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CN109708388B - Compressor assembly and refrigerator having the same - Google Patents

Compressor assembly and refrigerator having the same Download PDF

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CN109708388B
CN109708388B CN201811374309.1A CN201811374309A CN109708388B CN 109708388 B CN109708388 B CN 109708388B CN 201811374309 A CN201811374309 A CN 201811374309A CN 109708388 B CN109708388 B CN 109708388B
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air duct
air
compressor assembly
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CN109708388A (en
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陈建全
万彦斌
刘建如
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Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明关于一种压缩机组件及具有其的冰箱,压缩机组件包括压缩机及风机,还包括:风道,该风道设置于该压缩机与该风机之间,该风道包括侧板及气流通道,该侧板围绕该气流通道设置,该气流通道中设置多个隔板,该多个隔板中任意相邻的两个隔板之间具有消声腔,该消声腔用于消除或者降低流经该气流通道中的气流的气流噪声。压缩机组件中于风机与压缩机之间设置风道,风道的气流通道中具有多个隔板,多个隔板之间形多个消声腔,多个消声腔相互独立,进而使得风机产生的气流进入气流通道后,通过多个消声腔对气流的气流噪声进行降噪,以获得运行噪音及能耗更低的冰箱。

Figure 201811374309

The present invention relates to a compressor assembly and a refrigerator having the same. The compressor assembly includes a compressor and a fan, and further includes: an air duct, the air duct is arranged between the compressor and the fan, and the air duct includes a side plate and a fan. an air flow channel, the side plate is arranged around the air flow channel, a plurality of baffle plates are arranged in the air flow channel, and a muffler cavity is arranged between any two adjacent baffle plates in the plurality of baffle plates, and the muffler cavity is used for eliminating or reducing The airflow noise of the airflow passing through the airflow channel. In the compressor assembly, an air duct is arranged between the fan and the compressor. The airflow channel of the air duct has a plurality of baffles, and a plurality of anechoic cavities are formed between the plurality of baffles, and the multiple anechoic cavities are independent of each other, thereby making the fan generate After the airflow enters the airflow channel, the airflow noise of the airflow is reduced through multiple anechoic chambers, so as to obtain a refrigerator with lower operating noise and lower energy consumption.

Figure 201811374309

Description

压缩机组件及具有其的冰箱Compressor assembly and refrigerator having the same

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及家用电器领域,尤其涉及一种压缩机组件及具有该压缩机组件的冰箱。The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a compressor assembly and a refrigerator having the compressor assembly.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会日益发展和人们生活水平不断提高,人们的生活节奏也越来越快,因而越来越愿意买很多食物放置在冰箱中,冰箱已经成为了人们日常生活中不可缺少的家用电器之一。With the increasing development of society and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people's life rhythm is getting faster and faster, so they are more and more willing to buy a lot of food and put them in the refrigerator. The refrigerator has become one of the indispensable household appliances in people's daily life. .

压缩机是冰箱运行制冷的关键设备,目前,压缩机组件工作时产生的噪声是冰箱主要的噪声源,其中,压缩机组件中能够产生噪声部件为:压缩机和风机,当风机运行时,需要吸入大量的气体,因此会产生较大的气动噪声,而如何对风机运行时形成的气动噪声进行改善对提升冰箱用户体验有重要意义。The compressor is the key equipment for the operation and refrigeration of the refrigerator. At present, the noise generated by the compressor assembly is the main noise source of the refrigerator. The components that can generate noise in the compressor assembly are: the compressor and the fan. When the fan is running, it needs to be A large amount of gas is inhaled, so a large amount of aerodynamic noise will be generated, and how to improve the aerodynamic noise formed when the fan is running is of great significance to improve the user experience of the refrigerator.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于解决上述现有技术中存在的技术问题,提供一种用于冰箱的压缩机组件,该压缩机组件具有风量大、噪声低等优点。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, and to provide a compressor assembly for a refrigerator, which has the advantages of large air volume and low noise.

本发明提供一种压缩机组件,适用于冰箱,包括压缩机及风机,还包括:风道,该风道设置于该压缩机与该风机之间,该风道包括侧板及气流通道,该侧板围绕该气流通道设置,该气流通道中设置多个隔板,该多个隔板中任意相邻的两个隔板之间具有消声腔,该消声腔用于消除或者降低流经该气流通道中的气流的气流噪声。The invention provides a compressor assembly suitable for refrigerators, including a compressor and a fan, and further comprising: an air duct, the air duct is arranged between the compressor and the fan, the air duct includes a side plate and an air flow channel, the air duct is The side plate is arranged around the air flow channel, a plurality of baffle plates are arranged in the air flow channel, and a muffler cavity is arranged between any two adjacent baffle plates of the plurality of baffle plates, and the muffler cavity is used to eliminate or reduce the airflow passing through the air flow channel. The airflow noise of the airflow in the channel.

作为可选的技术方案,该多个隔板设置于该侧板的内侧,且该多个隔板自该内侧朝向该气流通道中延伸,该内侧邻近该气流通道。As an optional technical solution, the plurality of baffles are disposed on the inner side of the side plate, and the plurality of baffles extend from the inner side toward the airflow channel, and the inner side is adjacent to the airflow channel.

作为可选的技术方案,该多个隔板之间具有多个消声腔,该多个消声腔彼此相互独立而不连通。As an optional technical solution, there are a plurality of sound-absorbing cavities between the plurality of partition plates, and the plurality of sound-absorbing cavities are independent of each other and do not communicate with each other.

作为可选的技术方案,该多个隔板分别具有不同的高度使得该多个隔板之间的多个消声腔具有不同的高度。As an optional technical solution, the plurality of partition plates respectively have different heights, so that the plurality of muffler cavities between the plurality of partition plates have different heights.

作为可选的技术方案,还包括管路通道,该管路通道包括多个开孔,该多个开孔分别设置于该多个隔板上,该压缩机的管道穿设于该多个开孔中。As an optional technical solution, it also includes a pipeline channel, the pipeline channel includes a plurality of openings, the plurality of openings are respectively arranged on the plurality of partitions, and the pipeline of the compressor passes through the plurality of openings. in the hole.

作为可选的技术方案,还包括安装底板,该风道的该侧板结合于该安装底板上,其中,该侧板上设置锁固孔,通过该锁固孔使得该侧板结合于该安装底板上。As an optional technical solution, it also includes a mounting bottom plate, and the side plate of the air duct is combined with the mounting bottom plate, wherein a locking hole is provided on the side plate, and the side plate is combined with the mounting plate through the locking hole. on the bottom plate.

作为可选的技术方案,位于该风道的该入风口处的该隔板朝向该风道的出风口处倾斜,或者,该多个隔板分别自该风道的入风口朝向该出风口处倾斜。As an optional technical solution, the baffle plate located at the air inlet of the air duct is inclined toward the air outlet of the air duct, or the plurality of baffle plates are respectively directed from the air inlet of the air duct to the air outlet. tilt.

作为可选的技术方案,该风道的该气流通道具有中心线,该多个隔板分布于该中心线的一侧或者该多个隔板分布于该中心线的相对的两侧。As an optional technical solution, the airflow channel of the air duct has a center line, and the plurality of partition plates are distributed on one side of the center line or the plurality of partition plates are distributed on opposite sides of the center line.

作为可选的技术方案,该多个隔板分布于该中心线的相对的两侧,该多个隔板于该中心线的一侧排布形成第一排布图案,该多个隔板于该中心线的相对的另一侧排布形成第二排布图案,以该中心线为对称轴,该第一排布图案与该第二排布图案为轴对称设置或者非轴对称设置。As an optional technical solution, the plurality of separators are distributed on opposite sides of the center line, the plurality of separators are arranged on one side of the center line to form a first arrangement pattern, and the plurality of separators are located on one side of the center line. The opposite side of the center line is arranged to form a second arrangement pattern, and with the center line as the axis of symmetry, the first arrangement pattern and the second arrangement pattern are arranged axisymmetrically or non-axisymmetrically.

本发明还另提供一种冰箱,具有如上所述的压缩机组件。The present invention further provides a refrigerator having the compressor assembly as described above.

综上,本发明提供一种压缩机组件及使用其的冰箱,压缩机组件中于风机与压缩机之间设置风道,风道的气流通道中具有多个隔板,多个隔板之间形多个消声腔,多个消声腔相互独立,进而使得风机产生的气流进入气流通道后,通过多个消声腔对气流的气流噪声进行降噪,以获得运行噪音更低的冰箱。此外,多个消声腔具有多个不同的高度,可以对多种不同频率的气流噪声进行降噪处理,实现宽频降噪的效果。进一步,风道的入风口一侧被设置为缩口结构,风道的出风口一侧被设置为扩口结构,缩口结构使得风道可集中更多气流进入风道,扩口结构使得气流指向性从出风口口吹出。In summary, the present invention provides a compressor assembly and a refrigerator using the same. An air duct is arranged between the fan and the compressor in the compressor assembly, and the airflow channel of the air duct has a plurality of partitions, and between the multiple partitions Multiple anechoic cavities are formed, and the multiple anechoic cavities are independent of each other, so that after the airflow generated by the fan enters the airflow channel, the airflow noise of the airflow is reduced through the multiple anechoic cavities, so as to obtain a refrigerator with lower operating noise. In addition, the multiple anechoic cavities have multiple different heights, which can perform noise reduction processing on airflow noise of multiple different frequencies to achieve the effect of broadband noise reduction. Further, the air inlet side of the air duct is set as a constricted structure, and the air outlet side of the air duct is set as a flared structure. The constricted structure allows the air duct to concentrate more airflow into the air duct, and the flared structure makes the airflow Directivity blows out from the air outlet.

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述,但不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的压缩机组件的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a compressor assembly of the present invention.

图2为图1中压缩机组件的风道移除部分侧板的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the side plate of the compressor assembly in FIG. 1 with the air duct removed.

图3为本发明的压缩机组件的风道的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the air duct of the compressor assembly of the present invention.

图4为图3中的风道沿虚线A剖开后的剖面示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the air duct in FIG. 3 cut along the dotted line A. FIG.

图5为本发明待安装压缩机组件的冰箱的背侧示意图。5 is a schematic diagram of the back side of the refrigerator to be installed with the compressor assembly of the present invention.

图6为本发明另一实施例中的压缩机组件的风道的剖面示意图。6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air duct of a compressor assembly in another embodiment of the present invention.

图7为本发明又一实施例中的压缩机组件的风道的剖面示意图。7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air duct of a compressor assembly in yet another embodiment of the present invention.

图8为本发明又一实施例中的压缩机组件的风道的剖面示意图。8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air duct of a compressor assembly in yet another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,下面结合实施例及附图,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

图1为本发明的压缩机组件的结构示意图;图2为图1中压缩机组件的风道移除部分侧板的示意图;图3为本发明的压缩机组件的风道的示意图;图4为图3中的风道沿虚线A剖开后的剖面示意图。1 is a schematic structural diagram of a compressor assembly of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side plate of an air duct of the compressor assembly in FIG. 1 removed; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an air duct of the compressor assembly of the present invention; FIG. 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the air duct in FIG. 3 cut along the dotted line A.

如图1至图4所示,压缩机组件100包括风机10、风道20、压缩机30,风道20设置于风机10与压缩机30之间,风机10位于风道20的入风口,压缩机30位于风道20的出风口,其中,风机10运行后形成的气流通过风道20的气流通道60被传送至压缩机30上,所述气流用于对压缩机30进行散热。在本发明其他实施例中,压缩机组件100还可包括冷凝器(未图示),冷凝器位于压缩机30与风机10之间,冷凝器可设置于风道20的出风口。风机10运行后形成的气流同样可以防止冷凝器上的水汽凝结。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the compressor assembly 100 includes a fan 10 , an air duct 20 and a compressor 30 . The air duct 20 is arranged between the fan 10 and the compressor 30 , and the fan 10 is located at the air inlet of the air duct 20 to compress The fan 30 is located at the air outlet of the air duct 20 , wherein the airflow formed after the fan 10 operates is transmitted to the compressor 30 through the airflow channel 60 of the air duct 20 , and the airflow is used to dissipate heat from the compressor 30 . In other embodiments of the present invention, the compressor assembly 100 may further include a condenser (not shown), the condenser is located between the compressor 30 and the fan 10 , and the condenser may be disposed at the air outlet of the air duct 20 . The airflow formed after the operation of the fan 10 can also prevent the condensation of water vapor on the condenser.

如图2至图4所示,风道20包括侧板,侧板围绕气流通道60设置,侧板例如包括第一侧板21、第二侧板24、第三侧板211以及第四侧板212,第一侧板21与第二侧板24平行且相对,第三侧板211与第四侧板212平行且相对,第三侧板211与第四侧板212均分别连接第一侧板21与第二侧板22,其中,第四侧板212具有缺口部213,缺口部213使得第四侧板212分隔成两个独立的侧板结构。本实施例中,第一侧板21至第四侧板212相互连接形成中空的长方体结构,但不以此为限。在本发明其他实施例中,侧板例如可围绕气流通道60形成中空的柱体或者中空的多面体。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the air duct 20 includes a side plate, and the side plate is arranged around the airflow channel 60 . The side plate includes, for example, a first side plate 21 , a second side plate 24 , a third side plate 211 and a fourth side plate 212, the first side plate 21 and the second side plate 24 are parallel and opposite, the third side plate 211 and the fourth side plate 212 are parallel and opposite, and the third side plate 211 and the fourth side plate 212 are respectively connected to the first side plate 21 and the second side plate 22, wherein the fourth side plate 212 has a notch portion 213, and the notch portion 213 separates the fourth side plate 212 into two independent side plate structures. In this embodiment, the first side plate 21 to the fourth side plate 212 are connected to each other to form a hollow cuboid structure, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the present invention, for example, the side plate may form a hollow cylinder or a hollow polyhedron around the airflow channel 60 .

气流通道60中设置多个隔板,多个隔板中任意相邻的两个隔板之间具有消声腔,消声腔用于消除流经气流通道60的气流的气流噪声。较佳的,多个隔板分别连接于侧板上,且自侧板的内侧朝向气流通道60中延伸,侧板的内侧邻近气流通道60。在一优选的实施方式中,多个隔板之间具有多个消声腔,多个消声腔彼此相互独立而互不连通,使得流经气流通道60中的气流进入上述彼此相互独立的消声腔中,并于消声腔中发生共鸣而消声。A plurality of baffles are arranged in the airflow channel 60 , and any two adjacent baffles among the multiple baffles have a muffler cavity, and the muffler cavity is used to eliminate the airflow noise of the airflow flowing through the airflow channel 60 . Preferably, a plurality of partitions are respectively connected to the side plates, and extend from the inner side of the side plate toward the airflow channel 60 , and the inner side of the side plate is adjacent to the airflow channel 60 . In a preferred embodiment, there are a plurality of sound-absorbing cavities between the plurality of partitions, and the plurality of sound-absorbing cavities are independent of each other and not communicated with each other, so that the air flowing through the airflow channel 60 enters the above-mentioned independent sound-absorbing cavities. , and resonate in the muffler cavity and muffle the sound.

进一步,气流通道60具有中心线C,多个隔板可分仅布于中心线C的一侧,多个隔板也可分布于中心线C的相对的两侧。当多个隔板分布于中心线相对的两侧,多个隔板于中心线C的一侧排布形成第一排布图案,多个隔板于中心线C的相对的另一侧排布形成第二排布提案,其中,以气流通道的中心线C为对称轴,第一排布图案与第二排布图案为轴对称设置,或者,第一排布图案与第二排布图案为非轴承对称设置。当第一排布图案与第二排布图案为非轴对称设置时,第一排布图案中的隔板的形状、数量、高度以及相邻的两个侧板之间的间隔宽度与第二排布图案中的侧板的形状、数量、高度以及相邻的两个隔板之间的间隔宽度部分不同或者全部不同。Further, the airflow channel 60 has a centerline C, and a plurality of partitions may be distributed only on one side of the centerline C, and a plurality of partitions may also be distributed on opposite sides of the centerline C. When the plurality of separators are distributed on opposite sides of the center line, the plurality of separators are arranged on one side of the center line C to form a first arrangement pattern, and the plurality of separators are arranged on the opposite side of the center line C A second arrangement proposal is formed, wherein, taking the center line C of the airflow channel as the axis of symmetry, the first arrangement pattern and the second arrangement pattern are arranged symmetrically about the axis, or, the first arrangement pattern and the second arrangement pattern are Non-bearing symmetrical arrangement. When the first arrangement pattern and the second arrangement pattern are non-axially symmetrical, the shape, number, height of the partitions in the first arrangement pattern and the interval width between two adjacent side plates are the same as the second arrangement pattern. The shapes, numbers, heights, and spacing widths between two adjacent partitions of the side plates in the arrangement pattern are partially or completely different.

此外,气流通道60中的多个隔板可具有不同的高度,不同的高度是指多个隔板中任意两个隔板的高度均不相同,或者,多个隔板中部分隔板的高度彼此不同,而部分隔板的高度彼此相同。当多个隔板具有不同的高度时,使得多个隔板之间的多个消声腔的高度不同,每一消声腔的高度对应于气流噪声的频率,即,不同高度的消声腔可以消除或者降低不同的频率的气流噪声。关于本发明的消声腔消除或者降低不同的频率的气流噪声,会在后续结合具体的实施方式进行说明。In addition, the plurality of baffles in the airflow channel 60 may have different heights, and different heights refer to the heights of any two of the multiple baffles being different, or the heights of some baffles among the multiple baffles different from each other, and the heights of some of the partitions are the same as each other. When the plurality of baffles have different heights, the heights of the plurality of anechoic cavities between the plurality of baffles are different, and the height of each anechoic cavity corresponds to the frequency of the airflow noise, that is, the anechoic cavities with different heights can eliminate or Reduce airflow noise at different frequencies. The muffler cavity of the present invention eliminates or reduces airflow noise of different frequencies, which will be described later in conjunction with specific embodiments.

继续参照图2至图4,本实施例中,第一侧板21的内侧设置多个第一隔板22,多个第一隔板22中任意相邻的两个第一隔板22之间具有第一消声腔23,第一消声腔23用于消除气流的气流噪声,其中,第一消声腔23可视作相邻的两个第一隔板22之间空腔。第二侧板24的内侧设置多个第二隔板25,多个第二隔板25中任意相邻的两个第二隔板25之间具有第二消声腔26,第二消声腔26用于消除气流的气流噪声,其中,第二侧板24的内侧与第一侧板21的内侧相对,第二消声腔26可视作相邻的两个第二隔板25之间空腔。多个第一隔板22具有不同的高度,使得多个第一隔板22之间的多个第一消声腔23具有不同的高度;多个第二隔板25具有不同的高度,使得多个第二隔板25之间的多个第二消声腔26具有不同的高度。多个第一消声腔23与多个第二消声腔26分别用以消除多个频率的气流噪声。在一优选的实施方式中,多个第一隔板22中任意一个第一隔板22同时连接第一侧板21、第三侧板211及第四侧板212,使得多个第一隔板22之间多个第一消声腔23彼此相互独立而互不连通,于气流自气流通道60进入彼此独立的多个第一消声腔23后发生共鸣而消除或者降低气流噪声;多个第二隔板25中任意一个第二隔板同时连接第二侧板24、第三侧板211及第四侧板212,使得多个第二隔板25之间多个第二消声腔26彼此独立而互不连通,于气流自气流通道60中进入彼此独立的多个第二消声腔26后发生共鸣而消除或者降低气流噪声。换言之,在上述优选的实施方式中,多个第一消声腔23彼此相互独立,且多个第二消声腔24彼此相互独立。Continuing to refer to FIGS. 2 to 4 , in this embodiment, a plurality of first partitions 22 are arranged on the inner side of the first side plate 21 , and between any two adjacent first partitions 22 among the plurality of first partitions 22 There is a first muffling cavity 23 , and the first muffling cavity 23 is used to eliminate the airflow noise of the airflow, wherein the first muffling cavity 23 can be regarded as a cavity between two adjacent first partitions 22 . The inner side of the second side plate 24 is provided with a plurality of second baffle plates 25 , and a second muffler cavity 26 is provided between any two adjacent second baffle plates 25 among the plurality of second baffle plates 25 . The second muffler cavity 26 is used for In order to eliminate the airflow noise of the airflow, the inner side of the second side plate 24 is opposite to the inner side of the first side plate 21 , and the second muffler cavity 26 can be regarded as a cavity between two adjacent second partition plates 25 . The plurality of first partition plates 22 have different heights, so that the plurality of first muffler cavities 23 between the plurality of first partition plates 22 have different heights; the plurality of second partition plates 25 have different heights, so that the plurality of second partition plates 25 have different heights. The plurality of second muffler cavities 26 between the second partitions 25 have different heights. The plurality of first anechoic cavities 23 and the plurality of second anechoic cavities 26 are respectively used to eliminate airflow noise of multiple frequencies. In a preferred embodiment, any one of the plurality of first separators 22 is connected to the first side panel 21 , the third side panel 211 and the fourth side panel 212 at the same time, so that the plurality of first separators The plurality of first muffler cavities 23 between 22 are independent of each other and are not connected to each other, and after the airflow enters the plurality of independent first muffler cavities 23 from the airflow channel 60, resonance occurs to eliminate or reduce airflow noise; Any one of the second partitions in the plate 25 is connected to the second side plate 24, the third side plate 211 and the fourth side plate 212 at the same time, so that the plurality of second anechoic cavities 26 between the plurality of second partitions 25 are independent from each other. No communication, after the airflow enters the plurality of second muffler cavities 26 independent of each other from the airflow channel 60, resonance occurs to eliminate or reduce airflow noise. In other words, in the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the plurality of first muffler cavities 23 are independent of each other, and the plurality of second muffler cavities 24 are independent of each other.

进一步,以气流通道60的中心线C为对称轴,位于中心线C一侧的多个第一隔板22排布形成第一排布图案,位于中心线C相对的另一侧多个第二隔板25排布形成第二排布图案,第一排布图案与第二排布图案为轴对称设置。由于,第一排布图案与第二排布图案为轴对称设置,因此,以下将第一排布图案中的多个第一隔板22及多个第一消声腔23为例说明气流噪声的消除效果。Further, taking the center line C of the airflow channel 60 as the axis of symmetry, a plurality of first partitions 22 located on one side of the center line C are arranged to form a first arrangement pattern, and a plurality of second partitions 22 located on the opposite side of the center line C are arranged. The partitions 25 are arranged to form a second arrangement pattern, and the first arrangement pattern and the second arrangement pattern are axially symmetrical. Since the first arrangement pattern and the second arrangement pattern are axially symmetrical, the following will take the plurality of first partitions 22 and the plurality of first muffler cavities 23 in the first arrangement pattern as an example to illustrate the effect of airflow noise. Remove the effect.

参照图4,将风道20的整个气流通道60依序分为第一区段201、第二区段202及第三区段203,第一区段201靠近气流通道60的入风口,第三区段203靠近气流通道60的出风口,第二区段202位于第一区段201与第三区段203之间,其中,位于第一区段201、第二区段202及第三区段203中的多个第一隔板22可具有不同的高度。具体来讲,第一区段201中,多个第一隔板22的高度自入风口朝向出风口逐渐增加;第二区段202中,多个第一隔板22彼此之间具有相似的高度;第三区段203中,多个第一隔板22的高度朝向出风口先逐渐降低再逐渐升高。其中,第一区段201中的多个第一隔板22的高度逐渐增加,可视作第一区段201沿着气流的流入方向通过多个第一隔板22的高度变化形成缩口(或者聚拢口)结构,此种缩口结构的设计,使得第一区段201可以集中更多的气流进入气流通道60中,以增加气流的流入;当气流流经第二区段202后,由于第三区段203中多个侧板30的高度朝向出风口侧逐渐降低再逐渐增加,可视作第三区段203沿着气流的流出方向通过多个第一隔板22的高度变化形成扩口结构,此种扩口结构的设计,使得第三区段203拥有更大的气流流出能力,进而更多的气流被指向性吹向压缩机30附近,压缩机30的热交换得以提升,进而压缩机组件100的散热效率提高,冰箱的能耗被降低。4, the entire airflow channel 60 of the air duct 20 is divided into a first section 201, a second section 202 and a third section 203 in sequence, the first section 201 is close to the air inlet of the airflow channel 60, the third section 201 The section 203 is close to the air outlet of the airflow channel 60, and the second section 202 is located between the first section 201 and the third section 203, wherein the first section 201, the second section 202 and the third section are located The plurality of first partitions 22 in 203 may have different heights. Specifically, in the first section 201, the heights of the plurality of first baffles 22 gradually increase from the air inlet to the air outlet; in the second section 202, the plurality of first baffles 22 have similar heights to each other ; In the third section 203, the heights of the plurality of first partitions 22 first gradually decrease and then gradually increase toward the air outlet. Wherein, the heights of the plurality of first baffles 22 in the first section 201 gradually increase, and it can be considered that the first section 201 forms a constriction ( The design of this constriction structure allows the first section 201 to concentrate more airflow into the airflow channel 60 to increase the inflow of airflow; when the airflow passes through the second section 202, due to the The heights of the plurality of side plates 30 in the third section 203 gradually decrease and then gradually increase toward the air outlet side. Port structure, the design of this flared structure enables the third section 203 to have a greater airflow outflow capacity, and more airflow is directionally blown toward the vicinity of the compressor 30, the heat exchange of the compressor 30 is improved, and then The heat dissipation efficiency of the compressor assembly 100 is improved, and the energy consumption of the refrigerator is reduced.

进一步,第一区段201、第二区段202及第三区段203中,任意相邻的第一隔板22之间具有第一消声腔23,第一消声腔23用于消除流经第一至第三区段中的气流的气流噪声。其中,每一第一消声腔23都可以消除对应频率的气流噪声。Further, in the first section 201, the second section 202 and the third section 203, there is a first muffler cavity 23 between any adjacent first partitions 22, and the first muffler cavity 23 is used to eliminate the flow through the The airflow noise of the airflow in the first to third sections. Wherein, each first muffler cavity 23 can eliminate airflow noise of a corresponding frequency.

依据计算公式:

Figure 726125DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
According to the calculation formula:
Figure 726125DEST_PATH_IMAGE001

其中,n=1,2,3,4,5……,通常情况下n=1;c为空气中声音传播的速度;L为对应的第一消声腔23的高度;可通过调整第一消声腔23的高度L,以消除对应频率的气流噪声。第一消声腔23的高度L为设置于第一消声腔23两侧的两个第一隔板22的高度L1、L2的和的平均值,即,L=(L1+L2)/2。在本发明一些实施例中,当第一消声腔23两侧的第一隔板22的高度相同时,第一消声腔23的高度L等于第一隔板22的高度。Among them, n=1, 2, 3, 4, 5..., usually n=1; c is the speed of sound propagation in the air; L is the height of the corresponding first muffler cavity 23; The height L of the acoustic cavity 23 can eliminate the airflow noise of the corresponding frequency. The height L of the first muffler cavity 23 is the average value of the sum of the heights L1 and L2 of the two first partitions 22 disposed on both sides of the first muffler cavity 23 , ie, L=(L1+L2)/2. In some embodiments of the present invention, when the heights of the first partitions 22 on both sides of the first muffling cavity 23 are the same, the height L of the first muffling cavity 23 is equal to the height of the first partition 22 .

需要说明的是,本发明通过调整第一消声腔23的高度L实现对不同频率的气流噪声降噪处理,由于第一消声腔23的高度L实质上取决于第一消声腔23两侧的第一隔板22的高度,因此,本发明实质上为通过调整第一隔板22的高度,使得气流通道60中形成多个不同高度的第一消声腔23时,多个不同高度的第一消声腔23可以对多种不同频率的气流噪声进行降噪处理。即,上述风道20中多个不同高度的第一隔板22之间的多个不同高度的第一消声腔23用于消除或者降低多种不同频率的气流噪声,进而实现风道20宽频降噪的效果。It should be noted that the present invention realizes the noise reduction processing of airflow noise of different frequencies by adjusting the height L of the first muffler cavity 23 , because the height L of the first muffler cavity 23 is substantially determined by the first muffler cavity 23. The height of a partition plate 22, therefore, the present invention essentially adjusts the height of the first partition plate 22 so that when a plurality of first muffler cavities 23 of different heights are formed in the airflow channel 60, a plurality of first muffler chambers 23 of different heights are formed. The acoustic cavity 23 can perform noise reduction processing on airflow noise of various frequencies. That is, the plurality of first muffler cavities 23 of different heights between the plurality of first partitions 22 of different heights in the above-mentioned air duct 20 are used to eliminate or reduce airflow noises of various frequencies, thereby realizing a wide frequency reduction of the air duct 20 noise effect.

经实验验证,当压缩机组件100的压缩机30与风机10之间设置上述风道20的设计,多个第一隔板22及多个第二隔板25分别形成的多个不同高度的第一消声腔23及第二消声腔26使得流经气流通道60的气流的气流噪声可降低2-3分贝,其中,流经气流通道60的气流噪声的频率范围为89-11220Hz。It has been verified by experiments that when the above-mentioned design of the air duct 20 is arranged between the compressor 30 and the fan 10 of the compressor assembly 100, the plurality of first partitions 22 and the plurality of second partitions 25 respectively form a plurality of first partitions with different heights. A muffler cavity 23 and a second muffler cavity 26 can reduce the airflow noise of the airflow flowing through the airflow channel 60 by 2-3 dB, wherein the frequency range of the airflow noise flowing through the airflow channel 60 is 89-11220 Hz.

本实施例中,风道20中的侧板与多个隔板一体成型,例如是通过注塑成型的方式形成。进一步的,多个隔板之间的多个消声腔中可填充吸声材料,吸声材料能够有效提高吸声效果。吸声材料优选采用泡沫塑料、脲醛泡沫塑料、工业毛毡或泡沫玻璃等。吸声材料可以通过贴附、喷涂等方式形成于多个隔板的侧表面及/或侧板的内侧。In this embodiment, the side plates in the air duct 20 are integrally formed with the plurality of partition plates, for example, by injection molding. Further, the sound-absorbing materials can be filled in the sound-absorbing cavities between the plurality of partition plates, and the sound-absorbing materials can effectively improve the sound-absorbing effect. The sound-absorbing material is preferably foamed plastic, urea-formaldehyde foamed plastic, industrial felt, or foamed glass. The sound absorbing material may be formed on the side surfaces of the plurality of partitions and/or the inner side of the side plates by means of sticking, spraying, or the like.

图5为本发明待安装压缩机组件的冰箱的背侧示意图。5 is a schematic diagram of the back side of the refrigerator to be installed with the compressor assembly of the present invention.

结合图1与图5所示,冰箱200具有壳体210,壳体210的背侧具有容纳空间220,压缩机组件100安装于容纳空间220中,对应于压缩空间220,冰箱200还包括后盖230,于压缩组件100安装于容纳空间220中,后盖230嵌入容纳空间220中,后盖230包括后盖进风口231与后盖出风口232,后盖进风口231对应于风机10的安装位置设置;后盖出风口232对应于压缩机30的安装位置设置;其中,风机10吸入的气流自后盖进风口231中进入,风道20朝向压缩机30排出的气流自后盖出风口232中排出至外界环境中。需要说明的是,后盖230嵌入容纳空间220中,后盖230的外侧表面与壳体210的外侧表面大致齐平,其中,后盖230位于后盖进风口231与后盖出风口232之间的区域遮盖第四侧板212上的缺口部213,防止气流通道60中的气流流向其他区域。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 , the refrigerator 200 has a housing 210 , and the back side of the housing 210 has an accommodating space 220 , and the compressor assembly 100 is installed in the accommodating space 220 , corresponding to the compression space 220 , and the refrigerator 200 further includes a back cover 230, the compression assembly 100 is installed in the accommodating space 220, the rear cover 230 is embedded in the accommodating space 220, the rear cover 230 includes the rear cover air inlet 231 and the rear cover air outlet 232, and the rear cover air inlet 231 corresponds to the installation position of the fan 10 Setting; the rear cover air outlet 232 is set corresponding to the installation position of the compressor 30; wherein, the air flow sucked by the fan 10 enters from the rear cover air inlet 231, and the air duct 20 discharges toward the compressor 30 from the rear cover air outlet 232. excreted into the external environment. It should be noted that the rear cover 230 is embedded in the accommodating space 220, and the outer surface of the rear cover 230 is substantially flush with the outer surface of the housing 210, wherein the rear cover 230 is located between the rear cover air inlet 231 and the rear cover air outlet 232 The area covered by the notch 213 on the fourth side plate 212 prevents the airflow in the airflow channel 60 from flowing to other areas.

继续参照图1与图2,为了提高组装的效率,压缩机组件100还包括安装底板50,压缩机30、风道20及风机10共同组装于安装底板50上,其中,压缩机30、风道20及风机10例如可通过焊接、螺丝锁附等方式固定于安装底板50上。本实施例中,风道20的第二侧板24叠至于安装底板50上,第二侧板24上设置锁固孔28,通过螺丝或者螺栓插入锁固孔28中将风道20锁固于安装底板50上。1 and 2, in order to improve the assembly efficiency, the compressor assembly 100 further includes a mounting base plate 50, on which the compressor 30, the air duct 20 and the fan 10 are assembled together. The fan 20 and the fan 10 can be fixed on the mounting base plate 50 by, for example, welding, screw locking or the like. In this embodiment, the second side plate 24 of the air duct 20 is stacked on the installation bottom plate 50 , and the second side plate 24 is provided with a locking hole 28 , and the air duct 20 is locked in the locking hole 28 by inserting screws or bolts into the locking hole 28 . Installed on the base plate 50.

此外,风道20还包括管路通道,管路通道用于解决连接压缩机30的管道40的安装路径,较佳的,管路通道例如是由设置于隔板上的开孔构成,且所述隔板靠近安装底板50。本实施例中,风道20的第二侧板24叠至于安装底板50上,第二侧板24内侧的多个第二隔板25上分别开设开孔27,多个开孔27构成上述管路通道,管道40穿过多个开孔27构成的管路通道,进而有效改善了连接压缩机30的管道40定位。本实施例中,每一第二隔板25上的开孔27相对应,且管道40的端部自出风口的第二隔板25中穿出,但不以此为限。在本发明的其他实施例中,依据管道的形状,若管道长度小于风道的长度,管道可自风道的侧板上另一开孔中穿出。需说明的是,管道40穿设于上述多个开孔27中确保了多个第二隔板25之间的多个第二消声腔26之间彼此独立而互不相通。上述通过隔板上开孔安装定位压缩机的管道,一方面改善了压缩机组件中的管道的走向和定位,另一方面管道填充于隔板的开孔中又使得消声腔之间相互独立。In addition, the air duct 20 also includes a pipeline channel. The pipeline channel is used to solve the installation path of the pipeline 40 connecting the compressor 30. The partition plate is close to the mounting base plate 50 . In this embodiment, the second side plate 24 of the air duct 20 is stacked on the installation bottom plate 50 , and the plurality of second partition plates 25 inside the second side plate 24 are respectively provided with openings 27 , and the plurality of openings 27 constitute the above-mentioned pipes The pipeline 40 passes through the pipeline channel formed by the plurality of openings 27, thereby effectively improving the positioning of the pipeline 40 connected to the compressor 30. In this embodiment, the openings 27 on each of the second partitions 25 correspond to each other, and the ends of the pipes 40 protrude from the second partitions 25 of the air outlet, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the present invention, according to the shape of the duct, if the length of the duct is less than the length of the air duct, the duct can pass through another opening on the side plate of the air duct. It should be noted that the passage of the pipes 40 through the plurality of openings 27 ensures that the plurality of second muffler cavities 26 between the plurality of second partitions 25 are independent of each other and do not communicate with each other. The above-mentioned installation and positioning of the pipelines of the compressor through the openings in the partition plate improves the direction and positioning of the pipelines in the compressor assembly on the one hand, and on the other hand, the pipelines are filled in the openings of the partition plate so that the anechoic chambers are independent of each other.

图6为本发明另一实施例中的压缩机组件的风道的剖面示意图。其中,图6与图4中相同的标号代表了相同的元件,在此不另赘述。6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air duct of a compressor assembly in another embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, the same reference numerals in FIG. 6 and FIG. 4 represent the same elements, and will not be repeated here.

如图6所示,风道300与风道20(如图3所示)相比区别仅在于,风道300中位于气流通道60的中心线C两侧的多个第一隔板301以及多个第二隔板303的高度变化不同。多个第一隔板301的高度于风道300的入风口处逐渐增加形成缩口结构,多个第一隔板301的高度自位于入风口侧的最大高度朝向风道300的出风口处逐渐降低形成扩口结构,上述缩口结构用于集中较多的气流进入气流通道,上述扩口设计用于将气流指向性的吹向出风口。多个第二隔板303的布置方式与多个第一隔板301的布置方式相同,在此不另赘述。其中,多个第一隔板301中任意相邻的两个第一隔板301之间具有第一消声腔302,多个第二隔板303中任意相邻的两个第二隔板303之间具有第二消声腔303,第一消声腔303与第二消声腔304用以消除流经气流通道300的气流产生的气流噪声。由于上述多个第一隔板301与多个第二隔板302分别具有不同的高度,因此,位于多个第一隔板301之间的多个第一消声腔302及位于多个第二隔板303之间的多个第二消声腔304分别具有不同的高度,藉由上述分别具有不同高度的多个第一消声腔302及多个第二消声腔304,风道300可以消除多种频率的气流噪声,即,风道300具有宽频降噪的效果。As shown in FIG. 6 , the only difference between the air duct 300 and the air duct 20 (as shown in FIG. 3 ) lies in the multiple first partitions 301 and the multiple The heights of the second partitions 303 vary. The heights of the plurality of first baffles 301 gradually increase at the air inlet of the air duct 300 to form a constricted structure, and the heights of the plurality of first baffles 301 gradually increase from the maximum height on the air inlet side toward the air outlet of the air duct 300 . It is lowered to form a flared structure. The above-mentioned narrowed structure is used to concentrate more air flow into the air flow channel, and the above-mentioned flared opening is designed to blow the air flow directionally toward the air outlet. The arrangement of the plurality of second separators 303 is the same as the arrangement of the plurality of first separators 301 , and details are not described here. Wherein, there is a first muffler cavity 302 between any two adjacent first partitions 301 in the plurality of first partitions 301, and between any adjacent two second partitions 303 in the plurality of second partitions 303 There is a second muffler cavity 303 therebetween. The first muffler cavity 303 and the second muffler cavity 304 are used to eliminate airflow noise generated by the airflow passing through the airflow channel 300 . Since the plurality of first partition plates 301 and the plurality of second partition plates 302 have different heights, the plurality of first muffler cavities 302 located between the plurality of first partition plates 301 and the plurality of second partition plates 302 The plurality of second anechoic cavities 304 between the plates 303 have different heights, respectively. With the above-mentioned plurality of first anechoic cavities 302 and the plurality of second anechoic cavities 304 having different heights, the air duct 300 can eliminate various frequencies , that is, the air duct 300 has the effect of broadband noise reduction.

图7为本发明又一实施例中的压缩机组件的风道的剖面示意图。其中,图7与图4中相同的标号代表了相同的元件,在此不另赘述。7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air duct of a compressor assembly in yet another embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, the same reference numerals in FIG. 7 and FIG. 4 represent the same elements, and will not be repeated here.

如图7所示,风道400与风道20(如图3所示)相比区别仅在于,风道400中位于气流通道60的中心线C两侧的多个第一隔板401以及多个第二隔板403的高度变化不同。其中,为了实现对风道400入风口的气流有更好的导引,风道400的入风口设置第一斜向隔板405与第二斜向隔板406,第一斜向隔板405与第二斜向隔板406分别朝向风道400的出风口倾斜。此外,第一斜向隔板405与第二斜向隔板406也可视作入风口的缩口结构,上述缩口结构用于集中较多的气流进入气流通道。多个第一隔板401的高度于风道400的入风口处逐朝向风道400的出风口处逐渐降低形成扩口结构,上述扩口结构用于将气流指向性的吹向出风口。多个第二隔板403的布置方式与多个第一隔板401的布置方式相同,在此不另赘述。其中,多个第一隔板401中任意相邻的两个第一隔板401之间具有第一消声腔402,多个第二隔板403中任意相邻的两个第二隔板403之间具有第二消声腔404,第一消声腔402与第二消声腔404用以消除流经气流通道60的气流产生的气流噪声。由于上述多个第一隔板401与多个第二隔板403分别具有不同的高度,因此,位于多个第一隔板401之间的多个第一消声腔402及位于多个第二隔板403之间的多个第二消声腔404分别具有不同的高度,藉由上述分别具有不同高度的多个第一消声腔402及多个第二消声腔404,风道400可以消除多种频率的气流噪声,即,风道400具有宽频降噪的效果。As shown in FIG. 7 , the only difference between the air duct 400 and the air duct 20 (as shown in FIG. 3 ) lies in the multiple first partitions 401 and the multiple first partitions 401 located on both sides of the center line C of the airflow duct 60 in the air duct 400 The heights of the second partitions 403 vary. Among them, in order to better guide the airflow at the air inlet of the air duct 400, the air inlet of the air duct 400 is provided with a first oblique partition 405 and a second oblique partition 406, and the first oblique partition 405 and the The second inclined partitions 406 are respectively inclined toward the air outlets of the air ducts 400 . In addition, the first oblique partition plate 405 and the second oblique partition plate 406 can also be regarded as a constriction structure of the air inlet, and the above constriction structure is used for concentrating more air flow into the air passage. The heights of the plurality of first baffles 401 gradually decrease from the air inlet of the air duct 400 toward the air outlet of the air duct 400 to form a flared structure, and the above flared structure is used to blow the airflow directionally toward the air outlet. The arrangement of the plurality of second partitions 403 is the same as the arrangement of the plurality of first partitions 401 , and details are not described here. Wherein, there is a first muffler cavity 402 between any two adjacent first partitions 401 in the plurality of first partitions 401 , and between any adjacent two second partitions 403 in the plurality of second partitions 403 There is a second muffler cavity 404 therebetween. The first muffler cavity 402 and the second muffler cavity 404 are used to eliminate airflow noise generated by the airflow flowing through the airflow channel 60 . Since the plurality of first partition plates 401 and the plurality of second partition plates 403 have different heights, the plurality of first muffler cavities 402 located between the plurality of first partition plates 401 and the plurality of second partition plates 402 The plurality of second anechoic cavities 404 between the plates 403 have different heights, respectively. With the above-mentioned plurality of first anechoic cavities 402 and the plurality of second anechoic cavities 404 having different heights, the air duct 400 can eliminate various frequencies , that is, the air duct 400 has the effect of broadband noise reduction.

图8为本发明又一实施例中的压缩机组件的风道的剖面示意图。其中,图8与图4中相同的标号代表了相同的元件,在此不另赘述。8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air duct of a compressor assembly in yet another embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, the same reference numerals in FIG. 8 and FIG. 4 represent the same elements, and will not be repeated here.

如图8所示,风道500与风道300(如图6所示)相比区别仅在于,风道500中位于气流通道60的中心线C两侧的多个第一隔板501及多个第二隔板503分别朝向气流通道60的出风口倾斜。这种倾斜使得风道500对流经气流通道60的气流具有更佳的导向作用。As shown in FIG. 8 , the difference between the air duct 500 and the air duct 300 (as shown in FIG. 6 ) is only that the plurality of first partitions 501 and many The second partitions 503 are respectively inclined toward the air outlet of the airflow channel 60 . This inclination enables the air duct 500 to better guide the airflow passing through the airflow channel 60 .

此外,风道500中多个第一隔板501与多个第二隔板503的高度变化可参照图6中,风道300中多个第一隔板301与多个第二隔板303的高度变化的说明;而风道500中位于多个第一隔板501之间的多个第一消声腔502与位于多个第二隔板503之间的多个第二消声腔504的功能与风道300中的多个第一消声腔302与多个第二消声腔304的功能相似,亦可参照上述图6中的相关说明,不另赘述。In addition, the height changes of the plurality of first partitions 501 and the plurality of second partitions 503 in the air duct 500 can be referred to in FIG. 6 . The description of the height change; the functions of the plurality of first muffler cavities 502 located between the plurality of first partition plates 501 and the plurality of second muffler cavities 504 located between the plurality of second partition plates 503 in the air duct 500 are the same as The functions of the plurality of first muffler cavities 302 and the plurality of second muffler cavities 304 in the air duct 300 are similar, and the related description in FIG.

本发明还提供一种冰箱,所述冰箱具有如上所述的压缩机组件100。The present invention also provides a refrigerator having the compressor assembly 100 as described above.

综上,本发明提供一种压缩机组件及使用其的冰箱,压缩机组件中于风机与压缩机之间设置风道,风道的气流通道中具有多个隔板,多个隔板之间形多个消声腔,多个消声腔相互独立,进而使得风机产生的气流进入气流通道后,通过多个消声腔对气流的气流噪声进行降噪,以获得运行噪音更低的冰箱。此外,多个消声腔具有多个不同的高度,可以对多种不同频率的气流噪声进行降噪处理,实现宽频降噪的效果。进一步,风道的入风口一侧被设置为缩口结构,风道的出风口一侧被设置为扩口结构,缩口结构使得风道可集中更多气流进入风道,扩口结构使得气流指向性从出风口口吹出。In summary, the present invention provides a compressor assembly and a refrigerator using the same. An air duct is arranged between the fan and the compressor in the compressor assembly, and the airflow channel of the air duct has a plurality of partitions, and between the multiple partitions Multiple anechoic cavities are formed, and the multiple anechoic cavities are independent of each other, so that after the airflow generated by the fan enters the airflow channel, the airflow noise of the airflow is reduced through the multiple anechoic cavities, so as to obtain a refrigerator with lower operating noise. In addition, the multiple anechoic cavities have multiple different heights, which can perform noise reduction processing on airflow noise of multiple different frequencies to achieve the effect of broadband noise reduction. Further, the air inlet side of the air duct is set as a constricted structure, and the air outlet side of the air duct is set as a flared structure. The constricted structure allows the air duct to concentrate more airflow into the air duct, and the flared structure makes the airflow Directivity blows out from the air outlet.

当然,本发明还可有其他多种实施例,在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。Of course, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and deformation should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种压缩机组件,适用于冰箱,包括压缩机及风机,其特征在于,还包括:1. A compressor assembly, suitable for a refrigerator, comprising a compressor and a fan, is characterized in that, also comprises: 风道,该风道设置于该压缩机与该风机之间,该风道包括侧板及气流通道,该侧板围绕该气流通道设置,该气流通道中设置多个隔板,该多个隔板中任意相邻的两个隔板之间具有消声腔,该消声腔用于消除或者降低流经该气流通道中的气流的气流噪声;an air duct, the air duct is arranged between the compressor and the fan, the air duct includes a side plate and an air flow channel, the side plate is arranged around the air flow channel, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the air flow channel, the plurality of partition plates Between any two adjacent partitions in the plate, there is a sound-absorbing cavity, and the sound-absorbing cavity is used to eliminate or reduce the airflow noise of the airflow passing through the airflow channel; 其中,将该气流通道依序分为第一区段、第二区段和第三区段,该第一区段靠近该气流通道的入风口,该第三区段靠近该气流通道的出风口,该第二区段位于该第一区段和该第三区段之间,该第一区段中设置的多个隔板的高度分别自该入风口朝向该出风口逐渐增加;该第二区段中设置的多个隔板的高度相似;该第三区段中设置的多个隔板的高度分别朝向该出风口先逐渐降低再逐渐升高。Wherein, the air flow channel is divided into a first section, a second section and a third section in sequence, the first section is close to the air inlet of the air flow channel, and the third section is close to the air outlet of the air flow channel , the second section is located between the first section and the third section, and the heights of the plurality of partitions set in the first section gradually increase from the air inlet to the air outlet; the second The heights of the plurality of baffles arranged in the section are similar; the heights of the plurality of baffles arranged in the third section respectively first gradually decrease and then gradually increase toward the air outlet. 2.如权利要求1所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,该多个隔板设置于该侧板的内侧,且该多个隔板自该内侧朝向该气流通道中延伸,该内侧邻近该气流通道。2 . The compressor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of partition plates are disposed on the inner side of the side plate, and the plurality of partition plates extend from the inner side toward the airflow channel, and the inner side is adjacent to the air flow channel. 3 . Airflow channel. 3.如权利要求1所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,该多个隔板之间具有多个消声腔,该多个消声腔彼此相互独立而不连通。3 . The compressor assembly of claim 1 , wherein a plurality of anechoic cavities are formed between the plurality of partition plates, and the plurality of anechoic cavities are independent of each other and not communicated with each other. 4 . 4.如权利要求1所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,还包括管路通道,该管路通道包括多个开孔,该多个开孔分别设置于该多个隔板上,该压缩机的管道穿设于该多个开孔中。4 . The compressor assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a pipeline channel, the pipeline channel comprising a plurality of openings, the plurality of openings are respectively disposed on the plurality of partitions, and the compression The pipes of the machine are passed through the plurality of openings. 5.如权利要求1所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,还包括安装底板,该风道的该侧板结合于该安装底板上,其中,该侧板上设置锁固孔,通过该锁固孔使得该侧板结合于该安装底板上。5 . The compressor assembly of claim 1 , further comprising an installation bottom plate, and the side plate of the air duct is combined with the installation bottom plate, wherein a locking hole is provided on the side plate, and a locking hole is provided on the side plate. The fixing hole enables the side plate to be combined with the mounting bottom plate. 6.如权利要求1所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,位于该风道的该入风口处的该隔板朝向该风道的出风口处倾斜,或者,该多个隔板分别自该风道的入风口朝向该出风口处倾斜。6 . The compressor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the baffle plate located at the air inlet of the air duct is inclined toward the air outlet of the air duct, or the plurality of baffle plates are respectively separated from the air outlet of the air duct. 7 . The air inlet of the air duct is inclined toward the air outlet. 7.如权利要求1所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,该风道的该气流通道具有中心线,该多个隔板分布于该中心线的一侧或者该多个隔板分布于该中心线的相对的两侧。7 . The compressor assembly of claim 1 , wherein the airflow channel of the air duct has a center line, and the plurality of partition plates are distributed on one side of the center line or the plurality of partition plates are distributed on the center line. 8 . Opposite sides of the centerline. 8.如权利要求7所述的压缩机组件,其特征在于,该多个隔板分布于该中心线的相对的两侧,该多个隔板于该中心线的一侧排布形成第一排布图案,该多个隔板于该中心线的相对的另一侧排布形成第二排布图案,以该中心线为对称轴,该第一排布图案与该第二排布图案为轴对称设置或者非轴对称设置。8 . The compressor assembly of claim 7 , wherein the plurality of partition plates are distributed on opposite sides of the center line, and the plurality of partition plates are arranged on one side of the center line to form a first Arrangement pattern, the plurality of partitions are arranged on the opposite side of the center line to form a second arrangement pattern, with the center line as the axis of symmetry, the first arrangement pattern and the second arrangement pattern are Axisymmetric settings or non-axisymmetric settings. 9.一种冰箱,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-8中任意一项所述的压缩机组件。9. A refrigerator, characterized by comprising the compressor assembly according to any one of claims 1-8.
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