherein: the number of the first springs (14) is four, and the four first springs (14) are clamped at the bottom end of the bottom plate (10) every 90 degrees.
4. The sterile specimen storage box for gynecology of claim 1, wherein: the second circular grooves (22) and the first circular grooves (23) have the same diameter and number.
5. The sterile specimen storage box for gynecology of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of first grooves (18) are formed in the circumference of the upper surface of the bottom plate (10), and the positions of the first grooves (18) correspond to the positions of the first circular grooves (23).
CN201910219699.3A 2019-03-21 2019-03-21 A aseptic receiver of sample for gynaecology Expired - Fee Related CN109760928B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109760928B true CN109760928B (en) 2020-08-28

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CN111891527A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-11-06 王海芹 Pharmacy department device of getting it filled
CN111746906B (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-10-08 石冰 Sample strorage device for prospecting
CN112044490A (en) * 2020-10-12 2020-12-08 济南市第三人民医院 Medical science inspection test tube strorage device
CN113910255B (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-08-05 邦世科技(南京)有限公司 Intelligent ferry robot for surgical instruments and control method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8609228U1 (en) * 1986-04-05 1986-07-24 Vita Zahnfabrik H. Rauter GmbH & Co KG, 7880 Bad Säckingen Dispenser for pasty masses
CN101780864A (en) * 2009-01-21 2010-07-21 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 Fine dried noodles container with dosing device
US9248452B2 (en) * 2011-09-06 2016-02-02 Brendan George Hart Agitation apparatus with interchangeable module and impact protection using reactive feedback control
CN203209084U (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-09-25 邹丽平 Test tube rack
CN206382042U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-08 吴琼 A kind of biological culture test tube placing box
CN206951279U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-02 刘晓娜 A kind of clinical laboratory's test tube case

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Granted publication date: 20200828