CN109653583A - A kind of lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube constraint rubber support - Google Patents
A kind of lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube constraint rubber support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109653583A CN109653583A CN201811337716.5A CN201811337716A CN109653583A CN 109653583 A CN109653583 A CN 109653583A CN 201811337716 A CN201811337716 A CN 201811337716A CN 109653583 A CN109653583 A CN 109653583A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- corrugated steel
- steel tube
- lead
- layer corrugated
- retractable pencil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010410 reperfusion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 57
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 7
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/36—Bearings or like supports allowing movement
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
一种铅芯波纹钢管约束橡胶支座，包括下连接钢板、上连接钢板和贯通设于二者中心的铅芯，在所述的下连接钢板和上连接钢板之间还同轴设有内层波纹钢管和外层波纹钢管，铅芯同时置于内层波纹钢管的空腔内，在外层波纹钢管和内层波纹钢管之间还填充有橡胶夹层。本发明可以为橡胶提供环向约束和防护，提高其耐久性，钢管和橡胶对铅芯的约束作用则可以保证铅芯耗能能力的稳定发挥，整体构造简单，施工方便，具有较好的竖向承载特性、水平变形能力和抗震耗能能力。
A lead-core corrugated steel tube restraining rubber bearing, comprising a lower connecting steel plate, an upper connecting steel plate and a lead core arranged in the center of the two, and an inner layer is also coaxially arranged between the lower connecting steel plate and the upper connecting steel plate For the corrugated steel pipe and the outer corrugated steel pipe, the lead core is placed in the cavity of the inner corrugated steel pipe at the same time, and a rubber interlayer is also filled between the outer corrugated steel pipe and the inner corrugated steel pipe. The invention can provide circumferential restraint and protection for the rubber, improve its durability, and the restraint effect of the steel pipe and the rubber on the lead core can ensure the stable performance of the energy dissipation capacity of the lead core, the overall structure is simple, the construction is convenient, and it has good vertical Bearing characteristics, horizontal deformation capacity and seismic energy dissipation capacity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shock isolating pedestal in architectural engineering, especially one kind areas that can be used for providing fortification against earthquakes to build
The lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube constraint rubber support for building object shock design, belongs to construction engineering technical field.
Background technique
China is the multiple country of an earthquake, and most widely used earthquake-resistant structure means are by structure itself at this stage
Anti-seismic performance resist the geological process estimated.But under violent earthquake effect, the destruction of unrepairable may occur for structure,
And it results in significant economic losses or casualties.Vibration-isolating system is by being arranged shock isolation system between basis and superstructure
Come the tectonic comparison that absorbs and dissipate, reduces the geological process of input superstructure, can effectively resist earthquake disaster.
Currently, the most commonly used lead core rubber support is by being vertically connected with steel plate and overlaying the sheet rubber between junction steel plate
It constitutes, has lead for retractable pencil in the center-filled of junction steel plate and sheet rubber, pressed from both sides in multilayer rubber and plug in steel disc, have vertical rigidity steady
It the advantages that fixed, horizontal rigidity meets conventional displacement demand, lead for retractable pencil damping is good, has been obtained in shock design relatively broad
Using.But since rubber is directly contacted with external environment, be easy to produce endurance issues, and surrounding rubber to the lead for retractable pencil at center about
Shu Zuoyong is limited, plays its energy dissipation capacity from stablizing.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube constraint rubber support, should
Support can be improved the durability, longitudinal rigidity and deformability of rubber, moreover it is possible to improve the energy dissipation ability of lead for retractable pencil.
The technical solution used to solve the technical problems of the present invention is that: including lower junction steel plate, upper junction steel plate and perforation
Lead for retractable pencil set on the two center, be also coaxially provided between the lower junction steel plate and upper junction steel plate internal layer corrugated steel tube and
Outer layer corrugated steel tube, lead for retractable pencil are placed in the cavity of internal layer corrugated steel tube simultaneously, outer layer corrugated steel tube and internal layer corrugated steel tube it
Between be also filled with channel rubber.
Compared with prior art, a kind of lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube of the invention constraint rubber support has the following beneficial effects:
1, internal layer corrugated steel tube of the invention and outer layer corrugated steel tube are positioned by the lower junction steel plate of lower part, it is ensured that
Design thickness of the channel rubber between internal layer corrugated steel tube and outer layer corrugated steel tube；
2, the ripple and channel rubber of internal layer corrugated steel tube and outer layer corrugated steel tube of the present invention are mutually twisted, to ensure that
Operative constraint to channel rubber；And then effective constraint can be provided built-in lead for retractable pencil, improve its energy dissipation ability；
3, internal layer corrugated steel tube of the invention and outer layer corrugated steel tube and built-in lead for retractable pencil can provide ring to channel rubber
To constraint or support, the longitudinal rigidity and deformability of rubber are improved；Meanwhile by adjusting internal layer corrugated steel tube and outer layer ripple
The section of steel pipe and the thickness of channel rubber can effectively guarantee the horizontal seismic isolation characteristic and reset feature of support；
4, overall construction of the present invention is simple, easy for construction, has preferable vertical location, horizontal deformation and resists
Shake energy dissipation capacity.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the full sectional view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the full sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 at A-A.
In figure: 1, lower junction steel plate, 2, outer layer corrugated steel tube, 3, channel rubber, 4, internal layer corrugated steel tube, 5, lead for retractable pencil, 6,
Upper junction steel plate, 7, weld seam.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment is illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 3.One of the present embodiment lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube constrains rubber branch
Seat is set between house foundation, bottom or substructure and superstructure, including lower junction steel plate 1, outer layer corrugated steel tube 2,
Channel rubber 3, internal layer corrugated steel tube 4, lead for retractable pencil 5 and upper junction steel plate 6.Lower junction steel plate 1 is for support of the present invention and structure base
Plinth, bottom or substructure are attached, and internal layer corrugated steel tube 4 is co-axially mounted in outer layer corrugated steel tube 2, and internal layer corrugated steel tube
4 upper end is cylinder-shaped and is plugged in the centre bore of junction steel plate 6, the lower end of internal layer corrugated steel tube 4 and outer layer ripple
The upper and lower ends of steel pipe 2 are connect with the inner surface of lower junction steel plate 1 and upper junction steel plate 6 using weld seam 7 respectively, channel rubber 3
It is filled between outer layer corrugated steel tube 2 and internal layer corrugated steel tube 4, lead for retractable pencil 5 is placed in the cavity of internal layer corrugated steel tube 4, upper connection
Steel plate 6 is attached with superstructure.
In the present embodiment, used in lower junction steel plate 1, upper junction steel plate 6, outer layer corrugated steel tube 2 and internal layer corrugated steel tube 4
The strength grade of steel can be Q235, Q345, Q390, Q420 or Q460.Outer layer corrugated steel tube 2 and internal layer corrugated steel tube 4 are adopted
With flat thread pipe or helical bellows, screw thread or corrugated shape can guarantee the occlusion of steel pipe and filled rubber, to guarantee
To the effect of contraction of laminated rubber 3 when later period stress.Channel rubber 3 can be not provided with sandwich clad steel also and interlayer steel can be set
Plate, should there are gaps when sandwich establishment steel plate, between sandwich clad steel and inside and outside corrugated steel tube.It is filled in internal layer corrugated steel tube 4
Lead for retractable pencil 5 can provide support for internal layer corrugated steel tube 4, to avoid leading to shock isolating pedestal since internal layer corrugated steel tube 4 deforms
Bearing capacity reduces, and lead for retractable pencil 5 can be perfused.Preferably, outer layer corrugated steel tube 2 and internal layer corrugated steel tube 4 are homogeneous tube, can to avoid by
Issuable defect is connected in segmentation.The design that advanced optimizes of this implementation is outer layer corrugated steel tube 2 and internal layer corrugated steel tube
4 be zinc-plated corrugated steel tube, it is possible to prevente effectively from corrosion of the adverse circumstances to steel pipe in shock isolating pedestal, and rubber is effectively prevent to press from both sides
The aging of layer 3, it is ensured that the durability of shock isolating pedestal is met the requirements.
The manufacturing process of the present embodiment is as follows:
Internal layer corrugated steel tube 4, outer layer corrugated steel tube 2, upper junction steel plate 1 and lower junction steel plate 6 are according to design size setting-out
Afterwards, internal layer corrugated steel tube 4, outer layer corrugated steel tube 2 be positioned coaxially to the center of lower junction steel plate 1, and with lower connection steel
Plate 1 is connected using weld seam 7, lead for retractable pencil 5 is then perfused in internal layer corrugated steel tube 4, later in outer layer corrugated steel tube 2 and internal layer ripple
Rubber is added between steel pipe 4 and forms channel rubber 3, then after outer layer corrugated steel tube 2 and upper junction steel plate 6 are connected using weld seam 7,
A kind of lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube for forming the embodiment of the present invention 1 constrains rubber support.
Embodiment 2:
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are only that, the upper and lower side of the internal layer corrugated steel tube 4
And the upper and lower side of outer layer corrugated steel tube 2 is positioned with the inner surface of lower junction steel plate 1 and upper junction steel plate 6 using spot welding respectively.
The difference of its manufacturing process is: outer layer corrugated steel tube 2 and internal layer corrugated steel tube 4 are positioned coaxially at lower connection steel
Behind the center of plate 1, the two is all positioned with lower junction steel plate 1 using spot welding, and lead for retractable pencil then is perfused in internal layer corrugated steel tube 4
5, it is added rubber between outer layer corrugated steel tube 2 and internal layer corrugated steel tube 4 later, then by outer layer corrugated steel tube 2 and internal layer ripple
Steel pipe 4 all with upper 6 spot welding of junction steel plate.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does limitation in any form to the present invention, it is all according to
According to technical spirit of the invention, any simple modification and same variation are made to above embodiments, each fall within guarantor of the invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube constrains rubber support, including lower junction steel plate (1), upper junction steel plate (6) and perforation are set to
The lead for retractable pencil (5) at the two center, it is characterized in that: being also coaxially provided between the lower junction steel plate (1) and upper junction steel plate (6)
Internal layer corrugated steel tube (4) and outer layer corrugated steel tube (2), lead for retractable pencil (5) are placed in the cavity of internal layer corrugated steel tube (4) simultaneously, outside
Channel rubber (3) are also filled between layer corrugated steel tube (2) and internal layer corrugated steel tube (4).
2. a kind of lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube according to claim 1 constrains rubber support, it is characterized in that: the internal layer corrugated steel
The upper end of pipe (4) is cylinder-shaped and is plugged in the centre bore of junction steel plate (6), the lower end of internal layer corrugated steel tube (4) and
The upper and lower ends of outer layer corrugated steel tube (2) use weld seam with the inner surface of lower junction steel plate (1) and upper junction steel plate (6) respectively
(7) it connects.
3. a kind of lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube according to claim 1 constrains rubber support, it is characterized in that: the internal layer corrugated steel
The upper and lower side of the upper and lower side and outer layer corrugated steel tube (2) of managing (4) respectively with lower junction steel plate (1) and upper junction steel plate (6)
Inner surface is positioned using spot welding.
4. a kind of lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 constrains rubber support, it is characterized in that: described is interior
Layer corrugated steel tube (4) and outer layer corrugated steel tube (2) are flat thread pipe or helical bellows.
5. a kind of lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 constrains rubber support, it is characterized in that: described is interior
Layer corrugated steel tube (4) and outer layer corrugated steel tube (2) are homogeneous tube.
6. a kind of lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 constrains rubber support, it is characterized in that: described is interior
Layer corrugated steel tube (4) and outer layer corrugated steel tube (2) are zinc-plated bellows.
7. a kind of lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 constrains rubber support, it is characterized in that: the rubber
It is additionally provided with sandwich clad steel in plastic clip layer (3), between sandwich clad steel and internal layer corrugated steel tube (4) and outer layer corrugated steel tube (2) all
There are gaps.
8. a kind of lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 constrains rubber support, it is characterized in that: the internal layer
Lead for retractable pencil (5) in corrugated steel tube (4) cavity is formed using reperfusion mode.
9. a kind of lead for retractable pencil corrugated steel tube according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 constrains rubber support, it is characterized in that: under described
The intensity etc. of steel used in junction steel plate (1), upper junction steel plate (6), outer layer corrugated steel tube (2) and internal layer corrugated steel tube (4)
Grade is Q235, Q345, Q390, Q420 or Q460.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811337716.5A CN109653583B (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A lead core corrugated steel tube restraining rubber bearing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811337716.5A CN109653583B (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A lead core corrugated steel tube restraining rubber bearing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109653583A true CN109653583A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
| CN109653583B CN109653583B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811337716.5A Active CN109653583B (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A lead core corrugated steel tube restraining rubber bearing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109653583B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111945913A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-11-17 | 北京工业大学 | A multi-directional energy dissipation bellows damper |
| CN114277954A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-05 | 广州大学 | A kind of three-dimensional strip restraint isolation and vibration damping bearing and its manufacturing method |
| CN115928887A (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-04-07 | 华侨大学 | Tire shock insulation support |
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| CN202989766U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-06-12 | 长安大学 | Lead core high-damping rubber seismic mitigation and absorption support seat |
| CN103206473A (en) * | 2012-01-14 | 2013-07-17 | 赵世峰 | Improved rubber support |
| KR101407949B1 (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-07-02 | 조영숙 | Apparatus for buffering smart earthquake resistant |
| CN104120651A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-10-29 | 南京工业大学 | One-way lead core rubber shock insulation support |
| CN107044083A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-15 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of double-wall corrugated steel pipe reinforced concrete hollow pier post |
| CN206987090U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-02-09 | 同济大学 | High-performance mixed film friction core rubber support |
-
2018
- 2018-11-12 CN CN201811337716.5A patent/CN109653583B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103206473A (en) * | 2012-01-14 | 2013-07-17 | 赵世峰 | Improved rubber support |
| CN202989766U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-06-12 | 长安大学 | Lead core high-damping rubber seismic mitigation and absorption support seat |
| KR101407949B1 (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-07-02 | 조영숙 | Apparatus for buffering smart earthquake resistant |
| CN104120651A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-10-29 | 南京工业大学 | One-way lead core rubber shock insulation support |
| CN206987090U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-02-09 | 同济大学 | High-performance mixed film friction core rubber support |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111945913A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-11-17 | 北京工业大学 | A multi-directional energy dissipation bellows damper |
| CN114277954A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-05 | 广州大学 | A kind of three-dimensional strip restraint isolation and vibration damping bearing and its manufacturing method |
| CN114277954B (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2023-03-14 | 广州大学 | Three-dimensional bar-shaped constraint shock insulation and vibration reduction support and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN115928887A (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-04-07 | 华侨大学 | Tire shock insulation support |
| CN115928887B (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2024-07-23 | 华侨大学 | A tire isolation support |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109653583B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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