CN109667552A - A kind of Novel centralizer of borehole logging - Google Patents
A kind of Novel centralizer of borehole logging Download PDFInfo
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- CN109667552A CN109667552A CN201811642499.0A CN201811642499A CN109667552A CN 109667552 A CN109667552 A CN 109667552A CN 201811642499 A CN201811642499 A CN 201811642499A CN 109667552 A CN109667552 A CN 109667552A
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- turn
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- right clamping
- centralizer
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/10—Wear protectors; Centralising devices, e.g. stabilisers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Novel centralizers of borehole logging, including bottom fixed board and right clamping piece, the right clamping piece is mounted vertically in bottom fixed board on the upper end outer wall of circumference outer end, the centralizer of a borehole logging of the present invention generally innovative centralizer, the maximum difference of the centralizer and traditional hard centralizer and soft centralizer is that three groups of righting brushes are increased on the centralizer of the utility model, and it can connect to pop one's head in drive to pop one's head in extend into the various rough hole wall structures of difference later by the centralizer that increased three groups of righting brushes enable to this novel and be detected, and three groups of righting brushes can guarantee probe in the center in hole (in well) in the various rough hole wall structures of difference, so that probe obtains preferably measuring quality, guarantee the accuracy of probe measurement, simultaneously Ensure that pop one's head in be not easy to be stuck in hole after installing attachment device on probe additional can not take out, scrap the generation of the case where probe.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to borehole survey correlative technology fields, and in particular to a kind of Novel centralizer of borehole logging.
Background technique
Drilling refers to the operation processed and portalled on solid material with drill bit, teaches the drillman in investigation and prospecting here
Make, and the auxiliary tool that needs of drilling and part emergency measure method, in geological work, usually with drilling machine to underground
Drilling at diameter it is smaller and with certain depth wellhole be known as drill, borehole survey is the important of Geophysical Logging
Component part plays extremely important work in terms of drilling quality detection, drilling orientation, mineral resources assessment, shaft building
With especially drillhole inclination survey technical application makes drillhole inclination survey technology to engineering construction and construction engineering test aspect in recent years
Research and application are paid more and more attention, and boring positioning measurement (hole position survey) will be drilled by design requirement
Position, which is surveyed, to be set to (preliminary survey stage) on the spot and corrects stake according to repetition measurement behind smooth drilling machine airport, when restoring to determine smooth airport
The bore position (repetition measurement stage) being destroyed and measurement drill center (sealing of hole mark center or casing top surface after probing
Center) plane coordinates and elevation (surveying the stage surely) etc. measurement work, and centralizer be belong to cementing tool, it is simple to manufacture,
Structure is beautiful, and firm and durable, uprighting force is big, overcomes the deficiency that desoldering easily occurs for former welded type centralizer, is that one kind can guarantee
The centralizer of well drilling and cementing quality, centralizer can be divided into two major classes, elastic centralizer and rigid centralizer (soft righting according to pattern
Device and hard centralizer), hard centralizer, maximum drawback be easy to cause probe card hole (being stuck in hole) and scrap, and its
The ability for adapting to different pore size is weaker, and volume is larger, and soft centralizer is essentially laminated structure, and really centralizer is with hole wall
Point contact, though this structure does not easily cause card hole phenomenon, and it is actual the reason of weak material and point contact with hole wall
Centering effect is simultaneously bad, and especially hole has its own strength of inclination that can not can not restore shape itself, keeps probe placed in the middle, and every
Kind drilling, every kind of probe must all match different centralizers, and versatility is not all right, and the centralizer in field at present, can not solve
Probe certainly in the irregular situation of hole wall is placed in the middle, using any of the above centralizer, all be easy to cause probe in drilling (well
In) shake.
Existing borehole logging is had the following problems with centralizer technology: more used in existing drilling (in well) measurement
Number be hard centralizer and soft centralizer, hard centralizer, maximum drawback be easy to cause probe card hole (being stuck in hole) and
It scraps, and its ability for adapting to different pore size is weaker, volume is larger, and soft centralizer is essentially laminated structure, really helps
Positive device and hole wall are point contacts, though this structure does not easily cause card hole phenomenon, weak material and with the point contact of hole wall
Reason, actual centering effect is simultaneously bad, and especially hole has its own strength of inclination that can not can not restore shape itself, makes to visit
Head is placed in the middle, and every kind of drilling, every kind of probe must all match different centralizers, versatility is not all right, and field is helped at present
Positive device, the probe that can not solve in the irregular situation of hole wall is placed in the middle, using any of the above centralizer, all be easy to cause
It pops one's head in the shake of drilling (in well).
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Novel centralizers of borehole logging, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
The drawback of traditional centralizer maximum out is to be easy to cause probe card hole (being stuck in hole) and scrap, and it adapts to different pore size
Ability it is weaker, volume is larger, and can not solve the problems, such as in the irregular situation of hole wall probe it is placed in the middle.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of Novel centralizer of borehole logging, including
Bottom fixed board and right clamping piece, the right clamping piece are mounted vertically in bottom fixed board on the upper end outer wall of circumference outer end, institute
The circumference for stating bottom fixed board is vertically internally provided with open-work, and the left intermediate plate stretched out upwards is provided on the left of the right clamping piece,
The left intermediate plate and right clamping piece keep opposite parastate between each other, and the left intermediate plate and right clamping piece pass through welding and bottom
Fixed plate is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the left intermediate plate and right clamping piece is connected with the top fixing plate laterally laid flat, the left intermediate plate
Top fixing plate is connected in the bottom outer wall of circumference outer end with the top of right clamping piece, and the left intermediate plate and right clamping piece are logical
It crosses welding to be fixedly connected with top fixing plate, the vertical circumferential of the top fixing plate is internally provided with probe fixation hole, described
The circumferential inner of probe fixation hole is connected with probe holder, the left intermediate plate and right clamping piece it is perpendicular to being connected among inward wall
To and outwardly directed righting brush, the righting brush be fixedly connected with left intermediate plate and right clamping piece by fixing screws, the fixation
There are three screw settings, and three fixing screws divide upper, middle and lower three point attachment in righting brush and left intermediate plate and right clamping piece transverse direction
Portion.
Preferably, the righting, which paints, is provided with vertical brush board, and setting is perforated there are three fixed on the brush board, and three
The fixed perforation is arranged in 3 points of upper, middle and lower of transversely inner point of brush board, and the opposite direction of left intermediate plate and right clamping piece is arranged in the brush board
Among inner wall, the top of the fixing screws is each passed through the fixed week perforated and be fixed on left intermediate plate on right clamping piece and brush board
Long internal, the brush board is fixedly connected with left intermediate plate and right clamping piece by fixing screws and fixed perforation, the front end of the brush board
It is connected with vertical fixinig plate on outer wall, the fixinig plate and brush board connection fixed by snap, outside the front end of the fixinig plate
Hairbrush is connected on wall, the hairbrush is fixedly connected with fixinig plate by viscose glue.
Preferably, there are three screw holes for setting on the right clamping piece, and three screw holes are at transversely inner point of right clamping piece
3 points of upper, middle and lower arrangements, the shape size and structure composition of the right clamping piece and left intermediate plate are all the same, the left intermediate plate and right folder
Piece keeps opposite parastate, and the circumferential inner of the screw hole on left intermediate plate and right clamping piece is arranged in the fixing screws, described
Screw thread is additionally provided on the circumferential inner wall of screw hole.
Preferably, left fixed half-turn and right fixed half-turn are provided on the probe holder, the left fixed half-turn
To the right, to the left, the left fixed half-turn is arranged oppositely with right fixed half-turn opening and is visiting the opening of the right fixed half-turn opening
Half section of the left side circumferential inner of probe fixation hole, the right fixation is arranged in the circumferential inner of head fixation hole, the left fixed half-turn
Half-turn is arranged in half section of the right side circumferential inner of probe fixation hole, the left fixed half-turn and right fixed half-turn it is opposite on inner wall
It is provided with antiskid protection pad, two antiskid protection pads pass through viscose glue and left fixed half-turn and the fixed company of right fixed half-turn
It connects, the transversely inner adjusting threaded hole for being provided with outward opening of top fixing plate of the probe fixation hole left and right ends, institute
It states outer endvertex of the center of circle of two adjusting threaded holes respectively with left fixed half-turn and right fixed half-turn and is stored in the same cross
To on straight line.
Preferably, revolving joint is connected on the right end apex outer wall of the right fixed half-turn, the rotation connects
The right end of connection device is connected with the screw thread adjusting rod crossed out to the right, and the screw thread adjusting rod is arranged on the right side of top fixing plate
Adjusting threaded hole circumferential inner, opening is provided on the right end outer wall of the screw thread adjusting rod to the right and is recessed inwardly
Cross regulating tank.
Preferably, the shape size of the right fixed half-turn and its right end connection structure composition with left fixed half-turn
Identical, the left fixed half-turn left end outer wall apex is provided with the screw thread adjusting rod connected by revolving joint, institute
The screw thread adjusting rod connected on the right side of left fixed half-turn is stated to be arranged in the circumference of adjusting threaded hole internal on the left of top fixing plate
Portion.
Preferably, fixed block is provided on the revolving joint, the fixed block is by being welded to connect in left fixation
The left end outer wall apex of half-turn and right fixed half-turn right end outer wall apex, the circumferential inner of the fixed block are provided with opening
The circumferential inner of outside limit turn hole, the limit turn hole is provided with limited block, outer wall at the center of the limited block
On be connected with the connecting rod laterally outwardly stretched out, the outer end of the connecting rod passes through the opening of limit turn hole and is arranged in fixed block
Outer end outer wall outside, the outermost end of the connecting rod is connected with connection sheet, and the connection sheet passes through welding and screw thread adjusting rod
It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the left intermediate plate and right clamping piece are provided with three groups altogether, and three groups of left intermediate plates are equidistantly connect with right clamping piece
In top fixing plate and bottom fixed board on outer wall at the opposite direction of circumference outer end, left intermediate plate and right clamping piece described in three groups are homogeneous
Opposite parastate is kept between mutually, there are three the righting brush be arranged altogether, and three righting brushes pass through fixing screws difference
It is fixedly connected with three groups of left intermediate plates with right clamping piece.
Preferably, the top fixing plate and bottom fixed board keep opposite parastate between each other, and the top is solid
The open-work on probe fixation hole and bottom fixed board on fixed board is circle, and it is solid that the circumferential area of the open-work is greater than probe
Determine the circumferential area in hole.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Novel centralizers of borehole logging, have following
The utility model has the advantages that
1, the centralizer of a borehole logging of the present invention generally innovative centralizer, the novel centralizer and biography
The maximum difference of the hard centralizer and soft centralizer of system is three groups of righting brushes to be increased on the centralizer of the utility model, and pass through increasing
The centralizer that the three groups of righting brushes added enable to this novel can connect probe and drive probe later to extend into various differences recessed
It is detected in the hole wall structure of convex injustice, and three groups of righting brushes can in the various rough hole wall structures of difference
Guarantee that probe in the center in hole (in well), so that probe obtains preferably measuring quality, guarantees that probe is surveyed
The accuracy of amount, at the same also ensure install attachment device additional on probe after probe be not easy to be stuck in hole and can not take out, scrap
The case where probe, occurs, so that the novel centralizer is able to drive probe to adapt to different apertures, and this novel is helped
Positive device is conveniently replaceable and carries, and the Novel centralizer can adapt to different probes, and versatility is significantly larger than traditional hard
The detection that centralizer and soft centralizer, the especially novel centralizer can adapt to prefabricated pile, and at this moment any other righting
Device institute is insurmountable, and the centralizer can be solved perfectly and adapt to this point;
2, the length for the hairbrush that the righting of centralizer of the present invention paints determines the pore diameter range that the centralizer adapts to, hair
The height of brush determines the length contacted with hole wall, to solve the adaptability problem of pore size, also solve soft help
The Point contact of positive device and hole wall so which is connected probe be provided with good centering effect, and hairbrush
Length is longer to be contacted with hole wall, it is equivalent to the smooth degree for being mathematically weighted and averaged hole wall, Gu it can preferably adapt to hole
Wall variation, and guarantee that probe is not shaken, that is, realizes the detection of rough hole wall structure, particularly prefabricated pile, and because
Righting brush be stationarily connected to top fixing plate and bottom fixed board on inward wall, and only need on top fixing plate
Probe fixation hole cooperates different probes that the versatility that the series is popped one's head in, and the probe of oneself of currently all producer can be realized
There is a standard, there is oneself a common interface, we then can at least protect fixation hole of being popped one's head in using this interface
The probe for demonstrate,proving a producer only need to be with a set of centralizer, to there is the versatility of replacement than traditional centralizer.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of Novel centralizer overall structure diagram of borehole logging proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is righting brush configuration schematic diagram proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of Novel centralizer circuit theory schematic diagram of borehole logging proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is top fixing plate schematic diagram of internal structure proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is partial enlargement structural representation inside top fixing plate proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 6 is revolving joint structural schematic diagram proposed by the present invention;
In figure: 1, bottom fixed board;2, open-work;3, right clamping piece;4, fixing screws;5, righting brush;6, left intermediate plate;7, top
Fixed plate;8, probe fixation hole;9, probe holder;10, hairbrush;11, fixinig plate;12, fixed perforation;13, brush board;14, spiral shell
Nail hole;15, left fixed half-turn;16, right fixed half-turn;17, threaded hole is adjusted;18, antiskid protection pad;19, revolving joint;
20, cross regulating tank;21, screw thread adjusting rod;22, fixed block;23, turn hole is limited;24, connecting rod;25, limited block;26, even
Contact pin.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of the novel of borehole logging is helped
Positive device, including bottom fixed board 1 and right clamping piece 3, right clamping piece 3 are mounted vertically in bottom fixed board 1 close to the upper end of circumference outer end
On outer wall, the circumference of bottom fixed board 1 is vertically internally provided with open-work 2, and the left side of right clamping piece 3 is provided with the left folder stretched out upwards
Piece 6, left intermediate plate 6 keep opposite parastate with right clamping piece 3 between each other, and left intermediate plate 6 and right clamping piece 3 pass through welding and bottom
Fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of left intermediate plate 6 and right clamping piece 3 is connected with the top fixing plate 7 laterally laid flat, left intermediate plate 6 and the right side
The top of intermediate plate 3 is connected to top fixing plate 7 in the bottom outer wall of circumference outer end, and left intermediate plate 6 and right clamping piece 3 pass through weldering
It connects and is fixedly connected with top fixing plate 7, the vertical circumferential of top fixing plate 7 is internally provided with probe fixation hole 8, fixation hole of popping one's head in
8 circumferential inner is connected with probe holder 9, left intermediate plate 6 and right clamping piece 3 it is vertical and to overhanging to being connected among inward wall
Righting brush 5 out, righting brush 5 are fixedly connected with left intermediate plate 6 and right clamping piece 3 by fixing screws 4, and fixing screws 4 are provided with three
It is a, and three fixing screws 4 divide upper, middle and lower three point attachment transversely inner in righting brush 5 and left intermediate plate 6 and right clamping piece 3.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, vertical brush board 13 is provided on righting brush 5, on brush board 13 there are three settings
Fixed perforation 12, three fixed perforation 12 are arranged at 3 points of 13 transversely inner points of upper, middle and lowers of brush board, and brush board 13 is arranged in left intermediate plate 6
With right clamping piece 3 to inward wall among, the top of fixing screws 4 is each passed through the fixed perforation 12 on right clamping piece 3 and brush board 13
And be fixed on inside the perimeter of left intermediate plate 6, brush board 13 and left intermediate plate 6 and right clamping piece 3 are consolidated by fixing screws 4 and fixed perforation 12
It is fixed to connect, vertical fixinig plate 11, fixinig plate 11 and the company fixed by snap of brush board 13 are connected on the front end outer wall of brush board 13
It connects, hairbrush 10 is connected on the front end outer wall of fixinig plate 11, hairbrush 10 is fixedly connected with fixinig plate 11 by viscose glue, and centralizer
Righting brush 5 on hairbrush 10 length determine the centralizer adapt to pore diameter range, the height of hairbrush 10 determine with
The length of hole wall contact, to solve the adaptability problem of pore size, also solve soft centralizer and the point of hole wall connects
Touching problem so which is connected probe be provided with good centering effect, and hairbrush 10 length is longer and hole wall
Contact, its be equivalent to the smooth degree for being mathematically weighted and averaged hole wall, solid its can preferably adapt to hole wall variation, and guarantee spy
Head is not shaken, that is, realizes the detection of rough hole wall structure, particularly prefabricated pile, and because righting brush 5 is fixed company
It connects in top fixing plate 7 and bottom fixed board 1 on inward wall, and only needs the probe fixation hole 8 on top fixing plate 7
Cooperate different probes that the versatility of series probe can be realized, and the probe of oneself of currently all producer has a mark
Standard has oneself a common interface, we then can at least guarantee a producer at fixation hole 8 of popping one's head in using this interface
Probe only need to match a set of centralizer, to there is the versatility of replacement than traditional centralizer.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, there are three screw holes 14 for setting on right clamping piece 3, and three screw holes 14 are in right folder
3 points of 3 transversely inner points of upper, middle and lowers of piece arrangements, right clamping piece 3 and the shape size and structure composition of left intermediate plate 6 are all the same, left intermediate plate
6 keep opposite parastate with right clamping piece 3, and the circumference of left intermediate plate 6 and the screw hole 14 on right clamping piece 3 is arranged in fixing screws 4
Inside is additionally provided with screw thread on the circumferential inner wall of screw hole 14, when installing fixed righting brush 5, needs with hairbrush 10
Fixinig plate 11 is fixed by snap to be installed on brush board 13, and then assembled righting brush 5 is fixed by brush board 13 with bottom
The left intermediate plate 6 connected on plate 1 and top fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected with right clamping piece 3, and brush board 13 is particularly inserted into every group of left side
Then the centre of intermediate plate 6 and right clamping piece 3 is connected and fixed brush board 13 and left intermediate plate 6 and right clamping piece 3 by three fixing screws 4
Together, this makes it possible to enable righting brush 5 to be fixed securely and can increase the installation speed of righting brush 5, while
The dismounting of righting brush 5 is enabled to get up simpler quick.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, left fixed half-turn 15 and right fixation half is provided on probe holder 9
Circle 16, the opening of left fixed half-turn 15 to the right, the opening of right fixed half-turn 16 to the left, left fixed half-turn 15 and right fixed half-turn 16
Opening is arranged oppositely the circumferential inner in probe fixation hole 8, and half Duan Yuanzhou of a left side of probe fixation hole 8 is arranged in left fixed half-turn 15
Half section of the right side circumferential inner of probe fixation hole 8, left fixed half-turn 15 and right fixed half-turn 16 is arranged in inside, right fixed half-turn 16
Opposite place's inner wall on be provided with antiskid protection pad 18, two antiskid protection pads 18 by viscose glue and left fixed half-turn 15 and
Right fixed half-turn 16 is fixedly connected, and the top fixing plate 7 for 8 left and right ends of fixation hole of popping one's head in is transversely inner to be provided with outward opening
Adjusting threaded hole 17, the center of circle outer end with left fixed half-turn 15 and right fixed half-turn 16 respectively of two adjusting threaded holes 17
Vertex is stored on the same lateral straight line.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, rotation connection dress is connected on the right end apex outer wall of right fixed half-turn 16
19 are set, the right end of revolving joint 19 is connected with the screw thread adjusting rod 21 crossed out to the right, and the setting of screw thread adjusting rod 21 exists
The circumferential inner of the adjusting threaded hole 17 on the right side of top fixing plate 7 is provided with opening on the right end outer wall of screw thread adjusting rod 21
To the right and the cross regulating tank 20 that is recessed inwardly, when needing to adjust left fixed half-turn 15 by adjusting screw thread adjusting rod 21 to drive
With right fixed half-turn 16 pop one's head in fixation hole 8 in position when, it is only necessary to screwdriver be inserted into adjust threaded hole 17 inside
And the front end of screwdriver is inserted in the open interior of cross regulating tank 20, and then bit rotary screwdriver is just able to drive screw thread adjusting rod
21 are rotated, and are being popped one's head in reach and adjust screw thread adjusting rod 21 to correspond to the left fixed half-turn 15 of adjusting and right fixed half-turn 16
The purpose of position in fixation hole 8.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the structure composition of the shape size of right fixed half-turn 16 and the connection of its right end
Identical as left fixed half-turn 15, left fixed 15 left end outer wall apex of half-turn is provided with to be connected by revolving joint 19
Screw thread adjusting rod 21, the screw thread adjusting rod 21 connected on the right side of left fixed half-turn 15 is arranged in inside 7 left side of top fixing plate
The circumferential inner for adjusting threaded hole 17 because probe size is different, and at this time may be used when probe is fixed in probe fixation hole 8
The distance between left fixed half-turn 15 and right fixed half-turn 16 are adjusted accordingly according to the difference of probe size, so that left
Fixed half-turn 15 and right fixed half-turn 16 are fixed therebetween probe.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, fixed block 22 is provided on revolving joint 19, fixed block 22 is connected by welding
The 16 right end outer wall apex of left end outer wall apex and right fixed half-turn in left fixed half-turn 15 is connect, in the circumference of fixed block 22
Portion is provided with the limit turn hole 23 of outward opening, and the circumferential inner of limit turn hole 23 is provided with limited block 25, limited block 25
Center at the connecting rod 24 laterally outwardly stretched out is connected on outer wall, the outer end of connecting rod 24 passes through the opening of limit turn hole 23
And be arranged in outside the outer end outer wall of fixed block 22, the outermost end of connecting rod 24 is connected with connection sheet 26, and connection sheet 26 passes through weldering
Connect and be fixedly connected with screw thread adjusting rod 21, revolving joint 19 can in connection screw thread adjusting rod 21 and left fixed half-turn 15 or
When the right fixed half-turn 16 of person, it can guarantee that screw thread adjusting rod 21 itself can individually go forward side by side adjusting 17 internal rotating of threaded hole
Row moves and not will drive left fixed half-turn 15 or the rotation of right fixed half-turn 16, while screw thread adjusting rod 21 being enabled to exist again
Left fixed half-turn 15 or right fixed half-turn 16 can be driven to pop one's head in while moving forward and backward by revolving joint 19
8 internal activity of fixation hole, so that probe can be preferably fixed in probe fixation hole 8.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, left intermediate plate 6 is provided with three groups, and three groups of left intermediate plates 6 and right clamping piece with right clamping piece 3 altogether
3 are equidistantly connected to top fixing plate 7 and bottom fixed board 1 on opposite place's outer wall of circumference outer end, three groups of left intermediate plates 6 and
Right clamping piece 3 mutually between keep opposite parastate, righting brush 5 is altogether there are three settings, and three righting brushes 5 pass through fixation
Screw 4 is fixedly connected with three groups of left intermediate plates 6 with right clamping piece 3 respectively, and three groups of left intermediate plates 6 are capable of fixing three rightings with right clamping piece 3
Brush 5, and centralizer can be detected in hole by three righting brushes 5, righting brush 5 can adequately connect with the inner wall in hole
Touching, so that the center that the probe that centralizer drives can be constantly in hole, so that probe can obtain more
Good measurement, increases the accuracy of probe detection.
It please referring to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, top fixing plate 7 and bottom fixed board 1 keep opposite parastate between each other,
The open-work 2 on probe fixation hole 8 and bottom fixed board 1 on top fixing plate 7 is circle, and the circumferential area of open-work 2 is big
In the circumferential area of probe fixation hole 8, in this way when needing to install probe on centralizer, visited because the area of open-work 2 is greater than
The area of head fixation hole 8, so that probe smoothly can pass through open-work 2 during installation and be installed to probe fixation hole
8 inside.
The working principle of the invention and process for using: after the present invention installs, when in use, it is necessary first to which three are helped
Positive brush 5 assembles, and is specially installed on brush board 13 the fixinig plate 11 with hairbrush 10 is fixed by snap, then assembling
Good righting brush 5 connects by the way that the left intermediate plate 6 and right clamping piece 3 that connect on brush board 13 and bottom fixed board 1 and top fixing plate 7 are fixed
It connects, particularly brush board 13 is inserted into the centre of every group of left intermediate plate 6 and right clamping piece 3, then by three fixing screws 4 brush
Plate 13 is connected and fixed with left intermediate plate 6 and right clamping piece 3, this makes it possible to quick and firmly righting brush 5 is installed, so
Other two righting brush 5 is installed on other two groups left intermediate plates 6 and right clamping piece 3 in the same way afterwards, and righting brush 5 is adopted
Size needs are determined according to the size in aperture, then then need probe to be connected on the novel centralizer, first
Open-work 2 of the probe on bottom fixed board 1 is then passed through the probe fixation hole 8 on top fixing plate 7, and top fixing plate
The quickly position to two spies quickly is visited in above one of probe in the position that probe fixation hole 8 on 7 is placed, in addition more special work
The needs of condition are also possible to adjust, and then the centralizer for being connected to probe, which is extend into inspecting hole, can carry out using and this is helped
The length of hairbrush 10 on the righting brush 5 of positive device determines the pore diameter range that the centralizer adapts to, and the height of hairbrush 10 determines
The length contacted with hole wall, to solve the adaptability problem of pore size, also solve soft centralizer and hole wall
Point contact so which is connected probe be provided with good centering effect, and hairbrush 10 length it is longer with
Hole wall contacts, it is equivalent to the smooth degree for being mathematically weighted and averaged hole wall, Gu it can preferably adapt to hole wall variation, and protects
Card probe is not shaken, that is, realizes the detection of rough hole wall structure, particularly prefabricated pile, and because righting brush 5 is solid
Surely be connected to top fixing plate 7 and bottom fixed board 1 on inward wall, and only need the probe on top fixing plate 7 solid
Determine the versatility that hole 8 cooperates different probes that series probe can be realized, and the probe of oneself of currently all producer has
One standard has oneself a common interface, we then can at least guarantee one at fixation hole 8 of popping one's head in using this interface
The probe of a producer need to only match a set of centralizer, to there is the versatility of replacement than traditional centralizer.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Novel centralizer of borehole logging, including bottom fixed board (1) and right clamping piece (3), it is characterised in that: described
Right clamping piece (3) is mounted vertically in bottom fixed board (1) on the upper end outer wall of circumference outer end, the bottom fixed board (1)
Circumference is vertically internally provided with open-work (2), and the left intermediate plate (6) stretched out upwards, the left side are provided on the left of the right clamping piece (3)
Intermediate plate (6) and right clamping piece (3) keep opposite parastate between each other, and the left intermediate plate (6) and right clamping piece (3) pass through welding
It is fixedly connected with bottom fixed board (1), it is solid that the upper end of the left intermediate plate (6) and right clamping piece (3) is connected with the top laterally laid flat
The top of fixed board (7), the left intermediate plate (6) and right clamping piece (3) is connected to top fixing plate (7) outside the bottom of circumference outer end
On wall, the left intermediate plate (6) and right clamping piece (3) are fixedly connected by welding with top fixing plate (7), the top fixing plate
(7) vertical circumferential is internally provided with probe fixation hole (8), and it is solid that the circumferential inner of probe fixation hole (8) is connected with probe
Determine device (9), the left intermediate plate (6) and right clamping piece (3) to being connected with vertical and outwardly directed righting brush among inward wall
(5), the righting brush (5) is fixedly connected with left intermediate plate (6) and right clamping piece (3) by fixing screws (4), the fixing screws
(4) there are three setting, and three fixing screws (4) divide upper, middle and lower three point attachment in righting brush (5) and left intermediate plate (6) and right clamping piece
(3) transversely inner.
2. a kind of Novel centralizer of borehole logging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the righting brush (5)
On be provided with vertical brush board (13), there are three fixed perforation (12), three fixed perforation for setting on the brush board (13)
(12) it is arranged in 3 points of upper, middle and lower of transversely inner point of brush board (13), the brush board (13) is arranged in left intermediate plate (6) and right clamping piece (3)
To inward wall among, the top of the fixing screws (4) is each passed through the fixed perforation on right clamping piece (3) and brush board (13)
(12) it and is fixed on inside the perimeter of left intermediate plate (6), the brush board (13) and left intermediate plate (6) and right clamping piece (3) pass through fixed spiral shell
Nail (4) is fixedly connected with fixed perforation (12), is connected with vertical fixinig plate (11), institute on the front end outer wall of the brush board (13)
Fixinig plate (11) and brush board (13) connection fixed by snap are stated, are connected with hairbrush on the front end outer wall of the fixinig plate (11)
(10), the hairbrush (10) is fixedly connected with fixinig plate (11) by viscose glue.
3. a kind of Novel centralizer of borehole logging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right clamping piece (3)
There are three screw hole (14), three screw holes (14) to arrange in 3 points of upper, middle and lower of transversely inner point of right clamping piece (3) for upper setting,
The right clamping piece (3) and the shape size and structure composition of left intermediate plate (6) are all the same, and the left intermediate plate (6) and right clamping piece (3) are protected
Hold opposite parastate, the circumference of screw hole (14) of fixing screws (4) setting on left intermediate plate (6) and right clamping piece (3)
Inside is additionally provided with screw thread on the circumferential inner wall of the screw hole (14).
4. a kind of Novel centralizer of borehole logging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the probe holder
(9) be provided with left fixed half-turn (15) and right fixed half-turn (16) on, the opening of the left fixed half-turn (15) to the right, the right side
To the left, the left fixed half-turn (15) and right fixed half-turn (16) opening are arranged oppositely and are popping one's head in admittedly the opening of fixed half-turn (16)
Determine the circumferential inner of hole (8), half section of the left side circumferential inner in probe fixation hole (8) is arranged in the left fixed half-turn (15), described
Right fixed half-turn (16) setting is in half section of the right side circumferential inner of fixation hole (8) of popping one's head in, the left fixed half-turn (15) and right fixation
It is provided with antiskid protection pad (18) on inner wall at the opposite direction of half-turn (16), two antiskid protection pads (18) pass through viscose glue
It is fixedly connected with left fixed half-turn (15) and right fixed half-turn (16), the top of described probe fixation hole (8) left and right ends is fixed
The transversely inner adjusting threaded hole (17) for being provided with outward opening of plate (7), described two centers of circle for adjusting threaded hole (17) are equal
It is stored in respectively with the outer endvertex of left fixed half-turn (15) and right fixed half-turn (16) on the same lateral straight line.
5. a kind of Novel centralizer of borehole logging according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the right fixed half-turn
(16) it is connected with revolving joint (19) on right end apex outer wall, the right end of the revolving joint (19) is connected with
The screw thread adjusting rod (21) crossed out to the right, the adjusting that the screw thread adjusting rod (21) is arranged on the right side of top fixing plate (7)
The circumferential inner of threaded hole (17) is provided with opening on the right end outer wall of the screw thread adjusting rod (21) to the right and is recessed inwardly
Cross regulating tank (20).
6. a kind of Novel centralizer of borehole logging according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the right fixed half-turn
(16) structure composition of shape size and the connection of its right end is identical as left fixed half-turn (15), the left fixed half-turn
(15) outer wall apex in left end is provided with the screw thread adjusting rod (21) connected by revolving joint (19), the left fixation
Adjusting threaded hole (17) of screw thread adjusting rod (21) setting connected on the right side of half-turn (15) inside top fixing plate (7) left side
Circumferential inner.
7. a kind of Novel centralizer of borehole logging according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the rotation connection dress
It sets and is provided on (19) fixed block (22), the fixed block (22) is by being welded to connect the left end outer wall in left fixed half-turn (15)
Apex and right fixed half-turn (16) right end outer wall apex, the circumferential inner of the fixed block (22) are provided with outward opening
It limits turn hole (23), the circumferential inner of limit turn hole (23) is provided with limited block (25), the limited block (25)
The connecting rod (24) laterally outwardly stretched out is connected at center on outer wall, the outer end of the connecting rod (24) passes through limit turn hole
(23) opening is simultaneously arranged outside the outer end outer wall of fixed block (22), and the outermost end of the connecting rod (24) is connected with connection sheet
(26), the connection sheet (26) is fixedly connected by welding with screw thread adjusting rod (21).
8. a kind of Novel centralizer of borehole logging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left intermediate plate (6)
Be provided with three groups altogether with right clamping piece (3), and three groups of left intermediate plates (6) and right clamping piece (3) be equidistantly connected to top fixing plate (7) with
Bottom fixed board (1) on opposite place's outer wall of circumference outer end, left intermediate plate (6) described in three groups and right clamping piece (3) mutually it
Between keep opposite parastate, the righting brush (5) is altogether there are three settings, and three righting brushes (5) pass through fixing screws (4)
It is fixedly connected respectively with three groups of left intermediate plates (6) with right clamping piece (3).
9. a kind of Novel centralizer of borehole logging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top fixing plate
(7) opposite parastate, the probe fixation hole (8) on the top fixing plate (7) are kept between each other with bottom fixed board (1)
It is circle with the open-work (2) on bottom fixed board (1), the circumferential area of the open-work (2) is greater than probe fixation hole (8)
Circumferential area.
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CN201811642499.0A CN109667552B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Centralizer for borehole logging |
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CN201811642499.0A CN109667552B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Centralizer for borehole logging |
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CN109667552B CN109667552B (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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