CN109638389A - A kind of galvanic anode quick replacement device - Google Patents
A kind of galvanic anode quick replacement device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109638389A CN109638389A CN201811557096.6A CN201811557096A CN109638389A CN 109638389 A CN109638389 A CN 109638389A CN 201811557096 A CN201811557096 A CN 201811557096A CN 109638389 A CN109638389 A CN 109638389A
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- Prior art keywords
- battery
- galvanic anode
- shell
- cathode
- cylinder
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种电池阳极快速更换装置，圆筒状外壳内设置有圆筒状弹性充气膜，圆筒状弹性充气膜的两端与圆筒状外壳的端部密封连接，圆筒状外壳和圆筒状弹性充气膜之间形成气胀室，圆筒状弹性充气膜内、圆筒状外壳的下底的上方设置有放射状电池阴极，放射状电池阴极的上端固定有上密封端盖，放射状电池阴极的下端固定有下密封端盖；气胀室充气后，阳极室内设置有电池阳极块，放射状电池阴极和电池阳极块之间的区域内填充有电解液；放射状电池阴极通过导体引出上密封端盖，形成电池的正极，电池阳极块通过导体引出上密封端盖，形成电池的负极。采用气胀式结构，通过充放气实现电池阳极块快速更换。
The invention discloses a battery anode rapid replacement device. A cylindrical elastic inflatable film is arranged in a cylindrical shell, two ends of the cylindrical elastic inflatable film are sealed and connected with the end of the cylindrical shell, and the cylindrical shell is An inflation chamber is formed between the cylindrical elastic inflatable film and the cylindrical elastic inflatable film. A radial battery cathode is arranged in the cylindrical elastic inflatable film and above the lower bottom of the cylindrical shell. The upper end of the radial battery cathode is fixed with an upper sealing end cap. The lower end of the battery cathode is fixed with a lower sealing end cover; after the inflation chamber is inflated, a battery anode block is arranged in the anode chamber, and the area between the radial battery cathode and the battery anode block is filled with electrolyte; the radial battery cathode is led out through the conductor and the upper seal The end cap forms the positive electrode of the battery, and the anode block of the battery leads out the upper sealed end cap through the conductor to form the negative electrode of the battery. The inflatable structure is adopted, and the anode block of the battery can be quickly replaced by charging and discharging.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to battery technology fields, and in particular to a kind of galvanic anode quick replacement device.
Background technique
It is positive (cathode), in that metal-air battery, which is using active metal as cathode (anode), with the oxygen in air,
Property or alkaline aqueous solution be electrolyte power supply unit, active metal is oxidized when electric discharge, continues externally to export electric energy, have
The features such as safety and environmental protection, abundant raw material, energy density is high is a kind of new green energy with sustainable development property.
Metal-air battery has high-energy density, but anode is expendable material, and discharge off needs to change, each battery
Group has multiple anodes, and current battery structure anode change is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of galvanic anode quick replacement device.
The object of the present invention is achieved in the following manner:
A kind of galvanic anode quick replacement device is provided with circle in cylinder-like shell including the cylinder-like shell that one end band is gone to the bottom
The end part seal of tubular elastic inflated film, the both ends of cylindric elastic inflated film and cylinder-like shell connects, cylinder-like shell and
Inflatable room is formed between cylindric elastic inflated film, is provided with discharge/charge port, cylindric elastic inflated film on cylinder-like shell
Radial cell cathode is provided with above interior, cylinder-like shell bottom, the upper end of radial cell cathode is fixed with close
Sealing end lid, the lower end of radial cell cathode is fixed with lower end cover；It is radial cell cathode, upper close after the inflation of inflatable room
Several anode chambers are formed between sealing end lid, lower end cover and cylindric elastic inflated film, battery sun is provided in anode chamber
Pole block is filled with electrolyte in the region between radial cell cathode and galvanic anode block；Radial cell cathode is by leading
Body draws upper end cover, forms the anode of battery, and galvanic anode block draws upper end cover by conductor, forms the negative of battery
Pole.
Further, the cross section of the galvanic anode block is sector.
Further, the radial cell cathode is air cathode.
Further, the material of the galvanic anode block is boryl alloy, magnesium, aluminium or zinc.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention uses air heave type structure, realizes galvanic anode block quick-replaceable by inflation/deflation,
Inflatable room, after inflation, cylindric elastic inflated film swelling, with electricity are formed by cylinder-like shell and cylindric elastic inflated film
The use in pond, galvanic anode block slow consumption, cylindric elastic inflated film can extend to the center of cylinder-like shell, so that
Galvanic anode block is fixed in anode chamber, will not be shaken or be moved back and forth；In the use process of battery, galvanic anode is consumed
Block；When needing replacing galvanic anode block, the indoor gas of inflatable is released, by radial cell cathode, upper end cover, under
End cover and galvanic anode block waste residue take out upwards, and electrolyte is left to the bottom of cylindric elastic inflated film and cylinder-like shell
In the region of composition；Galvanic anode block waste residue is removed, then by new galvanic anode block be placed into radial cell cathode it
Between lower end cover on, then radial cell cathode, upper end cover, lower end cover and galvanic anode block be put back into circle
In the region of the bottom composition of tubular elastic inflated film and cylinder-like shell, electrolyte refill radial cell cathode and
It between galvanic anode block, is inflated into inflatable room, so that cylindric elastic inflated film swelling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention removes cylinder-like shell, cylindric elastic inflated film and upper end cover.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of galvanic anode block.
Wherein, 1 is cylinder-like shell；2 be cylindric elastic inflated film；3 be inflatable room；4 be radial cell cathode；5
It is galvanic anode block；6 be top cover labyrinth；7 be lower end cover；8 be anode chamber；9 be electrolyte；10 be bottom；11 be anode；
12 be cathode.
Specific embodiment
As shown in attached drawing 1-4, a kind of galvanic anode quick replacement device, the cylinder-like shell 1 including one end band bottom 10,
Cylindric elastic inflated film 2, the both ends of cylindric elastic inflated film 2 and the end of cylinder-like shell 1 are provided in cylinder-like shell 1
Portion is tightly connected, and is formed inflatable room 3 between cylinder-like shell 1 and cylindric elastic inflated film 2, is provided on cylinder-like shell 1
The top of discharge/charge port, interior, cylinder-like shell 1 the bottom 10 of cylindric elastic inflated film 2 is provided with radial cell cathode 4,
The upper end of radial cell cathode 4 is fixed with end cover 6, and the lower end of radial cell cathode 4 is fixed with lower end cover
7；After inflatable room 3 is inflated, radial cell cathode 4, upper end cover 6, lower end cover 7 and cylindric elastic inflated film 2 it
Between form several anode chambers 8, be provided with galvanic anode block 5 in anode chamber 8, radial cell cathode 4 and galvanic anode block 5 it
Between region in be filled with electrolyte 9；Radial cell cathode 4 draws upper end cover 6 by conductor, forms the anode of battery
11, galvanic anode block 5 draws upper end cover 6 by conductor, forms the cathode 12 of battery.
The cross section of galvanic anode block 5 is sector.
Radial cell cathode 4 is air cathode.
The material of galvanic anode block 5 is boryl alloy, magnesium, aluminium or zinc.
The course of work of the invention is as follows: in the use process of battery, consuming galvanic anode block 5；When needing replacing electricity
When the anode block 5 of pond, the discharge/charge port on cylinder-like shell 1 is opened, the gas in inflatable room 3 is released, cylindric elastic inflated
Film 2 is slack and undisciplined, turns off the discharge/charge port on cylinder-like shell 1；By radial cell cathode 4, upper end cover 6, lower sealed end
Lid 7 and galvanic anode block waste residue take out upwards, and electrolyte is left to the bottom 10 of cylindric elastic inflated film 2 and cylinder-like shell 1
In the region of composition；Galvanic anode block waste residue is removed, new galvanic anode block 5 is then placed into radial cell cathode 4
Between lower end cover 7 on, then by radial cell cathode 4, upper end cover 6, lower end cover 7 and galvanic anode block 5
It is put back into the region of the composition of bottom 10 of cylindric elastic inflated film 2 and cylinder-like shell 1, electrolyte refills radiation
Between shape cell cathode 4 and galvanic anode block 5, the discharge/charge port on cylinder-like shell 1 is opened, inflates, makes into inflatable room 3
Cylindric 2 swelling of elastic inflated film is obtained, the discharge/charge port on cylinder-like shell 1 is turned off；With the use of battery, battery sun
5 slow consumption of pole block, cylindric elastic inflated film 2 can extend to the center of cylinder-like shell 1, so that galvanic anode block 5
It is fixed in anode chamber, will not shake or move back and forth.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art,
Without depart from that overall concept of the invention, several changes and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as of the invention
Protection scope.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of galvanic anode quick replacement device, it is characterised in that: the cylinder-like shell (1) including one end band bottom (10),
Cylindric elastic inflated film (2) is provided in cylinder-like shell (1), outside the both ends of cylindric elastic inflated film (2) and cylindrical shape
The end part seal of shell (1) connects, and forms inflatable room (3) between cylinder-like shell (1) and cylindric elastic inflated film (2), cylinder
Be provided with discharge/charge port on shape shell (1), in cylindric elastic inflated film (2), the bottom (10) of cylinder-like shell (1) it is upper
Side is provided with radial cell cathode (4), and the upper end of radial cell cathode (4) is fixed with end cover (6), radial electricity
The lower end of pool cathode (4) is fixed with lower end cover (7)；After the inflation of inflatable room (3), radial cell cathode (4), upper sealed end
Several anode chambers (8) are formed between lid (6), lower end cover (7) and cylindric elastic inflated film (2), are set in anode chamber (8)
It is equipped with galvanic anode block (5), electrolyte is filled in the region between radial cell cathode (4) and galvanic anode block (5)
(9)；Radial cell cathode (4) draws upper end cover (6) by conductor, forms the anode (11) of battery, galvanic anode block
(5) upper end cover (6) are drawn by conductor, forms the cathode (12) of battery.
2. galvanic anode quick replacement device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the galvanic anode block (5)
Cross section is sector.
3. galvanic anode quick replacement device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the radial cell cathode
It (4) is air cathode or film cathode.
4. galvanic anode quick replacement device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the galvanic anode block (5)
Material is boryl alloy, magnesium, aluminium or zinc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811557096.6A CN109638389B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Battery anode quick replacement device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811557096.6A CN109638389B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Battery anode quick replacement device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109638389A true CN109638389A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
| CN109638389B CN109638389B (en) | 2024-11-01 |
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ID=66075428
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811557096.6A Active CN109638389B (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Battery anode quick replacement device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109638389B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112234279A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-15 | 唐山海港经济开发区北京理工大学机械与车辆学院转化研究中心 | Metal air fuel battery pack with easily replaced open anode |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4246324A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1981-01-20 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. | Consumable replaceable anodes for batteries |
| US4389466A (en) * | 1981-06-03 | 1983-06-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Rapidly refuelable fuel cell |
| KR20110133987A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-14 | 주식회사 레오모터스 | Zinc-Air Fuel Cell Assembly with Radial Stack Structure |
| KR101422761B1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-07-24 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Structure for integrating fuel cell stack |
| CN207338583U (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-05-08 | 潘科艳 | A kind of metal-air battery for being convenient for changing metal electrode |
| CN209282357U (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-08-20 | 刘芙蓉 | A kind of galvanic anode quick replacement device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-19 CN CN201811557096.6A patent/CN109638389B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4246324A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1981-01-20 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. | Consumable replaceable anodes for batteries |
| US4389466A (en) * | 1981-06-03 | 1983-06-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Rapidly refuelable fuel cell |
| KR20110133987A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-14 | 주식회사 레오모터스 | Zinc-Air Fuel Cell Assembly with Radial Stack Structure |
| KR101422761B1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-07-24 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Structure for integrating fuel cell stack |
| CN207338583U (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-05-08 | 潘科艳 | A kind of metal-air battery for being convenient for changing metal electrode |
| CN209282357U (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-08-20 | 刘芙蓉 | A kind of galvanic anode quick replacement device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112234279A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-15 | 唐山海港经济开发区北京理工大学机械与车辆学院转化研究中心 | Metal air fuel battery pack with easily replaced open anode |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109638389B (en) | 2024-11-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20250102 Address after: 451450 Guanghuang 3rd Road South and Jinju 3rd Street East, Guandu Industrial Park, Zhongmu County, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee after: ZHENGZHOU SHANSHAN MEDICAL SUPPLIES Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 450000 expert garden 36-3, Third Street, economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee before: Liu Furong Country or region before: China |
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