A kind of system for the ground connection reflux of EMU vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to rail vehicles to be grounded return-flow system, more particularly, to a kind of vehicle ground connection reflux system of EMU
System.
Background technique
EMU vehicle ground connection return-flow system is to maintain car body low potential, limitation car body overvoltage and inhibits traction current
It is back to the important link of car body, is of great significance to the normal work and personnel safety of electric apparatus mounted on vehicle.
EMU powered operation principle as shown in Figure 1, operating current from substation draw, through contact line conducting wire to roof by
Pantograph is transmitted further to electric apparatus mounted on vehicle, guides to wheel pair by working earthing conducting wire by the operating current of electric apparatus mounted on vehicle
On, using rail return current to substation.
EMU earthing mode includes working earthing mode and protective grounding mode, wherein working earthing mode is to pass through
Operating current in power supply return is guided to wheel to upper from mobile unit, constituted dynamic by working earthing conducting wire conducting operations electric current
The circuit of power supply main circuit when vehicle group is run, working earthing conducting wire, which is located at, has transformer vehicle.Protective grounding mode is to pass through guarantor
Protect earth lead and conduct protective current, i.e., by mobile unit cage connection to wheel to upper, prevent mobile unit shell in failure shape
Injury is charged under state and equipment, protective grounding conducting wire are located at non-transformer vehicle.
Due to being connected between Motor train unit body and car body by intercoil connection, under equal length, the resistance of rail is greater than vehicle
The resistance of intercoil connection between body passes through to there is the traction operating current on the rail of part to channel on vehicle by protective grounding conducting wire
Intercoil connection circulation in workshop causes reflux abnormal.It is known as interference electric current from the electric current that rail channels on vehicle by protective grounding conducting wire,
This electric current is mainly derived from the traction operating current flowed on rail, and interference mobile unit works normally.
Currently, preventing in interference electric current channelling to car body, the ground connection electricity of 0.5 Ω is increased on protective grounding conducting wire
Resistance, but also brings secondary problem simultaneously, and around ring type grounding structure resistance itself, there are larger inductance value, car bodies due to existing
Protective current high-frequency current part cannot be discharged into the earth well.
Summary of the invention
For existing EMU ground resistance, there are larger inductance values, are unfavorable for Motor train unit body protective current medium-high frequency electricity
Stream part is discharged into the problem of the earth well, and the present invention provides a kind of system for the ground connection reflux of EMU vehicle, so that
The protective current of Motor train unit body is discharged into the earth well, and it is poor to prevent between Motor train unit body and the earth that there are high potentials.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of system for the ground connection reflux of EMU vehicle, including work
Make earth lead, protective grounding conducting wire, ground resistance, it is characterised in that: a ground capacity in parallel by ground resistance.
The ground resistance is laterally folded arrangement.
Present invention ground capacity in parallel by ground resistance, can be realized the height in Motor train unit body protective current
Frequency current segment is released quickly against the purpose of the earth by capacity cell.EMU ground resistance is changed to lateral folding around ring type structure
Folded arrangement, can reduce the inductance value of ground resistance itself, and ground resistance inductance value is down in design allowed band.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is EMU powered operation schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is present invention ground connection return-flow system arrangement figure;
Fig. 3 is ground resistance capacitive means schematic diagram in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, it includes working earthing conducting wire 1, protective grounding conducting wire 2, ground connection electricity that the present invention, which is grounded return-flow system,
Capacitive means 3 are hindered, the ground resistance capacitive means include ground resistance 301 and ground capacity 302, by ground resistance 301
A ground capacity 302 in parallel, the laterally folded arrangement of ground resistance 301, wherein tie point A, B of ground resistance are to be connected in series to
The tie point of protective grounding conducting wire.