CN109708388B - Compressor assembly and refrigerator having the same - Google Patents
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- CN109708388B CN109708388B CN201811374309.1A CN201811374309A CN109708388B CN 109708388 B CN109708388 B CN 109708388B CN 201811374309 A CN201811374309 A CN 201811374309A CN 109708388 B CN109708388 B CN 109708388B
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Abstract
本发明关于一种压缩机组件及具有其的冰箱,压缩机组件包括压缩机及风机,还包括:风道,该风道设置于该压缩机与该风机之间,该风道包括侧板及气流通道,该侧板围绕该气流通道设置,该气流通道中设置多个隔板,该多个隔板中任意相邻的两个隔板之间具有消声腔,该消声腔用于消除或者降低流经该气流通道中的气流的气流噪声。压缩机组件中于风机与压缩机之间设置风道,风道的气流通道中具有多个隔板,多个隔板之间形多个消声腔,多个消声腔相互独立,进而使得风机产生的气流进入气流通道后,通过多个消声腔对气流的气流噪声进行降噪,以获得运行噪音及能耗更低的冰箱。
The present invention relates to a compressor assembly and a refrigerator having the same. The compressor assembly includes a compressor and a fan, and further includes: an air duct, the air duct is arranged between the compressor and the fan, and the air duct includes a side plate and a fan. an air flow channel, the side plate is arranged around the air flow channel, a plurality of baffle plates are arranged in the air flow channel, and a muffler cavity is arranged between any two adjacent baffle plates in the plurality of baffle plates, and the muffler cavity is used for eliminating or reducing The airflow noise of the airflow passing through the airflow channel. In the compressor assembly, an air duct is arranged between the fan and the compressor. The airflow channel of the air duct has a plurality of baffles, and a plurality of anechoic cavities are formed between the plurality of baffles, and the multiple anechoic cavities are independent of each other, thereby making the fan generate After the airflow enters the airflow channel, the airflow noise of the airflow is reduced through multiple anechoic chambers, so as to obtain a refrigerator with lower operating noise and lower energy consumption.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家用电器领域,尤其涉及一种压缩机组件及具有该压缩机组件的冰箱。The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a compressor assembly and a refrigerator having the compressor assembly.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会日益发展和人们生活水平不断提高,人们的生活节奏也越来越快,因而越来越愿意买很多食物放置在冰箱中,冰箱已经成为了人们日常生活中不可缺少的家用电器之一。With the increasing development of society and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people's life rhythm is getting faster and faster, so they are more and more willing to buy a lot of food and put them in the refrigerator. The refrigerator has become one of the indispensable household appliances in people's daily life. .
压缩机是冰箱运行制冷的关键设备,目前,压缩机组件工作时产生的噪声是冰箱主要的噪声源,其中,压缩机组件中能够产生噪声部件为:压缩机和风机,当风机运行时,需要吸入大量的气体,因此会产生较大的气动噪声,而如何对风机运行时形成的气动噪声进行改善对提升冰箱用户体验有重要意义。The compressor is the key equipment for the operation and refrigeration of the refrigerator. At present, the noise generated by the compressor assembly is the main noise source of the refrigerator. The components that can generate noise in the compressor assembly are: the compressor and the fan. When the fan is running, it needs to be A large amount of gas is inhaled, so a large amount of aerodynamic noise will be generated, and how to improve the aerodynamic noise formed when the fan is running is of great significance to improve the user experience of the refrigerator.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于解决上述现有技术中存在的技术问题,提供一种用于冰箱的压缩机组件,该压缩机组件具有风量大、噪声低等优点。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, and to provide a compressor assembly for a refrigerator, which has the advantages of large air volume and low noise.
本发明提供一种压缩机组件,适用于冰箱,包括压缩机及风机,还包括:风道,该风道设置于该压缩机与该风机之间,该风道包括侧板及气流通道,该侧板围绕该气流通道设置,该气流通道中设置多个隔板,该多个隔板中任意相邻的两个隔板之间具有消声腔,该消声腔用于消除或者降低流经该气流通道中的气流的气流噪声。The invention provides a compressor assembly suitable for refrigerators, including a compressor and a fan, and further comprising: an air duct, the air duct is arranged between the compressor and the fan, the air duct includes a side plate and an air flow channel, the air duct is The side plate is arranged around the air flow channel, a plurality of baffle plates are arranged in the air flow channel, and a muffler cavity is arranged between any two adjacent baffle plates of the plurality of baffle plates, and the muffler cavity is used to eliminate or reduce the airflow passing through the air flow channel. The airflow noise of the airflow in the channel.
作为可选的技术方案,该多个隔板设置于该侧板的内侧,且该多个隔板自该内侧朝向该气流通道中延伸,该内侧邻近该气流通道。As an optional technical solution, the plurality of baffles are disposed on the inner side of the side plate, and the plurality of baffles extend from the inner side toward the airflow channel, and the inner side is adjacent to the airflow channel.
作为可选的技术方案,该多个隔板之间具有多个消声腔,该多个消声腔彼此相互独立而不连通。As an optional technical solution, there are a plurality of sound-absorbing cavities between the plurality of partition plates, and the plurality of sound-absorbing cavities are independent of each other and do not communicate with each other.
作为可选的技术方案,该多个隔板分别具有不同的高度使得该多个隔板之间的多个消声腔具有不同的高度。As an optional technical solution, the plurality of partition plates respectively have different heights, so that the plurality of muffler cavities between the plurality of partition plates have different heights.
作为可选的技术方案,还包括管路通道,该管路通道包括多个开孔,该多个开孔分别设置于该多个隔板上,该压缩机的管道穿设于该多个开孔中。As an optional technical solution, it also includes a pipeline channel, the pipeline channel includes a plurality of openings, the plurality of openings are respectively arranged on the plurality of partitions, and the pipeline of the compressor passes through the plurality of openings. in the hole.
作为可选的技术方案,还包括安装底板,该风道的该侧板结合于该安装底板上,其中,该侧板上设置锁固孔,通过该锁固孔使得该侧板结合于该安装底板上。As an optional technical solution, it also includes a mounting bottom plate, and the side plate of the air duct is combined with the mounting bottom plate, wherein a locking hole is provided on the side plate, and the side plate is combined with the mounting plate through the locking hole. on the bottom plate.
作为可选的技术方案,位于该风道的该入风口处的该隔板朝向该风道的出风口处倾斜,或者,该多个隔板分别自该风道的入风口朝向该出风口处倾斜。As an optional technical solution, the baffle plate located at the air inlet of the air duct is inclined toward the air outlet of the air duct, or the plurality of baffle plates are respectively directed from the air inlet of the air duct to the air outlet. tilt.
作为可选的技术方案,该风道的该气流通道具有中心线,该多个隔板分布于该中心线的一侧或者该多个隔板分布于该中心线的相对的两侧。As an optional technical solution, the airflow channel of the air duct has a center line, and the plurality of partition plates are distributed on one side of the center line or the plurality of partition plates are distributed on opposite sides of the center line.
作为可选的技术方案,该多个隔板分布于该中心线的相对的两侧,该多个隔板于该中心线的一侧排布形成第一排布图案,该多个隔板于该中心线的相对的另一侧排布形成第二排布图案,以该中心线为对称轴,该第一排布图案与该第二排布图案为轴对称设置或者非轴对称设置。As an optional technical solution, the plurality of separators are distributed on opposite sides of the center line, the plurality of separators are arranged on one side of the center line to form a first arrangement pattern, and the plurality of separators are located on one side of the center line. The opposite side of the center line is arranged to form a second arrangement pattern, and with the center line as the axis of symmetry, the first arrangement pattern and the second arrangement pattern are arranged axisymmetrically or non-axisymmetrically.
本发明还另提供一种冰箱,具有如上所述的压缩机组件。The present invention further provides a refrigerator having the compressor assembly as described above.
综上,本发明提供一种压缩机组件及使用其的冰箱,压缩机组件中于风机与压缩机之间设置风道,风道的气流通道中具有多个隔板,多个隔板之间形多个消声腔,多个消声腔相互独立,进而使得风机产生的气流进入气流通道后,通过多个消声腔对气流的气流噪声进行降噪,以获得运行噪音更低的冰箱。此外,多个消声腔具有多个不同的高度,可以对多种不同频率的气流噪声进行降噪处理,实现宽频降噪的效果。进一步,风道的入风口一侧被设置为缩口结构,风道的出风口一侧被设置为扩口结构,缩口结构使得风道可集中更多气流进入风道,扩口结构使得气流指向性从出风口口吹出。In summary, the present invention provides a compressor assembly and a refrigerator using the same. An air duct is arranged between the fan and the compressor in the compressor assembly, and the airflow channel of the air duct has a plurality of partitions, and between the multiple partitions Multiple anechoic cavities are formed, and the multiple anechoic cavities are independent of each other, so that after the airflow generated by the fan enters the airflow channel, the airflow noise of the airflow is reduced through the multiple anechoic cavities, so as to obtain a refrigerator with lower operating noise. In addition, the multiple anechoic cavities have multiple different heights, which can perform noise reduction processing on airflow noise of multiple different frequencies to achieve the effect of broadband noise reduction. Further, the air inlet side of the air duct is set as a constricted structure, and the air outlet side of the air duct is set as a flared structure. The constricted structure allows the air duct to concentrate more airflow into the air duct, and the flared structure makes the airflow Directivity blows out from the air outlet.
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述,但不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的压缩机组件的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a compressor assembly of the present invention.
图2为图1中压缩机组件的风道移除部分侧板的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the side plate of the compressor assembly in FIG. 1 with the air duct removed.
图3为本发明的压缩机组件的风道的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the air duct of the compressor assembly of the present invention.
图4为图3中的风道沿虚线A剖开后的剖面示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the air duct in FIG. 3 cut along the dotted line A. FIG.
图5为本发明待安装压缩机组件的冰箱的背侧示意图。5 is a schematic diagram of the back side of the refrigerator to be installed with the compressor assembly of the present invention.
图6为本发明另一实施例中的压缩机组件的风道的剖面示意图。6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air duct of a compressor assembly in another embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本发明又一实施例中的压缩机组件的风道的剖面示意图。7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air duct of a compressor assembly in yet another embodiment of the present invention.
图8为本发明又一实施例中的压缩机组件的风道的剖面示意图。8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air duct of a compressor assembly in yet another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,下面结合实施例及附图,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
图1为本发明的压缩机组件的结构示意图;图2为图1中压缩机组件的风道移除部分侧板的示意图;图3为本发明的压缩机组件的风道的示意图;图4为图3中的风道沿虚线A剖开后的剖面示意图。1 is a schematic structural diagram of a compressor assembly of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side plate of an air duct of the compressor assembly in FIG. 1 removed; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an air duct of the compressor assembly of the present invention; FIG. 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the air duct in FIG. 3 cut along the dotted line A.
如图1至图4所示,压缩机组件100包括风机10、风道20、压缩机30,风道20设置于风机10与压缩机30之间,风机10位于风道20的入风口,压缩机30位于风道20的出风口,其中,风机10运行后形成的气流通过风道20的气流通道60被传送至压缩机30上,所述气流用于对压缩机30进行散热。在本发明其他实施例中,压缩机组件100还可包括冷凝器(未图示),冷凝器位于压缩机30与风机10之间,冷凝器可设置于风道20的出风口。风机10运行后形成的气流同样可以防止冷凝器上的水汽凝结。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the
如图2至图4所示,风道20包括侧板,侧板围绕气流通道60设置,侧板例如包括第一侧板21、第二侧板24、第三侧板211以及第四侧板212,第一侧板21与第二侧板24平行且相对,第三侧板211与第四侧板212平行且相对,第三侧板211与第四侧板212均分别连接第一侧板21与第二侧板22,其中,第四侧板212具有缺口部213,缺口部213使得第四侧板212分隔成两个独立的侧板结构。本实施例中,第一侧板21至第四侧板212相互连接形成中空的长方体结构,但不以此为限。在本发明其他实施例中,侧板例如可围绕气流通道60形成中空的柱体或者中空的多面体。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the
气流通道60中设置多个隔板,多个隔板中任意相邻的两个隔板之间具有消声腔,消声腔用于消除流经气流通道60的气流的气流噪声。较佳的,多个隔板分别连接于侧板上,且自侧板的内侧朝向气流通道60中延伸,侧板的内侧邻近气流通道60。在一优选的实施方式中,多个隔板之间具有多个消声腔,多个消声腔彼此相互独立而互不连通,使得流经气流通道60中的气流进入上述彼此相互独立的消声腔中,并于消声腔中发生共鸣而消声。A plurality of baffles are arranged in the
进一步,气流通道60具有中心线C,多个隔板可分仅布于中心线C的一侧,多个隔板也可分布于中心线C的相对的两侧。当多个隔板分布于中心线相对的两侧,多个隔板于中心线C的一侧排布形成第一排布图案,多个隔板于中心线C的相对的另一侧排布形成第二排布提案,其中,以气流通道的中心线C为对称轴,第一排布图案与第二排布图案为轴对称设置,或者,第一排布图案与第二排布图案为非轴承对称设置。当第一排布图案与第二排布图案为非轴对称设置时,第一排布图案中的隔板的形状、数量、高度以及相邻的两个侧板之间的间隔宽度与第二排布图案中的侧板的形状、数量、高度以及相邻的两个隔板之间的间隔宽度部分不同或者全部不同。Further, the
此外,气流通道60中的多个隔板可具有不同的高度,不同的高度是指多个隔板中任意两个隔板的高度均不相同,或者,多个隔板中部分隔板的高度彼此不同,而部分隔板的高度彼此相同。当多个隔板具有不同的高度时,使得多个隔板之间的多个消声腔的高度不同,每一消声腔的高度对应于气流噪声的频率,即,不同高度的消声腔可以消除或者降低不同的频率的气流噪声。关于本发明的消声腔消除或者降低不同的频率的气流噪声,会在后续结合具体的实施方式进行说明。In addition, the plurality of baffles in the
继续参照图2至图4,本实施例中,第一侧板21的内侧设置多个第一隔板22,多个第一隔板22中任意相邻的两个第一隔板22之间具有第一消声腔23,第一消声腔23用于消除气流的气流噪声,其中,第一消声腔23可视作相邻的两个第一隔板22之间空腔。第二侧板24的内侧设置多个第二隔板25,多个第二隔板25中任意相邻的两个第二隔板25之间具有第二消声腔26,第二消声腔26用于消除气流的气流噪声,其中,第二侧板24的内侧与第一侧板21的内侧相对,第二消声腔26可视作相邻的两个第二隔板25之间空腔。多个第一隔板22具有不同的高度,使得多个第一隔板22之间的多个第一消声腔23具有不同的高度;多个第二隔板25具有不同的高度,使得多个第二隔板25之间的多个第二消声腔26具有不同的高度。多个第一消声腔23与多个第二消声腔26分别用以消除多个频率的气流噪声。在一优选的实施方式中,多个第一隔板22中任意一个第一隔板22同时连接第一侧板21、第三侧板211及第四侧板212,使得多个第一隔板22之间多个第一消声腔23彼此相互独立而互不连通,于气流自气流通道60进入彼此独立的多个第一消声腔23后发生共鸣而消除或者降低气流噪声;多个第二隔板25中任意一个第二隔板同时连接第二侧板24、第三侧板211及第四侧板212,使得多个第二隔板25之间多个第二消声腔26彼此独立而互不连通,于气流自气流通道60中进入彼此独立的多个第二消声腔26后发生共鸣而消除或者降低气流噪声。换言之,在上述优选的实施方式中,多个第一消声腔23彼此相互独立,且多个第二消声腔24彼此相互独立。Continuing to refer to FIGS. 2 to 4 , in this embodiment, a plurality of
进一步,以气流通道60的中心线C为对称轴,位于中心线C一侧的多个第一隔板22排布形成第一排布图案,位于中心线C相对的另一侧多个第二隔板25排布形成第二排布图案,第一排布图案与第二排布图案为轴对称设置。由于,第一排布图案与第二排布图案为轴对称设置,因此,以下将第一排布图案中的多个第一隔板22及多个第一消声腔23为例说明气流噪声的消除效果。Further, taking the center line C of the
参照图4,将风道20的整个气流通道60依序分为第一区段201、第二区段202及第三区段203,第一区段201靠近气流通道60的入风口,第三区段203靠近气流通道60的出风口,第二区段202位于第一区段201与第三区段203之间,其中,位于第一区段201、第二区段202及第三区段203中的多个第一隔板22可具有不同的高度。具体来讲,第一区段201中,多个第一隔板22的高度自入风口朝向出风口逐渐增加;第二区段202中,多个第一隔板22彼此之间具有相似的高度;第三区段203中,多个第一隔板22的高度朝向出风口先逐渐降低再逐渐升高。其中,第一区段201中的多个第一隔板22的高度逐渐增加,可视作第一区段201沿着气流的流入方向通过多个第一隔板22的高度变化形成缩口(或者聚拢口)结构,此种缩口结构的设计,使得第一区段201可以集中更多的气流进入气流通道60中,以增加气流的流入;当气流流经第二区段202后,由于第三区段203中多个侧板30的高度朝向出风口侧逐渐降低再逐渐增加,可视作第三区段203沿着气流的流出方向通过多个第一隔板22的高度变化形成扩口结构,此种扩口结构的设计,使得第三区段203拥有更大的气流流出能力,进而更多的气流被指向性吹向压缩机30附近,压缩机30的热交换得以提升,进而压缩机组件100的散热效率提高,冰箱的能耗被降低。4, the
进一步,第一区段201、第二区段202及第三区段203中,任意相邻的第一隔板22之间具有第一消声腔23,第一消声腔23用于消除流经第一至第三区段中的气流的气流噪声。其中,每一第一消声腔23都可以消除对应频率的气流噪声。Further, in the
依据计算公式: According to the calculation formula:
其中,n=1,2,3,4,5……,通常情况下n=1;c为空气中声音传播的速度;L为对应的第一消声腔23的高度;可通过调整第一消声腔23的高度L,以消除对应频率的气流噪声。第一消声腔23的高度L为设置于第一消声腔23两侧的两个第一隔板22的高度L1、L2的和的平均值,即,L=(L1+L2)/2。在本发明一些实施例中,当第一消声腔23两侧的第一隔板22的高度相同时,第一消声腔23的高度L等于第一隔板22的高度。Among them, n=1, 2, 3, 4, 5..., usually n=1; c is the speed of sound propagation in the air; L is the height of the corresponding
需要说明的是,本发明通过调整第一消声腔23的高度L实现对不同频率的气流噪声降噪处理,由于第一消声腔23的高度L实质上取决于第一消声腔23两侧的第一隔板22的高度,因此,本发明实质上为通过调整第一隔板22的高度,使得气流通道60中形成多个不同高度的第一消声腔23时,多个不同高度的第一消声腔23可以对多种不同频率的气流噪声进行降噪处理。即,上述风道20中多个不同高度的第一隔板22之间的多个不同高度的第一消声腔23用于消除或者降低多种不同频率的气流噪声,进而实现风道20宽频降噪的效果。It should be noted that the present invention realizes the noise reduction processing of airflow noise of different frequencies by adjusting the height L of the
经实验验证,当压缩机组件100的压缩机30与风机10之间设置上述风道20的设计,多个第一隔板22及多个第二隔板25分别形成的多个不同高度的第一消声腔23及第二消声腔26使得流经气流通道60的气流的气流噪声可降低2-3分贝,其中,流经气流通道60的气流噪声的频率范围为89-11220Hz。It has been verified by experiments that when the above-mentioned design of the
本实施例中,风道20中的侧板与多个隔板一体成型,例如是通过注塑成型的方式形成。进一步的,多个隔板之间的多个消声腔中可填充吸声材料,吸声材料能够有效提高吸声效果。吸声材料优选采用泡沫塑料、脲醛泡沫塑料、工业毛毡或泡沫玻璃等。吸声材料可以通过贴附、喷涂等方式形成于多个隔板的侧表面及/或侧板的内侧。In this embodiment, the side plates in the
图5为本发明待安装压缩机组件的冰箱的背侧示意图。5 is a schematic diagram of the back side of the refrigerator to be installed with the compressor assembly of the present invention.
结合图1与图5所示,冰箱200具有壳体210,壳体210的背侧具有容纳空间220,压缩机组件100安装于容纳空间220中,对应于压缩空间220,冰箱200还包括后盖230,于压缩组件100安装于容纳空间220中,后盖230嵌入容纳空间220中,后盖230包括后盖进风口231与后盖出风口232,后盖进风口231对应于风机10的安装位置设置;后盖出风口232对应于压缩机30的安装位置设置;其中,风机10吸入的气流自后盖进风口231中进入,风道20朝向压缩机30排出的气流自后盖出风口232中排出至外界环境中。需要说明的是,后盖230嵌入容纳空间220中,后盖230的外侧表面与壳体210的外侧表面大致齐平,其中,后盖230位于后盖进风口231与后盖出风口232之间的区域遮盖第四侧板212上的缺口部213,防止气流通道60中的气流流向其他区域。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 , the
继续参照图1与图2,为了提高组装的效率,压缩机组件100还包括安装底板50,压缩机30、风道20及风机10共同组装于安装底板50上,其中,压缩机30、风道20及风机10例如可通过焊接、螺丝锁附等方式固定于安装底板50上。本实施例中,风道20的第二侧板24叠至于安装底板50上,第二侧板24上设置锁固孔28,通过螺丝或者螺栓插入锁固孔28中将风道20锁固于安装底板50上。1 and 2, in order to improve the assembly efficiency, the
此外,风道20还包括管路通道,管路通道用于解决连接压缩机30的管道40的安装路径,较佳的,管路通道例如是由设置于隔板上的开孔构成,且所述隔板靠近安装底板50。本实施例中,风道20的第二侧板24叠至于安装底板50上,第二侧板24内侧的多个第二隔板25上分别开设开孔27,多个开孔27构成上述管路通道,管道40穿过多个开孔27构成的管路通道,进而有效改善了连接压缩机30的管道40定位。本实施例中,每一第二隔板25上的开孔27相对应,且管道40的端部自出风口的第二隔板25中穿出,但不以此为限。在本发明的其他实施例中,依据管道的形状,若管道长度小于风道的长度,管道可自风道的侧板上另一开孔中穿出。需说明的是,管道40穿设于上述多个开孔27中确保了多个第二隔板25之间的多个第二消声腔26之间彼此独立而互不相通。上述通过隔板上开孔安装定位压缩机的管道,一方面改善了压缩机组件中的管道的走向和定位,另一方面管道填充于隔板的开孔中又使得消声腔之间相互独立。In addition, the
图6为本发明另一实施例中的压缩机组件的风道的剖面示意图。其中,图6与图4中相同的标号代表了相同的元件,在此不另赘述。6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air duct of a compressor assembly in another embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, the same reference numerals in FIG. 6 and FIG. 4 represent the same elements, and will not be repeated here.
如图6所示,风道300与风道20(如图3所示)相比区别仅在于,风道300中位于气流通道60的中心线C两侧的多个第一隔板301以及多个第二隔板303的高度变化不同。多个第一隔板301的高度于风道300的入风口处逐渐增加形成缩口结构,多个第一隔板301的高度自位于入风口侧的最大高度朝向风道300的出风口处逐渐降低形成扩口结构,上述缩口结构用于集中较多的气流进入气流通道,上述扩口设计用于将气流指向性的吹向出风口。多个第二隔板303的布置方式与多个第一隔板301的布置方式相同,在此不另赘述。其中,多个第一隔板301中任意相邻的两个第一隔板301之间具有第一消声腔302,多个第二隔板303中任意相邻的两个第二隔板303之间具有第二消声腔303,第一消声腔303与第二消声腔304用以消除流经气流通道300的气流产生的气流噪声。由于上述多个第一隔板301与多个第二隔板302分别具有不同的高度,因此,位于多个第一隔板301之间的多个第一消声腔302及位于多个第二隔板303之间的多个第二消声腔304分别具有不同的高度,藉由上述分别具有不同高度的多个第一消声腔302及多个第二消声腔304,风道300可以消除多种频率的气流噪声,即,风道300具有宽频降噪的效果。As shown in FIG. 6 , the only difference between the
图7为本发明又一实施例中的压缩机组件的风道的剖面示意图。其中,图7与图4中相同的标号代表了相同的元件,在此不另赘述。7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air duct of a compressor assembly in yet another embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, the same reference numerals in FIG. 7 and FIG. 4 represent the same elements, and will not be repeated here.
如图7所示,风道400与风道20(如图3所示)相比区别仅在于,风道400中位于气流通道60的中心线C两侧的多个第一隔板401以及多个第二隔板403的高度变化不同。其中,为了实现对风道400入风口的气流有更好的导引,风道400的入风口设置第一斜向隔板405与第二斜向隔板406,第一斜向隔板405与第二斜向隔板406分别朝向风道400的出风口倾斜。此外,第一斜向隔板405与第二斜向隔板406也可视作入风口的缩口结构,上述缩口结构用于集中较多的气流进入气流通道。多个第一隔板401的高度于风道400的入风口处逐朝向风道400的出风口处逐渐降低形成扩口结构,上述扩口结构用于将气流指向性的吹向出风口。多个第二隔板403的布置方式与多个第一隔板401的布置方式相同,在此不另赘述。其中,多个第一隔板401中任意相邻的两个第一隔板401之间具有第一消声腔402,多个第二隔板403中任意相邻的两个第二隔板403之间具有第二消声腔404,第一消声腔402与第二消声腔404用以消除流经气流通道60的气流产生的气流噪声。由于上述多个第一隔板401与多个第二隔板403分别具有不同的高度,因此,位于多个第一隔板401之间的多个第一消声腔402及位于多个第二隔板403之间的多个第二消声腔404分别具有不同的高度,藉由上述分别具有不同高度的多个第一消声腔402及多个第二消声腔404,风道400可以消除多种频率的气流噪声,即,风道400具有宽频降噪的效果。As shown in FIG. 7 , the only difference between the
图8为本发明又一实施例中的压缩机组件的风道的剖面示意图。其中,图8与图4中相同的标号代表了相同的元件,在此不另赘述。8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air duct of a compressor assembly in yet another embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, the same reference numerals in FIG. 8 and FIG. 4 represent the same elements, and will not be repeated here.
如图8所示,风道500与风道300(如图6所示)相比区别仅在于,风道500中位于气流通道60的中心线C两侧的多个第一隔板501及多个第二隔板503分别朝向气流通道60的出风口倾斜。这种倾斜使得风道500对流经气流通道60的气流具有更佳的导向作用。As shown in FIG. 8 , the difference between the
此外,风道500中多个第一隔板501与多个第二隔板503的高度变化可参照图6中,风道300中多个第一隔板301与多个第二隔板303的高度变化的说明;而风道500中位于多个第一隔板501之间的多个第一消声腔502与位于多个第二隔板503之间的多个第二消声腔504的功能与风道300中的多个第一消声腔302与多个第二消声腔304的功能相似,亦可参照上述图6中的相关说明,不另赘述。In addition, the height changes of the plurality of
本发明还提供一种冰箱,所述冰箱具有如上所述的压缩机组件100。The present invention also provides a refrigerator having the
综上,本发明提供一种压缩机组件及使用其的冰箱,压缩机组件中于风机与压缩机之间设置风道,风道的气流通道中具有多个隔板,多个隔板之间形多个消声腔,多个消声腔相互独立,进而使得风机产生的气流进入气流通道后,通过多个消声腔对气流的气流噪声进行降噪,以获得运行噪音更低的冰箱。此外,多个消声腔具有多个不同的高度,可以对多种不同频率的气流噪声进行降噪处理,实现宽频降噪的效果。进一步,风道的入风口一侧被设置为缩口结构,风道的出风口一侧被设置为扩口结构,缩口结构使得风道可集中更多气流进入风道,扩口结构使得气流指向性从出风口口吹出。In summary, the present invention provides a compressor assembly and a refrigerator using the same. An air duct is arranged between the fan and the compressor in the compressor assembly, and the airflow channel of the air duct has a plurality of partitions, and between the multiple partitions Multiple anechoic cavities are formed, and the multiple anechoic cavities are independent of each other, so that after the airflow generated by the fan enters the airflow channel, the airflow noise of the airflow is reduced through the multiple anechoic cavities, so as to obtain a refrigerator with lower operating noise. In addition, the multiple anechoic cavities have multiple different heights, which can perform noise reduction processing on airflow noise of multiple different frequencies to achieve the effect of broadband noise reduction. Further, the air inlet side of the air duct is set as a constricted structure, and the air outlet side of the air duct is set as a flared structure. The constricted structure allows the air duct to concentrate more airflow into the air duct, and the flared structure makes the airflow Directivity blows out from the air outlet.
当然,本发明还可有其他多种实施例,在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。Of course, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and deformation should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.
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CN112289293B (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2023-08-22 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | Embedded noise reduction device and refrigerator |
CN111405826A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-10 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 | Air cooling CPCI time system case air duct structure |
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CN215638255U (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-01-25 | 青岛海尔特种制冷电器有限公司 | Air duct assembly and refrigeration electric appliance with same |
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