A kind of ICU section micro-injection pump installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, and in particular to a kind of ICU section micro-injection pump installation.
Background technique
Medical worker is when carrying out micro injecting liquid drug, it is often necessary to carry out to medical fluid accurate, micro, uniform, lasting
Injection, and previous injecting method is voluntarily injected by medical worker, then it can be according to the self-technique of different medical workers
And experience, different degrees of influence can be caused to injection result, aggravates the work of medical worker significantly, it cannot be guaranteed that fixed when injection
Amount is uniform, while traditional method cannot be guaranteed the accurate of injecting liquid drug amount, if medical worker makes mistakes, can make to patient body
At secondary injury, the work difficulty of medical worker is considerably increased.
Summary of the invention
The present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, devises a kind of ICU section micro-injection pump installation, the device is to patient ICU
It is more intelligent to carry out micro-injection, it is time saving and energy saving, and the device structure is simpler and function-stable, while the device can
Long-range monitoring and regulation solves medical staff and the round-trip room ICU is needed frequently to be adjusted, prevents medical worker not in Shi Fasheng
Fortuitous event.
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, reach above-mentioned technical effect, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of ICU section micro-injection pump installation, which is characterized in that including shell, stepper motor and injecting mechanism, stepping electricity
Machine is fixed in shell, and shell is equipped with operation panel, and liquid crystal display is embedded on operation panel, and operation panel is equipped with and presses
Key, voice prompting area and status indicator lamp, key include that navigation keys, cancellation key and switch key, status indicator lamp include
The bottom of warning indicator light, malfunction indicator lamp and battery capacity indication lamp, shell is equipped with RS232 interface and charging interface;
Single-chip microcontroller, battery, RS232 module and wireless communication module, single-chip microcontroller is fixed in shell to connect with battery,
RS232 module and wireless communication module are connect with single-chip microcontroller, and encoder is connect with single-chip microcontroller, and single-chip microcontroller is connect with stepper motor,
Stepper motor is connect with injecting mechanism, and liquid crystal display, key, audible alarm and status indicator lamp are connect with single-chip microcontroller;
The injecting mechanism includes push-and-pull seat, circular sleeve, clamps knob, intermediate plate, guide rod, lead screw, U-shaped sliding block, half spiral shell
Female and fixed underpan pushes and pulls and is hinged with gripper clamp on seat and is fixed with pressure block, and one end of circular sleeve is fixedly connected with push-and-pull seat
And the other end is fixedly connected by ring flange with U-shaped sliding block, one end of guide rod is fixedly connected with fixed underpan and the other end passes through U
It is fixedly connected after type sliding block with intermediate plate, one end of another guide rod is fixedly connected with fixed underpan and the other end passes through U-shaped sliding block
Be fixedly connected after sliding slot with intermediate plate, be fixed with half-nut in the notch of U-shaped sliding block, lead screw be articulated with fixed underpan and intermediate plate it
Between, half-nut is located at the top of lead screw and is threadedly engaged and connect with lead screw formation, the corresponding fixed underpan of U-shaped sliding block horizontal direction
On be fixed with pressure sensor, pressure sensor is connect with single-chip microcontroller, and stepper motor and encoder are fixed on fixed underpan, is walked
It is fixed with rack on into the rotor of motor, rack engages connection with toothed disc, toothed disc and is articulated at fixed underpan
Lead screw end is fixedly connected.
Preferably, waterproof membrane is covered on the liquid crystal display.
Preferably, the single-chip microcontroller selects the STC90C51 type single-chip microcontroller of macrocrystalline science and technology production, and wireless communication module is adopted
Communication protocol is one of GPRS/2G/3G/4G/WiFi/ZigBee.
Preferably, the ME909s-821 type 4G communication module that the wireless communication module selects Huawei to produce, channel radio
The communication protocol that letter module uses is 4G communication mode.
Preferably, the stepper motor selects the two-phase hybrid stepping motor of model 57BYG250B.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the device is more intelligent to patient's ICU progress micro-injection, it is time saving and energy saving, and
The structure of the device is simpler and function-stable, at the same the device can long-range monitoring and regulation, solve medical staff's needs
Frequently the round-trip room ICU is adjusted, prevent medical worker not when something unexpected happened.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of micro-injection pump installation;
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of micro-injection pump installation;
Fig. 3 is the composed structure schematic diagram of the injecting mechanism.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- shell, 2- operation panel, 3- liquid crystal display, 4- navigation keys, 5- voice prompting area, 6-RS232 interface, 7-
Charging interface, 8- cancel key, 9- switch key, 10- warning indicator light, 11- malfunction indicator lamp, 12- battery capacity indication lamp, 13-
Seat is pushed and pulled, 14- clamps knob, 15- syringe, 16- single-chip microcontroller, 17- encoder, 18- stepper motor, 19- injecting mechanism, 20-
RS232 module, 21- wireless communication module, 22- battery, 23- key, 24- audible alarm, 25- status indicator lamp, 26- folder
Hold pincers, 27- circular sleeve, 28- supporting block, 29- intermediate plate, 30- guide rod, 31- ring flange, 32- half-nut, 34-U type sliding block, 35- shield
Plate, 36- fixed underpan, 37- toothed disc, 38- rack, 39- pressure sensor, 131- pressure block.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in -3, a kind of ICU section micro-injection pump installation, including shell 1, stepper motor 18 and injecting mechanism
19, stepper motor 18 is fixed in shell 1, and shell 1 is equipped with operation panel 2, is embedded with liquid crystal display 3 on operation panel 2,
Operation panel 2 is equipped with key 23, voice prompting area 5 and status indicator lamp 25, and key 23 includes navigation keys 4, cancels key 8
With switch key 9, status indicator lamp 25 includes warning indicator light 10, malfunction indicator lamp 11 and battery capacity indication lamp 12, the bottom of shell 1
Portion is equipped with RS232 interface 6 and charging interface 7;
Be fixed with single-chip microcontroller 16, battery 22, RS232 module 20 and wireless communication module 21 in shell 1, single-chip microcontroller 16 with
Battery 22 connects, and RS232 module 20 and wireless communication module 21 are connect with single-chip microcontroller 16, and encoder 17 and single-chip microcontroller 16 connect
It connects, single-chip microcontroller 16 is connect with stepper motor 18, and stepper motor 18 is connect with injecting mechanism 19, liquid crystal display 2, key 23, sound
Tone alerts device 24 and status indicator lamp 25 are connect with single-chip microcontroller 16;
The injecting mechanism 19 includes push-and-pull seat 13, circular sleeve 27, clamps knob 14, intermediate plate 29, guide rod 30, lead screw
33, U-shaped sliding block 34, half-nut 32 and fixed underpan 36 push and pull and are hinged with gripper clamp 26 on seat 13 and are fixed with pressure block 131,
One end of circular sleeve 27 is fixedly connected with push-and-pull seat 13 and the other end is fixedly connected by ring flange 31 with U-shaped sliding block 34, guide rod
30 one end is fixedly connected with fixed underpan 36 and the other end is fixedly connected after U-shaped sliding block 34 with intermediate plate 29, another guide rod
30 one end is fixedly connected with fixed underpan 36 and the other end is fixedly connected after the sliding slot of U-shaped sliding block 34 with intermediate plate 30, U-shaped
Half-nut 32 is fixed in the notch of sliding block 34, lead screw 33 is articulated between fixed underpan 36 and intermediate plate 29, and half-nut 32 is located at
It the top of lead screw 33 and is threadedly engaged and connect with the formation of lead screw 33, stepper motor 18 is fixed on fixed underpan 36 with encoder 17
On, it is fixed with rack 38 on the rotor of stepper motor 18, rack 38 engages connection with toothed disc 37, toothed disc 37 and hinged
33 end of lead screw at fixed underpan 36 is fixedly connected.
It is therein, waterproof membrane is covered on the liquid crystal display 3.
Therein, the single-chip microcontroller 16 selects the STC90C51 type single-chip microcontroller of macrocrystalline science and technology production, wireless communication module
21 communication protocols used is one of GPRS/2G/3G/4G/WiFi/ZigBee.
Therein, the wireless communication module 21 selects the ME909s-821 type 4G communication module of Huawei's production, wirelessly
The communication protocol that communication module 21 uses is 4G communication mode.
Therein, the stepper motor 18 selects the two-phase hybrid stepping motor of model 57BYG250B.
The specific application of one of the present apparatus are as follows: turn on the switch key 9, adjusting navigation keys 4 makes to push and pull seat 13 to the right
It is reset to maximum opening position, lifting clamps knob 14 and the syringe 15 for filling injection is fixed on to the injection of shell 1 upwards
On table top, makes the cauda of the injection handle of syringe 15 and 131 keeping parallelism of pressure block of push-and-pull seat 13, then decontrol and clamp knob
14, it clamps knob 14 and is held on the syringe of syringe 15;The injection speed of injecting mechanism 19 is then set by navigation keys 4
And the confirmation key among navigation keys 4 is pressed, the present apparatus can carry out automatic fine injection operation.
After single-chip microcontroller receives the instruction of the input of navigation keys 4, driving stepper motor 18 is rotated, and stepper motor 18 is with movable tooth
It takes turns bar 38 to rotate, the toothed disc 37 that connection is engaged with rack 38 rotates with it and lead screw 33 is driven to rotate, solid on U-shaped sliding block 34
Axis direction of the fixed half-nut 32 under the rotation of lead screw 33 along lead screw moves in parallel, and U-shaped sliding block 34 is horizontal on guide rod 30
It slides and round buss 27 is pulled to shrink, push-and-pull seat 13 pushes the injection handle of syringe 15 under the pulling of round buss 27, thus complete
It is injected at the continuous micro of syringe 15;When U-shaped sliding block 34 injects completion, it is in contact and generates with pressure sensor 39
The pressure information of generation is transmitted to single-chip microcontroller 16 by contact pressure, pressure sensor 39, and single-chip microcontroller 16 is receiving pressure sensing
Stop driving stepper motor 18 after the pressure information that device 39 transmits, while single-chip microcontroller 16 will drive voice guard 24 to sound an alarm
Sound simultaneously drives warning indicator light 10 to flash, by sound, the dual alarm of light in the way of notify medical worker supplement medical fluid, simultaneously
Module 21 carries out telecommunication single-chip microcontroller 16 with mobile terminal by wireless communication, and injecting liquid drug is completed information and sent out by single-chip microcontroller 16
It send to remote prompting is carried out on the mobile terminal of medical worker, prevents accident.Single-chip microcontroller 16 by RS232 module 20 with it is upper
Position machine connection, host computer is connect with single-chip microcontroller 16 by RS232 interface, can carry out long-range monitoring and regulation by host computer.
The information about power of battery 22 can be also sent on mobile terminal by single-chip microcontroller 16 by way of telecommunication, be mentioned
Awake medical worker charges in time, while single-chip microcontroller 16 drives battery capacity indication lamp 12 to carry out low capacity prompt;It is set by navigation keys 4
Determine low capacity prompt, when electricity is lower than 20%, single-chip microcontroller 16 drives battery capacity indication lamp 12 to be displayed in red, single when being higher than 20%
Piece machine 16 drives battery capacity indication lamp 12 to show green.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.