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CN109674766A - A kind of slow-release beta-carotin microcapsule powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of slow-release beta-carotin microcapsule powder and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN109674766A
CN109674766A CN201910032309.1A CN201910032309A CN109674766A CN 109674766 A CN109674766 A CN 109674766A CN 201910032309 A CN201910032309 A CN 201910032309A CN 109674766 A CN109674766 A CN 109674766A
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microcapsule powder
beta
slow
lotion
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李青
孟永宏
李玉松
孟利军
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SHAANXI HEALTHFUL BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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SHAANXI HEALTHFUL BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/50Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
    • A61K9/5005Wall or coating material
    • A61K9/5021Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/5052Proteins, e.g. albumin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/01Hydrocarbons
    • A61K31/015Hydrocarbons carbocyclic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/50Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
    • A61K9/5005Wall or coating material
    • A61K9/5021Organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/5036Polysaccharides, e.g. gums, alginate; Cyclodextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/02Immunomodulators
    • A61P37/04Immunostimulants

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  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of slow-release beta-carotin microcapsule powder and preparation method thereof, the percent mass proportioning of the microcapsule powder is formed are as follows: beta carotene crystal 0.5%~20%, antioxidant 0.01%~5%, emulsifier 0.01%~2%, vegetable oil 5%~50%, albumen 2%~20%, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.2%~2%, pectin 1%~10%, maltodextrin add to 100%.The present invention passes through albumen and pectin double-layer embedment technique, pass through gelation and crosslinked action, achieve the purpose that hinder beta carotene release, discharge it hardly in stomach, after reaching enteron aisle, just the beta carotene being wrapped in wall material is slowly released, obtained beta-carotin microcapsule powder slow release effect is significant.The beta-carotin microcapsule powder that the present invention obtains is heat-resisting, light, oxygen, and embedding rate is high, and shelf life is long.The preparation process of beta-carotin microcapsule powder of the present invention does not use any organic solvent, and does not generate any waste in production process, belongs to environmentally protective production technology.

Description

A kind of slow-release beta-carotin microcapsule powder and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of slow-release beta-carotin microcapsule powders and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Beta carotene is the Typical Representative in carotenoid family, is not only the important sources of internal vitamin A, and And itself also has important physiological function to human body, it can prevent, delay and treat certain diseases, especially cancer, The immune function of body can be also improved simultaneously.United States drug and food control office (FDA) confirmation this product safety, approval are used as food The immediate constituent of product, cosmetics and drug.The United States Pharmacopeia of nineteen ninety formally records beta carotene.Beta carotene also conduct Food additives and nutritional supplement are combined by FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) (FAO) and the World Health Organization's (WHO) food additives The Committee of Experts is recommended, and is considered that A class is outstanding and nourishing food additive.Beta carotene increasingly causes people at home Concern and interest, it is studied very active.
Beta carotene is a kind of fat-soluble natural pigment, not soluble in water, fat and oil is slightly soluble in, in molecular structure Polyene systems are easily degraded under the action of light, oxygen, heat, it also occur that isomerization.Therefore, beta carotene in actual production and It is very restricted in, and the carrotene of crystal form is difficult to decompose and absorb in human body, to affect Its bioavailability causes greatly to waste.
It mainly uses microcapsule embedded technology both at home and abroad at present, fat-soluble beta carotene is wrapped up, water is prepared into Dissolubility beta-carotin microcapsule powder.The committed step of embedding techniques is to select emulsification and the preferable wall material of film-forming quality, at present There is lot of documents to report the wall material for embedding beta carotene, including starch, protide (whey protein isolate, junket egg White, beta lactoglobulin, gelatin etc.), carbohydrate (trehalose, pectin, carragheen, chitosan, Arabic gum etc.).The persons such as Hu little Ming It is wall material with gelatin and sucrose, spray drying microencapsulation is carried out to beta carotene, beta-carotin microcapsule powder obtained is water-soluble Property, dispersibility and stability are preferable.Xu Bo et al. selects converted starch and maltodextrin is wall material, and discovery is brilliant with beta carotene Body is compared, and the beta carotene stability after microencapsulation is greatly improved.But only limitation improves β-Hu Luo for existing research The water solubility and dispersibility of Bu Su, does not study the slow release effect of beta carotene.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide slow-release beta carotenes a kind of water-soluble and that dispersibility is high to delay microcapsule powder, and The preparation method of the microcapsule powder.
For above-mentioned purpose, slow-release beta carotene of the present invention delays microcapsule powder by following percent mass proportionings Raw material be made:
Slow-release beta-carotin microcapsule powder of the present invention is preferably made of the raw material of following percent mass proportionings:
Above-mentioned antioxidant is Rosmarinic acid, appoints in vitamin E, vitamin A, ascorbyl palmitate, tea polyphenols The mixture of any one in the mixture for one or more of anticipating, preferably Rosmarinic acid, vitamin E or both.
Above-mentioned emulsifier is single bi-tristearin, diacetyl tartarate monoglyceride, stearyl lactate, food Any one in grade tween or two or more mixtures, preferably single bi-tristearin.
Above-mentioned albumen is whey protein isolate, casein sodium, beta lactoglobulin, any one in gelatin.
Above-mentioned vegetable oil is miglyol 812, sunflower oil, any one in corn oil or two or more mixtures.
The preparation method of slow-release beta-carotin microcapsule powder of the present invention is made of following step:
1, oily phase is prepared
Beta carotene crystal, antioxidant and emulsifier are added in vegetable oil, stirred under nitrogen protection to solid Body is completely dissolved, and obtains oily phase.
2, water phase is prepared
Albumen and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate are added in distilled water, in 50~70 DEG C of 2~12h of aquation, obtaining protein content is The water phase of 0.01~0.5g/mL.
3, initial latex is prepared
It is mutually mixed oily with water phase, high speed shear, then homogeneous 2~3 times at 300~500MPa obtain initial latex.
4, two layers of lotion are prepared
Pectin is dissolved in distilled water, 2~4h is stirred at 50~70 DEG C, obtains the fruit that concentration is 0.02~0.2g/mL Then aqueous pectin solution is mixed with initial latex, 1~8h is stirred at room temperature by glue solution, obtain two layers of lotion.
5, whole lotion is prepared
Maltodextrin is dissolved in distilled water, the maltodextrin aqueous solution that concentration is 0.2~3g/mL is obtained, then by wheat Bud dextrin in aqueous solution is mixed with two layers of lotion, and 1~8h is stirred at room temperature, and obtains whole lotion;
6 spray drying
Whole lotion is spray-dried, 130~180 DEG C of inlet temperature, 90~120 DEG C of outlet temperature, obtains slow-release Beta-carotin microcapsule powder.
In above-mentioned steps 1, beta carotene crystal, antioxidant and emulsifier are added in vegetable oil, preferably in nitrogen 50~200 DEG C of stirrings are completely dissolved to solid under gas shielded, obtain oily phase.
In above-mentioned steps 6, whole lotion is spray-dried, 150~160 DEG C of preferred inlet temperatures, outlet temperature 100~ 110℃。
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, for the present invention by albumen and pectin double-layer embedment technique, selections pectin is second layer wall material, by gelation with Crosslinked action achievees the purpose that hinder drug release, hardly discharge in stomach, after reaching enteron aisle, passes through the degradation of pectase Effect, just releases the beta carotene being wrapped in wall material, obtained beta-carotin microcapsule powder slow release effect is significant.
2, the present invention uses albumen and pectin double-layer embedment technique, and the two is combined into three-dimensional network by electrostatic attraction, increases The compactness of big film promotes heat-resisting beta-carotin microcapsule powder, light, oxygen, and embedding rate is high, and the physical chemistry for improving product is stablized Property and shelf life.
3, the preparation process of beta-carotin microcapsule powder of the present invention does not use any organic solvent, and in production process not Any waste is generated, environmentally protective production technology is belonged to.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in more detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited only to these realities Apply example.
Embodiment 1
1, oily phase is prepared
2g beta carotene crystal, 0.5g Rosmarinic acid, the mono- bi-tristearin of 1g are added to 20g sunflower oil In, 60 DEG C of stirring 1h, obtain oily phase under nitrogen protection.
2, water phase is prepared
10g casein sodium, 1g dipotassium hydrogen phosphate are added in 100mL distilled water, in 60 DEG C of aquation 2h, obtain albumen Content is the water phase of 0.1g/mL.
3, initial latex is prepared
The oil of step 1 is mutually mixed with the water phase of step 2, the high speed shear 3min under 20 × 1000r/min revolving speed, then Homogeneous 3 times, obtain initial latex at 500MPa.
4, two layers of lotion are prepared
4g pectin is added in 50mL distilled water, stirs 2h at 60 DEG C, it is water-soluble to obtain the pectin that concentration is 0.08g/mL Liquid;Then the aqueous pectin solution is mixed with the initial latex of step 3,2h is stirred at room temperature, obtain two layers of lotion.
5, whole lotion is prepared
61.5g maltodextrin is dissolved in 50mL distilled water, obtains the maltodextrin aqueous solution that concentration is 1.23g/mL, so The maltodextrin aqueous solution is mixed with two layers of lotion of step 4 afterwards, 1h is stirred at room temperature, obtains whole lotion.
6, it is spray-dried
Whole lotion is spray-dried, 160 DEG C of inlet temperature, 100 DEG C of outlet temperature, obtains slow-release beta carotene Microcapsule powder.
Embodiment 2
1, oily phase is prepared
1g beta carotene crystal, 1g Rosmarinic acid, the mono- bi-tristearin of 0.5g are added to 10g sunflower oil In, 160 DEG C of stirring 5min, obtain oily phase under nitrogen protection.
2, water phase is prepared
5g whey protein isolate, 0.5g dipotassium hydrogen phosphate are added in 100mL distilled water, in 60 DEG C of aquation 2h, obtained Protein content is the water phase of 0.05g/mL.
3, initial latex is prepared
The oil of step 1 is mutually mixed with the water phase of step 2, the high speed shear 3min under 20 × 1000r/min revolving speed, then Homogeneous 3 times, obtain initial latex at 450MPa.
4, two layers of lotion are prepared
3g pectin is added in 50mL distilled water, stirs 2h at 60 DEG C, it is water-soluble to obtain the pectin that concentration is 0.06g/mL Liquid;Then the aqueous pectin solution is mixed with the initial latex of step 3,2h is stirred at room temperature, obtain two layers of lotion.
5, whole lotion is prepared
79g maltodextrin is dissolved in 50mL distilled water, obtains the maltodextrin aqueous solution that concentration is 1.58g/mL, then The maltodextrin aqueous solution is mixed with two layers of lotion of step 4,2h is stirred at room temperature, obtains whole lotion.
6, it is spray-dried
Whole lotion is spray-dried, 150 DEG C of inlet temperature, 90 DEG C of outlet temperature, obtains slow-release beta carotene Microcapsule powder.
Embodiment 3
1, oily phase is prepared
By 5g beta carotene crystal, 0.3g Rosmarinic acid, 0.3g ascorbyl palmitate, the mono- double glycerol stearates of 1g Ester is added in 30g sunflower oil, and 150 DEG C of stirring 10min, obtain oily phase under nitrogen protection.
2, water phase is prepared
10g beta lactoglobulin, 0.2g dipotassium hydrogen phosphate are added in 100mL distilled water, in 60 DEG C of aquation 4h, obtain egg Bai Hanliang is the water phase of 0.1g/mL.
3, initial latex is prepared
The oil of step 1 is mutually mixed with the water phase of step 2, the high speed shear 3min under 20 × 1000r/min revolving speed, then Homogeneous 3 times, obtain initial latex at 400MPa.
4, two layers of lotion are prepared
5g pectin is added in 50mL distilled water, stirs 2h at 60 DEG C, it is water-soluble to obtain the pectin that concentration is 0.1g/mL Liquid;Then the aqueous pectin solution is mixed with the initial latex of step 3,2h is stirred at room temperature, obtain two layers of lotion.
5, whole lotion is prepared
48.2g maltodextrin is dissolved in 50mL distilled water, the maltodextrin aqueous solution that concentration is 0.964g/mL is obtained, Then the maltodextrin aqueous solution is mixed with two layers of lotion of step 4,1h is stirred at room temperature, obtains whole lotion.
6, it is spray-dried
Whole lotion is spray-dried, 160 DEG C of inlet temperature, 100 DEG C of outlet temperature, obtains slow-release beta carotene Microcapsule powder.
Embodiment 4
1, oily phase is prepared
1g beta carotene crystal, 0.05g tea polyphenols, 0.5g diacetyl tartarate monoglyceride are added to 5g sunflower seeds In oil, 160 DEG C of stirring 5min, obtain oily phase under nitrogen protection.
2, water phase is prepared
5g whey protein isolate, 0.5g dipotassium hydrogen phosphate are added in 100mL distilled water, in 60 DEG C of aquation 2h, obtained Protein content is the water phase of 0.05g/mL.
3, initial latex is prepared
The oil of step 1 is mutually mixed with the water phase of step 2, the high speed shear 3min under 20 × 1000r/min revolving speed, then Homogeneous 3 times, obtain initial latex at 450MPa.
4, two layers of lotion are prepared
3g pectin is added in 50mL distilled water, stirs 2h at 60 DEG C, it is water-soluble to obtain the pectin that concentration is 0.06g/mL Liquid;Then the aqueous pectin solution is mixed with the initial latex of step 3,2h is stirred at room temperature, obtain two layers of lotion.
5, whole lotion is prepared
84.95g maltodextrin is dissolved in 50mL distilled water, the maltodextrin aqueous solution that concentration is 1.699g/mL is obtained, Then the maltodextrin aqueous solution is mixed with two layers of lotion of step 4,2h is stirred at room temperature, obtains whole lotion.
6, it is spray-dried
Whole lotion is spray-dried, 150 DEG C of inlet temperature, 90 DEG C of outlet temperature, obtains slow-release beta carotene Microcapsule powder.
Embodiment 5
1, oily phase is prepared
1g beta carotene crystal, 0.1g Rosmarinic acid, 0.6g stearyl lactate are added in 5g sunflower oil, The lower 160 DEG C of stirrings 5min of nitrogen protection, obtains oily phase.
2, water phase is prepared
5g whey protein isolate, 0.5g dipotassium hydrogen phosphate are added in 100mL distilled water, in 60 DEG C of aquation 2h, obtained Protein content is the water phase of 0.05g/mL.
3, initial latex is prepared
The oil of step 1 is mutually mixed with the water phase of step 2, the high speed shear 3min under 20 × 1000r/min revolving speed, then Homogeneous 3 times, obtain initial latex at 450MPa.
4, two layers of lotion are prepared
3g pectin is added in 50mL distilled water, stirs 2h at 60 DEG C, it is water-soluble to obtain the pectin that concentration is 0.06g/mL Liquid;Then the aqueous pectin solution is mixed with the initial latex of step 3,2h is stirred at room temperature, obtain two layers of lotion.
5, whole lotion is prepared
84.8g maltodextrin is dissolved in 50mL distilled water, the maltodextrin aqueous solution that concentration is 1.696g/mL is obtained, Then the maltodextrin aqueous solution is mixed with two layers of lotion of step 4,2h is stirred at room temperature, obtains whole lotion.
6, it is spray-dried
Whole lotion is spray-dried, 150 DEG C of inlet temperature, 90 DEG C of outlet temperature, obtains slow-release beta carotene Microcapsule powder.
Embodiment 6
1, oily phase is prepared
1g beta carotene crystal, 0.01g vitamin C, 0.005g vitamin E, 1g food-grade tween are added to 10g certain herbaceous plants with big flowers In flower seed oil, 160 DEG C of stirring 5min, obtain oily phase under nitrogen protection.
2, water phase is prepared
5g whey protein isolate, 0.5g dipotassium hydrogen phosphate are added in 100mL distilled water, in 60 DEG C of aquation 2h, obtained Protein content is the water phase of 0.05g/mL.
3, initial latex is prepared
The oil of step 1 is mutually mixed with the water phase of step 2, the high speed shear 3min under 20 × 1000r/min revolving speed, then Homogeneous 3 times, obtain initial latex at 450MPa.
4, two layers of lotion are prepared
3g pectin is added in 50mL distilled water, stirs 2h at 60 DEG C, it is water-soluble to obtain the pectin that concentration is 0.06g/mL Liquid;Then the aqueous pectin solution is mixed with the initial latex of step 3,2h is stirred at room temperature, obtain two layers of lotion.
5, whole lotion is prepared
79.485g maltodextrin is dissolved in 50mL distilled water, the maltodextrin aqueous solution that concentration is 1.59g/mL is obtained, Then the maltodextrin aqueous solution is mixed with two layers of lotion of step 4,2h is stirred at room temperature, obtains whole lotion.
6, it is spray-dried
Whole lotion is spray-dried, 150 DEG C of inlet temperature, 90 DEG C of outlet temperature, obtains slow-release beta carotene Microcapsule powder.
Comparative example 1
1, oily phase is prepared
2g beta carotene crystal, 0.5g Rosmarinic acid, the mono- bi-tristearin of 1g are added to 20g sunflower oil In, under nitrogen protection, 1h is stirred at 60 DEG C, obtains oily phase.
2, water phase is prepared
10g casein sodium is added in 100mL distilled water, in 60 DEG C of aquation 2h, obtaining protein content is 0.1g/mL Water phase.
3, initial latex is prepared
The oil of step 1 is mutually mixed with the water phase of step 2, the high speed shear 3min under 20 × 1000r/min revolving speed, then Homogeneous 3 times, obtain initial latex at 500MPa.
4, two layers of lotion are prepared
4g pectin is added in 50mL distilled water, stirs 2h at 60 DEG C, it is water-soluble to obtain the pectin that concentration is 0.08g/mL Liquid;Then the aqueous pectin solution is mixed with the initial latex of step 3,2h is stirred at room temperature, obtain two layers of lotion.
5, whole lotion is prepared
62.5g maltodextrin is dissolved in 50mL distilled water, obtains the maltodextrin aqueous solution that concentration is 1.25g/mL, so The maltodextrin aqueous solution is mixed with two layers of lotion of step 4 afterwards, 1h is stirred at room temperature, obtains whole lotion.
6, it is spray-dried
Whole lotion is spray-dried, 160 DEG C of inlet temperature, 100 DEG C of outlet temperature, obtains beta-carotin microcapsule Powder.
Comparative example 2
1, oily phase is prepared
2g beta carotene crystal, 0.5g Rosmarinic acid, the mono- bi-tristearin of 1g are added to 20g sunflower oil In, 60 DEG C of stirring 1h, obtain oily phase under nitrogen protection.
2, water phase is prepared
10g casein sodium, 1g dipotassium hydrogen phosphate are added in 100mL distilled water, in 60 DEG C of aquation 2h, obtain albumen Content is the water phase of 0.1g/mL.
3, initial latex is prepared
The oil of step 1 is mutually mixed with the water phase of step 2, the high speed shear 3min under 20 × 1000r/min revolving speed, then Homogeneous 3 times, obtain initial latex at 500MPa.
4, two layers of lotion are prepared
50mL distilled water is preheating to 60 DEG C, is then mixed with the initial latex with step 3,2h is stirred at room temperature, obtained To two layers of lotion.
5, whole lotion is prepared
65.5g maltodextrin is dissolved in 50mL distilled water, obtains the maltodextrin aqueous solution that concentration is 1.31g/mL, so The maltodextrin aqueous solution is mixed with two layers of lotion of step 4 afterwards, 1h is stirred at room temperature, obtains whole lotion.
6, it is spray-dried
Whole lotion is spray-dried, 160 DEG C of inlet temperature, 100 DEG C of outlet temperature, obtains beta-carotin microcapsule Powder.
Comparative example 3
1, oily phase is prepared
2g beta carotene crystal, 0.5g Rosmarinic acid, 1g sucrose ester are added in 20g sunflower oil, protected in nitrogen Lower 60 DEG C of stirrings 1h is protected, oily phase is obtained.
2, water phase is prepared
10g casein sodium, 1g dipotassium hydrogen phosphate are added in 100mL distilled water, in 60 DEG C of aquation 2h, obtain albumen Content is the water phase of 0.1g/mL.
3, initial latex is prepared
The oil of step 1 is mutually mixed with the water phase of step 2, the high speed shear 3min under 20 × 1000r/min revolving speed, then Homogeneous 3 times, obtain initial latex at 500MPa.
4, two layers of lotion are prepared
4g pectin is added in 50mL distilled water, stirs 2h at 60 DEG C, it is water-soluble to obtain the pectin that concentration is 0.08g/mL Liquid;Then the aqueous pectin solution is mixed with the initial latex of step 3,2h is stirred at room temperature, obtain two layers of lotion.
5, whole lotion is prepared
61.5g maltodextrin is dissolved in 50mL distilled water, obtains the maltodextrin aqueous solution that concentration is 1.23g/mL, so The maltodextrin aqueous solution is mixed with two layers of lotion of step 4 afterwards, 1h is stirred at room temperature, obtains whole lotion.
6, it is spray-dried
Whole lotion is spray-dried, 160 DEG C of inlet temperature, 100 DEG C of outlet temperature, obtains beta-carotin microcapsule Powder.
Comparative example 4
1, oily phase is prepared
2g beta carotene crystal, 0.5g Rosmarinic acid are added in 20g sunflower oil, stirred for 60 DEG C under nitrogen protection 1h is mixed, oily phase is obtained.
2, water phase is prepared
10g casein sodium is added in the imidazoles acetate buffer that 100mL pH is 2.4, in 60 DEG C of aquation 2h, Obtain the water phase that protein content is 0.1g/mL.
3, initial latex is prepared
The oil of step 1 is mutually mixed with the water phase of step 2, the high speed shear 3min under 20 × 1000r/min revolving speed, then Homogeneous 3 times, obtain initial latex at 500MPa.
4, two layers of lotion are prepared
4g pectin is added in the imidazoles acetate buffer that 50mL pH is 2.4, stirs 2h at 60 DEG C, obtain concentration For the aqueous pectin solution of 0.08g/mL;Then the aqueous pectin solution is mixed with the initial latex of step 3, is stirred at room temperature 2h obtains two layers of lotion.
5, whole lotion is prepared
62.5g maltodextrin is dissolved in 50mL distilled water, obtains the maltodextrin aqueous solution that concentration is 1.25g/mL, so The maltodextrin aqueous solution is mixed with two layers of lotion of step 4 afterwards, 1h is stirred at room temperature, obtains whole lotion.
6, it is spray-dried
Whole lotion is spray-dried, 160 DEG C of inlet temperature, 100 DEG C of outlet temperature, obtains beta-carotin microcapsule Powder.
In order to prove beneficial effects of the present invention, β-Hu that inventor prepares above-described embodiment 1~6 and comparative example 1~4 Radish element microcapsule powder carried out embedding rate, the loss late of beta carotene, the shelf-life (by accelerated stability test, 40 DEG C, 75% relative humidity, vacuumizes lower test at no light), performance tests, the test result such as release rate be shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Seen from table 1, the beta-carotin microcapsule powder embedding rate that prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1~6 is all larger than 98%;In room Temperature, illumination, in exposure air under conditions of, 3 months loss lates are respectively less than 25%;Accelerated stability test (condition: 40 DEG C, 75% relative humidity, vacuumizes no light) to measure shelf life of products be 24 months;1h is in the release rate of simulated gastric fluid 15%~31%;3h is 17%~29% in the release rate of simulated intestinal fluid, reaches 98.4%~99.5% for 24 hours.With 1 phase of embodiment Than comparative example 1 is not added with dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, and obtained product embedding rate reduces by 11.8%, and 3 months loss lates increase 19%, simulated intestinal fluid and gastric juice slow release effect are poor;Comparative example 2 is not added with pectin, and obtained product embedding rate reduces by 0.88%, 2 weeks loss lates are 56%, and simulated intestinal fluid and gastric juice slow release effect are worst, and the release rate of 3h simulated gastric fluid is that 78%, 3h is artificial The release rate of intestinal juice is 63%;It is emulsifier that comparative example 3, which is added to sucrose ester, and obtained product embedding rate reduces by 11.22%, 2 The loss late in week is 38%, and simulated intestinal fluid and gastric juice slow release effect are poor, and the release rate of 3h simulated gastric fluid is the artificial intestines of 35%, 3h The release rate of liquid is 76%;It is 2.4 that comparative example 4, which prepares water phase and the pH of two layers of lotion, and obtained product embedding rate reduces 6.92%, 2 weeks loss lates are 61%, and simulated intestinal fluid and gastric juice slow release effect are poor, and the release rate of 3h simulated gastric fluid is 35%, The release rate of 3h simulated intestinal fluid is 53%.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of slow-release beta-carotin microcapsule powder, it is characterised in that the microcapsule powder by following percent mass proportionings raw material It is made:
Above-mentioned antioxidant is Rosmarinic acid, vitamin E, vitamin A, ascorbyl palmitate, any one in tea polyphenols Kind or two or more mixtures;
Above-mentioned emulsifier is spat for single bi-tristearin, diacetyl tartarate monoglyceride, stearyl lactate, food-grade Middle benefit gas any one or two or more mixtures;
Above-mentioned albumen is whey protein isolate, casein sodium, beta lactoglobulin, any one in gelatin.
2. slow-release beta-carotin microcapsule powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the microcapsule powder is by following matter The raw material of amount per distribution ratio is made:
3. slow-release beta-carotin microcapsule powder according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the vegetable oil is Miglyol 812, sunflower oil, any one in corn oil or two or more mixtures.
4. slow-release beta-carotin microcapsule powder according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the emulsifier is Single bi-tristearin.
5. slow-release beta-carotin microcapsule powder according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the antioxidant For the mixture of any one in Rosmarinic acid, vitamin E or both.
6. a kind of preparation method of slow-release beta-carotin microcapsule powder described in claim 1, it is characterised in that this method by Following step composition:
(1) oily phase is prepared
Beta carotene crystal, antioxidant and emulsifier are added in vegetable oil, stirred under nitrogen protection complete to solid Fully dissolved obtains oily phase;
(2) water phase is prepared
Albumen and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate are added in distilled water, in 50~70 DEG C of 2~12h of aquation, obtaining protein content is 0.01 The water phase of~0.5g/mL;
(3) initial latex is prepared
It is mutually mixed oily with water phase, high speed shear, then homogeneous 2~3 times at 300~500MPa obtain initial latex;
(4) two layers of lotion are prepared
Pectin is dissolved in distilled water, 2~4h is stirred at 50~70 DEG C, obtains the pectin water that concentration is 0.02~0.2g/mL Then aqueous pectin solution is mixed with initial latex, 1~8h is stirred at room temperature by solution, obtain two layers of lotion;
(5) whole lotion is prepared
Maltodextrin is dissolved in distilled water, the maltodextrin aqueous solution that concentration is 0.2~3g/mL is obtained, then pastes malt Smart aqueous solution is mixed with two layers of lotion, and 1~8h is stirred at room temperature, and obtains whole lotion;
(6) it is spray-dried
Whole lotion is spray-dried, 130~180 DEG C of inlet temperature, 90~120 DEG C of outlet temperature, obtains slow-release β-Hu Radish element microcapsule powder.
7. the preparation method of slow-release beta-carotin microcapsule powder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: step (1) In, beta carotene crystal, antioxidant and emulsifier are added in vegetable oil, under nitrogen protection 50~200 DEG C of stirrings It is completely dissolved to solid, obtains oily phase.
8. the preparation method of slow-release beta-carotin microcapsule powder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: step (6) In, whole lotion is spray-dried, 150~160 DEG C of inlet temperature, 100~110 DEG C of outlet temperature.
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CN110547456A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-12-10 嘉必优生物技术(武汉)股份有限公司 carotenoid microcapsule taking sialic acid as coating material and preparation method and application thereof
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CN113068835A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-06 吉林大学 Beta-carotene-embedded nano emulsion and preparation method thereof
CN113229495A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-10 江西师范大学 Beta-carotene double-layer nano-particles and preparation method thereof
CN114868907A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-09 合肥工业大学 Double-encapsulated β-carotene-based starch-based nanoparticles and their preparation and application
CN114868907B (en) * 2022-05-30 2023-07-21 合肥工业大学 Double-embedded β-carotene starch-based nanoparticles and its preparation and application
CN115868583A (en) * 2022-10-09 2023-03-31 东北农业大学 Composition for promoting intestinal development, feed additive, feed and preparation method and application thereof
CN116831263A (en) * 2023-07-19 2023-10-03 上海统益生物科技有限公司 Compound colorant β-carotene powder, preparation method and application
CN117243929A (en) * 2023-10-17 2023-12-19 大连医诺生物股份有限公司 Composition of carotenoid preparation and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190426