Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of above-mentioned technical problem.
For this purpose, the first purpose of this invention is to propose a kind of method that Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization pings gas, it can
It, can also be according to objective standard come the performance of accurate judgement Breathing Suppotion equipment to reduce the workload of medical staff.
To achieve the goals above, embodiment of the invention discloses the sides that a kind of Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization pings gas
Method, comprising the following steps: after the type for determining Breathing Suppotion equipment ventilating mode, obtain aeration status data;According to pre- bidding
Quasi- data judge whether the aeration status data are normal, and are prompted according to judging result.
The method that Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization according to an embodiment of the present invention pings gas enters logical in Breathing Suppotion equipment
Carry out pinging gas automatically after gas mode, and during pinging gas acquire aeration status data, then by aeration status data with
The judgement of pre-standard data, can reduce the workload of medical staff, can also be according to objective standard come accurate judgement Breathing Suppotion
The performance of equipment.
In addition, the method that Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization according to the above embodiment of the present invention pings gas can also have as
Under additional technical characteristic:
Optionally, the aeration status data include at least one in following: respiratory rate, tidal volume, oxygen concentration, expiration
Last positive pressure, pressure of inspiration(Pi) level and respiratory quotient.
Optionally, described to judge whether the aeration status data are normal according to preset standard data, and tied according to judgement
The step of structure is prompted specifically includes: if the error of the respiratory rate is more than default respiratory rate error range, prompting
Time control is overproof, please check system;And/or if the error of the inspiratory/expiratory is more than default inspiratory/expiratory error range, stop
It only ventilates, and prompt time control is overproof, please check system;And/or if the tidal volume is more than default tidal volume error model
It encloses, then stops ventilating, and prompt tidal volume control overproof, please check flow sensor or flow control valve;And/or it is if described
Fraction of inspired oxygen error is more than default fraction of inspired oxygen error range, then stops ventilating, and prompts oxygen concentration control overproof, please be examined
Look into lambda sensor, oxygen concentration control valve and source of oxygen;And/or if the respiratory rate, the inspiratory/expiratory, the tidal volume and
The fraction of inspired oxygen is normal, then prompt pings gas completion.
Optionally, described to judge whether the aeration status data are normal according to preset standard data, and tied according to judgement
Fruit is prompted further include: in the case where the Breathing Suppotion equipment is in pressure control mode, if the pressure of inspiration(Pi) level is super
It crosses default pressure of inspiration(Pi) error range or the end-expiratory positive pressure is more than default end-expiratory positive pressure error range, then stop ventilating,
And pressure is prompted to control overproof, row system testing that come in;In the case where the Breathing Suppotion equipment is in pressure control mode, if institute
State respiratory rate, the inspiratory/expiratory, the tidal volume, the fraction of inspired oxygen, the end-expiratory positive pressure and the rare pressure
Horizontal normal, then prompt pings gas completion.
Optionally, further includes: in the respiratory rate, and/or the tidal volume, and/or the oxygen concentration, and/or institute
State end-expiratory positive pressure, and/or the pressure of inspiration(Pi) level and, and/or the data of any one of the respiratory quotient be more than corresponding
Preset alarm threshold value when, alarmed, stop pinging gas, and prompt user carry out pipeline inspection.
Optionally, the number for pinging gas is more than or equal to 3 times.
For this purpose, second object of the present invention is to propose a kind of system that Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization pings gas, it can
It, can also be according to objective standard come the performance of accurate judgement Breathing Suppotion equipment to reduce the workload of medical staff.
To achieve the goals above, embodiment of the invention discloses what a kind of Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization pinged gas is
System, comprising: data acquisition module, for obtaining the aeration status data under ventilating mode;Cue module, for being carried out to user
Prompt;Judgment module is controlled, judges the aeration status number for determining the type of ventilating mode, and according to preset standard data
According to whether normally, and controls the cue module and prompted.
The system that Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization according to an embodiment of the present invention pings gas enters logical in Breathing Suppotion equipment
Carry out pinging gas automatically after gas mode, and during pinging gas acquire aeration status data, then by aeration status data with
The judgement of pre-standard data, can reduce the workload of medical staff, can also be according to objective standard come accurate judgement Breathing Suppotion
The performance of equipment.
In addition, the system that Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization according to the above embodiment of the present invention pings gas can also have as
Under additional technical characteristic:
Optionally, the aeration status data include at least one in following: respiratory rate, tidal volume, oxygen concentration, expiration
Last positive pressure, pressure of inspiration(Pi) level and respiratory quotient.
Optionally, the control judgment module is specifically used for: if the error of the respiratory rate is more than default breathing frequency
Rate error range, it is overproof to control cue module prompt time control, please check system;And/or the if inspiratory/expiratory
Error is more than default inspiratory/expiratory error range, then stops ventilating, and prompt time control is overproof, please check system;And/or if
The tidal volume is more than default tidal volume error range, then controls the Breathing Suppotion equipment examination Vent Module and stop ventilation, and
It is overproof to control the cue module prompt tidal volume control, please check flow sensor or flow control valve;And/or it is if described
Fraction of inspired oxygen error is more than default fraction of inspired oxygen error range, then the Breathing Suppotion equipment examination Vent Module stops logical
Gas, and control the cue module and prompt oxygen concentration control overproof, it please check lambda sensor, oxygen concentration control valve and source of oxygen;
And/or if the respiratory rate, the inspiratory/expiratory, the tidal volume and the fraction of inspired oxygen are normal, described in control
Cue module prompt pings gas completion.
Optionally, the control judgment module is also used to: in the case where the Breathing Suppotion equipment is in pressure control mode, such as
Pressure of inspiration(Pi) level described in fruit is more than default pressure of inspiration(Pi) error range or the end-expiratory positive pressure is more than default end-expiratory positive pressure
Error range then stops ventilating, and controls the cue module prompt pressure and control overproof, row system testing that come in;Described
Breathing Suppotion equipment is under pressure control mode, if the respiratory rate, the inspiratory/expiratory, the tidal volume, the suction
It is normal to enter oxygen concentration, the end-expiratory positive pressure and the rare stress level, then controls the cue module prompt and pings gas
It completes.
Optionally, further includes: alarm module, for alarming;Wherein, the control judgment module is also used to described
Respiratory rate, and/or the tidal volume, and/or the oxygen concentration, and/or the end-expiratory positive pressure, and/or the pressure of inspiration(Pi)
Power level and, and/or the data of any one of respiratory quotient when being more than corresponding preset alarm threshold value, control the alarm
Module, which is alarmed and controls the Breathing Suppotion equipment stopping, pinging gas, and controls the cue module prompt user and carry out
The inspection of pipeline.
Optionally, the number for pinging gas is more than or equal to 3 times.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to following description and drawings, it will be clear that these and other aspects of the embodiment of the present invention.In these descriptions
In attached drawing, some particular implementations in the embodiment of the present invention are specifically disclosed, to indicate to implement implementation of the invention
Some modes of the principle of example, but it is to be understood that the scope of embodiments of the invention is not limited.On the contrary, of the invention
Embodiment includes all changes, modification and the equivalent fallen within the scope of the spirit and intension of attached claims.
The present invention is described below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that the Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization of one embodiment of the invention pings the method for gas.Such as Fig. 1 institute
Show, the method that the Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization of the embodiment of the present invention pings gas, comprising the following steps:
S1: after the type for determining Breathing Suppotion equipment ventilating mode, aeration status data are obtained.
Specifically, Breathing Suppotion equipment includes a variety of ventilating modes, such as:
IPPV/ASSIST (VC)-synchronization/gap positive airway pressure (constant volume);
The ventilation of PLV- pressure limit;
IPPV/ASSIST (PC)-synchronization/gap positive airway pressure (level pressure);
PSV/CPAP- pressure support ventilation/continuous positive airway pressure;
PSV/CPAP- pressure support ventilation/continuous positive airway pressure;
MMV, MMV+PSV- instruct minute ventilation, instruct minute ventilation+pressure support ventilation;
PRVC- pressure pondage guarantees ventilation;
Etc..
Breathing Suppotion equipment in the embodiment of the present invention for ventilator, Anesthesia machine and can have the function of Breathing Suppotion
Other equipment.
For any ventilating mode, start the test ventilation that Breathing Suppotion equipment after ventilating carries out certain time automatically.Show
Example property, the ventilation testing time is 30s, can be adjusted as needed by medical staff.In one embodiment of the invention,
The number for pinging gas is more than or equal to 3 times.Specifically, the number for pinging gas can be set by the demand of medical staff, for example,
Can for 3 times, 4 times, 5 times, 6 times, 7 times, 8 times, it is 9 inferior, it might even be possible to it is more.
Aeration status data are obtained under ventilating mode.
In one embodiment of the invention, aeration status data include at least one in following: respiratory rate, moisture
Amount, oxygen concentration, end-expiratory positive pressure, pressure of inspiration(Pi) level and respiratory quotient.
S2: it is whether normal that aeration status data are judged according to preset standard data, and are prompted according to judging result.
Specifically, if the error of respiratory rate is more than default respiratory rate error range, then it represents that respiratory rate setting
It is wrong, it is overproof by the control of suggestion device prompt time at this time, it please check system.Wherein, presetting respiratory rate error range can
To be the frequency accuracy provided in Breathing Suppotion equipment specification.Suggestion device can be by modes such as text, sound to medical care
Personnel prompt, even if so as to the respiratory rate of medical staff's adjustment Breathing Suppotion equipment.
If the setting parameter of Breathing Suppotion equipment includes inspiratory duration, by extracting breathing in gaseous state parameter
Than, and judging whether respiratory quotient is more than preset respiratory quotient error range, respiratory quotient error range if more than, which then controls, exhales
It inhales holding equipment and stops ventilation, and is overproof by the control of suggestion device prompt time, system please be check, even if so as to medical staff
Adjust the respiratory quotient of Breathing Suppotion equipment.
Under non-depressed force control mode, if tidal volume is more than default tidal volume error range, controls Breathing Suppotion and set
It is standby to stop ventilation, and prompt tidal volume control overproof, it please check flow sensor or flow control valve.Wherein, tidal volume is preset
Error range can be the tidal volume error range provided in Breathing Suppotion equipment specification.If in the pressure control mode,
It is not provided with tidal volume, then judge to suck tidal volume and breathes out tidal volume, whether the difference of the two should be more than Breathing Suppotion equipment
The moisture accuracy of measurement that specification provides, if being more than Breathing Suppotion equipment specification between sucking tidal volume and exhalation tidal volume
The moisture accuracy of measurement provided, then stop ventilating, and prompts tidal volume control overproof, please check flow sensor or flow control
Valve.
If fraction of inspired oxygen error is more than default fraction of inspired oxygen error range, controls Breathing Suppotion equipment and stop leading to
Gas, and prompt oxygen concentration control overproof by suggestion device, it please check lambda sensor, oxygen concentration control valve and source of oxygen, so as to
Even if the fraction of inspired oxygen of medical staff's adjustment Breathing Suppotion equipment.Wherein, fraction of inspired oxygen error range can be breathing branch
The fraction of inspired oxygen error range provided in holding equipment specification.
If respiratory rate, tidal volume, fraction of inspired oxygen and respiratory quotient are normal, prompt to ping gas completion.
In one embodiment of the invention, step S2 further include: in the case where Breathing Suppotion equipment is in pressure control mode,
If pressure of inspiration(Pi) level is more than default pressure of inspiration(Pi) error range or end-expiratory positive pressure is more than default end-expiratory positive pressure error model
It encloses, then controls Breathing Suppotion equipment and stop ventilation, and pressure is prompted to control overproof, row system testing that come in, so as to medical staff
Even if adjusting the pressure of inspiration(Pi) level and end-expiratory positive pressure of Breathing Suppotion equipment.Wherein, pressure of inspiration(Pi) error range and pre- is preset
If end-expiratory positive pressure error range can be the pressure of inspiration(Pi) error range and end-tidal provided in Breathing Suppotion equipment specification
Positive pressure error range.
In the case where Breathing Suppotion equipment is in pressure control mode, if respiratory rate, inspiratory/expiratory, tidal volume, sucking oxygen are dense
Degree, end-expiratory positive pressure and rare stress level are normal, then prompt pings gas completion.
In one embodiment of the invention, the method that Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization pings gas further include: in breathing frequency
The data of any one of rate, tidal volume, oxygen concentration, end-expiratory positive pressure, pressure of inspiration(Pi) level and respiratory quotient are more than corresponding pre-
If when alarm threshold value, being alarmed by warning device, controlling the stopping of Breathing Suppotion equipment and ping gas, and mentioned by suggestion device
Show that user carries out the inspection of pipeline.Wherein, warning device alarms to medical staff by modes such as text, sound, medical care
Personnel adjust the setting parameter of Breathing Suppotion equipment according to alarm content after receiving alarm in time or exclude Breathing Suppotion equipment
Equipment fault.
Specifically, in test process, airway pressure, tidal volume, minute ventilation relative alarm should not be triggered, such as triggers phase
Closing alarm then prompts user to confirm whether alarm limits or control of breathing parameter setting are suitable.In test process, pipeline is such as triggered
Not connected or big leakage rate alarm, then stop ventilating, and prompts the inspection of user's progress pipeline
The method that Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization according to an embodiment of the present invention pings gas enters logical in Breathing Suppotion equipment
Carry out pinging gas automatically after gas mode, and during pinging gas acquire aeration status data, then by aeration status data with
The judgement of pre-standard data, can reduce the workload of medical staff, can also be according to objective standard come accurate judgement Breathing Suppotion
The performance of equipment.
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram that the Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization of one embodiment of the invention pings the system of gas.Such as Fig. 2
System shown, that the Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization of the embodiment of the present invention pings gas, including data acquisition module 100, prompt mould
Block 200 and control judgment module 400.
Wherein, data acquisition module 100 is used to obtain the aeration status data under examination ventilating mode.Cue module 200 is used
It is prompted in user.Control judgment module 300 is used to determine the type of ventilating mode, is also used to according to preset standard data
Whether normal judge aeration status data, and controls cue module 200 and prompted.
The system that Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization according to an embodiment of the present invention pings gas enters logical in Breathing Suppotion equipment
Carry out pinging gas automatically after gas mode, and during pinging gas acquire aeration status data, then by aeration status data with
The judgement of pre-standard data, can reduce the workload of medical staff, can also be according to objective standard come accurate judgement Breathing Suppotion
The performance of equipment.
In one embodiment of the invention, aeration status data include at least one in following: respiratory rate, moisture
Amount, oxygen concentration, end-expiratory positive pressure, pressure of inspiration(Pi) level and respiratory quotient.
In one embodiment of the invention, control judgment module 300 is specifically used for:
If the error of respiratory rate is more than default respiratory rate error range, control cue module prompt time 200 is controlled
It makes overproof, please check system;And/or
If the error of inspiratory/expiratory is more than default inspiratory/expiratory error range, stop ventilating, and control cue module 200 and mention
Show that time control is overproof, please check system;And/or
If tidal volume is more than default tidal volume error range, controls Breathing Suppotion equipment examination Vent Module and stop leading to
Gas, and control cue module 200 and prompt tidal volume control overproof, it please check flow sensor or flow control valve;And/or
If fraction of inspired oxygen error is more than default fraction of inspired oxygen error range, Breathing Suppotion equipment tries Vent Module
Stop ventilation, and control cue module 200 and prompt oxygen concentration control overproof, please check lambda sensor, oxygen concentration control valve and oxygen
Gas source;And/or
If respiratory rate, inspiratory/expiratory, tidal volume and fraction of inspired oxygen are normal, the prompt examination of cue module 200 is controlled
Ventilation is completed.
In one embodiment of the invention, control judgment module 300 is also used to: being in pressure control in Breathing Suppotion equipment
Under molding formula, if pressure of inspiration(Pi) level is more than default pressure of inspiration(Pi) error range or end-expiratory positive pressure is more than to preset end-tidal just
Error range is pressed, then stops ventilating, and controls cue module 200 and pressure is prompted to control overproof, row system testing that come in.It is breathing
Holding equipment is under pressure control mode, if respiratory rate, inspiratory/expiratory, tidal volume, fraction of inspired oxygen, end-expiratory positive pressure and
Rare stress level is normal, then controls the prompt of cue module 200 and ping gas completion.
In one embodiment of the invention, the system that Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization pings gas further includes alarm module,
For alarming.Wherein, control judgment module 300 be also used to respiratory rate, and/or tidal volume, and/or oxygen concentration and/
Or end-expiratory positive pressure, and/or pressure of inspiration(Pi) level and, and/or the data of any one of respiratory quotient be more than corresponding default report
When alert threshold value, control alarm module, which is alarmed and controls the stopping of Breathing Suppotion equipment, pings gas, and controls cue module prompt
The inspection of user's progress pipeline.
In one embodiment of the invention, the number for pinging gas is more than or equal to 3 times.
It should be noted that the Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization of the embodiment of the present invention pings the specific embodiment party of the system of gas
Formula is similar with the specific embodiment of method that the Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization of the embodiment of the present invention pings gas, referring specifically to exhaling
The description for inhaling the method part that holding equipment automation pings gas does not repeat them here to reduce redundancy.
In addition, the Breathing Suppotion equipment automatization of the embodiment of the present invention pings the other compositions and effect pair of the system of gas
For those skilled in the art be all it is known, in order to reduce redundancy, do not repeat them here.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any
One or more embodiment or examples in can be combined in any suitable manner.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply opposite
Importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: not
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where being detached from the principle of the present invention and objective, this
The range of invention is by claim and its equivalent limits.