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CN109700162A - Chest strap - Google Patents

Chest strap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109700162A
CN109700162A CN201811253712.9A CN201811253712A CN109700162A CN 109700162 A CN109700162 A CN 109700162A CN 201811253712 A CN201811253712 A CN 201811253712A CN 109700162 A CN109700162 A CN 109700162A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bands
mounting part
harness
fixed
piggy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811253712.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109700162B (en
Inventor
D·摩阿尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salomon SAS
Original Assignee
Salomon SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Salomon SAS filed Critical Salomon SAS
Publication of CN109700162A publication Critical patent/CN109700162A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109700162B publication Critical patent/CN109700162B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/04Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of two straps passing over the two shoulders
    • A45F3/047Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of two straps passing over the two shoulders with adjustable fastenings for the shoulder straps or waist belts

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  • Portable Outdoor Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

Chest strap.Piggy-back article is furnished with the first harness and the second harness, including regulating system, regulating system include: upper bands;Lower bands;The first mounting part for being fixed on harness, is fixedly connected with upper bands;The second mounting part for being fixed on harness, is fixedly connected with lower bands;Third for being fixed on the first harness mounts part, it is fixedly connected with upper and lower bands, including the second regulating device for being adjustable the first regulating device of the relative position connected between upper bands and third mounting part, being adjustable the relative position connected between lower bands and third mounting part.Each harness has retaining element;First and/or second mounting part is removably mounted on one of retaining element, to be adjustable the vertical position of the first and/or second mounting part.

Description

Chest strap
Technical field
The present invention relates to knapsack, the knapsack run in particular for sports such as pleasure trip on foot or running, especially mountainous region.The back Packet is particularly for sportsman, such as excursionist, runner, climber, or orientation race, rock-climbing or cycling enthusiast.According to this The meaning of invention, knapsack are the back equipped with two harnesses being fixed on a backboard and one or more fronts or back pocket Loading product.Harness may include by adjust multiple parts for fitting together of ring or they may be constructed it is continuous with backboard Tile, to form the structure of bol é ro type.The invention further relates to the exquisite knapsacks of not back pocket.
Background technique
Most knapsacks include the simple chest strap for accordingly connecting each harness front.Chest strap generally comprises often bullet The band of property, the one end of elastic webbing is fixed on the first harness and the other end is fixed on the second harness.Chest strap includes can be with Change the component of the strip length between two mounting points of harness.The function is critically important, because it can be carried on the back with located lateral Band, so that substantially improving the comfort of knapsack carrying.Chest strap further includes that elastic webbing can be divided into two or make elastic webbing one end Portion and harness are detached from the component to facilitate back knapsack.
In recent years,Company sold it is some include two identical and independent tight beam systems knapsack Style, one of tight beam system is at chest, another tight beam system is between breastbone and tripe abdomen.Each tight beam system is by bullet Property band, for being fixed on the first harness first mounting part, for being fixed on the second harness second mounting part and Third mounting part for being fixed on the first harness is constituted, and the first mounting part and elastic webbing are solid in the first end of band Even, the second mounting part forms the hasp of elastic webbing, and it is mutually solid at the second end of the band with elastic webbing that third mounts part Even, third mounting part includes the regulating device for being adjustable the position connected between elastic webbing and third mounting part.Therefore, often A elastic belt-shaped inclination V-arrangement being located at the second mounting part at tip.
When user's movement, more particularly running, the two tight beam systems can make harness be well secured to body On body, thereby, it is ensured that knapsack is fairly good kept physically.When being run, runner may want to rapid and simple Harness singly is adjusted in the positioning of his upper part of the body.Dual tight beam system be not in terms of rapidity it is optimal because user must It must act on that two independent and in regulating device away from each other.It is regarded in addition, these regulating systems are located at close to user In wild region, this cannot obviously to grip operating mechanism.Therefore, in the region, two actuators are searched out simultaneously And them are operated, so that it is less convenient to adjust operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to for adjusting spacing between knapsack the first harness front and the second harness of knapsack front Modified regulating system.
A purpose of the invention especially proposes that a kind of manipulation is simple and easy regulating system.
It is another object of the present invention to allow to adjust rapidly between knapsack the first harness front and the second harness of knapsack front Spacing.
The present invention proposes a kind of for adjusting the tune of spacing between knapsack the first harness front and the second harness of knapsack front Section system, regulating system include:
-- the upper bands defined by first end and the second end;
-- the lower bands defined by first end and the second end;
-- the first mounting part for being fixed on harness, the first mounting part and upper bands are in upper bands First end at be fixed together;
-- the second mounting part for being fixed on harness, the second mounting part and lower bands are in lower bands The second end at be fixed together;
-- the third for being fixed on the first harness mounts part, and third mounts part with upper bands close to upper It is fixed together at the second end of bands, third mounting part includes being adjustable bands and third mounting part Between the first regulating device of relative position for connecting.
Regulating system is characterized in that, lower bands at lower bands first end be located at third mounting part On the cooperation of the second regulating device, the second regulating device is adjustable the position that connects between lower bands and third mounting part It sets.
The special construction can mount in third and combine two regulating devices at part.Therefore, because the two adjust dress The operating parts set is close, this, which is greatly facilitated, grasps them.When regulating device is located at the unapproachable region in the visual field, the advantage It becomes apparent.In addition, this close property allows to consider to act come by single simple intuition while activating these regulating devices.
It is more according to the present invention advantageous but be not essential aspect, this regulating system may include with it is all can The following one or more features that energy technical combinations use:
Regulating system includes the 4th mounting part for being fixed on the second harness, and the 4th mounting part formation is used for The hasp and/or regulating system of upper bands further include the 5th mounting part for being fixed on the second harness, and the 5th hangs Pipe fitting forms the hasp for being used for lower bands;
- the four mounting part includes the guidance part for removably receiving a part of upper bands;With/ Or the 5th mounting part include guidance part for removably receiving a part of lower bands;
Upper bands and lower bands form single continuous strip object, and the second end of upper bands is then Constitute the first end of lower bands;
Regulating system includes gripper, and gripper is being adjusted in the first regulating device with second by continuous strip object It is fixed together at the ring formed between regulating device with continuous strip object;
Lower bands and/upper bands are elastic;
Lower bands and/or upper bands are cords;
- the first regulating device and the second regulating device form single lock, and the single lock includes upper ribbon Object and lower bands are from two jaws passed through therebetween, and described two jaws can be movable relative to each other, so that working as the two Jaw close to when, upper bands and lower bands are clamped between two jaws, and when the two jaws far from when, on Bands and lower bands are free to slide in single lock;
Single lock includes the elastomeric element that jaw can be made close, and jaw is designed so that, the court in bands The movement in one direction separates these jaws, and then keeps these jaws to clamp towards the movement of other direction.
The invention further relates to the knapsacks including regulating system as described above.
Detailed description of the invention
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be best understood by the description carried out with reference to the accompanying drawings, these attached drawings Indicate how can realize the present invention according to some non-limiting embodiments, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the front view for meeting the regulating system of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is equipped with the front view of the knapsack of Fig. 1 regulating system, and knapsack is in the form that regulating system does not work;
Fig. 3 is front view of Fig. 2 knapsack in regulating system working morphology;
Fig. 4-6 is perspective view, top view and the side view of the first kind mounting part of regulating system respectively;
Fig. 7-9 is perspective view, top view and the side view of the second class mounting part of regulating system respectively;
Figure 10 is the sectional view of the regulating device first embodiment of regulating system;
Figure 11-13 is top view and the edge for indicating the different shape of regulating device second embodiment of regulating system respectively The sectional view of thickness;
Figure 14-16 is the sectional view of top view and the XV-XV along Figure 14 respectively, indicates the regulating device third of regulating system The different shape of embodiment;
Figure 17 is equipped with the front view for meeting the knapsack of regulating system of second embodiment;
Figure 18 is equipped with the front view for meeting the knapsack of regulating system of third embodiment;
Figure 19 is equipped with the front view for meeting the knapsack of the regulating system of a modification of first embodiment;
Hereinafter, "high", " low ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "horizontal", "vertical", "front", "rear", " preceding are stated Side ", " rear ", which are stood from user, carries the point of knapsack 2 to define on level ground and on its back.
Specific embodiment
The present invention relates to the regulating systems 1 of knapsack 2.In the meaning of the present invention, knapsack is piggy-back article, equipped with being fixed on Fig. 2, two harnesses 21,22 on the backboard 23 that dotted line is pointed out in 3 and one or more fronts or back pocket.Therefore, single One harness, each harness and/or backboard can be with one or more pockets.For example, according to an embodiment, knapsack is not carried on the back Portion's pocket only includes some pockets carried by harness.Each harness 21,22 includes for covering user's trunk front Front 211,221.In embodiment shown in the figure, harness constitutes and the continuous tile of backboard, (opens to form bol é ro The short upper dress of the flap) type structure.As modification, harness may include by allowing the adjusting ring for adjusting harness length to be assembled in one The multiple parts risen.
Advantageously, each front 211,221 of harness 21,22 is with the retaining element for mounting regulating system 1 212,222.Retaining element 212,222 is vertically distributed along harness 21,22.In these examples, retaining element 212,222 is by a system Column ring is constituted, and inside edge of these rings by being seamed in each harness and the cord that is evenly distributed in harness height is real It is existing.Other retaining elements, such as vertical perforate band or vertical soft bar can be considered.
In order to adjust the spacing between the front 211 of the first harness 21 and the front 221 of the second harness 22, knapsack 2 includes Regulating system 1.The adjusting can be such that harness positions very well and be posted by user's body, therefore can keep knapsack well, Especially when user runs.
Fig. 1 shows the first embodiments of such regulating system 1.System 1 includes:
-- the upper bands 101 defined by first end 1011 and the second end 1012;
-- the lower bands 102 defined by first end 1021 and the second end 1022;
-- the first mounting part 11 for being fixed on harness 21, the first mounting part 11 and upper bands 101 exist It is fixed together at the first end 1011 of upper bands;
-- the second mounting part 12 for being fixed on harness 21, the second mounting part 12 and lower bands 102 exist It is fixed together at the second end 1022 of lower bands;
-- the third for being fixed on the first harness 21 mounts part 13, and third mounts part 13 and upper bands 101 are fixed together at the second end 1012 close to upper bands;Third mounting part is being leaned on lower bands 102 It is fixed together at the first end 1021 of nearly lower bands, third mounting part includes:
It is adjustable the first regulating device of the relative position connected between bands 101 and third mounting part 13 1321;With
It is adjustable the second regulating device of the relative position connected between lower bands 102 and third mounting part 13 1322;
According to the first embodiment, regulating system further include:
The 4th mounting part 14 for being fixed on the second harness 22, the 4th mounting part 14, which is formed, is used for upper band The hasp (passant) of shape object 101;And/or
The 5th mounting part 15 for being fixed on the second harness 22, the 5th mounting part 15, which is formed, is used for lower band The hasp of shape object 102.
Mounting part 11,12,13,14,15 is consolidated all for being fixed on harness 21,22 especially by with harness Determine the cooperation of part 212,222 and carries out this fixation.Under meaning of the invention, at least when starting regulating system, in other words When being tensioned at least bands 101,102, mounting part 11,12,13,14,15 is fixed on harness and constant zero at this time Part integrally moves (if moving retaining element along at least one direction, a part that will drive harness is mobile) with harness. This means that mounting part not necessarily continues integrated movement with harness when mounting part is fixed on harness.For example, mounting zero Part can be and the lock being fixedly connected with bands across ring (corresponding to retaining element).Therefore, when drawing ribbon When object, by applying tension in bands, bands are slided across ring, until the lock being fixedly connected with bands Gear is against ring.Therefore, lock becomes to be fixed together with harness.Then in the meaning of the present invention, lock is fixed on harness On.As modification, lock can be the simple knot realized with bands.Alternatively, when mounting part is fixed on back When taking, mounting part can continue to be connected with harness.
Advantageously, as previously mentioned, each harness is adjustable in this way equipped with the multiple retaining elements being vertically distributed along harness Vertical position of each mounting part 11,12,13,14,15 on harness.Therefore, user can make his regulating system suitable The human figure for answering him aims at him and is desired with holding/tight beam region.Advantageously, mounting part 11,12,13,14,15 It is removably mounted on the retaining element 212,222 of harness.Regulating system can still be made according to the needs of users again in this way Hommization.It can also make the form of regulating system so in turn, multi-functional to have regulating system, adaptation is used to use the right hand People and be used to left-handed people.Then the assembling of regulating system is also in turn.Therefore, according to desired form, each mounting zero Part 11-15 is perhaps mounted on left harness or is mounted on right harness.Therefore, in this description, the first harness 21 can nothing It is distinctively left harness or right harness.In the figure optionally, the first harness 21 indicates right harness.
In a modification, some or all of mounting parts 11,12,13,14,15 are all fixed on harness in a manner of non-dismountable On.In this way part can be mounted to avoid losing.
In this instance, upper bands and/or lower bands are cords.Due in the form of cord, bands in It is that there is good tensile strength, while it is again very light.Bands be easy it is in place, when the 1 of bands and regulating system Part does not need particularly to be orientated when connecting.
Alternatively, other types of bands can be used.Such as it can be lace type band, wealthy band or shoelace-type Band.
Advantageously, lower bands and/or upper bands are elastic.Junction of the elasticity between harness provides " dynamic " tension.It can keep well in this way, while bring flexibility, so as not to interfere to breathe.According to a modification, lower band A part of a part of shape object and/or upper bands is elastic.In fact, not needing entire bands all is elasticity , it may be desirable to locally there is some rigidity/holding.Finally, bands can not be elasticity.
In the example shown, upper bands 101 and lower bands 102 form single continuous strip object 10, on The second end 1012 of bands 101 then constitutes the first end 1021 of lower bands 102.Then upper 101 structure of bands At the top of continuous strip object 10, and lower bands 102 constitute the lower part of continuous strip object 10.Due to the structure, even Continuous bands 10 form ring 103 at third mounting part 13 between two regulating devices 1321 and 1322.The ring 103 grasp bands 10 convenient for part, to activate the regulating device 1321,1322.In addition, allow in this way while acting on In in regulating device 1321,1322.
In order to improve the ergonomic form of actuating, regulating system is included at ring 103 solid with continuous strip object 10 The gripper 104 to connect together.Gripper 104 can be the band folded around continuous strip object 10 itself, or It is to surround continuous strip object 10 or overmolded around continuous strip object 10 adapter of plastic.
According to a modification, upper bands 101 and lower bands 102 are distinguished simultaneously independently.Therefore user can hold Independent actuation of changing places regulating device 1321,1322.Gripper can be located at the free end 1012 of bands 101 and 102 At 1021.
Hereinafter consider bands 101,102 tight beam part, that is, be included in mounting part 11 and mounting part 13 it Between bands part or include mounting part 13 and mount part 12 between bands part.Equally, consider The actuation part of bands 101,102 extends and is mounting the part except part 13.Actuation part include end 1012, 1021 and/or ring 103.
In this embodiment, the three classes mounting part for the composition for having regulating system 1 is distinguished.The first kind mounts part 11,12 can be with It is connected to the one end of bands on harness.Second class mounting part 14,15 can guide a part of bands.It should Second class mounting part includes the guidance part 142,152 of bands.Third class mount part 13 can simultaneously or it is different when Ground guarantees that two bands 101,102 are tensioned.
Fig. 4-6 indicates the structure for mounting part 11 and 12.The end 1011,1022 of bands 101,102 is direct It is fixed together with the ontology of mounting part 11,12.By overmolded, gluing, welding or bands end can be passed through Knot obtain the connection, bands, which are previously threaded through, is located at mounting part 11, the eyelet in 12 ontologies.Mount part 11,12 also Including hooked connections 111,121, they limit the channel for receiving the retaining element 212 of harness 21, here retaining element 212 be, for example, ring.These hooks 111,121 are configured to make to mount part from the abjection of the retaining element of harness.It is contemplated that using By the connector 111,121 for making the retaining element for mounting part and harness be fixed together in a manner of detachable or is non-removable Other methods.
According to an embodiment, mounting part 11,12 be bands 101,102 end 1011,1022 it is special at Type portion.This can be simple knot.For example, bands 101,102 are formed through the hole eye of harness retaining element 212,222, A knot is formed in the end of bands, to prevent bands end from loosening from hole eye.Alternatively, bands are somebody's turn to do End can be formed with slip ring, and ring segment passes through hole eye.
According to another embodiment, the end 1011,1022 of bands 101,102 for example by suture, directly with phase Harness is answered to be fixed together.In this case, mounting part 11 and 12 is equivalent to the connection zero between bands and harness Part, such as suture.
Fig. 7-9 indicates the structure for mounting part 14 and 15.With mounting part 11 as 12, part 14,15 is mounted Including hooked connections 141,151, they are limited for receiving the channel of the retaining element 222 of harness 22, such as are fixed here Part is ring.Hook 141,151 is arranged to make to mount part from the abjection of the retaining element of harness.It is contemplated that make to mount The other methods for the connector 141,151 that the retaining element of part and harness is connected in a manner of detachable or is non-dismountable.In addition, Mounting part 14,15 further includes limiting the channel for a part for receiving the tight beam part of bands 101,102, open set Or the hook 142,152 of fluting cover.Therefore, bands 101,102 can pass through the channel and slide, then mount part 14,15 shapes At the hasp for respective strap shape object 101,102.Hasp is a kind of guiding piece for respective strap shape object.Hook 142,152 This scheme can easily make bands 101,102 from mounting part 14,15 deviate from, so as to cancel harness front it Between connection, this is convenient for making knapsack back in place or remove knapsack.The structure is simple, light.Hook 142,152 remains fixed at back On band 22.When bands and mounting part are detached from, regulating system do not include Free Slosh, may interfere with/injure user Or the rigid member that may be hooked.Alternatively, it is contemplated that make bands 101,102 and mounting part 14,15 with The connected other methods of detachable or non-dismountable mode.It is, for example, possible to use what is be fixed together with bands 101,102 Connector, for by being caught in or being assembled by magnet and mounting part 14,15.
Therefore, the 4th mounting part includes guidance part 142, for removably receiving one of upper bands Divide and/or the 5th mounting part includes guidance part 152, for removably receiving a part of lower bands.
Third class formation is related to mounting part 13 as the center of main target of the present invention.With above-mentioned other mounting parts one Sample, mounting part 13 include hooked connections 131, and it is for example consolidating for ring that hooked connections are limited for receive harness 21 here Determine the channel of part 221.Hook 131 is arranged to be detached from the retaining element for mounting part and harness.It is contemplated that for making Mount the other methods for the connector 13 that part is in a manner of detachable or is non-removable and the retaining element of harness is connected.
The mounting part 13 is particular in that it carries the first regulating device 1321 and the second regulating device 1322.
First regulating device 1321 is adjustable the opposite position connected between bands 101 and third mounting part 13 It sets.Therefore it includes that the regular jaw 1323 being fixed together with the ontology of mounting part 13, relatively fixed jaw energy are movable Moving jaw 1324, the actuator 1325 being fixed together with moving jaw, may also act on moving jaw so that its The elastomeric element 1326 mobile to regular jaw.First regulating device 1321 be used to receive bands 101 by close end 1012 part, so that this is partially sandwiched between regular jaw 1323 and moving jaw 1324.Therefore, when moving jaw 1324 Such as it is actuated by elastomeric element 1326 with to when the movement of regular jaw 1323, this makes bands 101 be clamped on jaw Between.This clip secures the opposite connection of junction between bands 101 and third mounting part 13.Therefore, on Bands 101 are fixed together with third mounting part 13.Third mounts position of the part 13 in upper bands and fixes, There is no user's effect that cannot be changed.The tight beam part of bands can be fixed in this way, i.e. in the first mounting part The length of bands part between 11 and third mounting part 13.On the contrary, when user act on actuator 1325 with When just generating the separation of the relatively fixed jaw of moving jaw, then bands are discharged, upper bands then can be in jaw Between it is free to slide.User makes bands in the first regulating device by the end 1012 of the upper bands 101 of drawing Sliding in 1321, up to obtaining bands tight beam part, i.e. between the first mounting part 11 and third mounting part 13 Bands part desired length.Since then, user can unclamp actuator 1325, this for example to pass through elastic portion Part 326 keeps jaw close.Then upper bands 101 are fixed together again with third mounting part 13.Therefore first dress is adjusted It sets 1321 and is adjustable the tight beam part of bands, the band i.e. between the first mounting part 11 and third mounting part 13 The length of shape object part.Therefore, when upper bands with the 4th mounting part 14 engage when, can at upper bands tune Save the spacing between the front 211 of the first harness 21 and the front 221 of the second harness 22.User can change as desired by it Knapsack around his upper part of the body tight beam/recline degree.
Second regulating device 1322 is adjustable the opposite position connected between lower bands 102 and third mounting part 13 It sets.The structure of the second device 1322 is similar to the structure of the first regulating device 1321.Second regulating device include and mounting zero Regular jaw 1323, the movable moving jaw 1324 of relatively fixed jaw energy and the adjustable clamp that the ontology of part 13 is fixed together The actuator 1325 that mouth is fixed together may also act on moving jaw so that its elastic portion mobile to regular jaw Part 1326.Second regulating device 1322 is used to receive the part by close end 1021 of lower bands 102, so that the part presss from both sides Between regular jaw 1323 and moving jaw 1324.Therefore, when moving jaw 1324 is for example promoted by elastomeric element 1326 It moves so as to when the movement of regular jaw 1323, this is clamped on lower bands 102 between jaw.The fixed lower band of this clip The opposite connection of junction between shape object 102 and third mounting part 13.Therefore lower bands 102 mount part 13 with third It is fixed together.Third mounts position of the part 13 in lower bands and fixes, and no user's effect cannot be changed.This Sample can fix the tight beam part of lower bands, the ribbon i.e. between the second mounting part 12 and third mounting part 13 The length of object part.On the contrary, being separated when user acts on actuator 1325 to cause moving jaw to fix jaw relatively When, then lower bands are discharged, then descend bands free to slide between jaw.By pulling lower bands 102 end 1021, user slide lower bands in the second regulating device 1322, until obtaining lower bands Tight beam part, the desired length that the bands part between part 13 is mounted in the second mounting part 12 and third.From This, user can loosen actuator 1325, this for example to keep jaw close by elastomeric element 1326.Then descend bands 102 are fixed together with third mounting part 13 again.Therefore the second regulating device 1322 is adjustable the tight beam of lower bands Partially, the length of the bands part i.e. between the second mounting part 12 and third mounting part 13.Therefore, band instantly Shape object with the 5th mounting part 15 engage when, can be adjusted at lower bands the first harness 21 front 211 and Spacing between the front 221 of second harness 22.User can change as desired the tight beam in knapsack region under the trunk/ Recline degree.
Since the first and second regulating devices 1321,1322 are located on third mounting part 13, the two can be made in this way The operating parts of regulating device is in place in zonule.User can easily catch these operating parts, to manipulate these behaviour Workpiece, in addition when they are in nearly area of visual field it is also such.Since the grasping close to property, these operating parts is more intuitive , it " can grope " to touch progress.It, should when user wishes to act on the first and second regulating device 1321,1322 simultaneously Advantage becomes apparent from.
First and second regulating devices 1321,1322 can be the self-contained unit of two autonomous operations.It can hold very much in this way It is easy to get to the different tight beam degree between upper bands and lower bands.
Advantageously, the first and second regulating devices 1321 and 1322 share some common components, to form single lock Determine device 132.The structure seems more compact, light, and the number of components is few.The structure simultaneously, quickly, can be adjusted evenly Bands and lower bands.Using this common actuator, activate these regulating devices then and be it is simple, meet human body work Journey, further more intuition, for " grope " contact manipulation.
In this case, the first regulating device and the second regulating device form the list including two jaws 1323,1324 One lock 132, upper bands 101 and lower bands 102 pass through between two jaws 1323,1324, two jaws Can relative to each other this activity so that when these jaws close to when, upper bands and lower bands are clamped on two jaws Between, and when these jaws far from when, upper bands and lower bands are free to slide in single lock.
According to an embodiment, single lock 132 includes the elastomeric element 1325 that jaw can be made close, jaw design To make the effect in bands in one direction keep jaw separate, and then make jaw retaining clip towards the effect of other direction Tightly.
In the presence of the multiple technologies scheme for realizing the two regulating devices.File US4328605, WO200912081 or EP1495691 shows the example of some applicable embodiments with non-limiting way.
Figure 10 indicates the first embodiment of the two regulating devices.In this case, single lock 132 includes outer Shell, the spring 1326 plugging in button in the shell and being clipped between button and shell.Button includes transverse holes, two ribbons Object 101,102 passes through the transverse holes.Shell also includes two coaxial perforative transverse holes, and two bands 101,102 pass through The two transverse holes.Button and shell are by label, so that transverse holes can be coaxial when in button deeply insertion shell.When making When user does not push button, spring shifts button outside shell onto.This movement of button causes the axis of transverse holes not right Together.Therefore, bands are clamped on the interface between these transverse holes.Therefore, bands are fixedly connected with shell.By pressing Button, then transverse holes are intended to be aligned, so as to cause the release of bands.Then bands can the free skating in transverse holes It is dynamic.In this embodiment, actuator 1325 is realized by button, and regular jaw 1323 is realized by the inward flange of the coaxial transverse holes of shell, Moving jaw 1324 is realized by the outer edge of button transverse holes.Upper item is locked using identical regular jaw and same campaign jaw Ribbon and lower bands.The embodiment is described in file US4328605.
According to the first modification, shell carries hooked connections, and hooked connections are limited for receiving harness retaining element Channel, such as here retaining element be ring.It is that shell forms the connection cooperated with harness retaining element according to the second modification Mounting part 13 can be fixed on corresponding harness by part.For example, shell can be cylindrical body, it is sized such that: When the main shaft of ring and substantially aligned cylindrical body main shaft, it can pass through ring/retaining element, and work as the main shaft and column of ring When the main shaft of body is substantially vertical, ring/retaining element can be no longer passed through.Therefore, when pulling bands, make ribbon Object is slided across ring, until the shell gear of single lock 132 is against ring, (shell is oriented so that the main shaft and cylindrical body of ring Main shaft it is substantially vertical), therefore mounting part 13 is fixed together with harness.Second modification is shown in Figure 19.
Figure 11-13 indicates the second embodiment of the two regulating devices.Figure 11 expression is integrated with single lock 132 Mount part 13.Figure 12 indicates the sectional view of form of the single lock 132 in locking bar ribbon, and Figure 13 indicates single lock Determine device 132 but the form in released strip ribbon identical sectional view.
In this embodiment, single lock 132 includes the ontology for being provided with V-type seat slot, two side walls 1323a, 1323b edge V-shape base groove edge, single lock further include the spring 1326 schematically illustrated in the disk 1324 and Figure 12 being inserted in seat slot, Spring acts on disk, to coil the bottom for pushing seat slot to.Disk 1324 is extended from seat slot extension 1325 outstanding.It is single Lock 132 is used to receive the part by close end 1012 of bands 101, so that this is partially sandwiched in the first side of seat slot Between wall 1323a and the first edge 1324a of disk 1324 faced with the first side wall 1323a, and single lock 132 is used for The part by close end 1021 for receiving lower bands 102, so that this is partially sandwiched in the second sidewall 1323b and disk of seat slot Between the 1324 second edge 1324b faced with second sidewall 1323b.Therefore, bands 101,102 from the two of disk 1324 Side passes through.In extension 1325 of no actuator disk 1324 with it, disk 1324 is shifted onto the bottom of seat slot by spring 1326.Cause This, as seen in Figure 12, bands 101,102 are clamped between disk 1324 and side wall 1323a, 1323b of seat slot.When making For user when pulling on extension 1325, this causes disk 1324 mobile relative to seat slot, so that bottom of the disk far from seat slot.Side The distance between edge 1324a, 1324b of wall 1323a, 1323b and disk 1324 increase, then cause released strip ribbon 101, 102, as shown in figure 13.Then bands can be free to slide in single lock.In this embodiment, actuator 1325 is by extending Portion realize, regular jaw 1323 by seat slot side wall 1323a, 1323b realize, and moving jaw 1324 by disk edge 1324a, 1324b is realized.Different from the embodiment of front, upper bands and lower bands are locked in the different areas.Upper item A part that the same the first side wall of a part and disk first edge that ribbon 101 is clipped in the first side wall 1323a of seat slot faces Between 1324a.Lower bands 102 are clipped in a part of the second sidewall 1323b of seat slot and same second side of disk second edge Between a part of 1324b of wall surface pair.The two lockings are separated, to improve the reliability of single lock, are reduced The danger that the danger and a bands that bands are tangled mutually are slided along another bands.In addition, these are separated Even if tight beam can also still keep a locking in the case where a wherein lockout failure.This is described in file EP1495691 Embodiment.
Figure 14-16 indicates the third embodiment of the two regulating devices of third mounting part 13.
As previously mentioned, mounting part 13 includes hooked connections 131, the retaining element for receiving harness 21 is limited 221 channel, such as retaining element is ring here.These hooks 131 are arranged to make to mount part and harness retaining element is de- From.It is contemplated that for making to mount part connector 131 connected with harness retaining element in a manner of detachable or is non-dismountable Other methods.
Lock is characterized in that it does not include for the elastomeric element moving jaw band to regular jaw.This Sample can reduce lock the number of components.Lock is firm (abrasion is reduced) and uses simple.
In this embodiment, single lock 132 includes ontology 1325, is equipped in ontology by two longitudinal walls 1325u, 1325v The transverse opening 1327 defined with two side walls 1325a, 1325b, single lock further include being arranged to partly occlusion of openings 1327 moving jaw 1324.Moving jaw 1324 can be indulged in opening 1327, from longitudinal wall 1325u, 1325v to another To wall 1325v, 1325u longitudinal translation.Therefore, which can generate logical between moving jaw 1324 and longitudinal wall 1325u Road 1327u generates channel 1327v between moving jaw 1324 and longitudinal wall 1325v.In order to define lock, referring to as schemed Lock position shown in 15 considers " high/low " part, " up/down " part.Moving jaw 1324 includes center longitudinal rib 1324c extends straight up, to define two seat slots for being located at bis- side rib 1324c.Each of these seat slots are by rib One side wall 1325a, 1325b of 1324c, a upper surface of jaw 1324 and lock ontology 1325 define.Single lock 132 For receive the part by close end 1012 of upper bands 101 and receive lower bands 102 by close end 1021 Part.For the embodiment, in upstream, upper bands 101 pass through channel 1327v from bottom to top, then by rib Pass through in the seat slot that the side wall 1325a of 1324c, the upper surface of jaw 1324 and lock ontology 1325 are defined, then from upper It is passed down through channel 1327u, to continue in downstream, until its end 1012.The setting is shown in Figure 15.About lower ribbon Object 102, it passes through channel 1327v from bottom to top, subsequently by rib 1324c, the upper surface of jaw 1324 and lock ontology In the seat slot that 1325 side wall 1325b is defined, channel 1327u is then passed through from the top down, until its end 1021.The setting It is not shown, but same as shown in Figure 15.
In the case where continuous strip object 10, end 1012 is connected with 1021, so that forming the ring being such as previously seen Circle 103.Therefore after bands 101,102 pass through channel 1327u, ring 103 is formed in the outlet of single lock 132.
The form of lock locking bar ribbon is shown in Figure 15.In the form, the ontology 1325 and ribbon of lock Object 101,102 is substantially aligned in the orientation of the upstream and downstream of lock.At the 1327u of channel, bands are with close Angle bending by touching lock ontology 1325 longitudinal wall 1325u, in this way can this edge braking bands it is opposite The movement of ontology 1325.In addition, in bands especially in the form of the orientation of upstream, tight beam portion of the bands at it Opening tighter respectively, then the active force that it applies on moving jaw 1324 is bigger, to push it against lock ontology 1325 longitudinal wall 1325u, as shown in the arrow F of Figure 15.This translation of moving jaw 1324 leads to bands 101,102 One in a part of 1324a, 1324b of moving jaw 1324 and the longitudinal wall 1325u of lock ontology 1325 of clip respectively Divide between 1323a, 1323b.These parts 1323a, 1323b of longitudinal wall 1325u corresponds to regular jaw 1323.Then ribbon Object is locked, is fixedly connected with lock ontology 1325.The tension of bands tight beam part is bigger, then bands are in lock Jaw 1323,1324 between just hold it is tighter.In order to make the tight beam partial tension of bands, need to only contract when carrying knapsack The length of billet ribbon tight beam part.The periphery of trunk will apply on the tight beam part of bands here as a result, Add the active force vertical with trunk, since the length of bands tight beam part is fixed, this tension for showing as bands increases Greatly.
The form of lock released strip ribbon is shown in Figure 16.Therefore, for released strip ribbon, ontology 1325 need to only be made Axis around connector 131 pivots, as shown in the arrow R of Figure 16.Here it is considered that ontology 1325 corresponds to single lock 132 Actuator.Therefore, by raising actuator 1325, make bands 101,102 in the opposite lock of the upstream and downstream of lock Determine 132 reorientation of device.The new orientation of bands allows the released strip ribbon at the 1327u of channel.In the form, ribbon Orientation and channel 1327u of the object in downstream are substantially aligned, therefore bands are no longer kept here.Therefore it can be passed through Channel 1327u is free to slide.In addition, bands downstream relative to moving jaw 1324 orientation so that bands no longer Apply noticeable effort on moving jaw 1324 to push it against the longitudinal wall 1325u of lock ontology 1325.Therefore it is locking There is no clips between the jaw 1323,1324 of device.Then bands are released, can be in channel 1327u, 1327v freely Sliding.
In order to adjust tight beam degree of the bands relative to user's body, lock is gone to its release shape by user State, as shown in figure 16.Then, user pulls the end 1012,1021 of bands 101,102, or tensioning bands 101,102 tight beam part until obtaining bands tight beam part, i.e. in mounting part 13 and mounts the item between part 11 The desired upper bands length and lower bands of belt section are in mounting part 13 and mount uncommon between part 12 The length of prestige.Then, user turns over depressed actuator 1325 (movement in the direction opposite towards arrow R shown in Figure 16), so that Lock is turned to locking form shown in figure 15.
Advantageously, center rib 1324c is provided with transverse holes 1324d, make it possible to unshowned cord and moving jaw Connection.Therefore, user can catch cord, lead upwards along the direction that the relatively fixed jaw of moving jaw can be made to separate Draw and attenuate rope, therefore released strip ribbon.The structure is convenient for that two regulating devices is made to go to release by simple hand motion Form.
The operation of the lock acted in upper bands 101 is shown in Figure 15 and 16.This operation is directly suitable Operation for the lock acted in lower bands 102.
In this embodiment, upper bands and lower bands are locked in different regions.Both are locked It is fixed to separate, the reliability of single lock is improved, danger and a bands that bands are mutually tangled are reduced Along the danger of another bands sliding.In addition, even if these separated lockings allow in the case where a wherein lockout failure Still it is able to maintain a locking.
Advantageously, the first and second regulating devices 1321,1322 are self-tightening bundle devices, that is, refer to: activating Device actuates down, if pulled on upstream strip shape object, i.e., if applying tension on bands tight beam part, into Bands are locked between jaw by one step.It ensure that tight beam and adjusting.
According to an embodiment, if pulling bands in downstream, i.e. at actuation part, bands can be made to exist It is slided in lock.This is convenient for adjusting, because user does not need effect on the actuator.
Advantageously, the first and second regulating devices 1321,1322 are self-locking devices, refer to: in rest position, There is no user to actuate down, bands of these regulating devices locking across them.The spy is obtained by elastomeric element 1326 Sign, it is particularly the case for the first two embodiment as previously described.Alternatively, the spy can also be obtained with special construction Sign, it is particularly the case for third embodiment as shown previously.This feature of regulating device makes single lock 132 can also be certainly Locking.
The adjusting of knapsack carrying will be explained by example shown in Fig. 2,3 now.
Firstly, regulating system is mounted on knapsack by user, as shown in Figure 2.The operation be to make to mount part 11, 12,13 are connected with a wherein retaining element 212 for the first harness 21 respectively, make mount part 14,15 respectively with the second harness A 22 wherein retaining element 222 is connected.It is this connection by mounting part 11,12,13,14,15 connector 111, 121, it 131,141,151 realizes.As previously mentioned, each harness includes a series of retaining elements being vertically distributed along each harness 212,222.Then user selects him to wish for mounting part 11,12,13,14,15 to be fixed on according to the expectation of its portability Retaining element 212,222 above.Therefore user can adjust the vertical position of the regulating system mounting point.
In the form, upper bands 101 and lower bands 102 and mounting part 14 and 15 are not connected with.Therefore, make User can be easy to make his knapsack back in place.User will not be perplexed by wearing harness.
Then, user needs to connect upper bands 101 with mounting part 14 according to him, and/or makes lower band Shape object 102 is connect with mounting part 15, as shown in Figure 3.Hook 142,152 by mounting part 14,15 realizes this connection.
Then, user catches ring 103 or gripper 104, pulls up.Since mounting part 13 passes through connector 131 with the connection of retaining element 212 and be fixed on the first harness 21, thus in upper bands and lower bands Drawing causes to discharge the bands in lock 132.User applies traction force, until obtaining desired tight beam/adjusting journey Degree.User loosens ring once the regulating degree sought.Lock works, locking bar ribbon, in this way can be with In fixation bands tight beam part be mounting part 13 and mount part 11 between bands part length and Lower bands tight beam part is the length of the bands part between mounting part 13 and mounting part 12.Adjusting behaviour Make simple, intuitive.The adjusting can quickly, simultaneously, balance and tight beam be carried out cosily.User always can be to upper ribbon Object and lower bands carry out tight beam respectively.For this purpose, he must pull in the single ring segment 1012,1021 of ring 103, without It is to be pulled on ring.
When doing this, user makes to carry on the back by being pulled on the end of bands 101,102 first It is close to wrap front, then, user then increases knapsack and is against reclining on user's body, tight beam degree.
Then backpack construction is at the good portability of offer.
In order to change the holding form, user is acted on actuator 1325, so as to band-like from 132 released strip of lock Object.Since then, only it need to apply active force in bands, so that bands are loosened, to increase upper bands tight beam part The length of upper bands part i.e. between mounting part 13 and mounting part 11 and lower bands tight beam part are The length of lower bands part between mounting part 13 and mounting part 12.Therefore, allow to adjust the of knapsack 2 in this way Spacing between the front 211 of one harness 21 and the front 221 of the second harness of knapsack 22.
In order to remove knapsack, user is separated from bands 101 with mounting part 14, and makes lower bands 102 are detached from mounting part 15.Then he is easy to take his knapsack.
The embodiment for the regulating system for mounting part 11-15 including five has to make knapsack back in place and take The advantages of lower knapsack.In fact, can using the 4th mounting part 14 being fixed on the second harness 22 and the 5th mounting part 15 To be easy to make bands 101,102 to couple or separate with the second harness.User can make band with simple hand motion Shape object 101,102 is connected with corresponding mounting part 14,15.In this embodiment, being realized by simple hook 141,151 should Connection.
The present invention is not limited to use five mounting part 11-15.
The second embodiment according to shown in Figure 17, regulating system only include three mounting parts 11,12,13.This In the case of, third mounting part 13 is for being fixed on the first harness 21, and the first and second mounting parts 11 and 12 are for solid It is scheduled on the second harness 22.The structure is simple, it is only necessary to which two classes mount part.
The third embodiment according to shown in Figure 18, regulating system only include four mounting parts 11,12,13,14.At this In the case of kind, first and third mounting part 11 and 13 for being fixed on the first harness 21, and second and the 4th mounting part 12 and 14 for being fixed on the second harness 22.Part is mounted using three classes in the example.
Regulating system may include the mounting part more than five, is especially equipped with and hangs with the 4th mounting part 14 and the 5th The similar more mounting parts of pipe fitting 15.Then each bands 101,102 form the zigzag portion for wishing multi-quantity.
Therefore, according to some embodiments, the first mounting part 11 and/or the second mounting part 12 can be with the second harnesses 22 connections, therefore be not necessarily and be connected with the identical harness of harness for being connected with third mounting part 13.
According to a modification, part 14,15 is mounted for example by gluing or suture, is directly fixed together with corresponding harness. In this case, they mainly include hook 142,152.According to an embodiment, knapsack may include vertically be distributed along harness, A series of fixed hooks/mounting part on harness.Therefore, user very rapidly can need to select him with respect to him Want using those of mounting part.
As previously mentioned, it is advantageous to which regulating system further includes at least one mounting equipped with guidance part 141,151 Part 14,15, guidance part is for removably receiving a part of bands.This feature can be in order to bands A part and the connection of harness and separates, back knapsack can be convenient in this way and remove knapsack.
Embodiment that the present invention is not restricted to these.These embodiments can be combined.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but is extended to all embodiments of appended claims covering.
Vocabulary
1- regulating system
10- continuous strip object
The upper bands of 101-
1011- first end
1012- the second end
Bands under 102-
1021- first end
1022- the second end
103- ring
104- gripper
11- first mounts part
111- connector
12- second mounts part
121- connector
13- third mounts part
131- connector
The single lock of 132-
The first regulating device of 1321-
The second regulating device of 1322-
1323- regular jaw
The part that 1323a- is engaged with upper bands
The part that 1323b- is engaged with lower bands
1324- moving jaw
The part that 1324a- is engaged with upper bands
The part that 1324b- is engaged with lower bands
1324c- rib
1324d- transverse holes
1325- actuator, ontology
1325a, 1325b- side wall
1325u, 1325v- longitudinal wall
1326- elastomeric element
The channel 1327u, 1327v-
14- the 4th mounts part
141- connector
142- hook
The 5th union piece of 15-
151- connector
152- hook
2. knapsack
The first harness of 21-
The front 211-
212- retaining element
The second harness of 22-
The front 221-
222- retaining element
23- backboard

Claims (10)

1. a kind of piggy-back article (2), equipped with the first harness (21) and the second harness (22) that are all fixed on backboard and one Or multiple fronts or back pocket, piggy-back article include the front (211) and the second harness for adjusting the first harness (21) (22) regulating system (1) of spacing, regulating system include: between front (221)
-- the upper bands (101) defined by first end (1011) and the second end (1012);
-- the lower bands (102) defined by first end (1021) and the second end (1022);
-- the first mounting part (11) for being fixed on harness (21,22), the first mounting part and upper bands are upper It is fixed together at the first end of bands;
-- the second mounting part (12) for being fixed on harness (21,22), the second mounting part and lower bands are under It is fixed together at the second end of bands;
-- the third for being fixed on the first harness (21) mounts part (13), and third mounting part is being leaned on upper bands It is fixed together at the second end of nearly upper bands;Third mounts part and lower bands close to lower bands It is fixed together at first end, third mounting part includes:
It is adjustable the first regulating device (1321) of the relative position connected between bands and third mounting part;
It is adjustable the second regulating device (1322) of the relative position connected between lower bands and third mounting part;
It is characterized in that, each front (211,221) of harness (21,22) has retaining element (212,222);Also, first Mounting part (11) and/or the second mounting part (12) are removably mounted on one of retaining element (212,222), with Just it is adjustable the vertical position of the first mounting part (11) and/or the second mounting part (12).
2. piggy-back article (2) as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that regulating system further comprising:
The 4th mounting part (14) for being fixed on the second harness, the 4th mounting part are formed for upper bands Hasp;And/or
The 5th mounting part (15) for being fixed on the second harness, the 5th mounting part are formed for lower bands Hasp.
3. piggy-back article (2) as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the 4th mounting part includes for detachable side Formula receives the guidance part (142) of a part of upper bands;And/or the 5th mounting part include for removably Receive the guidance part (152) of a part of lower bands.
4. piggy-back article (2) as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that above bands and lower bands are formed single Continuous strip object (10), the second end of upper bands then constitutes the first end of lower bands.
5. piggy-back article (2) as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that regulating system includes gripper (104), is grasped Component is fixed together at ring (103) with continuous strip object, and continuous strip object is adjusted in the first regulating device with second The ring is formed between regulating device.
6. piggy-back article (2) as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that above bands and/or lower bands are elasticity 's.
7. piggy-back article (2) as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that lower bands and/or upper bands are thin Rope.
8. piggy-back article (2) as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first regulating device and the second regulating device are formed Single lock (132), the single lock include upper bands and lower bands from two jaws passed through therebetween (1323,1324), described two jaws can be movable relative to each other so that when the two jaws close to when, upper bands and Lower bands are clamped between two jaws, and when the two jaws far from when, upper bands and lower bands exist It is free to slide in single lock.
9. piggy-back article (2) as described in claim 1 is it is characterized in that, only at least one ribbon (101,102) When tight, third mounting part (13) is just fixed on the first harness (21).
10. a kind of regulating system (1), for piggy-back article (2) as described in any one of the preceding claims.
CN201811253712.9A 2017-10-26 2018-10-26 Chest strap Active CN109700162B (en)

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FR1771128A FR3072865B1 (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 CHEST STRAP
FR1771128 2017-10-26

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CN109700162B (en) 2022-03-11
FR3072865A1 (en) 2019-05-03
EP3476246B1 (en) 2020-09-09
FR3072865B1 (en) 2021-06-18
EP3476246A1 (en) 2019-05-01

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