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CN109683387A - The TN display screen of multi-angle display - Google Patents

The TN display screen of multi-angle display Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109683387A
CN109683387A CN201910140590.0A CN201910140590A CN109683387A CN 109683387 A CN109683387 A CN 109683387A CN 201910140590 A CN201910140590 A CN 201910140590A CN 109683387 A CN109683387 A CN 109683387A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
display
liquid crystal
display component
display screen
pedestal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910140590.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Hua Yang Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Hua Yang Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Hua Yang Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Hua Yang Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910140590.0A priority Critical patent/CN109683387A/en
Publication of CN109683387A publication Critical patent/CN109683387A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/139Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
    • G02F1/1396Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528Polarisers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of TN display screens of multi-angle display, including pedestal, the pedestal is polyhedral structure, the side of base is equipped with the first display component, the second display component is equipped at the top of the pedestal, first display component surround and is set to side of base, first display component includes two pieces of ito glasses, upper polaroid and down polaroid, two pieces of ito glasses are oppositely arranged, liquid crystal is equipped between the ito glass, two pieces of ito glasses and Formation of liquid crystals liquid crystal cell, the upper polaroid is set to the top of liquid crystal cell, the down polaroid is set to the lower section of liquid crystal cell, first display component with and the second display component structure it is identical.The present invention provides a kind of TN display screens of multi-angle display, are able to carry out display by the first display component and the second display component, people is facilitated to watch the content of TN display screen from multiple angles.

Description

The TN display screen of multi-angle display
Technical field
The present invention relates to TN display screen technology field more particularly to a kind of TN display screens of multi-angle display.
Background technique
TN display screen, full name Twisted Nematic (twisted nematic) display screen, is a type of display screen screen Type.Since low production cost makes TN become most widely used entry level liquid crystal display panel, mainstream in the current market It is widely used in low and middle-end liquid crystal display.Its structure is certain on the transparency conducting layer glass photomask for having ITO that will be applied Then this glass substrate of two panels is all clamped one layer of liquid crystal material by transparent electrode figure, surrounding is sealed again, forms one A thickness is only a few micrometers of platypelloid type liquid crystal cell.Since the surface in glass is coated with one layer of oriented film (also referred to as orientation Film), and directional process has been carried out, the liquid crystal molecule in box is arranged in parallel along glass surface, and is determined due to oriented film To processing to all orthogonal, liquid crystal molecule is all distorted in 90 degree between two sheet glass.
The existing generally rectangular structure of TN display screen, can only be shown on one side, when people need multi-panel or multi-angle When being shown, need to be combined using multiple TN display screens, this has carried out inconvenience with the actual use of people.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of TN display screens of multi-angle display, are able to carry out multi-angle display people institute The content needed.
Technical solution used by the TN display screen of multi-angle display disclosed by the invention is:
A kind of TN display screen of multi-angle display, including pedestal, the pedestal are polyhedral structure, and the side of base is set There is the first display component, the second display component is equipped at the top of the pedestal, first display component surround and is set to base side Face, first display component include two pieces of ito glasses, upper polaroid and down polaroid, and two pieces of ito glasses are opposite to be set It sets, liquid crystal, two pieces of ito glasses and Formation of liquid crystals liquid crystal cell is equipped between the ito glass, the upper polaroid is set to The top of liquid crystal cell, the down polaroid are set to the lower section of liquid crystal cell, first display component and and the second display component Structure is identical.
Preferably, described further includes light scattering layer, light scattering layer setting rear polaroid and liquid crystal cell it Between.
Preferably, the light scattering layer is colloidal film.
Preferably, the pedestal is at terrace with edge structure.
Preferably, the base bottom is equipped with threaded mounting hole.
Preferably, the liquid crystal is the nematic liquid crystal that low viscosity is perfused.
The beneficial effect of the TN display screen of multi-angle display disclosed by the invention is: pedestal is polyhedral structure, in base Seat side is equipped with the first display component, and the second display component, and the first display component and and the second display group are equipped at the top of pedestal Part structure is identical, and the first display component includes two pieces of ito glasses, upper polaroid and down polaroid, and two pieces of ito glasses are opposite to be set It sets, liquid crystal is equipped between ito glass, two pieces of ito glasses and Formation of liquid crystals liquid crystal cell, upper polaroid are set to the upper of liquid crystal cell Side, down polaroid are set to the lower section of liquid crystal cell.TN display screen can be carried out multiple angles using pedestal to show, utilized Under two electrodes effect of two pieces of ito glass substrates on first display component, twisted liquid crystal molecules are caused to deform, change passes through The polarization state of liquid crystal cell light beam realizes the switch control to backlight source beam, so that the first display component and second be made to show Component is able to carry out display, and people is facilitated to watch the content of TN display screen from multiple angles.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the TN display screen of multi-angle display of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the TN display screen of multi-angle display of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2 of the TN display screen of multi-angle display of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated and is illustrated with Figure of description combined with specific embodiments below:
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of TN display screen of multi-angle display, including pedestal 10 are please referred to, the pedestal 10 is polyhedron Structure, 10 side of pedestal are equipped with the first display component 20, are equipped with the second display component 30 at the top of the pedestal 10, and described the One display component 20 surround and is set to 10 side of pedestal.
The pedestal 10 facilitates TN display screen to carry out multi-angle and is shown that people can also be from difference at terrace with edge structure Direction watch the content on TN display screen.And it is equipped with threaded mounting hole 11 in 10 bottom of pedestal, people can show TN In equipment required for display screen is fixed by screws in or region.
Referring to FIG. 3, first display component 20 includes two pieces of ito glasses 21, upper polaroid 22 and down polaroid 23, Two pieces of ito glasses 21 are oppositely arranged, and liquid crystal 24, two pieces of ito glasses 21 and liquid crystal are equipped between the ito glass 21 24 form liquid crystal cell 25, and the liquid crystal 24 is the nematic liquid crystal 24 that low viscosity is perfused, and the upper polaroid 22 is set to The top of liquid crystal cell 25, the down polaroid 23 are set to the lower section of liquid crystal cell 25, first display component 20 and and second 30 structure of display component is identical.
TN display screen can be carried out multiple angles using pedestal 10 to show, utilize two on the first display component 20 Under two electrodes effect of 21 substrate of block ito glass, causes 24 molecular distortion of liquid crystal to deform, change through 25 light beam of liquid crystal cell Polarization state realizes the switch control to backlight source beam, to enable the first display component 20 and the second display component 30 It is shown, people is facilitated to watch the content of TN display screen from multiple angles.
First display component 20 and the second display component 30 can be controlled by different circuit boards, so that the first display Component 20 and the second display component 30 show different image contents, facilitate people to carry out more contents and show.
Plastic ball (being not shown) can be set between two pieces of ito glasses 21, and the effect of plastic ball main support makes two Certain spacing is maintained between ito glass 21, between two pieces of ito glasses 21 after filling liquid crystal, is able to maintain uniform bottom Color.
In above scheme, described further includes light scattering layer 26, and the light scattering layer 26 is arranged in rear polaroid and liquid crystal cell Between 25, the light scattering layer 26 includes at least different the first transparent medium objects and the second transparent medium object of two kinds of refractive index, Multiple first transparent medium objects are mutually embedding with multiple second transparent medium objects and constitute light scattering layer 26.Its scattering occurs mainly in two Between the interface of kind transparent medium, thus this scattering is mainly based on the refraction at interface, and light is only needed by minority as a result, Secondary refraction can be emitted scattering layer with certain random scatter angle, and the influence reflected to polarization state is fewer, reflects to inclined The influence of light state is bigger, and the polarization state that thus can reduce light during this is destroyed.So that display is keeping highlighted In the case where spending background color, higher contrast can be maintained.
And the light scattering layer 26 is colloidal film, sets colloidal film for light scattering layer 26, and thickness is small, adapts to display To the requirement of lightening development.
The present invention provides a kind of TN display screen of multi-angle display, and pedestal is polyhedral structure, is equipped in side of base First display component, is equipped with the second display component at the top of pedestal, and the first display component with and the second display component structure it is identical, First display component includes two pieces of ito glasses, upper polaroid and down polaroid, and two pieces of ito glasses are oppositely arranged, ito glass it Between be equipped with liquid crystal, two pieces of ito glasses and Formation of liquid crystals liquid crystal cell, upper polaroid is set to the top of liquid crystal cell, and down polaroid is set It is placed in the lower section of liquid crystal cell.TN display screen can be carried out multiple angles using pedestal to show, utilize the first display component On two pieces of ito glass substrates the effect of two electrodes under, cause twisted liquid crystal molecules to deform, change through liquid crystal cell light beam Polarization state realizes the switch control to backlight source beam, so that the first display component and the second display component be made to be able to carry out It has been shown that, facilitates people to watch the content of TN display screen from multiple angles.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected The limitation of range is protected, although explaining in detail referring to preferred embodiment to the present invention, those skilled in the art are answered Work as understanding, it can be with modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention Matter and range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of TN display screen of multi-angle display, which is characterized in that including pedestal, the pedestal is polyhedral structure, described Side of base is equipped with the first display component, and the second display component is equipped at the top of the pedestal, and first display component surround and sets It is placed in side of base, first display component includes two blocks of I TO glass, upper polaroid and down polaroid, two pieces of I TO Glass is oppositely arranged, and is equipped with liquid crystal between the I TO glass, two blocks of I TO glass and Formation of liquid crystals liquid crystal cell, it is described on Polaroid is set to the top of liquid crystal cell, and the down polaroid is set to the lower section of liquid crystal cell, first display component with and Second display component structure is identical.
2. the TN display screen of multi-angle display as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described further includes light scattering layer, institute Light scattering layer is stated to be arranged between rear polaroid and liquid crystal cell.
3. the TN display screen of multi-angle display as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the light scattering layer is colloidal film.
4. the TN display screen of multi-angle display as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal is at terrace with edge structure.
5. the TN display screen of multi-angle display as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the base bottom is pacified equipped with screw thread Fill hole.
6. the TN display screen of multi-angle display as described in any one in claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the liquid crystal is perfusion The nematic liquid crystal of low viscosity.
CN201910140590.0A 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 The TN display screen of multi-angle display Pending CN109683387A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910140590.0A CN109683387A (en) 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 The TN display screen of multi-angle display

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910140590.0A CN109683387A (en) 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 The TN display screen of multi-angle display

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201266291Y (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-07-01 深圳市宝盛电子技术有限公司 High-contrast black film liquid crystal display screen
CN103176304A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-06-26 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Multiple-face displayer
CN203595879U (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-05-14 江门亿都半导体有限公司 High-contrast black film LCD screen with dye liquid crystals
CN103869533A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-18 汕头超声显示器技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display improving bottom color
CN204066642U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-31 家联宝(上海)光电新能源科技有限公司 OLED display device
CN205750223U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-11-30 汕头市锐科高新科技股份有限公司 The negative aobvious LCDs of TN that a kind of background blackness is high
CN206293142U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-30 陕西职业技术学院 A kind of human resource information issues case
CN207067618U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-03-02 江西省轩利丰科技有限公司 A kind of full visual angle TN liquid crystal displays
US20180329253A1 (en) * 2014-09-03 2018-11-15 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Chip on film package and display apparatus having the same

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201266291Y (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-07-01 深圳市宝盛电子技术有限公司 High-contrast black film liquid crystal display screen
CN103176304A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-06-26 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Multiple-face displayer
CN203595879U (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-05-14 江门亿都半导体有限公司 High-contrast black film LCD screen with dye liquid crystals
CN103869533A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-18 汕头超声显示器技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display improving bottom color
CN204066642U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-31 家联宝(上海)光电新能源科技有限公司 OLED display device
US20180329253A1 (en) * 2014-09-03 2018-11-15 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Chip on film package and display apparatus having the same
CN205750223U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-11-30 汕头市锐科高新科技股份有限公司 The negative aobvious LCDs of TN that a kind of background blackness is high
CN206293142U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-30 陕西职业技术学院 A kind of human resource information issues case
CN207067618U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-03-02 江西省轩利丰科技有限公司 A kind of full visual angle TN liquid crystal displays

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Application publication date: 20190426

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