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CN109737514B - Embedded air conditioner - Google Patents

Embedded air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109737514B
CN109737514B CN201711034682.8A CN201711034682A CN109737514B CN 109737514 B CN109737514 B CN 109737514B CN 201711034682 A CN201711034682 A CN 201711034682A CN 109737514 B CN109737514 B CN 109737514B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
phase
air conditioner
box body
air
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Application number
CN201711034682.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109737514A (en
Inventor
黄宁杰
尹斌
黄隆重
张佩兰
周春游
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Zhejiang Sanhua Intelligent Controls Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Sanhua Intelligent Controls Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Sanhua Intelligent Controls Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Sanhua Intelligent Controls Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711034682.8A priority Critical patent/CN109737514B/en
Priority to US16/760,441 priority patent/US11287148B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/112456 priority patent/WO2019085864A1/en
Publication of CN109737514A publication Critical patent/CN109737514A/en
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Publication of CN109737514B publication Critical patent/CN109737514B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an embedded air conditioner, which comprises: the heat-storage type cabinet comprises a compressor, a first heat exchanger, a phase-change heat-storage heat exchanger, a throttling device and a box body, wherein the compressor, the phase-change heat-storage heat exchanger, the throttling device and the first heat exchanger are connected to form a refrigerant circulation loop, the box body is provided with an air supply opening and an air return opening, the compressor, the first heat exchanger, the phase-change heat-storage heat exchanger and the throttling device are distributed in the box body, and the box body is suitable for being embedded into the cabinet. The embedded air conditioner does not need to release heat to the environment during refrigeration and does not need to absorb heat from the environment during heating, so that the embedded air conditioner realizes an integrated design, is arranged in a cabinet, does not occupy extra space of the kitchen, and has good decoration.

Description

Embedded air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly relates to an embedded air conditioner.
Background
An air conditioner generally adopts a split type structure including an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, occupies a certain indoor and outdoor space, and is not attractive. Meanwhile, the air conditioner in the related art provides cold or heat for the whole indoor space, and consumes a large amount of energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an embedded air conditioner.
According to an embodiment of the invention, an embedded air conditioner comprises: the heat-storage type cabinet comprises a compressor, a first heat exchanger, a phase-change heat-storage heat exchanger, a throttling device and a box body, wherein the compressor, the phase-change heat-storage heat exchanger, the throttling device and the first heat exchanger are connected to form a refrigerant circulation loop, the box body is provided with an air supply opening and an air return opening, the compressor, the first heat exchanger, the phase-change heat-storage heat exchanger and the throttling device are distributed in the box body, and the box body is suitable for being embedded into the cabinet.
According to the embedded air conditioner disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, heat is not required to be released to the environment during refrigeration and is not required to be absorbed from the environment during heating, so that the embedded air conditioner realizes an integrated design, is installed in a cabinet, does not occupy extra space of the kitchen, and is good in decoration.
According to the embedded air conditioner disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the box body is cuboid, the air supply opening and the air return opening are formed in the front wall of the box body, and other wall surfaces of the box body are suitable for being embedded into the cabinet.
According to the embedded air conditioner, the return air inlet is arranged below the front wall.
According to the embedded air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention, the air supply opening is arranged above the air return opening, the first heat exchanger is an air-cooled heat exchanger, the first heat exchanger is connected with the front wall of the box body and is positioned right behind the air supply opening, and the projection of the first heat exchanger and the air return opening on the front wall of the box body is free of a superposition area.
According to the embedded air conditioner, the air supply opening is provided with the shutter.
According to the embedded air conditioner, at least one of the air supply port and the air return port is detachable.
According to the embedded air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention, the box body is cuboid, the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger is arranged at the rear of the box body, the first heat exchanger is arranged at the front of the box body, and the pipelines of the compressor and the refrigerant circulation loop are arranged between the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger and the first heat exchanger.
According to the embedded air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention, the length, the width and the height of the box body are a, b and c respectively, so that the requirements are satisfied: a is more than or equal to 0.5b and less than or equal to 0.5a and less than or equal to 2a, c is more than or equal to 0.3b and less than or equal to 2b.
According to the embedded air conditioner, the box body is cuboid, the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger and the compressor are arranged at the rear of the box body and are spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction, and the first heat exchanger is arranged at the front of the box body.
According to the embedded air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention, the length, the width and the height of the box body are a, b and c respectively, so that the requirements are satisfied: b is more than or equal to 0.5a and less than or equal to 0.5b and less than or equal to 2b, and c is more than or equal to 0.3a and less than or equal to 2a.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the embedded air conditioner further comprises: the reversing unit comprises a first interface, a second interface, a third interface and a fourth interface, the compressor is provided with an air suction port and an air exhaust port, the air exhaust port is connected with the first interface, the air suction port is connected with the third interface, one end of the first heat exchanger is connected with the second interface, one end of the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger is connected with the other end of the first heat exchanger through the throttling device, and the other end of the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger is connected with the fourth interface.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 to 4 are schematic views of a structure of an embedded air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embedded air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
a phase change heat storage heat exchanger 1, a compressor 2, an air suction port 21, an air discharge port 22, a first heat exchanger 31,
the commutation unit 4, the first interface 41, the second interface 42, the third interface 43, the fourth interface 44,
the box body 5, the air supply port 54, the air return port 55,
a first check valve 61, a first filter drier 62, a first throttling element 63, a third check valve 67, a third filter drier 68, and a third throttling element 69.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, features defining "first", "second" may include one or more such features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
An embedded air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, which can be used in an indoor environment such as a kitchen, is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and is integrally embedded in a cabinet.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embedded air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the device comprises a compressor 2, a first heat exchanger 31, a phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1, a throttling device and a box body 5.
The cabinet 5 has an air supply opening 54 and an air return opening 55, and the cabinet 5 is adapted to be inserted into a cabinet, thereby more effectively utilizing the kitchen space and being beautiful. The embedded air conditioner and the cabinet can be aligned at one time during decoration, and the whole kitchen has stronger integration.
The compressor 2, the first heat exchanger 31, the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1 and the throttling device are all arranged in the box body 5, and the refrigerating system pipeline is laid in the box body 5. That is, the embedded air conditioner has an integrated structure, the integrated structure is more compact, an indoor unit and an outdoor unit are not required to be singly arranged, and the installation is convenient.
The compressor 2, the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1, the throttling device and the first heat exchanger 31 are connected to form a refrigerant circulation loop, and the compressor 2, the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1, the throttling device and the first heat exchanger 31 can be communicated through copper pipes.
The first heat exchanger 31 is arranged between the air supply port 54 and the air return port 55, and in the working process, air enters and exits the box 5 through the air return port 55 and the air supply port 54 and exchanges heat with the first heat exchanger 31 so as to realize indoor air temperature adjustment. For example, the first heat exchanger 31 may be an air-cooled heat exchanger, and a fan of the air-cooled heat exchanger pumps outside air into the box 5 and exchanges heat with the refrigerant in the first heat exchanger 31, and then blows the air into the room from the air supply port 54.
The compressor 2 has a discharge port 22 and a suction port 21, and the refrigerant after heat exchange can enter the compressor 2 through the suction port 21, and can be discharged through the discharge port 22 after being compressed by the compressor 2, and it is noted that the construction and operation principle of the compressor 2 are well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.
The refrigerant circulation circuit of the built-in air conditioner is described below with reference to fig. 5. Specifically, one of the first end (e.g., the left end shown in fig. 5) of the first heat exchanger 31 and the first end (e.g., the upper end shown in fig. 5) of the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1 may be connected to the exhaust port 22, the other of the first end of the first heat exchanger 31 and the first end of the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1 may be connected to the suction port 21, and the throttling means may be provided between the second end (e.g., the right end shown in fig. 5) of the first heat exchanger 31 and the second end (e.g., the lower end shown in fig. 5) of the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1. I.e. the second end of the first heat exchanger 31 and the second end of the phase change heat storage heat exchanger 1 may be connected to the two ends of the restriction device, respectively.
When the refrigerant flows through the first heat exchanger 31, the refrigerant exchanges heat with air, so that the purpose of refrigeration or heating is achieved. After the refrigerant enters the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1, the refrigerant can exchange heat with the phase-change medium in the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1, heat is stored and released through the change of the phase state of the refrigerant after the phase-change medium absorbs or releases heat, and the refrigerant does not need to exchange heat with the environment after exchanging heat in the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1, so that the embedded air conditioner does not need to release heat to the environment during refrigeration and does not need to absorb heat from the environment during heating, the integrated structure of the embedded air conditioner can be realized, and the conventional split structure of the traditional air conditioner is broken.
For example, the built-in air conditioner may provide the user with cold when the suction port 21 is connected to the first end of the first heat exchanger 31 and the discharge port 22 is connected to the first end of the phase change heat storage heat exchanger 1. The high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant discharged from the discharge port 22 may first flow to the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1, form a liquid refrigerant after exchanging heat with the phase-change medium in the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1, and flow from the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1 to the throttling device, form a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid refrigerant after being throttled and depressurized by the throttling device, and flow to the first heat exchanger 31, and the refrigerant exchanges heat with air in the first heat exchanger 31 to provide cold energy to a user and form a gaseous refrigerant, and then returns to the compressor 2 from the suction port 21.
Accordingly, when the suction port 21 is connected to the first end of the phase change heat storage heat exchanger 1 and the discharge port 22 is connected to the first end of the first heat exchanger 31, the built-in air conditioner can supply heat to a user.
According to the embedded air conditioner disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, heat is not required to be released to the environment during refrigeration and is not required to be absorbed from the environment during heating, so that the embedded air conditioner realizes an integrated design, is installed in a cabinet, does not occupy extra space of the kitchen, and is good in decoration.
In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-3, the case 5 may be rectangular, the air supply opening 54 and the air return opening 55 are all formed on the front wall of the case 5, and other wall surfaces of the case 5 are suitable for being embedded in a cabinet, that is, the case 5 can be seen from the side with the air opening, and the other five surfaces are embedded in the cabinet, so that the additional space of the kitchen is not occupied, the overall beauty of the kitchen is not affected, and inconvenience is not caused to kitchen personnel.
The front wall is a surface of the case 5 facing the indoor space, and the rear wall opposite to the front wall and four side walls of the case adjacent to the front wall are embedded into the cabinet, so that the case 5 does not interfere with the living operation of the kitchen.
The front is the one side of box towards indoor space, and the rear is the direction of deviating from the place ahead, and the left side is the direction of kitchen personnel's left hand when the kitchen personnel is just facing the box, and the right side is the direction of kitchen personnel's right hand when the kitchen personnel is just facing the box, and the top is the direction of box deviating from ground, and the below is the direction that the box is close to ground.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1-3, the air return opening 55 is disposed below the front wall to reduce absorbed oil smoke, the shapes of the air supply opening 54 and the air return opening 55 may be selected in various ways, the shape of the air supply opening 54 may be rectangular or circular, etc., and the shape of the air return opening 55 may be rectangular or circular, etc.
As shown in fig. 1, the air supply port 54 is provided with louvers to control the direction of the air supply. For the installation direction of the embedded air conditioner, the air outlet is preferably opposite to the side surface or the back surface of the human body, and the distance is not too far, so that the heat sensation of the human body can be eliminated when the rice is cooked.
At least one of the air supply opening 54 and the air return opening 55 is detachable, so that the cleaning is convenient.
The air supply port 54 is disposed above the air return port 55, the first heat exchanger 31 is an air-cooled heat exchanger, the first heat exchanger 31 is connected to the front wall of the box 5, and the first heat exchanger 31 is located right behind the air supply port 54, in other words, a projection of the first heat exchanger 31 on the front wall of the box 5 and an installation position of the air supply port 54 on the front wall of the box 5 have a superposition area, and a projection of the first heat exchanger 31 and the air return port 55 on the front wall of the box 5 has no superposition area. The air flow moves smoothly, and the heat exchange efficiency is high.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the box 5 is a cuboid, the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1 and the compressor 2 are arranged at the rear of the box 5 and are spaced apart from each other along the left-right direction, and the first heat exchanger 31 is arranged at the front of the box 5. Correspondingly, the length, width and height of the box body 5 are a, b and c respectively, and the requirements are as follows: b is more than or equal to 0.5a and less than or equal to 0.5b and less than or equal to 2b, and c is more than or equal to 0.3a and less than or equal to 2a.
In other alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the tank 5 is rectangular, the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1 is disposed at the rear of the tank 5, the first heat exchanger 31 is disposed at the front of the tank 5, and the compressor 2 and the pipeline of the refrigerant circulation circuit are disposed between the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1 and the first heat exchanger 31. Correspondingly, the length, width and height of the box body 5 are a, b and c respectively, and the requirements are as follows: a is more than or equal to 0.5b and less than or equal to 0.5a and less than or equal to 2a, c is more than or equal to 0.3b and less than or equal to 2b.
In a specific embodiment, the case 5 may be designed as a square, or a rectangular solid having substantially equal length, width, and height. It will be appreciated that the shape of the cabinet 5, and thus the arrangement of the components within the cabinet 5, is designed according to the specific dimensions of the cabinet.
The first heat exchanger 31 can adopt the special fin of the kitchen air conditioner, the fin interval is wider, the surface is smooth and difficult to accumulate oil, the kitchen oil fume environment can be dealt with to a certain extent, and the influence of oil fume on the air conditioner can be reduced by combining the high-efficiency filter screen which is oil-resistant and easy to clean.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the built-in air conditioner according to some preferred embodiments of the present invention further includes: the reversing unit 4, the reversing unit 4 includes a first interface 41, a second interface 42, a third interface 43 and a fourth interface 44, the compressor 2 has an air suction port 21 and an air discharge port 22, the air discharge port 22 is connected with the first interface 41, the air suction port 21 is connected with the third interface 43, one end of the first heat exchanger 31 is connected with the second interface 42, one end of the phase change heat storage heat exchanger 1 is connected with the other end of the first heat exchanger 31 through a throttling device, and the other end of the phase change heat storage heat exchanger 1 is connected with the fourth interface 44.
Wherein the first interface 41 may be in commutating communication with one of the second interface 42 and the fourth interface 44, and the third interface 43 may be in commutating communication with the other of the second interface 42 and the fourth interface 44. For example, when the first interface 41 communicates with the second interface 42, the third interface 43 communicates with the fourth interface 44; when the first port 41 communicates with the fourth port 44, the third port 43 communicates with the second port 42. Thereby, the embedded air conditioner can be switched between the cooling mode and the heating mode. Alternatively, the reversing unit 4 may be a four-way reversing valve, but is not limited thereto.
Specifically, when the embedded air conditioner is operated to cool, the first interface 41 of the reversing unit 4 communicates with the fourth interface 44, and the third interface 43 communicates with the second interface 42. The refrigerant passes through the exhaust port 22 of the compressor 2, the first interface 41, the fourth interface 44, the phase change heat storage heat exchanger 1, the throttling device, the first heat exchanger 31, the second interface 42 and the third interface 43 of the reversing unit 4 in sequence, and finally returns to the compressor 2 from the air suction port 21 of the compressor 2, and circulates in this way. The first heat exchanger 31 is now an evaporator and the phase change heat storage heat exchanger 1 is a condenser. When the refrigerant flows through the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1, heat exchange is carried out between the refrigerant and the phase-change medium, heat emitted by the refrigerant is absorbed and stored by the phase-change medium, and the state of the phase-change medium changes, for example, the phase-change medium can be changed from a solid state to a liquid state. When the refrigerant flows through the first heat exchanger 31, the refrigerant exchanges heat with air and absorbs heat in the air, so that the purpose of refrigeration is achieved.
When the embedded air conditioner is operated to heat, the switching of the flow direction of the refrigerant can be realized through the reversing unit 4, the first interface 41 and the second interface 42 of the reversing unit 4 are communicated, and the third interface 43 and the fourth interface 44 are communicated. In the process, the refrigerant sequentially passes through the exhaust port 22 of the compressor 2, the first interface 41, the second interface 42, the first heat exchanger 31, the throttling device, the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1, the fourth interface 44 and the third interface 43 of the reversing unit 4, and finally returns to the compressor 2 from the air suction port 21 of the compressor 2, and circulates in this way. The phase change heat storage heat exchanger 1 is now an evaporator and the first heat exchanger 31 is a condenser. When flowing through the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1, the refrigerant exchanges heat with the phase-change medium, absorbs heat stored in the phase-change medium, and changes the state of the phase-change medium, for example, from a liquid state to a solid state. When the refrigerant flows through the first heat exchanger 31, heat exchange is performed with air, and heat is released into the air, so that the purpose of heating is achieved.
In the process of operating and refrigerating the air conditioner, the phase change medium absorbs and stores condensation heat, and the state of the phase change medium is changed from solid state to liquid state. When the phase-change medium is completely converted into a liquid state, the heat storage capacity of the phase-change medium reaches the upper limit, at the moment, the air conditioner cannot continue to refrigerate, and the air conditioner needs to start the first regeneration process to recover the heat storage capacity of the phase-change medium, and of course, when the phase-change medium is not completely converted into the liquid state, if cooking is finished, the first regeneration process can also be started, so that the heat storage capacity of the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1 reaches the maximum. The process is similar to battery charging, and the phase change medium can be completely converted from liquid state to solid state in a short time, and the heat storage capacity is restored again, so that the air conditioner can continue refrigerating. The first regeneration process of the phase-change medium is realized by starting the heating cycle of the air conditioner after stopping the refrigeration cycle of the air conditioner, so that the refrigerant absorbs the heat stored by the phase-change medium, the phase-change medium is changed from a liquid state to a solid state, and the heat storage capacity is recovered. The regeneration process may be initiated when the air conditioning unit does not need to be cooled, for example, during the night time period. Because the kitchen can send hot air into in the first regeneration process, the doors and windows communicated with the kitchen and the indoor space are closed, and heat is prevented from entering other indoor spaces. The window that kitchen and outdoor intercommunication can open for the circulation of air, and the outdoor air can take away the kitchen heat simultaneously.
Also, during the operation of the air conditioner for heating, the phase change medium is changed from a liquid state to a solid state due to the heat absorbed from the phase change medium by the refrigerant. When the phase-change medium is completely converted into a solid state, the heat release capacity of the phase-change medium reaches the upper limit, at the moment, the air conditioning system component cannot continue heating, and the air conditioning system component needs to start the second regeneration process to enable the phase-change medium to recover the heat release capacity, and of course, when the phase-change medium is not completely converted into the solid state, if cooking is completed, the second regeneration process can also be started, so that the heat release capacity of the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger 1 reaches the maximum. The second regeneration process is opposite to the first regeneration process, so that the phase-change medium can be completely converted into liquid state from solid state in a short time, and the heat release capacity is restored again, and the air conditioner can continue heating. The method is realized by stopping the heating cycle of the air conditioner, starting the refrigerating cycle of the air conditioner, absorbing and storing the condensation heat by the phase change medium in the process, and converting the phase change medium from solid state to liquid state, thereby recovering the heat release capacity. This second regeneration process is typically initiated when the air conditioning unit does not require heating. Because the kitchen can send cold air into in the second regeneration process, doors and windows communicated with the kitchen and the room are required to be closed, and cold air is prevented from entering other indoor spaces. The windows in the kitchen and the outside are opened for ventilation.
Thus, by providing the reversing unit 4, the mode of the embedded air conditioner can be switched conveniently, so that the cooling capacity or the heat can be provided by the embedded air conditioner as required. Meanwhile, the regeneration function can be realized by switching the mode of the embedded air conditioner, so that the heat storage and heat release capacities of the phase change medium can be restored again.
According to some embodiments of the invention, referring to fig. 1 and 5, the throttling means comprises a first throttling element 63 and a third throttling element 69. The embedded air conditioner further comprises: a first throttling branch and a third throttling branch. The first throttle leg is provided with a first non-return valve 61 and the third throttle leg is provided with a third non-return valve 67.
Specifically, one end (e.g., the left end in fig. 5) of the first throttling branch is connected to the first heat exchanger 31, and the other end (e.g., the right end in fig. 5) of the first throttling branch is connected to the phase change heat storage heat exchanger 1. The first throttling element 63 is connected in series with the first check valve 61 on the first throttling branch, the first check valve 61 being located at an end of the first throttling element 63 adjacent to the phase change heat storage heat exchanger 1 to enable the refrigerant in the phase change heat storage heat exchanger 1 to flow to the first throttling element 63. A first dry filter 62 may be further provided between the first throttling element 63 and the first check valve 61, and the first dry filter 62 is used for absorbing moisture in the refrigerant.
The third throttling branch is connected in parallel with the first throttling branch between the first heat exchanger 31 and the phase change heat storage heat exchanger 1, a third throttling element 69 and a third one-way valve 67 are connected in series on the third throttling branch, and the third one-way valve 67 is positioned at one end of the third throttling element 69 adjacent to the first heat exchanger 31 so that the refrigerant in the first heat exchanger 31 flows to the third throttling element 69. A third dry filter 68 may be further provided between the third throttling element 69 and the third check valve 67, the third dry filter 68 being for absorbing moisture in the refrigerant.
Therefore, the first throttling element 63 can throttle and reduce the pressure of the refrigerant in the refrigerating process, and the third throttling element 69 can throttle and reduce the pressure of the refrigerant in the heating process, so that different throttling elements can be selected to throttle and reduce the pressure of the refrigerant in the refrigerating process and the refrigerant in the heating process respectively, the throttling and reducing effects are ensured, and the refrigerating and heating performances of the air conditioning system component are improved.
Alternatively, the first and third throttling elements 63 and 69 may be capillary tubes, thermal expansion valves, electronic expansion valves, or the like.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. An embedded air conditioner, comprising: the device comprises a compressor, a first heat exchanger, a phase-change heat storage heat exchanger, a throttling device and a box body, wherein the compressor, the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger, the throttling device and the first heat exchanger are connected to form a refrigerant circulation loop, the box body is provided with an air supply port and an air return port, the compressor, the first heat exchanger, the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger and the throttling device are all arranged in the box body, and the box body is suitable for being embedded into a cabinet;
the embedded air conditioner further comprises a first throttling branch and a third throttling branch, and the first throttling branch and the third throttling branch are connected in parallel between the first heat exchanger and the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger;
the first throttling branch is sequentially and serially provided with a first throttling element, a first drying filter and a first one-way valve, and the first one-way valve is positioned at one end of the first throttling element adjacent to the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger so that the refrigerant in the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger flows to the first throttling element;
and a third throttling element, a third drying filter and a third one-way valve are sequentially arranged on the third throttling branch in series, and the third one-way valve is positioned at one end of the third throttling element, which is adjacent to the first heat exchanger, so that the refrigerant in the first heat exchanger flows to the third throttling element.
2. The embedded air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the box body is a cuboid, the air supply opening and the air return opening are formed in a front wall of the box body, and other wall surfaces of the box body are suitable for being embedded into the cabinet.
3. The air conditioner as set forth in claim 2, wherein said return air inlet is provided below said front wall.
4. The embedded air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the air supply port is arranged above the air return port, the first heat exchanger is an air-cooled heat exchanger, the first heat exchanger is connected with the front wall of the box body and is positioned right behind the air supply port, and the projection of the first heat exchanger and the air return port on the front wall of the box body is free of a superposition area.
5. The embedded air conditioner of claim 2, wherein the air supply opening is provided with louvers.
6. The embedded air conditioner of claim 1, wherein at least one of the supply-air port and the return-air port is detachable.
7. The embedded air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the case is a rectangular parallelepiped, the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger is disposed at a rear of the case, the first heat exchanger is disposed at a front of the case, and the compressor and the refrigerant circulation circuit are disposed between the phase-change heat storage heat exchanger and the first heat exchanger.
8. The embedded air conditioner of claim 7, wherein the length, width and height of the box body are a, b and c respectively, and the requirements are as follows: a is more than or equal to 0.5b and less than or equal to 0.5a and less than or equal to 2a, c is more than or equal to 0.3b and less than or equal to 2b.
9. The embedded air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the case is a rectangular parallelepiped, the phase change heat storage heat exchanger and the compressor are disposed at the rear of the case and spaced apart from each other in a left-right direction, and the first heat exchanger is disposed at the front of the case.
10. The embedded air conditioner of claim 9, wherein the length, width and height of the box are a, b and c, respectively, satisfying: b is more than or equal to 0.5a and less than or equal to 0.5b and less than or equal to 2b, and c is more than or equal to 0.3a and less than or equal to 2a.
CN201711034682.8A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Embedded air conditioner Active CN109737514B (en)

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US16/760,441 US11287148B2 (en) 2017-10-30 2018-10-29 Air conditioner, control strategy of the air conditioner, and air conditioning system
PCT/CN2018/112456 WO2019085864A1 (en) 2017-10-30 2018-10-29 Air conditioner, control strategy for air conditioner, and air conditioning system

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CN112484177B (en) * 2019-09-11 2022-11-29 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 Air conditioner

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CN105276706A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner and water heater integrated machine and control method thereof
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