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CN109687827A - A kind of zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device with direct current calibration - Google Patents

A kind of zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device with direct current calibration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109687827A
CN109687827A CN201811533176.8A CN201811533176A CN109687827A CN 109687827 A CN109687827 A CN 109687827A CN 201811533176 A CN201811533176 A CN 201811533176A CN 109687827 A CN109687827 A CN 109687827A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
signal
numerical
direct current
control
digital
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811533176.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王驰
门涛
齐全文
陈鹏鹏
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Beijing Institute of Radio Measurement
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Beijing Institute of Radio Measurement
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Priority to CN201811533176.8A priority Critical patent/CN109687827A/en
Publication of CN109687827A publication Critical patent/CN109687827A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F1/00Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F1/02Modifications of amplifiers to raise the efficiency, e.g. gliding Class A stages, use of an auxiliary oscillation
    • H03F1/0205Modifications of amplifiers to raise the efficiency, e.g. gliding Class A stages, use of an auxiliary oscillation in transistor amplifiers
    • H03F1/0211Modifications of amplifiers to raise the efficiency, e.g. gliding Class A stages, use of an auxiliary oscillation in transistor amplifiers with control of the supply voltage or current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/45Differential amplifiers
    • H03F3/45071Differential amplifiers with semiconductor devices only
    • H03F3/45479Differential amplifiers with semiconductor devices only characterised by the way of common mode signal rejection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03GCONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION
    • H03G3/00Gain control in amplifiers or frequency changers
    • H03G3/20Automatic control
    • H03G3/30Automatic control in amplifiers having semiconductor devices
    • H03G3/3089Control of digital or coded signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M1/00Analogue/digital conversion; Digital/analogue conversion
    • H03M1/10Calibration or testing
    • H03M1/1009Calibration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M1/00Analogue/digital conversion; Digital/analogue conversion
    • H03M1/12Analogue/digital converters
    • H03M1/124Sampling or signal conditioning arrangements specially adapted for A/D converters
    • H03M1/1245Details of sampling arrangements or methods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Networks Using Active Elements (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying devices with direct current calibration, including digital control filter, carry out bandwidth filtering to input signal in response to filter bandwidht digital controlled signal;First Numerical Controlled Current Source forms the first current signal in response to the first direct current calibration digital controlled signal;Second Numerical Controlled Current Source forms the second current signal in response to the second direct current calibration digital controlled signal;Numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit carries out the calibration of differential mode direct current to the output signal of the digital control filter according to first current signal and the second current signal;Numerical-control attenuator carries out gain control in response to output signal of the decaying digital controlled signal to the numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit;Gain amplifier amplifies the output signal of the numerical-control attenuator;Common mode direct current switching amplifier carries out the conversion of common mode direct current to the output signal of the gain amplifier, and 0 to the 1V direct current that 0 to 40MHz intermediate-freuqncy signal can be achieved in the present invention, which is calibrated, to be adjusted.

Description

A kind of zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device with direct current calibration
Technical field
The present invention relates to zero intermediate frequency filtering amplification sectors.More particularly, to a kind of zero intermediate frequency filter with direct current calibration Wave amplifying device.
Background technique
In zero intermediate frequency communication system, it will usually it is straight to generate interference due to the local oscillator leakage of image signal or frequency mixer Signal is flowed, since these interference direct current signals are identical as the frequency of desired signal, is difficult to filter by traditional filter Fall.The method generallyd use be transmitting terminal using predistortion or signal process part using certain algorithm by These direct current signals filter.But the problem of predistortion is the transmission path due to not knowing signal, is difficult accurately to carry out pre- Distortion is offset to the interference just generated with system.And the master of direct current signal is eliminated by Digital Signal Processing means Problem is wanted to be that the static direct current point of system may change, to make mould in the case where interfering direct current signal excessive Number converter can not accurately sample, that is, reduce the sampling precision of analog-digital converter.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying devices with direct current calibration, by using numerical control The calibration of differential mode direct current, the problem for causing misregistration signal excessive during avoiding filtering interference signal.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
The invention discloses a kind of zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying devices with direct current calibration, including digital control filter, numerical control Differential mode direct current calibration unit, the first Numerical Controlled Current Source, the second Numerical Controlled Current Source, numerical-control attenuator, gain amplifier and common mode are straight Flow switching amplifier;
Wherein, the digital control filter carries out bandwidth filter to input signal in response to filter bandwidht digital controlled signal Wave;First Numerical Controlled Current Source forms the first current signal in response to the first direct current calibration digital controlled signal;Described second Numerical Controlled Current Source forms the second current signal in response to the second direct current calibration digital controlled signal;The numerical control differential mode direct current calibration Unit is used to carry out differential mode to the output signal of the digital control filter according to first current signal and the second current signal Direct current calibration;Output of the numerical-control attenuator in response to decaying digital controlled signal to the numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit Signal carries out gain control;The gain amplifier is for amplifying the output signal of the numerical-control attenuator;It is described total Mould direct current switching amplifier is used to carry out the conversion of common mode direct current to the output signal of the gain amplifier.
Preferably, the numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit include operational amplifier, first resistor device, second resistor, 3rd resistor device and the 4th resistor;
The non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier is connect with first Numerical Controlled Current Source;
The inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier is connect with second Numerical Controlled Current Source;
The in-phase output end and reversed-phase output of the operational amplifier are connect with the numerical-control attenuator;
The first end of the first resistor device is connect with the high-voltage end of the digital control filter output signal, second end and institute State the non-inverting input terminal connection of operational amplifier;
The first end of the 3rd resistor device is connect with the low-pressure end of the digital control filter output signal, second end and institute State the inverting input terminal connection of operational amplifier;
The first end of the second resistor is connect with the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier, second end and the fortune Calculate the reversed-phase output connection of amplifier;
The first end of 4th resistor is connect with the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier, second end and the fortune Calculate the in-phase output end connection of amplifier.
Preferably, the first current signal of first Numerical Controlled Current Source flows into described second by the operational amplifier Numerical Controlled Current Source.
Preferably, the second current signal of second Numerical Controlled Current Source flows into described first by the operational amplifier Numerical Controlled Current Source.
Preferably, the medium-frequency band of the digital control filter is 0~40MHz.
Preferably, the calibration range of the numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit is 0~1V.
Preferably, 0.5dB stepping decaying of the numerical-control attenuator for the input signal of 0~31.5dB.
Preferably, described device is the chip made by CMOS technology.
Preferably, described device is the chip made by germanium silicon technology.
Preferably, the input signal of the digital control filter is the output signal of frequency mixer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention can be such that digital control filter realizes 0 to 40MHz model by adjusting filter bandwidht digital controlled signal Interior any filtering is enclosed, calibrates digital controlled signal and the second direct current calibration digital controlled signal by adjusting the first direct current, it can Numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit is set to realize that the direct current calibration within the scope of 0 to 1V is adjusted, by adjusting digital control letter of decaying Number, numerical-control attenuator can be made to realize the attenuation function with 0.5dB stepping within the scope of 0 to 31.5dB.The present invention is by adopting It is calibrated with numerical control differential mode direct current, the problem for causing misregistration signal excessive during can be avoided filtering interference signal, to make Analog-digital converter can be sampled accurately, improve the sampling precision of analog-digital converter.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structure of one specific embodiment of zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device with direct current calibration of the present invention Figure.
Fig. 2 shows numerical controls in a kind of one specific embodiment of zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device with direct current calibration of the present invention The circuit diagram of differential mode direct current calibration unit.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the present invention, the present invention is done further below with reference to preferred embodiments and drawings It is bright.Similar component is indicated in attached drawing with identical appended drawing reference.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that institute is specific below The content of description is illustrative and be not restrictive, and should not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment discloses a kind of zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying devices with direct current calibration.The present embodiment In, zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device include digital control filter 1, numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit 2, the first Numerical Controlled Current Source 31, Second Numerical Controlled Current Source 32, numerical-control attenuator 4, gain amplifier 5 and common mode direct current switching amplifier 6.
Wherein, the digital control filter 1 carries out bandwidth filter to input signal in response to filter bandwidht digital controlled signal Wave;First Numerical Controlled Current Source 31 forms the first current signal in response to the first direct current calibration digital controlled signal;Described Two Numerical Controlled Current Sources 32 form the second current signal in response to the second direct current calibration digital controlled signal;The numerical control differential mode direct current Calibration unit 2 be used for according to first current signal and the second current signal to the output signal of the digital control filter 1 into The calibration of row differential mode direct current;The numerical-control attenuator 4 calibrates the numerical control differential mode direct current in response to decaying digital controlled signal single The output signal of member 2 carries out gain control;The gain amplifier 5 is used to carry out the output signal of the numerical-control attenuator 4 Amplification;The common mode direct current switching amplifier 6 is used to carry out the conversion of common mode direct current to the output signal of the gain amplifier 5.
At work, when inputting digital control filter 1 as input signal for the output signal of frequency mixer output, make first With filter bandwidht digital controlled signal setting digital control filter 1 bandwidth, using the first direct current calibration digital controlled signal and Second direct current calibrates the calibration voltage that digital controlled signal adjusts numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit 2.It is digital control using decaying The pad value of Signal Regulation numerical-control attenuator 4, then, signal enter digital control filter 1 and are filtered, and filtered signal enters Numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit 2 carries out the calibration of differential mode direct current, and the signal after calibration enters numerical-control attenuator 4 and carries out gain control System, the signal after decaying enters gain amplifier 5 and amplifies, amplified signal enter common mode direct current switching amplifier 6 into Row common mode direct current conversion, finally can input analog-to-digital converter sampled.
At work, digital control filter 1 can be made to realize 0 to 40MHz by adjusting filter bandwidht digital controlled signal Any filtering in range calibrates digital controlled signal and the second direct current calibration digital controlled signal by adjusting the first direct current, The direct current calibration that may be implemented in numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit 2 within the scope of 0 to 1V is adjusted, digital control by adjusting decaying Signal makes numerical-control attenuator 4 may be implemented in the attenuation function with 0.5dB stepping within the scope of 0 to 31.5dB.Using the present invention Zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device, digital control filter 1 can be made to realize any filtering within the scope of 0 to 40MHz, make numerical control differential mode Direct current calibration unit 2 is realized that the direct current within the scope of 0 to 1V is calibrated and is adjusted, and realizes numerical-control attenuator 40 to 31.5dB range It is interior using 0.5dB as the attenuation function of stepping.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit 2 include operational amplifier, First resistor device R1, second resistor R2,3rd resistor device R3 and the 4th resistor R4.
Wherein, the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier is connect with first Numerical Controlled Current Source 31, and the operation is put The inverting input terminal of big device is connect with second Numerical Controlled Current Source 32, and the in-phase output end and reverse phase of the operational amplifier are defeated Outlet is connect with the numerical-control attenuator 4, the first end of the first resistor device R1 and 1 output signal of digital control filter High-voltage end (positive input) connection, second end are connect with the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier, the 3rd resistor device R3's First end is connect with the low-pressure end (negative input) of 1 output signal of digital control filter, second end and the operational amplifier Inverting input terminal connection, the first end of the second resistor R2 are connect with the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier, and second End is connect with the reversed-phase output of the operational amplifier, first end and the operational amplifier of the 4th resistor R4 Inverting input terminal connection, second end are connect with the in-phase output end of the operational amplifier, the reversed-phase output of operational amplifier For the positive output end of numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit 2, the in-phase output end of operational amplifier is that the calibration of numerical control differential mode direct current is single The negative output terminal of member 2.
In some embodiments, the first current signal of first Numerical Controlled Current Source 31 can pass through the operation amplifier Device flows into second Numerical Controlled Current Source 32, such as the first current signal of the first Numerical Controlled Current Source 31 can be from fortune in the present embodiment The non-inverting input terminal for calculating amplifier flows into, and enters the second Numerical Controlled Current Source 32 from the outflow of the inverting input terminal of operational amplifier.? In other embodiments, the second current signal of second Numerical Controlled Current Source 32 can also flow into institute by the operational amplifier The first Numerical Controlled Current Source 31 is stated, such as the second current signal of the second Numerical Controlled Current Source 32 can be from operational amplifier in the present embodiment Inverting input terminal flow into, from the non-inverting input terminal of operational amplifier outflow enter the first Numerical Controlled Current Source 31.
In a preferred embodiment, identical numerical control can be used in the first Numerical Controlled Current Source 31 and the second Numerical Controlled Current Source 32 Current source, to save cost, convenient for control.
In some embodiments, described device can be the chip made by CMOS technology, can integrated numerical-control on chip Filter 1, numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit 2, the first Numerical Controlled Current Source 31, the second Numerical Controlled Current Source 32, numerical-control attenuator 4, Gain amplifier 5 and common mode direct current switching amplifier 6.In other embodiments, described device can also be to pass through germanium silicon technology The chip of production, can integrated numerical-control filter 1, numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit 2, the first Numerical Controlled Current Source 31, on chip Two Numerical Controlled Current Sources 32, numerical-control attenuator 4, gain amplifier 5 and common mode direct current switching amplifier 6.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention may be used also on the basis of the above description for those of ordinary skill in the art To make other variations or changes in different ways, all embodiments can not be exhaustive here, it is all to belong to this hair The obvious changes or variations that bright technical solution is extended out are still in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device with direct current calibration, which is characterized in that including digital control filter, numerical control differential mode Direct current calibration unit, the first Numerical Controlled Current Source, the second Numerical Controlled Current Source, numerical-control attenuator, gain amplifier and common mode direct current turn Change amplifier;
Wherein, the digital control filter carries out bandwidth filtering to input signal in response to filter bandwidht digital controlled signal;Institute It states the first Numerical Controlled Current Source and forms the first current signal in response to the first direct current calibration digital controlled signal;The second numerical control electricity Stream source forms the second current signal in response to the second direct current calibration digital controlled signal;The numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit is used In carrying out differential mode direct current school according to the output signal of first current signal and the second current signal to the digital control filter It is quasi-;The numerical-control attenuator in response to decaying digital controlled signal to the output signal of the numerical control differential mode direct current calibration unit into Row gain control;The gain amplifier is for amplifying the output signal of the numerical-control attenuator;The common mode direct current Switching amplifier is used to carry out the conversion of common mode direct current to the output signal of the gain amplifier.
2. zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the numerical control differential mode direct current calibration is single Member includes operational amplifier, first resistor device, second resistor, 3rd resistor device and the 4th resistor;
The non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier is connect with first Numerical Controlled Current Source;
The inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier is connect with second Numerical Controlled Current Source;
The in-phase output end and reversed-phase output of the operational amplifier are connect with the numerical-control attenuator;
The first end of the first resistor device is connect with the high-voltage end of the digital control filter output signal, second end and the fortune Calculate the non-inverting input terminal connection of amplifier;
The first end of the 3rd resistor device is connect with the low-pressure end of the digital control filter output signal, second end and the fortune Calculate the inverting input terminal connection of amplifier;
The first end of the second resistor is connect with the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier, and second end is put with the operation The reversed-phase output connection of big device;
The first end of 4th resistor is connect with the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier, and second end is put with the operation The in-phase output end connection of big device.
3. zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the of first Numerical Controlled Current Source One current signal flows into second Numerical Controlled Current Source by the operational amplifier.
4. zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the of second Numerical Controlled Current Source Two current signals flow into first Numerical Controlled Current Source by the operational amplifier.
5. zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the digital control filter again and again Band is 0~40MHz.
6. zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the numerical control differential mode direct current calibration is single The calibration range of member is 0~1V.
7. zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the numerical-control attenuator for 0~ The 0.5dB stepping of the input signal of 31.5dB decays.
8. zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device is to pass through CMOS technology The chip of production.
9. zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device is to pass through germanium silicon technology The chip of production.
10. zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the input of the digital control filter Signal is the output signal of frequency mixer.
CN201811533176.8A 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of zero intermediate frequency filtering amplifying device with direct current calibration Pending CN109687827A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110719079A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-21 成都铭峰新源科技有限公司 Signal amplification filtering conditioning card

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998010523A1 (en) * 1996-09-06 1998-03-12 Philips Electronics N.V. A zero-if receiver
CN101944924A (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-01-12 东南大学 Broadband MIMO radio frequency transceiving system for next-generation wireless communication network
CN204168283U (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-02-18 成都振芯科技股份有限公司 The zero intermediate frequency narrow-band reception circuit that a kind of bandwidth is adjustable
CN205232209U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-11 深圳市金溢科技股份有限公司 Signal reception circuit, phased array antenna and trackside unit based on zero intermediate frequency
CN105915192A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-31 东南大学 Stepping-type automatic gain control system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998010523A1 (en) * 1996-09-06 1998-03-12 Philips Electronics N.V. A zero-if receiver
CN101944924A (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-01-12 东南大学 Broadband MIMO radio frequency transceiving system for next-generation wireless communication network
CN204168283U (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-02-18 成都振芯科技股份有限公司 The zero intermediate frequency narrow-band reception circuit that a kind of bandwidth is adjustable
CN205232209U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-11 深圳市金溢科技股份有限公司 Signal reception circuit, phased array antenna and trackside unit based on zero intermediate frequency
CN105915192A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-31 东南大学 Stepping-type automatic gain control system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110719079A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-21 成都铭峰新源科技有限公司 Signal amplification filtering conditioning card
CN110719079B (en) * 2019-10-17 2023-06-27 成都铭峰新源科技有限公司 Signal amplification filtering conditioning card

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