[go: up one dir, main page]

CN109728872A - A kind of unmanned plane interference system and method based on digital frequency memory technique - Google Patents

A kind of unmanned plane interference system and method based on digital frequency memory technique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109728872A
CN109728872A CN201910083566.8A CN201910083566A CN109728872A CN 109728872 A CN109728872 A CN 109728872A CN 201910083566 A CN201910083566 A CN 201910083566A CN 109728872 A CN109728872 A CN 109728872A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
signal
interference
band
digital
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910083566.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109728872B (en
Inventor
李靖
段晓军
李继锋
邱旭阳
刘慧英
陈怀民
唐虹
任悦
李在成
李明明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Lingkong Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Northwestern Polytechnical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwestern Polytechnical University filed Critical Northwestern Polytechnical University
Priority to CN201910083566.8A priority Critical patent/CN109728872B/en
Publication of CN109728872A publication Critical patent/CN109728872A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109728872B publication Critical patent/CN109728872B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Noise Elimination (AREA)
  • Transceivers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于无线电电子对抗领域,具体涉及一种基于数字储频技术的无人机干扰系统及方法。系统包括依次连接的接收单元、存储单元、干扰信号产生单元和发射单元,还包括连接存储单元的主控单元。本系统先将不同频段的无人机信号进行下变频,通过ADC模块进行模数转换,再将数字信号通过FPGA存储在存储芯片中,接收一段时间后,将数字信号读出到DA模块中,经过数模转换,再经过上变频,还原出无人机信号,这样不管哪种类型的无人机,通信信号采用哪种编码方式,工作频点是多少,只要在工作波段内都可以进行用无人机本身的通信信号对其进行干扰。

The invention belongs to the field of radio electronic countermeasures, and in particular relates to an unmanned aerial vehicle jamming system and method based on digital frequency storage technology. The system includes a receiving unit, a storage unit, an interference signal generating unit and a transmitting unit connected in sequence, and also includes a main control unit connected to the storage unit. The system first down-converts the UAV signals in different frequency bands, performs analog-to-digital conversion through the ADC module, and then stores the digital signal in the memory chip through the FPGA. After receiving for a period of time, the digital signal is read into the DA module. After digital-to-analog conversion, and then up-conversion, the UAV signal is restored, so that no matter what type of UAV, which encoding method is used for the communication signal, and what is the working frequency, it can be used as long as it is within the working band. The communication signal of the drone itself interferes with it.

Description

A kind of unmanned plane interference system and method based on digital frequency memory technique
Technical field
The invention belongs to radio electronics to fight field, and in particular to a kind of unmanned plane interference based on digital frequency memory technique System and method.
Background technique
The characteristics of unmanned plane are as follows: flying height is lower, and small volume, flying speed is slower, usage scenario than wide, because This is relatively difficult to the detection of unmanned plane.In recent years, country constantly reinforces the supervision of the civil aircraft this kind of to unmanned plane, Corresponding " General Aviation Flight regulations " are put into effect.Therefore, the flight of unmanned plane must satisfy the flight safety of aircraft It is required that unmanned plane operator's qualification requirement etc..
Development of UAV and universal dynamics are more and swifter and more violent both at home and abroad at present, occur much having possessed unmanned plane Fan.But the airworthiness requirement of department, civil aviaton is also not achieved in many unmanned planes in China, in " black to fly " state, Misuse Unmanned plane grave danger caused by public safety.Nearly 2 years, China had occurred and that a lot of unmanned planes forced the class of suspending Event causes huge economic loss.
It is generally directed to the method for disposal that the above problem is generally taken:
1. physics interception mode:
Common interception mode has: unmanned plane is shot down or is force-landed by opportunity of combat, and ground man with a gun shoots down unmanned plane, using sharp Light weapon shoots down unmanned plane and intercepts unmanned plane using the mode of intercept net;
2. Electromagnetic Interference mode:
Main interference method has: noise jamming or cheating interference, there are many modes again for noise jamming, such as High-power full frequency band cover jamming, tracking interference, the modes such as pectination interference;Cheating interference is mainly simulated and is generated and unmanned plane control System and the same or similar signal of communication of navigation signal.
The mode of high-power full frequency band cover jamming is by generating control of the power much larger than unmanned plane and navigation signal The advantages of noise signal of place frequency range interferes unmanned plane, the conflicting mode is that noise signal generates simply, is easy to real It is existing;The disadvantage is that jamming power is excessive, other normal wireless telecommunications are influenced.To solve this problem, Patent No.: CN108199802A, patent name are as follows: provided in " a kind of unmanned plane interference system and interference method based on electromagnetic interference " Method can concentrate jamming power near relatively narrow frequency point, can reach cutting unmanned plane using slightly larger than remote signal power Control the effect of link.But the method that this kind of mode is still suppressed using noise will reach interference effect, reach unmanned plane and connect The power for receiving the interference signal of antenna front ends is 3~6dB bigger than UAV Communication signal, and the volume and power consumption of system are larger.
Relative to noise jamming system, it has been suggested that a kind of unmanned plane duplicity interference system, the system pass through Interference signal generator generates the interference signal to match with unmanned plane, using digital-to-analogue conversion, up-conversion, and power amplification, most Pass through aerial radiation to unmanned plane eventually.But existing unmanned plane type is more and more, and different manufacturers are in UAV Communication, communication letter Number different coding modes is used, therefore when autonomous simulation generates the signal of communication of unmanned plane, does not only need to know that unmanned plane is logical Believe coding mode, also needs to know its working frequency points, the difficulty for interfering unmanned plane is larger.
Summary of the invention
It is larger for interference system volume existing in the prior art and power consumption and be difficult to obtain the logical of different unmanned planes The problem of believing coding mode, the invention proposes a kind of unmanned plane interference systems based on digital frequency memory technique, using following skill Art scheme is realized:
A kind of unmanned plane interference system based on digital frequency memory technique, including receiving unit, storage unit, interference signal produce Raw unit, main control unit and transmitting unit, which is characterized in that
The receiving unit is used to receive the signal of communication and navigation signal of unmanned plane, whether judges UAV Communication signal In the presence of, and the signal of communication and navigation signal that receive unmanned plane are pre-processed, the pretreatment includes power amplification, lower change Frequency and filtering processing;
The storage unit is for being converted to pretreated signal of communication and navigation signal that receiving unit receives It is stored after digital signal, and generates unit transmission number letter to interference signal after the interference order for receiving main control unit Number;
The main control unit, which is used to generate unit to storage unit and interference signal, issues interference order;
The interference signal generates unit and is used for after receiving the interference order of main control unit, receives storage unit transmission Digital signal, and convert digital signals into analog signal and carry out up-conversion and obtain interference signal;
The transmitting unit be used for by interference signal generate unit generate interference signal according to corresponding service band into Row filtering and power amplification, and interference signal after filtering and power amplification is done using directional antenna radiation to unmanned plane It disturbs.
Further, the receiving unit includes sequentially connected receiving antenna, low noise amplifier, down conversion module, function Divide device and bandpass filter, further include the DLVA being connected between power splitter and storage unit, the bandpass filter connection is deposited Storage unit;
The storage unit includes sequentially connected ADC module, FPGA and storage chip, and the ADC module connects FPGA, The FPGA connection storage chip, main control unit and interference signal generate unit;
It includes DAC module, up-converter module, local oscillator module and Clock management module, institute that the interference signal, which generates unit, DAC module connection up-converter module is stated, the local oscillator module connects down conversion module, up-converter module and Clock management module, The Clock management module connection ADC module and DAC module, the up-converter module connect transmitting unit;
The transmitting unit includes sequentially connected switch, filter module, power amplifier module and directional aerial mould Block, the filter module include L-band filter, S-band filter and C-band filter, the power amplifier module Including L-band power amplifier, S-band power amplifier and C-band power amplifier, the directional aerial module includes L wave Section directional aerial, S-band directional aerial and C-band directional aerial.
Further, in the memory unit, the ADC module is used to carry out the signal after down coversion using sampling clock Analog-to-digital conversion, then the digital signal after conversion is sent to FPGA;The FPGA for realizing local oscillator selection control, read and The function of being communicated with main control unit;The storage chip is for storing the digital signal after analog-to-digital conversion;
It is generated in unit in interference signal, the DAC module is used to deposit using the recovered clock as sampling clock The digital signal read in storage chip is converted to analog signal;The local oscillator module is used to be down conversion module and up-converter module Local vibration source needed for frequency conversion is provided, while sampling clock is provided for ADC module and DAC module;The Clock management module is used for After the sampling clock that local oscillator is provided is divided, sent respectively to ADC module and DAC module as sampling clock and when restoring Clock;The up-converter module is for restoring baseband signal to interference signal needed for unmanned plane.
Further, the receiving antenna is omnidirectional antenna of the frequency in 1~6GHz.
Further, the storage chip uses DDR chip.
A kind of unmanned plane interference method based on digital frequency memory technique, includes the following steps:
Step 1: obtain the signal of communication and navigation signal of unmanned plane using receiving antenna, signal of communication to unmanned plane and Navigation signal carries out power amplification and obtains S1;
Step 2: down coversion being carried out to S1, S2 is obtained using filtering, S2 is divided into the identical letter of two-way using power splitter Number, it is transmitted to DLVA all the way, for judging that UAV Communication signal whether there is, another way is transmitted to A/D module and carries out real-time mould Number is converted to digital signal S3;
Step 3: if DLVA detects that UAV Communication signal exists in step 2, FPGA reads S3 and deposits S3 Chip is stored up, while FPGA transmission alarm signal, to main control unit, main control unit, which issues, starts interference order, and FPGA reads storage core S3 in piece line number mould of going forward side by side is converted to analog signal S4, enters step 4;If it is logical that unmanned plane is not detected in DLVA in step 2 When believing signal, S3 is not stored in storage chip, and main control unit does not issue interference order;
Step 4: up-conversion being carried out to S4, restores interference signal S5, the service band according to belonging to S5 turns on the switch simultaneously Selection respective filter is filtered S5, then send into the power amplifier of relevant work wave band filtered S5 and carries out Power amplification, will be by filtering and the interference signal spoke after power amplification finally by the directional aerial module of relevant work wave band It is incident upon at unmanned plane and is interfered.
Further, working frequency range described in step 4 includes L-band, S-band and C-band.
The present invention there are also following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) present invention uses the conflicting mode based on digital frequency memory technique, can generate complete with UAV Communication signal The interference signal of consistent interference signal, in this way arrival unmanned plane receiving antenna front end is equal with the power of UAV Communication signal Unmanned plane normal communication can be interfered, greatly reduce the volume and power consumption of system.
(2) present invention can restore different types of unmanned plane signal, regardless of the unmanned plane of type, communication letter Number use which kind of coding mode, working frequency points are how many, as long as we can be carried out with unmanned plane itself in working frequency range Signal of communication it is interfered.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is system structure diagram of the invention;
Specific embodiment
FPGA: field programmable gate array is a kind of very high chip of calculation process data speed, is usually used in digital signal Processing.
DLVA: detection Log Video Amplifier, for judging that external communication signals whether there is.
Main control unit includes following function: software, the function of initializing of hardware, System self-test and malfunction coefficient function are The display function and interface communication function of system running parameter and operating mode setting function, system operation control and state.
Low noise amplifier: referring to the very low amplifier of noise coefficient, be typically used as all kinds of radio receivers high frequency or in Frequency preamplifier, and the amplifying circuit of highly sensitive electron detection equipment.
The following provides a specific embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that the invention is not limited to implement in detail below Example, all equivalent transformations made on the basis of the technical solutions of the present application each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of unmanned plane interference method based on digital frequency memory technique, includes the following steps:
Step 1: obtain the signal of communication and navigation signal of unmanned plane using receiving antenna, signal of communication to unmanned plane and Navigation signal carries out power amplification and obtains S1;
Step 2: down coversion being carried out to S1, S2 is obtained using filtering, S2 is divided into the identical letter of two-way using power splitter Number, it is transmitted to DLVA all the way, for judging that UAV Communication signal whether there is, another way is transmitted to A/D module and carries out real-time mould Number is converted to digital signal S3;
Step 3: if DLVA detects that UAV Communication signal exists in step 2, FPGA reads S3 and deposits S3 Chip is stored up, while FPGA transmission alarm signal, to main control unit, main control unit, which issues, starts interference order, and FPGA reads storage core S3 in piece line number mould of going forward side by side is converted to analog signal S4, enters step 4;If it is logical that unmanned plane is not detected in DLVA in step 2 When believing signal, S3 is not stored in storage chip, and main control unit does not issue interference order;
Step 4: up-conversion being carried out to S4, restores interference signal S5, the service band according to belonging to S5 turns on the switch simultaneously Selection respective filter is filtered S5, then send into the power amplifier of relevant work wave band filtered S5 and carries out Power amplification, will be by filtering and the interference signal spoke after power amplification finally by the directional aerial module of relevant work wave band It is incident upon at unmanned plane and is interfered.Specifically, working frequency range described in step 4 includes L-band, S-band and C-band.
The present invention uses the conflicting mode based on digital frequency memory technique, can generate and signal of communication and navigation signal S1 frequency The completely the same interference signal of rate, the in this way function of the interference signal of arrival unmanned plane receiving antenna front end and UAV Communication signal Rate is equal to interfere unmanned plane normal communication, greatly reduce the volume and power consumption of system.Meanwhile regardless of Which kind of coding mode the unmanned plane of type, signal of communication use, and working frequency points are how many, as long as in service band, Wo Mendou It can carry out interfering it with the signal of communication of unmanned plane itself.
A kind of unmanned plane interference system based on digital frequency memory technique, including sequentially connected receiving unit, storage unit, Interference signal generates unit and transmitting unit, further includes the main control unit for connecting storage unit,
The receiving unit includes sequentially connected receiving antenna, low noise amplifier, down conversion module, power splitter and band logical Filter further includes the DLVA being connected between power splitter and storage unit, and the bandpass filter connects storage unit;
The storage unit includes sequentially connected ADC module, FPGA and storage chip, and the ADC module connects FPGA, The FPGA connection storage chip, main control unit and interference signal generate unit;
It includes DAC module, up-converter module, local oscillator module and Clock management module, institute that the interference signal, which generates unit, DAC module connection up-converter module is stated, the local oscillator module connects down conversion module, up-converter module and Clock management module, The Clock management module connection ADC module and DAC module, the up-converter module connect transmitting unit;
The transmitting unit includes sequentially connected switch, filter module, power amplifier module and directional aerial mould Block, the filter module include L-band filter, S-band filter and C-band filter, the power amplifier module Including L-band power amplifier, S-band power amplifier and C-band power amplifier, the directional aerial module includes L wave Section directional aerial, S-band directional aerial and C-band directional aerial.
The receiving antenna is omnidirectional antenna of the frequency in 1~6GHz, for receiving the signal of communication of unmanned plane and leading Navigate signal;Omnidirectional antenna shows as 360 ° of all homogeneous radiations on figure in the horizontal direction, non-directional, shows on height pattern To there is the wave beam of one fixed width, lobe width is smaller under normal circumstances, and gain is bigger.
Since the signal power received is very low, but rear end sampling needs the power of signal higher, therefore, the low noise The signal that big device is used to receive receiving antenna carries out power amplification;Since the frequency of system work is higher, if directly will be external Signal is sampled, and needs the sampling clock of 2 times or more that could carry out distortionless sampling to signal according to sampling thheorem, in this way Requirement to ADC chip is very high, increases the design cost of system, the down conversion module is the signal of input to be changed into The lower baseband signal of frequency, and then the sampling clock of system is reduced to reduce system design cost.
The low noise amplifier, in the occasion of amplification small-signal, the noise of amplifier itself can to the interference of signal Can be very serious, therefore, it is desirable to reduce this noise, to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of output.
The power splitter is used to baseband signal being divided into the equal signal of 2 road power, and 1 tunnel is sent to DLVA module, and base is sent on 1 tunnel Band bandpass filter carries out signal filtering, and DLVA module transmits filtered signal if judging that UAV Communication signal exists To FPGA;The bandpass filter is for filtering out other unwanted signals generated after down coversion.
The storage unit includes sequentially connected ADC module, FPGA and storage chip, and the ADC module connects FPGA, The FPGA connection storage chip, main control unit and interference signal generate unit;The ADC module is used for the letter after down coversion Number analog-to-digital conversion is carried out, then the digital signal after conversion is sent to FPGA to the storage for being used for signal.Due to the sampling of this system Signal is baseband signal, and therefore, the ADC chip used in this system is the ADC chip of low speed, i.e. the sampling clock that uses of chip It is lower.
It includes DAC module, up-converter module, local oscillator module and Clock management module, institute that the interference signal, which generates unit, DAC module connection up-converter module is stated, the local oscillator module connects down conversion module, up-converter module and Clock management module, The Clock management module connection ADC module and DAC module, the up-converter module connect transmitting unit;
The DAC module is used for the digital signal that will be read in storage chip using the recovered clock as sampling clock Analog signal, i.e. interference signal are converted to, realizes the undistorted reduction of signal.
The FPGA for realizing local oscillator selection control, the storage and reading of digital signal and with main control unit carry out The function of communication;
The storage chip is for storing the digital signal after analog-to-digital conversion;
Preferably, storage chip selects DDR chip, and the chip memory rate is not high, but capacity is larger to meet this system It is required that.
The main control unit is the control core of system, and major function is as follows:
(1) function of initializing of software, hardware: the embedded software initialization in control FPGA controls ADC module, DAC Module and storage chip hardware initialization, guarantee that system can work normally.
(2) System self-test and malfunction coefficient function: system main modular (FPGA, ADC module, DAC module etc.) is equipped with certainly Checking functions, master control issue self-test order;When these modules break down, fault message is sent to main control unit and shows.
(3) function is arranged in system operational parameters and operating mode: setting interference band, jamming pattern, interference parameter and under It is sent to FPGA, control system working method.
(4) display function of system operation control and state: issuing beginning, and whether the command control systems such as stopping run; System current working status is shown;
(5) interface communication function: the communication between FPGA is realized.
Storage chip mainly has DDR and QDR chip using more, can realize the function read while write compared to the former the latter Can, the storage chip memory rate used in this system is of less demanding, main as long as capacity is larger, therefore uses DDR chip Wanting function is to store the digital signal after analog-to-digital conversion.
Local vibration source needed for the local oscillator module is used to provide frequency conversion for down conversion module and up-converter module is simultaneously ADC module and DAC module provide sampling clock.
The Clock management module is used for after the sampling clock that provides local oscillator divided, sent respectively to ADC module and DAC module is as sampling clock and recovered clock.
The filter module is for filtering out the superfluous signal generated after up-conversion;The power amplifier module is used In to filtered different-waveband signal of communication and navigation signal carry out power amplification, obtain interference signal, and will interference letter It number send to directional aerial module;The directional aerial module be used for by with receive UAV Communication signal and navigation signal frequency The identical interference signal of section is radiated to unmanned plane, is precisely interfered.
The directional aerial module is converted for realizing microwave signal in equipment and free space, the directional aerial The characteristics of be that radiation at one or on certain several direction is especially strong, and radiates day that is especially weak or being zero in the other direction Line.

Claims (7)

1.一种基于数字储频技术的无人机干扰系统,包括接收单元、存储单元、干扰信号产生单元、主控单元和发射单元,其特征在于,1. a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle jamming system based on digital frequency storage technology, comprises receiving unit, storage unit, jamming signal generating unit, main control unit and launch unit, it is characterized in that, 所述接收单元用于接收无人机的通信信号及导航信号,判断无人机通信信号是否存在,并对接收无人机的通信信号及导航信号进行预处理,所述预处理包括功率放大、下变频和滤波处理;The receiving unit is used for receiving the communication signal and navigation signal of the UAV, judging whether the communication signal of the UAV exists, and preprocessing the communication signal and navigation signal of the receiving UAV, and the preprocessing includes power amplification, Down-conversion and filtering processing; 所述存储单元用于将接收单元接收到的预处理后的通信信号及导航信号转换为数字信号后进行存储,并在接受到主控单元的干扰命令后向干扰信号产生单元传输数字信号;The storage unit is used to convert the preprocessed communication signal and the navigation signal received by the receiving unit into digital signals for storage, and transmit the digital signals to the interference signal generating unit after receiving the interference command from the main control unit; 所述主控单元用于向存储单元和干扰信号产生单元下发干扰命令;The main control unit is used to issue an interference command to the storage unit and the interference signal generating unit; 所述干扰信号产生单元用于在接收到主控单元的干扰命令后,接收存储单元传输的数字信号,并将数字信号转换为模拟信号并进行上变频得到干扰信号;The interference signal generating unit is used for receiving the digital signal transmitted by the storage unit after receiving the interference command from the main control unit, converting the digital signal into an analog signal and performing up-conversion to obtain the interference signal; 所述发射单元用于将干扰信号产生单元产生的干扰信号根据对应的工作波段进行滤波及功率放大,并将滤波及功率放大后干扰信号利用定向天线辐射至无人机进行干扰。The transmitting unit is used to filter and power amplify the interference signal generated by the interference signal generating unit according to the corresponding working band, and radiate the filtered and power amplified interference signal to the UAV for interference by using a directional antenna. 2.如权利要求1所述的基于数字储频技术的无人机干扰系统,其特征在于,所述接收单元包括依次连接的接收天线,低噪放大器、下变频模块、功分器和带通滤波器,还包括连接在功分器与存储单元之间的DLVA,所述带通滤波器连接存储单元;2. the unmanned aerial vehicle jamming system based on digital frequency storage technology as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described receiving unit comprises the receiving antenna that is connected successively, low noise amplifier, down-conversion module, power divider and band pass The filter also includes a DLVA connected between the power divider and the storage unit, and the bandpass filter is connected to the storage unit; 所述存储单元包括依次连接的ADC模块、FPGA和存储芯片,所述ADC模块连接FPGA,所述FPGA连接存储芯片、主控单元和干扰信号产生单元;The storage unit includes an ADC module, an FPGA and a storage chip connected in sequence, the ADC module is connected to the FPGA, and the FPGA is connected to the storage chip, the main control unit and the interference signal generating unit; 所述干扰信号产生单元包括DAC模块、上变频模块、本振模块和时钟管理模块,所述DAC模块连接上变频模块,所述本振模块连接下变频模块、上变频模块和时钟管理模块,所述时钟管理模块连接ADC模块和DAC模块,所述上变频模块连接发射单元;The interference signal generating unit includes a DAC module, an up-conversion module, a local oscillator module and a clock management module, the DAC module is connected to the up-conversion module, and the local oscillator module is connected to the down-conversion module, the up-conversion module and the clock management module, so the The clock management module is connected to the ADC module and the DAC module, and the up-conversion module is connected to the transmitting unit; 所述发射单元包括依次连接的开关、滤波器模块、功率放大器模块和定向天线模块,所述滤波器模块包括L波段滤波器、S波段滤波器和C波段滤波器,所述功率放大器模块包括L波段功率放大器、S波段功率放大器和C波段功率放大器,所述定向天线模块包括L波段定向天线、S波段定向天线和C波段定向天线。The transmitting unit includes a switch, a filter module, a power amplifier module and a directional antenna module connected in sequence, the filter module includes an L-band filter, an S-band filter and a C-band filter, and the power amplifier module includes an L-band filter, an S-band filter and a C-band filter. Band power amplifier, S-band power amplifier and C-band power amplifier, the directional antenna module includes L-band directional antenna, S-band directional antenna and C-band directional antenna. 3.如权利要求2所述的基于数字储频技术的无人机干扰系统,其特征在于,在存储单元中,所述ADC模块用于利用采样时钟将下变频后的信号进行模数转换,再将转换后的数字信号送至FPGA;所述FPGA用于实现本振的选择控制、读取以及与主控单元进行通信的功能;所述存储芯片用于将模数转换后的数字信号进行存储;3. the unmanned aerial vehicle jamming system based on digital frequency storage technology as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, in storage unit, described ADC module is used to utilize sampling clock to carry out analog-to-digital conversion with down-converted signal, The converted digital signal is then sent to the FPGA; the FPGA is used to realize the functions of selection control, reading and communication with the main control unit of the local oscillator; the memory chip is used to perform the analog-digital conversion of the digital signal. storage; 在干扰信号产生单元中,所述DAC模块用于采用与采样时钟一样的恢复时钟将存储芯片中读取的数字信号转换为模拟信号;所述本振模块用于为下变频模块和上变频模块提供变频所需的本振源,同时为ADC模块和DAC模块提供采样时钟;所述时钟管理模块用于将本振提供的采样时钟进行分频后,分别送至ADC模块和DAC模块作为采样时钟和恢复时钟;所述上变频模块用于将基带信号恢复至无人机所需的干扰信号。In the interference signal generating unit, the DAC module is used to convert the digital signal read in the memory chip into an analog signal by using the same recovered clock as the sampling clock; the local oscillator module is used for the down-conversion module and the up-conversion module Provide the local oscillator source required for frequency conversion, and provide the sampling clock for the ADC module and the DAC module; the clock management module is used to divide the sampling clock provided by the local oscillator and send it to the ADC module and the DAC module as the sampling clock respectively. and recovery clock; the up-conversion module is used to recover the baseband signal to the interference signal required by the drone. 4.如权利要求2所述的基于数字储频技术的无人机干扰系统,其特征在于,所述接收天线为频率在1~6GHz的全向天线。4 . The UAV jamming system based on digital frequency storage technology according to claim 2 , wherein the receiving antenna is an omnidirectional antenna with a frequency of 1-6 GHz. 5 . 5.如权利要求2所述的基于数字储频技术的无人机干扰系统,其特征在于,所述储存芯片采用DDR芯片。5 . The UAV jamming system based on digital frequency storage technology according to claim 2 , wherein the storage chip adopts a DDR chip. 6 . 6.一种基于数字储频技术的无人机干扰方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:6. an unmanned aerial vehicle interference method based on digital frequency storage technology, is characterized in that, comprises the steps: 步骤1:利用接收天线获得无人机的通信信号及导航信号,对无人机的通信信号及导航信号进行功率放大得到S1;Step 1: use the receiving antenna to obtain the communication signal and navigation signal of the UAV, and amplify the power of the communication signal and navigation signal of the UAV to obtain S1; 步骤2:对S1进行下变频,再经过滤波得到S2,将S2利用功分器分为两路相同的信号,一路传输至DLVA,用于判断无人机通信信号是否存在,另一路传输至AD模块进行实时模数转换得到数字信号S3;Step 2: Down-convert S1, and then filter to obtain S2. Divide S2 into two identical signals using a power divider, and transmit one to DLVA to determine whether the UAV communication signal exists, and the other to AD. The module performs real-time analog-to-digital conversion to obtain a digital signal S3; 步骤3:若步骤2中DLVA检测到无人机通信信号存在,则FPGA读取S3并将S3存入存储芯片,同时FPGA传输报警信号至主控单元,主控单元下发开始干扰命令,FPGA读取存储芯片中的S3并进行数模转换得到模拟信号S4,进入步骤4;若步骤2中DLVA未检测到无人机通信信号时,S3不存入存储芯片,主控单元不下发干扰命令;Step 3: If the DLVA detects the presence of the UAV communication signal in step 2, the FPGA reads S3 and stores S3 in the memory chip. At the same time, the FPGA transmits an alarm signal to the main control unit, and the main control unit issues a start interference command, and the FPGA Read S3 in the memory chip and perform digital-to-analog conversion to obtain the analog signal S4, and go to step 4; if the DLVA does not detect the communication signal of the drone in step 2, S3 is not stored in the memory chip, and the main control unit does not issue an interference command ; 步骤4:对S4进行上变频,还原出干扰信号S5,根据S5所属的工作波段打开开关并选择相应滤波器对S5进行滤波,然后将滤波后的S5送至相应工作波段的功率放大器中进行功率放大,最后通过相应工作波段的定向天线模块将经过滤波和功率放大后的干扰信号辐射至无人机处进行干扰。Step 4: Up-convert S4 to restore the interference signal S5, turn on the switch according to the working band to which S5 belongs and select the corresponding filter to filter S5, and then send the filtered S5 to the power amplifier of the corresponding working band for power Amplify, and finally radiate the filtered and power-amplified interference signal to the drone through the directional antenna module of the corresponding working band for interference. 7.如权利要求6所述的基于数字储频技术的无人机干扰方法,其特征在于,步骤4中所述的工作频段包括L波段、S波段和C波段。7 . The UAV jamming method based on digital frequency storage technology according to claim 6 , wherein the working frequency bands described in step 4 include L-band, S-band and C-band. 8 .
CN201910083566.8A 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Unmanned aerial vehicle interference system and method based on digital frequency storage technology Active CN109728872B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910083566.8A CN109728872B (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Unmanned aerial vehicle interference system and method based on digital frequency storage technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910083566.8A CN109728872B (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Unmanned aerial vehicle interference system and method based on digital frequency storage technology

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109728872A true CN109728872A (en) 2019-05-07
CN109728872B CN109728872B (en) 2021-04-20

Family

ID=66300256

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910083566.8A Active CN109728872B (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Unmanned aerial vehicle interference system and method based on digital frequency storage technology

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109728872B (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110954873A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-03 北京航天微电科技有限公司 Multi-band radar interference system and method
CN111224739A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-06-02 黄凯 Power amplification device and unmanned aerial vehicle management and control equipment
CN111555837A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-08-18 安徽白鹭电子科技有限公司 Ultrashort wave communication self-adaptive interference method and system
CN112887051A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-06-01 北京无线电计量测试研究所 Unmanned aerial vehicle remote control signal interference unit and use method thereof
CN113612572A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-05 扬州宇安电子科技有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle interference system who possesses protect function
CN114301571A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-04-08 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle countermeasure method and system
CN114706102A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-07-05 扬州宇安电子科技有限公司 High-power wave beam variable positioning interference device and method thereof
CN114845402A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-08-02 中国人民解放军空军通信士官学校 Communication comb interference resource allocation method and system based on intelligent optimization algorithm

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205195694U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-04-27 扬州海科电子科技有限公司 Front end is received to S wave band low noise
CN108199802A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 陕西弘毅军民融合智能科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane interference system and interference method based on electromagnetic interference
CN207835472U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-09-07 陕西弘毅军民融合智能科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane interference system based on electromagnetic interference

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205195694U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-04-27 扬州海科电子科技有限公司 Front end is received to S wave band low noise
CN108199802A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 陕西弘毅军民融合智能科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane interference system and interference method based on electromagnetic interference
CN207835472U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-09-07 陕西弘毅军民融合智能科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane interference system based on electromagnetic interference

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李相平等: "基于DRFM 的一种新的角度欺骗干扰的实现方式", 《海军航空工程学院学报》 *
赵菲等: "辐射式雷达目标模拟器射频前端设计与集成", 《国防科技大学学报》 *

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110954873A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-03 北京航天微电科技有限公司 Multi-band radar interference system and method
CN111224739A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-06-02 黄凯 Power amplification device and unmanned aerial vehicle management and control equipment
CN111224739B (en) * 2020-01-20 2023-05-02 北京历正科技有限责任公司 Power amplification device and unmanned aerial vehicle management and control equipment
CN111555837A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-08-18 安徽白鹭电子科技有限公司 Ultrashort wave communication self-adaptive interference method and system
CN111555837B (en) * 2020-04-13 2023-06-27 安徽白鹭电子科技有限公司 Ultra-short wave communication self-adaptive interference method and system
CN112887051A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-06-01 北京无线电计量测试研究所 Unmanned aerial vehicle remote control signal interference unit and use method thereof
CN113612572A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-05 扬州宇安电子科技有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle interference system who possesses protect function
CN114301571A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-04-08 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 A kind of multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle countermeasure method and system
CN114301571B (en) * 2022-02-14 2024-03-12 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 A multi-rotor UAV countermeasures method and system
CN114706102A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-07-05 扬州宇安电子科技有限公司 High-power wave beam variable positioning interference device and method thereof
CN114706102B (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-11-25 扬州宇安电子科技有限公司 High-power wave beam variable positioning interference device and method thereof
CN114845402A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-08-02 中国人民解放军空军通信士官学校 Communication comb interference resource allocation method and system based on intelligent optimization algorithm

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109728872B (en) 2021-04-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109728872A (en) A kind of unmanned plane interference system and method based on digital frequency memory technique
CN109245833B (en) Universal comprehensive radio frequency measurement and control system for spacecraft
CN112448728B (en) IMA architecture-based airborne integrated radio communication navigation system and working method
CN113382364B (en) Return type aircraft track measuring and communication device based on Beidou short message
CN104301058B (en) The many system TT&C systems of microsatellite multi-code-rate multi-channel
CN107959525B (en) Satellite-borne ACARS signal receiving and processing method
CN108173589A (en) A small satellite measurement and control system and method suitable for deep space exploration
CN113131994B (en) Integrated intelligent shipborne satellite communication system
CN109889302A (en) To the portable triple channel barrage jamming device and method of small drone
CN109270532B (en) Software secondary radar based on general server platform
CN215498962U (en) A Beidou short message and ADS-B integrated transceiver device
CN211346561U (en) A interference module for throwing formula active radar disturbs bait bullet
CN214011508U (en) Solid-state integrated airborne meteorological imaging radar system
CN107561513A (en) Low slow Small object monitoring radar system and anti-unmanned machine gun
CN110412547A (en) The echo signal identifying system of equipment and ground installation is carried based on rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle
CN203872169U (en) Separated ultrashort wave radio station system
CN207457494U (en) Low slow Small object monitoring radar system and anti-unmanned machine gun
CN103199880A (en) Self-adaptation zero-setting antenna system
CN111510244A (en) Universal anti-broadband suppression interference module
CN109245828A (en) A kind of Terahertz wireless transceiver system for blackout range telemetry communication
CN213094199U (en) Aircraft for adjacent space
CN203661052U (en) Disconnect-type ultra-short-wave radio transmit-receive front end
CN219577068U (en) Miniaturized motorized telemetry antenna device
CN223551885U (en) A detection and jamming system for ultra-wideband radar signals
CN209104350U (en) Double integration unmanned planes detect antenna system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230324

Address after: 710075 Floor 11, Aerospace Technology Application Innovation Center, No. 32, Tuanjie South Road, High-tech Zone, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: XI'AN LINGKONG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 710068 No. 127 Youyi West Road, Shaanxi, Xi'an

Patentee before: Northwestern Polytechnical University