Working operation table for furniture design
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of furniture processing, and particularly relates to a working operating platform for furniture design.
Background
The manufacturing of high-end furniture needs to carve the planar or three-dimensional pattern that designs on the panel, however present automatic engraving device cost is high, is unfavorable for production to rise originally's control, and these automatic engraving device majority do not possess the automatic structure of changing of tool bit of simple structure and dependable performance moreover, are unfavorable for production efficiency's improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a working operation table for furniture design, which is used for solving the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a working operation table for furniture design comprises a base, wherein a rectangular frame is arranged on the upper portion of the base, two ends of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected with the base through side plates, a transverse rail is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the rectangular frame, a first slider with power is installed on the inner side of the transverse rail in a matched mode, a vertical first hydraulic rod is arranged on the upper portion of the base, the side portion of the upper end of a fixed rod of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the first slider through a transverse second hydraulic rod, a motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of a movable rod of the first hydraulic rod, an output shaft of the motor faces downwards, the lower end of an output shaft of the motor is connected with the upper end of a first rotating shaft through a universal coupling, a sleeve is sleeved on the first rotating shaft through a bearing, a first annular plate is fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the output shaft of the first hydraulic rod, a second annular plate is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the, the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a third annular plate, the lower end of the first rotating shaft is positioned inside the inner ring of the third annular plate, the lower end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with an inserted rod with a square section, the inserted rod is coaxially arranged with the first rotating shaft, the outer ring of the third annular plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed grabbing rods, the middle positions of the grabbing rods are hinged with the outer ring of the third annular plate, the upper ends of the grabbing rods are hinged with the lateral part of the sleeve through a fourth hydraulic rod, a carving head is arranged among the grabbing rods and comprises a second rotating shaft, a fixing sleeve with a conical outer side surface and a cutter head, the fixing sleeve is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft through a bearing, the cutter head is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft, the large-diameter end of the fixing sleeve faces upwards, the upper end surface of the fixing sleeve is in contact fit with the bottom surface of the third annular plate, the inner side of the lower end of, the inserted bar can reciprocate in the jack, base upper portion one side fixed mounting carves the head seat, carves the head seat top surface and sets up the bell mouth of several evenly distributed, the head of carving that has put the several tool bit model difference on the carves the head seat, the fixed cover side of carving the head is pegged graft with the bell mouth that corresponds and is cooperated, base upper portion is equipped with furniture board, the controller is installed to base one side, first hydraulic stem, first slider, second hydraulic stem, third hydraulic stem, fourth hydraulic stem, the motor all links to each other with the controller.
As for the working operation table for furniture design, the top surface of the base is provided with the long groove, the fifth hydraulic rods are symmetrically arranged in the two ends of the long groove, the movable rods of the fifth hydraulic rods are fixedly provided with the clamping plates, and the furniture plates can be clamped by the two clamping plates.
According to the work operating platform for furniture design, the rubber pads are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the clamping plates.
According to the work operating platform for furniture design, the small fan is arranged on one side of the third annular plate and is connected with the controller, the small fan is fixedly connected with the side part of the sleeve through the bracket, and the small fan faces the direction of the cutter head.
According to the working operation table for furniture design, the outer ring of the rectangular frame is provided with the cover body, the outer sides of the side plates are fixedly provided with the vertical rails, the inner side of the cover body and the vertical rails are provided with the second sliding blocks with power in a matched mode, and the second sliding blocks are connected with the controller.
According to the work operating platform for furniture design, the cover body is made of transparent plastic materials.
The invention has the advantages that: the invention has simple structure and low cost, can conveniently and automatically replace engraving heads with different tool bit models, can quickly engrave designed plane or three-dimensional patterns of furniture plates under the control of the controller, and is quick and efficient. When the invention works, the engraving head can be driven to move in the horizontal direction by the work of the first sliding block and the second hydraulic rod with power, the engraving head can be driven to move in the vertical direction by the extension and contraction of the first hydraulic rod, the first rotating shaft can be driven to rotate by the work of the motor, the second rotating shaft and the tool bit can be driven to rotate by the insertion of the insertion rod and the insertion hole, the angle of the sleeve can be changed by the extension and contraction of the plurality of third hydraulic rods, so that the angle of the tool bit can be changed, the first hydraulic rod, the first sliding block, the second hydraulic rod, the third hydraulic rod and the motor can realize the rapid engraving of the tool bit on a furniture plate under the control of the controller, when the tool bit needs to be replaced, the engraving head in use is moved to be above the corresponding tapered hole on the engraving head seat, so that the lower end of the fixing sleeve of the engraving head is inserted into the corresponding tapered hole, and then all the fourth hydraulic rods are simultaneously, grab the pole and remove promptly to this fixed cover, then first hydraulic stem shrink, the inserted bar is taken out from the jack that corresponds with this head of carving, then the inserted bar moves the first top of carving that needs to use on next step, then first hydraulic stem stretches out, the inserted bar inserts in the jack that corresponds with this head of carving, when the contact of third annular plate bottom surface with the fixed cover top surface of should carving the head, all fourth hydraulic stems stretch out simultaneously, can accomplish the installation of this head of carving when the inboard and the fixed cover side contact of lower extreme of grabbing the pole, thereby can realize automatic quick change tool bit, improvement work efficiency that can be very big.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion i of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A working operation table for furniture design comprises a base 1, wherein a rectangular frame 2 is arranged on the upper portion of the base 1, two ends of the rectangular frame 2 are fixedly connected with the base 1 through side plates 3, a transverse rail 4 is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the rectangular frame 2, a first slider 5 with power is installed on the inner side of the transverse rail 4 in a matched mode, a vertical first hydraulic rod 6 is arranged on the upper portion of the base 1, the side portion of the upper end of a fixed rod of the first hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly connected with the first slider 5 through a transverse second hydraulic rod 7, a motor 8 is fixedly installed at the lower end of a movable rod of the first hydraulic rod 6, an output shaft of the motor 8 faces downwards, the lower end of an output shaft of the motor 8 is connected with the upper end of a first rotating shaft 10 through a universal coupling 9, a sleeve 11 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 10 through a bearing, a first annular plate 12 is fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the output, the outer ring of the first annular plate 12 is hinged with the outer ring of the second annular plate 13 through a plurality of third hydraulic rods 14 which are uniformly distributed, the lower end of the sleeve 11 is fixedly provided with a third annular plate 30, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 10 is positioned inside the inner ring of the third annular plate 30, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 10 is fixedly provided with an inserted rod 15 with a square cross section, the inserted rod 15 is coaxially arranged with the first rotating shaft 10, the outer ring of the third annular plate 30 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed grabbing rods 16, the middle positions of the grabbing rods 16 are hinged with the outer ring of the third annular plate 30, the upper end of the grabbing rods 16 is hinged with the side part of the sleeve 11 through a fourth hydraulic rod 17, a plurality of grabbing heads 18 are arranged among the grabbing rods 16, each grabbing head 18 comprises a second rotating shaft 181, a fixing sleeve 182 with a conical outer side surface and a cutter head 183, the fixing sleeve 182 is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 181 through a bearing, and the, the major diameter end of the fixed sleeve 182 faces upwards, the upper end face of the fixed sleeve 182 is in contact fit with the bottom face of the third annular plate 30, the inner side of the lower end of the grabbing rod 16 is in contact fit with the side face of the fixed sleeve 182, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 181 is provided with a square jack 19, the lower end of the inserting rod 15 is inserted into the square jack 19, the inserting rod 15 can move up and down in the jack 19, the engraving head seat 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper portion of the base 1, the top face of the engraving head seat 20 is provided with a plurality of conical holes 21 which are uniformly distributed, engraving heads 18 with different tool bit models are placed on the engraving head seat 20, the side face of the fixed sleeve 182 of the engraving head 18 is in insertion fit with the corresponding conical holes 21, the upper portion of the base 1 is provided with a furniture plate 22, a controller 23 is installed on one side of the base 1, and the first. The invention has simple structure and low cost, can conveniently and automatically replace the engraving heads 18 with different tool bit models, can quickly engrave the designed plane or three-dimensional patterns of the furniture plate 22 under the control of the controller, and is quick and efficient. When the invention works, the engraving head 18 can be driven to move in the horizontal direction by the work of the first sliding block 5 and the second hydraulic rod 7 with power, the engraving head 18 can be driven to move in the vertical direction by the extension and contraction of the first hydraulic rod 6, the first rotating shaft 10 can be driven to rotate by the work of the motor 8, the second rotating shaft 181 and the tool bit 183 can be driven to rotate by the insertion of the insertion rod 15 and the insertion hole 19 by the first rotating shaft 10, the angle of the sleeve 11 can be changed by the telescopic matching of a plurality of third hydraulic rods 14, so that the angle of the tool bit 183 can be changed, the first hydraulic rod 6, the first sliding block 5, the second hydraulic rod 7, the third hydraulic rods 14 and the motor 8 can realize the rapid engraving of the tool bit 183 on the home appliance plate 22 under the control of the controller 23, when the tool bit 183 needs to be changed, the engraving head 18 in use is moved to be above the corresponding tapered hole 21 on the engraving head seat 20, the lower end of the fixing sleeve 182 of the engraving head 18 is inserted into the corresponding tapered hole 21, then all the fourth hydraulic rods 17 are simultaneously contracted, the grasping rod 16 releases the grasping of the fixing sleeve 182, then the first hydraulic rod 6 is contracted, the inserted rod 15 is drawn out from the insertion hole 19 corresponding to the engraving head 18, then the inserted rod 15 is moved to the position above the engraving head 18 to be used next, then the first hydraulic rod 6 is extended, the inserted rod 15 is inserted into the insertion hole 19 corresponding to the engraving head 18, when the bottom surface of the third annular plate 30 is contacted with the top surface of the fixing sleeve 182 of the engraving head 18, all the fourth hydraulic rods 17 are simultaneously extended, and when the inner side of the lower end of the grasping rod 16 is contacted with the side surface of the fixing sleeve 182, the mounting of the engraving head 18 can be completed, so that the cutter head 183 can be automatically and rapidly replaced, and the working efficiency can be greatly improved.
Specifically, as shown in the figure, the top surface of the base 1 according to the embodiment is provided with a long groove 24, fifth hydraulic rods 25 are symmetrically arranged inside two ends of the long groove 24, movable rods of the fifth hydraulic rods 25 are both fixedly provided with clamp plates 26, and the two clamp plates 26 can clamp the furniture board 22. The fixture plate 22 can be conveniently fixed through the design.
Specifically, as shown in the drawings, a rubber pad 27 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the clamping plate 26. The clamping plate 26 is in contact with the clamp plate 22 through the rubber pad 27, so that indentation of the clamp plate 22 can be avoided.
Further, as shown in the figure, a small fan 28 is disposed on one side of the third annular plate 30 according to the embodiment, the small fan 28 is connected to the controller 23, the small fan 28 is fixedly connected to the side portion of the casing 11 through a bracket, and the small fan 28 faces the direction of the cutter head 183. In the working process of the invention, the small and medium-sized fans 28 can blow the wood chips generated by the tool bit 183 engraving the furniture board 22 to one side at any time, so that workers can conveniently check whether the engraving position is damaged or not at any time.
Furthermore, as shown in the figure, a cover 29 is disposed on the outer ring of the rectangular frame 2, vertical rails 32 are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the side plates 3, a second sliding block 31 with power is mounted between the inner side of the cover 29 and the vertical rails 32 in a matching manner, and the second sliding block 31 is connected with a controller. The cover body 29 can be driven to move up and down through the second sliding block 31, when the device works, the cover body 29 moves down to cover the base 1 and the rectangular frame, and sawdust generated during working is prevented from flying everywhere to influence the surrounding environment.
Further, as shown in the figure, the cover 29 of the present embodiment is made of transparent plastic material. Can guarantee the staff through this design and look over the sculpture condition at any time.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.