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CN109625364B - A quantitative water supply device - Google Patents

A quantitative water supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109625364B
CN109625364B CN201811467134.9A CN201811467134A CN109625364B CN 109625364 B CN109625364 B CN 109625364B CN 201811467134 A CN201811467134 A CN 201811467134A CN 109625364 B CN109625364 B CN 109625364B
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block
quantitative
water
runner
link
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CN109625364A (en
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刘咸
陈文强
宋敏
张勇
谢夏兰
林树茂
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Foshan University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B3/26Methods or devices for controlling the quantity of the material fed or filled
    • B65B3/30Methods or devices for controlling the quantity of the material fed or filled by volumetric measurement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/02Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种定量供水装置,包括储水池,储水池的下侧设有水箱组件,水箱组件包括:定量箱,定量箱包括进水部、定量腔、出水部,进水部处设有上管路开关,上管路开关包括上限流块、上管塞、上磁块,上管塞与上磁块磁性连接;出水部处设有下管路开关,下管路开关包括下限流块、下管塞、下磁块,下管塞与下磁块磁性连接;所述定量箱的外壁上设有上滑轨、下滑轨,上磁块与上滑轨滑动连接,下磁块与下滑轨滑动连接;开关联动组件,开关联动组件包括转轮、上连杆、下连杆,转轮的转轴座转动连接,上连杆的上侧与上磁块固接,下连杆的下侧与下磁块固接。通过以上设置实现了通过机械方式定量供水。本发明涉及水产领域。

Figure 201811467134

The invention discloses a quantitative water supply device, comprising a water storage tank, a water tank assembly is arranged on the lower side of the water storage tank, and the water tank assembly includes: a quantitative box, the quantitative box includes a water inlet, a quantitative cavity and a water outlet, and the water inlet is provided with Upper pipeline switch, the upper pipeline switch includes an upper flow block, an upper pipe plug, and an upper magnetic block, and the upper pipe plug is magnetically connected to the upper magnetic block; the water outlet is provided with a lower pipeline switch, and the lower pipeline switch includes a lower flow restricting block , lower tube plug, lower magnetic block, the lower tube plug is magnetically connected with the lower magnetic block; the outer wall of the quantitative box is provided with an upper sliding rail and a lower rail, the upper magnetic block is slidably connected with the upper sliding rail, and the lower magnetic block is connected with the sliding rail. Rail sliding connection; switch linkage assembly, the switch linkage assembly includes a runner, an upper link, a lower link, the shaft seat of the runner is rotatably connected, the upper side of the upper link is fixedly connected to the upper magnet block, and the lower side of the lower link Fixed connection with the lower magnet block. Through the above setting, the quantitative water supply is realized by mechanical means. The present invention relates to the field of aquatic products.

Figure 201811467134

Description

一种定量供水装置A quantitative water supply device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及水产领域,特别是一种定量供水装置。The invention relates to the field of aquatic products, in particular to a quantitative water supply device.

背景技术Background technique

随着生活水平的提高,人们对的水产品的需求量越来越高。水产出售时通过需要将产品打包在带水的打包袋内。目前生产中的打包方法多为工人通过开关控制水泵向打包袋里注水和鱼苗,在工人的人为意识下,对打包鱼苗的需水量凭感觉而定,打包的水量不准。并且需要在打包区设置水泵等电器件,存在一定的漏电危险。With the improvement of living standards, people's demand for aquatic products is getting higher and higher. When aquatic products are sold, they need to be packaged in bags with water. At present, most of the packaging methods in production are that the workers control the water pump to inject water and fry into the packaging bag through the switch. Under the artificial consciousness of the workers, the water demand for the packaging of the fry depends on the feeling, and the amount of water in the packaging is not accurate. And it is necessary to set up electrical devices such as water pumps in the packing area, and there is a certain risk of leakage.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明要解决的技术问题是:提供一种通过机械方式实现定量供水。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mechanical method to realize quantitative water supply.

本发明解决其技术问题的解决方案是:The solution that the present invention solves its technical problem is:

一种定量供水装置,包括储水池,储水池的下侧设有水箱组件,水箱组件包括:定量箱,定量箱包括依次连通的位于上侧的进水部、位于中部的定量腔、位于下侧的出水部,进水部处设有上管路开关,上管路开关包括固定在进水部内壁上的上限流块、设在上限流块上方的上管塞、设在进水部外侧的上磁块,上管塞具有磁性并与上磁块磁性连接;出水部处设有下管路开关,下管路开关包括固定在出水部管壁上的下限流块、设置下限流块上方的下管塞、设在出水部外的下磁块,下管塞具有磁性并与下磁块磁性连接;所述定量箱的外壁上设有均沿竖直方向设置的上滑轨、下滑轨,上磁块与上滑轨滑动连接,下磁块与下滑轨滑动连接;所述进水部与储水池连通,所述出水部的下侧连通外界;开关联动组件,开关联动组件包括位于上磁块、下磁块之间的转轮、与转轮左侧抵接的上连杆、与转轮右侧抵接的下连杆,转轮与固定在定量箱外壁上的转轴座转动连接,上连杆的上侧与上磁块固接、下侧与转轮的左侧抵接,下连杆的下侧与下磁块固接、上侧与转轮的右侧抵接。A quantitative water supply device comprises a water storage tank, a water tank assembly is arranged on the lower side of the water storage tank, and the water tank assembly includes: a quantitative box, the quantitative box comprises a water inlet part located on the upper side, a quantitative cavity located in the middle part, and a quantitative cavity located in the lower side. The water outlet part of the water inlet part is provided with an upper pipeline switch. The upper pipeline switch includes an upper flow block fixed on the inner wall of the water inlet part, an upper pipe plug set above the upper flow block, and an upper pipe plug set on the outside of the water inlet part. The upper magnetic block, the upper pipe plug has magnetism and is magnetically connected with the upper magnetic block; the water outlet is provided with a lower pipeline switch, and the lower pipeline switch includes a lower flow restriction block fixed on the pipe wall of the water outlet, and a lower flow restriction block arranged above the lower flow restriction block. The lower pipe plug and the lower magnetic block are arranged outside the water outlet, and the lower pipe plug is magnetic and is magnetically connected with the lower magnetic block; the outer wall of the quantitative box is provided with an upper slide rail and a lower rail which are all arranged in the vertical direction, The upper magnetic block is slidably connected with the upper slide rail, and the lower magnetic block is slidably connected with the lower rail; the water inlet part is communicated with the water storage tank, and the lower side of the water outlet part is communicated with the outside world; the switch linkage assembly includes a switch linkage assembly located on the upper magnet The runner between the block and the lower magnet block, the upper link abutting on the left side of the runner, and the lower link abutting on the right side of the runner, the runner is rotatably connected to the shaft seat fixed on the outer wall of the quantitative box, The upper side of the upper link is fixedly connected to the upper magnet block, the lower side is abutted to the left side of the runner, the lower side of the lower link is fixedly connected to the lower magnet block, and the upper side is abutted to the right side of the runner.

作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述上滑轨的下侧设有上止动块。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the lower side of the upper slide rail is provided with an upper stop block.

作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述上止动块位于上限流块的下方,上磁块的滑动行程的下端位于上限流块的下方。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the upper stop block is located below the upper limit flow block, and the lower end of the sliding stroke of the upper magnetic block is located below the upper limit flow block.

作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述下滑轨的上侧设有下止动块,下磁块的滑动行程的下端位于下限流块的下方。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the upper side of the lower rail is provided with a lower stop block, and the lower end of the sliding stroke of the lower magnetic block is located below the lower current limiting block.

作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述上连杆的下侧设有齿形段,所述下连杆的上侧设有齿形段,所述转轮为齿轮,所述转轮的两侧分别与上连杆的齿形段、下连杆的齿形段啮合。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the lower side of the upper link is provided with a toothed segment, the upper side of the lower link is provided with a toothed segment, the runner is a gear, and both sides of the runner are They mesh with the toothed segment of the upper connecting rod and the toothed segment of the lower connecting rod respectively.

作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述转轮上设有把手。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a handle is provided on the runner.

作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述定量腔上还设有泄压阀。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a pressure relief valve is also provided on the quantitative cavity.

作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,水箱组件设有多个,每个水箱组件均包括定量箱与开关联动组件,每个水箱组件中的定量箱与开关联动组件均一一对应,各个定量箱中的定量腔的容积大小不一。As a further improvement of the above technical solution, there are multiple water tank assemblies, each water tank assembly includes a quantitative box and a switch linkage assembly, the quantitative box in each water tank assembly and the switch linkage assembly are in one-to-one correspondence, and the The volume of the dosing chamber varies.

本发明的有益效果是:非工作状态下,上管路开关处于打开状态,下管路开关处于关闭状态,开关联动组件的设置使得打开下管路开关放水前能够关闭上管路开关,从而定量腔内的水从出水管流出,为出水管下方的打包袋提供一定量的水,通过机械方式实现了定量供水。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: in the non-working state, the upper pipeline switch is in the open state, and the lower pipeline switch is in the closed state, and the setting of the switch linkage assembly enables the upper pipeline switch to be closed before the lower pipeline switch is turned on to discharge water, thereby quantitatively The water in the cavity flows out from the water outlet pipe to provide a certain amount of water for the packing bag under the water outlet pipe, and the quantitative water supply is realized by mechanical means.

本发明涉及水产领域,特别是一种定量供水装置。The invention relates to the field of aquatic products, in particular to a quantitative water supply device.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单说明。显然,所描述的附图只是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例,本领域的技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他设计方案和附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly describes the accompanying drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the described drawings are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments, and those skilled in the art can obtain other design solutions and drawings according to these drawings without creative work.

图1是实施例的总体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment;

图2是实施例的水箱组件上管路开关处打开状态的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the open state of the pipeline switch on the water tank assembly of the embodiment;

图3是实施例的水箱组件上管路开关处关闭过程中的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pipeline switch on the water tank assembly of the embodiment during the closing process;

图4是实施例的水箱组件上管路开关关闭后,下管路开关处于打开状态的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower pipeline switch in an open state after the upper pipeline switch of the water tank assembly of the embodiment is turned off.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下将结合实施例和附图对本发明的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果进行清楚、完整地描述,以充分地理解本发明的目的、特征和效果。显然,所描述的实施例只是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例,基于本发明的实施例,本领域的技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的其他实施例,均属于本发明保护的范围。另外,文中所提到的所有连接或连接关系,并非单指构件直接相接,而是指可根据具体实施情况,通过添加或减少连接辅件,来组成更优的连接结构。本发明中的各个技术特征,在不互相矛盾冲突的前提下可以交互组合。The concept, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts are all within the scope of The scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, all connections or connection relationships mentioned in the text do not mean that the components are directly connected, but refer to a better connection structure by adding or reducing connection accessories according to specific implementation conditions. Various technical features in the present invention can be combined interactively on the premise of not contradicting each other.

实施例如下,参照图1至图4,一种定量供水装置,包括储水池100,储水池100的下侧设有水箱组件,水箱组件包括:An example is as follows, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, a quantitative water supply device includes a water storage tank 100, and a water tank assembly is provided on the lower side of the water storage tank 100, and the water tank assembly includes:

一种定量供水装置,包括储水池100,储水池100的下侧设有水箱组件,水箱组件包括:定量箱,定量箱包括依次连通的位于上侧的进水部210、位于中部的定量腔220、位于下侧的出水部230,进水部210处设有上管路开关,上管路开关包括固定在进水部210内壁上的上限流块211、设在上限流块211上方的上管塞212、设在进水部210外侧的上磁块214,上管塞212具有磁性并与上磁块214磁性连接;出水部230处设有下管路开关,下管路开关包括固定在出水部230管壁上的下限流块231、设置下限流块231上方的下管塞232、设在出水部230外的下磁块234,下管塞232具有磁性并与下磁块234磁性连接;所述定量箱的外壁上设有均沿竖直方向设置的上滑轨213、下滑轨233,上磁块214与上滑轨213滑动连接,下磁块234与下滑轨233滑动连接;所述进水部210与储水池100连通,所述出水部230的下侧连通外界;开关联动组件,开关联动组件包括位于上磁块214、下磁块234之间的转轮300、与转轮300左侧抵接的上连杆215、与转轮300右侧抵接的下连杆235,转轮300与固定在定量箱外壁上的转轴座转动连接,上连杆215的上侧与上磁块214固接、下侧与转轮300的左侧抵接,下连杆235的下侧与下磁块234固接、上侧与转轮300的右侧抵接。A quantitative water supply device includes a water storage tank 100, and a water tank assembly is arranged on the lower side of the water storage tank 100. The water tank assembly includes: a quantitative box, and the quantitative box includes a water inlet 210 located on the upper side and a quantitative cavity 220 located in the middle connected in sequence. , the water outlet 230 located on the lower side, the water inlet 210 is provided with an upper pipeline switch, the upper pipeline switch includes an upper flow block 211 fixed on the inner wall of the water inlet 210, and an upper pipe arranged above the upper flow block 211 The plug 212, the upper magnetic block 214 arranged on the outside of the water inlet part 210, the upper pipe plug 212 has magnetism and is magnetically connected with the upper magnetic block 214; the water outlet part 230 is provided with a lower pipeline switch, and the lower pipeline switch includes a switch fixed on the water outlet. The lower flow restriction block 231 on the pipe wall of the part 230, the lower pipe plug 232 arranged above the lower flow restriction block 231, and the lower magnetic block 234 arranged outside the water outlet 230, the lower pipe plug 232 is magnetic and is magnetically connected with the lower magnetic block 234; The outer wall of the quantitative box is provided with an upper slide rail 213 and a lower slide rail 233 that are arranged in the vertical direction, the upper magnetic block 214 is slidably connected with the upper slide rail 213, and the lower magnetic block 234 is slidably connected with the lower rail 233; the said The water inlet part 210 is in communication with the water storage tank 100, and the lower side of the water outlet part 230 is in communication with the outside world; the switch linkage assembly, the switch linkage assembly includes a runner 300 located between the upper magnet block 214 and the lower magnet block 234, and the runner 300 The upper link 215 abutting on the left side, and the lower link 235 abutting on the right side of the runner 300, the runner 300 is rotatably connected to the shaft seat fixed on the outer wall of the quantitative box, and the upper side of the upper link 215 is connected to the upper magnet The block 214 is fixedly connected, the lower side is in contact with the left side of the runner 300 , the lower side of the lower link 235 is fixedly connected with the lower magnet block 234 , and the upper side is in contact with the right side of the runner 300 .

具体地,上管塞与上限流块相抵时能够封闭进水管;下管塞与下限流块相抵时能够封闭出水管。该装置的工作原理如下:水箱充满水的状态下,上管路开关处于打开状态;当需要将水箱内的水放出时,上磁块沿上滑轨下滑,与上磁块相连的上连杆通过转轮使下磁块上移,逐渐打开下管路开关,从而定量腔内的水能够出水管流出。实现通过机械的方式定量供水。Specifically, when the upper pipe plug is in contact with the upper flow block, the water inlet pipe can be closed; when the lower pipe plug is in contact with the lower flow block, the water outlet pipe can be closed. The working principle of the device is as follows: when the water tank is full of water, the upper pipeline switch is on; when the water in the water tank needs to be released, the upper magnetic block slides down the upper slide rail, and the upper connecting rod connected to the upper magnetic block The lower magnetic block is moved up by the runner, and the lower pipeline switch is gradually opened, so that the water in the quantitative cavity can flow out from the water pipe. Realize quantitative water supply through mechanical means.

更优地,上磁块的滑动行程包括行程上端、闭管点、行程下端,上磁块到达闭管点时上管塞与上限流块相抵封闭进水管,下磁块的滑动行程包括行程上端、通管点、行程下端,下磁块到达通管点是下管塞与下限流块脱离打开出水管;上磁块、下磁块分别通过上连杆、下连杆与转轮相抵,使得上磁块下移的同时下磁块上移;所述上磁块下移过程中,上磁块到达闭管点先与下磁块到达开管点。通过以上设置,保证了下磁块打开下管塞出水前封闭进水管,从而能够保证出水量的精准度。More preferably, the sliding stroke of the upper magnetic block includes the upper end of the stroke, the closed pipe point, and the lower end of the stroke. When the upper magnetic block reaches the closed pipe point, the upper pipe plug abuts against the upper limit flow block to close the water inlet pipe, and the sliding stroke of the lower magnetic block includes the upper end of the stroke. , the pipe point, the lower end of the stroke, when the lower magnet block reaches the pipe point, the lower pipe plug and the lower restrictor block are separated from the water outlet pipe; When the upper magnetic block moves downward, the lower magnetic block moves upward; during the downward movement of the upper magnetic block, the upper magnetic block reaches the closed tube point first and the lower magnetic block reaches the open tube point. Through the above settings, it is ensured that the lower magnetic block opens the lower pipe plug and closes the water inlet pipe before water discharge, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the water output.

进一步作为优选的实施方式,所述上滑轨213的下侧设有上止动块。设置上止动块从而上磁块不会出现滑行脱轨的现象。As a further preferred embodiment, the lower side of the upper slide rail 213 is provided with an upper stop block. Set the upper stop block so that the upper magnet block will not slide and derail.

进一步作为优选的实施方式,所述上止动块位于上限流块211的下方,上磁块214的滑动行程的下端位于上限流块211的下方。通过以上设置,能够消除上磁块使上管塞受到的向管侧壁的吸力,上管塞与上限流块的密封性更好。Further as a preferred embodiment, the upper stop block is located below the upper limit flow block 211 , and the lower end of the sliding stroke of the upper magnetic block 214 is located below the upper limit flow block 211 . With the above arrangement, the suction force to the pipe side wall caused by the upper magnetic block to the upper pipe plug can be eliminated, and the sealing performance between the upper pipe plug and the upper flow block is better.

进一步作为优选的实施方式,所述下滑轨233的上侧设有下止动块,下磁块234的滑动行程的下端位于下限流块231的下方。通过以上设置,消除下磁块使下管塞受到的向管侧壁的吸力,下管塞与下限流块的密封性更好。Further as a preferred embodiment, the upper side of the lower rail 233 is provided with a lower stop block, and the lower end of the sliding stroke of the lower magnetic block 234 is located below the lower flow restricting block 231 . Through the above arrangement, the suction force to the side wall of the pipe caused by the lower magnetic block to the lower pipe plug is eliminated, and the sealing performance between the lower pipe plug and the lower flow restricting block is better.

进一步作为优选的实施方式,所述上连杆215的下侧设有齿形段,所述下连杆235的上侧设有齿形段,所述转轮300为齿轮,所述转轮300的两侧分别与上连杆215的齿形段、下连杆235的齿形段啮合。通过以上设置上连杆与下连杆实现通过齿轮啮合的方式传动连接,传动平稳可靠。Further as a preferred embodiment, the lower side of the upper link 215 is provided with a toothed segment, the upper side of the lower link 235 is provided with a toothed segment, the runner 300 is a gear, and the runner 300 Both sides of the upper connecting rod 215 and the toothed section of the lower connecting rod 235 are respectively engaged with each other. Through the above arrangement of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod, the transmission connection is realized by means of gear meshing, and the transmission is stable and reliable.

进一步作为优选的实施方式,所述转轮300上设有把手。设置把手能够使得通过转动转轮的方式改变上管路开关、下管路开关的状态。As a further preferred embodiment, the runner 300 is provided with a handle. Disposing the handle can change the state of the upper pipeline switch and the lower pipeline switch by rotating the wheel.

进一步作为优选的实施方式,所述定量腔220上还设有泄压阀400。设置泄压阀,上管塞封闭上管路开关时定量腔压力过大的情况下能够通过泄压阀泄压。As a further preferred embodiment, a pressure relief valve 400 is further provided on the quantitative cavity 220 . A pressure relief valve is provided. When the upper pipe plug closes the upper pipe switch, the pressure can be released through the pressure relief valve when the pressure in the quantitative chamber is too large.

进一步作为优选的实施方式,水箱组件设有多个,每个水箱组件均包括定量箱与开关联动组件,每个水箱组件中的定量箱与开关联动组件均一一对应,各个定量箱中的定量腔220的容积大小不一。设置容量不一的定量腔,实现提供多个容量的定量供水。Further as a preferred embodiment, there are multiple water tank assemblies, each water tank assembly includes a quantitative box and a switch linkage assembly, the quantitative box in each water tank assembly and the switch linkage assembly are in one-to-one correspondence, and the quantitative The volume of the cavity 220 varies. Set quantitative chambers with different capacities to provide quantitative water supply with multiple capacities.

以上对本发明的较佳实施方式进行了具体说明,但本发明并不限于实施例,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可作出多种的等同变型或替换,这些等同的变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been specifically described above, but the present invention is not limited to the examples. Those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications or replacements without departing from the spirit of the present invention. These equivalents Variations or substitutions of the above are all included within the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (8)

1.一种定量供水装置,其特征在于:包括储水池(100),储水池(100)的下侧设有水箱组件,水箱组件包括:1. A quantitative water supply device, characterized in that: it comprises a water storage tank (100), the lower side of the water storage tank (100) is provided with a water tank assembly, and the water tank assembly comprises: 定量箱,定量箱包括依次连通的位于上侧的进水部(210)、位于中部的定量腔(220)、位于下侧的出水部(230),进水部(210)处设有上管路开关,上管路开关包括固定在进水部(210)内壁上的上限流块(211)、设在上限流块(211)上方的上管塞(212)、设在进水部(210)外侧的上磁块(214),上管塞(212)具有磁性并与上磁块(214)磁性连接;出水部(230)处设有下管路开关,下管路开关包括固定在出水部(230)管壁上的下限流块(231)、设在下限流块(231)上方的下管塞(232)、设在出水部(230)外的下磁块(234),下管塞(232)具有磁性并与下磁块(234)磁性连接;所述定量箱的外壁上设有均沿竖直方向设置的上滑轨(213)、下滑轨(233),上磁块(214)与上滑轨(213)滑动连接,下磁块(234)与下滑轨(233)滑动连接;所述进水部(210)与储水池(100)连通,所述出水部(230)的下侧连通外界;A quantitative box, the quantitative box includes a water inlet (210) located on the upper side, a quantitative cavity (220) located in the middle, and a water outlet (230) located on the lower side, and the water inlet (210) is provided with an upper pipe The circuit switch, the upper pipeline switch comprises an upper flow block (211) fixed on the inner wall of the water inlet part (210), an upper pipe plug (212) arranged above the upper flow block (211), ) outside the upper magnetic block (214), the upper pipe plug (212) has magnetism and is magnetically connected with the upper magnetic block (214); the water outlet (230) is provided with a lower pipeline switch, and the lower pipeline switch includes a switch that is fixed on the water outlet. The lower flow restriction block (231) on the pipe wall of the part (230), the lower pipe plug (232) arranged above the lower flow restriction block (231), the lower magnetic block (234) arranged outside the water outlet (230), the lower pipe The plug (232) has magnetism and is magnetically connected with the lower magnet block (234); the outer wall of the quantitative box is provided with an upper slide rail (213) and a lower slide rail (233), which are all arranged in the vertical direction, and the upper magnet block ( 214) is slidably connected with the upper slide rail (213), and the lower magnet block (234) is slidably connected with the lower rail (233); the water inlet portion (210) is communicated with the water storage tank (100), and the water outlet portion (230) The lower side is connected to the outside world; 开关联动组件,开关联动组件包括位于上磁块(214)、下磁块(234)之间的转轮(300)、与转轮(300)左侧抵接的上连杆(215)、与转轮(300)右侧抵接的下连杆(235),转轮(300)与固定在定量箱外壁上的转轴座转动连接,上连杆(215)的上侧与上磁块(214)固接、下侧与转轮(300)的左侧抵接,下连杆(235)的下侧与下磁块(234)固接、上侧与转轮(300)的右侧抵接。A switch linkage assembly, the switch linkage assembly includes a runner (300) located between the upper magnet block (214) and the lower magnet block (234), an upper link (215) abutting on the left side of the runner (300), and The lower link (235) abuts on the right side of the runner (300), the runner (300) is rotatably connected with the shaft seat fixed on the outer wall of the quantitative box, and the upper side of the upper link (215) is connected with the upper magnet block (214) ) is fixedly connected, the lower side is in contact with the left side of the runner (300), the lower side of the lower link (235) is fixedly connected with the lower magnet block (234), and the upper side is in contact with the right side of the runner (300). . 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种定量供水装置,其特征在于:所述上滑轨(213)的下侧设有上止动块。2 . The quantitative water supply device according to claim 1 , wherein an upper stop block is provided on the lower side of the upper slide rail ( 213 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种定量供水装置,其特征在于:所述上止动块位于上限流块(211)的下方,上磁块(214)的滑动行程的下端位于上限流块(211)的下方。3. A quantitative water supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper stop block is located below the upper limit flow block (211), and the lower end of the sliding stroke of the upper magnetic block (214) is located at the upper limit flow block (211). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种定量供水装置,其特征在于:所述下滑轨(233)的上侧设有下止动块,下磁块(234)的滑动行程的下端位于下限流块(231)的下方。4. A quantitative water supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper side of the lower rail (233) is provided with a lower stop block, and the lower end of the sliding stroke of the lower magnetic block (234) is located at the lower current limit Below block (231). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种定量供水装置,其特征在于:所述上连杆(215)的下侧设有齿形段,所述下连杆(235)的上侧设有齿形段,所述转轮(300)为齿轮,所述转轮(300)的两侧分别与上连杆(215)的齿形段、下连杆(235)的齿形段啮合。5. A quantitative water supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower side of the upper link (215) is provided with a toothed segment, and the upper side of the lower link (235) is provided with teeth The runner (300) is a gear, and the two sides of the runner (300) are respectively meshed with the toothed segment of the upper link (215) and the toothed segment of the lower link (235). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种定量供水装置,其特征在于:所述转轮(300)上设有把手。6 . The quantitative water supply device according to claim 1 , wherein a handle is provided on the runner ( 300 ). 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种定量供水装置,其特征在于:所述定量腔(220)上还设有泄压阀(400)。7 . The quantitative water supply device according to claim 1 , wherein a pressure relief valve ( 400 ) is further provided on the quantitative cavity ( 220 ). 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种定量供水装置,其特征在于:水箱组件设有多个,每个水箱组件均包括定量箱与开关联动组件,每个水箱组件中的定量箱与开关联动组件均一一对应,各个定量箱中的定量腔(220)的容积大小不一。8. A quantitative water supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of water tank assemblies are provided, each water tank assembly includes a quantitative box and a switch linkage assembly, and the quantitative box in each water tank assembly is linked with the switch The components are in one-to-one correspondence, and the volume of the quantitative cavity (220) in each quantitative box is different.
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