CN109618956B - Centrifugal distributing device and livestock feeding device with same - Google Patents
Centrifugal distributing device and livestock feeding device with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN109618956B CN109618956B CN201910003366.7A CN201910003366A CN109618956B CN 109618956 B CN109618956 B CN 109618956B CN 201910003366 A CN201910003366 A CN 201910003366A CN 109618956 B CN109618956 B CN 109618956B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/001—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder
- A01K5/004—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder with mixing or shredding element rotating on vertical axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0208—Automatic devices with conveyor belts or the like
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock feeding devices, and provides a centrifugal distributor which comprises a temporary storage tank, a feed mixing tank and a feed mixing tank, wherein the temporary storage tank is used for storing mixed feed; the centrifugal mechanism is used for uniformly distributing the feed into the feed troughs; the trough is used for receiving feed and feeding the feed to animals; simple structure, degree of automation is high-energy and effectively practices thrift a large amount of manual works, and operation and maintenance cost are low simultaneously. Can be used with a plurality of mixing devices, and has strong applicability. The invention also provides a livestock feeding device with the centrifugal distributor, which comprises a food mixer for mixing and preparing feed; the conveyor belt group is used for receiving and transporting the feed and is connected with each feeding point in series; the distributor is used for intercepting the feed from the horizontal conveyor belt according to the requirement; and the centrifugal distributing device receives the feed and serves as a feeding point for feeding. A plurality of feeding points can be arranged along the feeding direction of the conveyor belt. Realizes the uniform allocation and transportation of the feed, is convenient for the standardized management of the breeding process, and has good application prospect, popularization potential and value in the field.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a livestock feeding device, in particular to a centrifugal distributing device and a livestock feeding device with the same, and belongs to the technical field of livestock feeding devices.
Background
At present, a plurality of livestock feeding devices with automatic feeding functions are available.
For CN105409804B discloses an automatic feed trough device in pig farm, the storage case is equipped with the conical chamber, the stock guide is established to the vestibule semicircular cavity and one side of trough, the slope of flood dragon main part is established in the conical chamber below, and the bottom discharge gate of feed inlet intercommunication conical chamber, the one end of one-level stock guide and the discharge gate intercommunication of flood dragon main part, the other end downward sloping and pass the wall body of storage case to the outside certain length that extends, second grade stock guide axial vertical sets up, the lower port below of one-level stock guide is arranged in to the last port, the lower port of second grade stock guide and the stock guide overlap joint of trough. It can adjust the appropriate feed supply according to different ages and varieties of pigs, and can feed automatically at fixed points and fixed amounts.
The patent number is CN207639398U discloses a device is eaten in poultry feeding, including feeding the box, feed the left side fixedly connected with rectangular block of eating the box, the trough has been seted up at the top of rectangular block, the manger has been seted up to the inside of feeding the box, the conveyer trough has been seted up to the bottom of manger, the inside of conveyer trough is provided with the auger, feed the defeated material motor of top fixedly connected with of eating the box, the output of defeated material motor run through feed box and manger and with the inside auger fixed connection that sets up of conveyer trough, the right side of feeding the box is provided with defeated material funnel. This poultry feeds and eats device can pass through the inside that the feeding groove was carried to the foodstuff through the delivery chute through the rotation of defeated material motor, has effectively prevented the emergence of fodder and has blockked up to solved the foodstuff and directly sprinkle on one's body at the livestock, made the relatively poor problem of livestock living environmental sanitation, and solved and need trade the problem of carrying out reinforced to the feeding groove frequently.
The patent No. CN107173247A discloses a high-efficiency stirring and automatic feeding device for feed for animal husbandry, which comprises a bottom plate, a stirring device and an automatic feeding device, wherein a right side plate is fixed at the upper right part of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixed at the top part of the right side plate, the stirring device is arranged below the top plate, the stirring device comprises a first L-shaped rod, a first motor, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a chute, a second motor, a stirring shaft, a stirring rod, a stirring box and a discharge port, and the automatic feeding device is arranged below the discharge port. The automatic feeding device is arranged, so that automatic blanking can be performed when the livestock eat the feed, manpower is saved, and the automatic feeding device is convenient and practical.
The patent No. CN206686889U discloses a fodder stirring and automatic feeding device for animal husbandry, which comprises a supporting leg, a stirring box and an automatic feeding device, wherein a stirring barrel is fixed at the top of the supporting leg, a motor is installed at the middle position of the upper part of the stirring barrel, the motor drives a stirring shaft positioned in the stirring barrel to be connected, the surface of the stirring shaft is provided with a stirring rod, the middle position of the bottom of the stirring barrel is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is provided with the automatic feeding device, the automatic feeding device comprises an L-shaped plate, a first spring is connected between the lower part of the L-shaped plate and a sealing plate, the other end of the sealing plate transversely penetrates through the side wall of the discharge port, one end of the sealing plate connected with the first spring is provided with an inclined plate, the inclined plate is contacted with a limiting ball, the limiting ball is arranged at the top of the limiting ball, the limiting rod is fixed at the bottom of an inner cavity of a feeding groove, the bottom of the feeding groove is connected with a second spring, and can ensure that a certain amount of fodder is always in the feeding groove, the feed is automatically supplemented, and automatic feeding is realized.
The structure of the feeding device is complex, and for a large-scale farm, a plurality of sets of feeding devices are needed, so that the purchase cost of equipment is increased, and the maintenance cost is also increased.
The feeding device disclosed in the above patent is taken as an example, and most of the existing livestock feeding devices are of a single-point feeding type. Although these devices have certain automatic function of feeding, can't adopt one set of device to satisfy to feed the demand to large-scale plant, need adopt many sets of devices to feed simultaneously, consequently need feed many sets of devices. The fodder mostly needs the stirring to handle before throwing to eat, and these devices all possess mostly and mix the material function, but every set of feeding device is mixed the material alone and must be caused to feed the quality of eating the fodder and is not unified, is unfavorable for the unified of fodder to allocate promptly and distributes and also does not benefit to the unified control and the management of quality.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention provides a centrifugal distributor, which comprises a temporary storage tank for storing mixed feed; the centrifugal mechanism is used for uniformly distributing the feed into the feed troughs; the trough is used for receiving feed and feeding the feed to animals; simple structure and high automation degree. The invention also provides a livestock feeding device with the centrifugal distributor, which comprises a food mixer for mixing and preparing feed; the conveyor belt group is used for receiving and transporting the feed and is connected with each feeding point in series; the distributor is used for intercepting the feed from the horizontal conveyor belt according to the requirement; and the centrifugal distributor receives the feed taken down by the distributor and supplies the feed as a feeding point. A plurality of feeding points can be arranged along the feeding direction of the horizontal conveyor belt. The unified management of the feed is realized, and the standardized management of the breeding process is facilitated.
In order to achieve the aim, the invention provides a centrifugal distributing device which comprises a temporary storage tank, a centrifugal mechanism and a material tank; specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
the temporary storage tank is used for storing the mixed feed;
the centrifugal mechanism is used for uniformly distributing the feed into the feed troughs;
the trough is used for receiving feed and feeding the feed to animals;
a pneumatic door is arranged at the outlet of the temporary storage tank;
the centrifugal mechanism comprises a rotary table, the bottom of the rotary table is provided with a connecting column, and the connecting column is fixedly connected with a rotating column; the rotating column is rotatably connected with the fixed seat; the rotating column is also connected with a rotating motor for driving the rotating column to rotate;
the material groove is annular and comprises an inner arc wall and an outer arc wall; a plurality of material level sensors are uniformly arranged on the inner arc wall;
the top of the feed chute is also provided with a first material baffle plate and a second material baffle plate; a feeding space is formed between the first material baffle plate and the second material baffle plate;
the inner arc wall and the outer arc wall are connected with a plurality of separating rods; each separating rod is connected in series by adopting an arc rod, a first material baffle plate is connected on the arc rod, and a second material baffle plate is connected on the inner arc wall.
In the centrifugal distributor according to the present invention, as a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the rotating disk is a spherical surface. Is convenient for centrifugal material throwing.
According to the centrifugal distributing device, as a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the rotating disc is uniformly and annularly provided with a plurality of rib plates. The top surface of the rotary table is divided into a plurality of areas by the rib plates, and the central areas of the rotary table are respectively and uniformly thrown out after entering the corresponding areas under the action of centrifugal force after receiving materials.
According to the centrifugal distributor, as a preferred embodiment, the number of the rib plates is 6-10.
In the centrifugal distributor according to the present invention, as a preferred embodiment, a gear ring is sleeved outside the movable column, and the gear ring is engaged with a gear driven by a rotating motor.
In a preferred embodiment of the centrifugal distributor according to the present invention, the rotary motor is connected to the gear through a reduction gear. The starting and the speed regulation are convenient for lightening the burden of the motor.
According to the centrifugal distributor of the present invention, as a preferred embodiment, the rotating disc is made of carbon steel or aluminum alloy. The service life is long.
In the centrifugal distributor according to the present invention, as a preferred embodiment, the rotating disk has a hollow structure. The rotating energy consumption can be effectively reduced.
The invention also provides a livestock feeding device with the centrifugal distributor, which comprises a food mixer and a conveyor belt group; the conveying belt group comprises a horizontal conveying belt, and at least one distributor is arranged on the horizontal conveying belt; the centrifugal distributing device is arranged right below the distributor;
specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
a food mixer for mixing and/or preparing the feed;
the conveyor belt group is used for receiving and transporting the feed and is connected with each feeding point in series;
the distributor is used for intercepting the feed from the horizontal conveyor belt according to the requirement;
the centrifugal distributing device receives the feed taken down by the distributor and supplies the feed as a feeding point;
the distributor is rotatably connected with a fixed frame, the fixed frame comprises vertical plates which are arranged in parallel and positioned on two sides of the horizontal conveyor belt, a cross rod is connected between the two vertical plates, and the cross rod is rotatably connected with a cylinder body of a distributor cylinder;
the distributor comprises two distributing plates; one ends of the two material dividing plates are connected with each other and form a certain included angle, and the other ends of the two material dividing plates are respectively provided with a connecting plate; the two connecting plates are respectively and rotatably connected with the vertical plates on the same side; and a connecting rod is connected between the two material distributing plates and is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod of the material distributor cylinder.
According to the livestock feeding device, as a preferred embodiment, the included angle between the two material distributing plates is 60-100 degrees.
The invention provides a centrifugal distributing device, which comprises a temporary storage tank, a feed mixing tank and a feed mixing tank, wherein the temporary storage tank is used for storing mixed feed; the centrifugal mechanism is used for uniformly distributing the feed into the feed troughs; the trough is used for receiving feed and feeding the feed to animals; the centrifugal distributing device is simple in structure, high in automation degree, capable of effectively saving a large amount of labor and low in operation and maintenance cost. Can be used with a plurality of mixing devices, and has strong applicability. The invention also provides a livestock feeding device with the centrifugal distributor, which comprises a food mixer for mixing and preparing feed; the conveyor belt group is used for receiving and transporting the feed and is connected with each feeding point in series; the distributor is used for intercepting the feed from the horizontal conveyor belt according to the requirement; and the centrifugal distributor receives the feed taken down by the distributor and supplies the feed as a feeding point. According to actual needs, a plurality of feeding points can be arranged along the feeding direction of the horizontal conveyor belt. When feeding, the feed is uniformly mixed from the feed mixing device, and each animal house takes the feed according to actual requirements. The fodder mixing and conveying device has the advantages that unified management, mixing and conveying of the fodder are achieved, standardized management in the breeding process is facilitated, and the fodder mixing and conveying device has good application prospect and popularization potential and value in the technical field of livestock raising devices.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a centrifugal distributor of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a turntable;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a turntable;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a trough of the centrifugal distributor of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the animal feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the region A in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view taken along line A-A in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a top view of the dispenser of FIG. 9;
in the above figures, the following numbers refer to the specific elements/components, respectively, as follows: 1-a food mixer, 2-a conveyor belt group and 21-a horizontal conveyor belt; 3-centrifugal mechanism, 31-turntable, 311-ribbed plate; 32-connecting column, 33-rotating column, 331-gear ring; 34-a fixed seat, 35-a rotating motor and 351-a gear; 36-a reducer; 4-a trough, 41-an inner arc wall, 42-an outer arc wall, 43-a first material baffle, 44-a material level sensor, 45-a separating rod, 46-an arc rod and 47-a second material baffle; 5-distributor, 51-distributing plate, 52-connecting plate, 53-connecting rod; 6-a fixed frame, 61-a distributor cylinder, 62-a vertical plate and 63-a cross rod; 7-temporary storage tank, 71-receiving hopper, 72-pneumatic door.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention provides a centrifugal distributor, which comprises a temporary storage tank 7, a centrifugal mechanism 3 and a trough 4; specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
the temporary storage tank 7 is used for storing the mixed feed; preferably, in order to realize automatic discharging control, a pneumatic door 72 is arranged at the outlet of the temporary storage tank 7;
the centrifugal mechanism 3 is used for uniformly distributing the feed into the feed grooves 4;
a trough 4 for receiving feed and feeding animals;
referring to fig. 2, the centrifugal mechanism 3 includes a rotating disc 31, a connecting column 32 is disposed at the bottom of the rotating disc 31, and the connecting column 32 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 33; the rotating column 33 is rotatably connected with a fixed seat 34; the rotary column 33 is also connected to a rotary motor 35 for driving rotation thereof.
Preferably, the outer side of the rotary column 33 is sleeved with the gear ring 331, and the gear ring 331 is engaged with the gear 351 driven by the rotary motor 35.
The rotary motor 35 may also drive the rotary column 33 to rotate in other suitable manners.
The turntable 31 needs a large driving force when being started, and needs speed regulation in the working process, so that the turntable is convenient to start and regulate speed for reducing the burden of the motor, and preferably, the rotating motor 35 is connected with the gear 351 through the speed reducer 36.
The material of the rotating disc 31 can be plastic, so that the manufacturing cost is reduced. Or a metal material with long service life, such as carbon steel or aluminum alloy, and in order to effectively reduce the energy consumption of rotation, it is better that the rotating disc 31 is a hollow structure, see fig. 3.
The fast rotation of the turntable 31 generates centrifugal force to throw the feed out and finally fall into the trough 4. The turntable 31 can be a flat disc, and is better, the top surface of the turntable 31 is a spherical surface, so that the centrifugal material throwing is convenient.
Referring to fig. 4, in order to make the cloth more uniform, it is preferable that the top surface of the turntable 31 is uniformly and annularly provided with a plurality of ribs 311. The rib plates 311 divide the top surface of the turntable 31 into a plurality of areas, and the central areas of the turntable are respectively fed into corresponding areas under the action of centrifugal force and then are uniformly thrown out after receiving materials. For the best effect, the number of the rib plates 311 is 6-10, and the number of the rib plates is preferably 7 or 8.
In order to facilitate material receiving, referring to fig. 5, the trough 4 is circular and comprises an inner arc wall 41 and an outer arc wall 42; when feeding, the animals can eat around the outer ring of the trough 4, and a large number of animals can be fed at one time. The annular design also prevents animals from intruding into the central area, damaging or being injured by the equipment.
The top of the trough 4 is also provided with a first material baffle 43 and a second material baffle 47; the fodder gets into the silo from the space between two striker plates, avoids the fodder unrestrained.
With reference to fig. 6, it is better that the inner arc wall 41 and the outer arc wall 42 of the trough 4 are connected with a plurality of separating rods 45; the separating rods 45 are connected in series by arc-shaped rods 46, the arc-shaped rods 46 are connected with a first material baffle plate 43, and the inner arc wall 41 is connected with a second material baffle plate 47.
The space of the trough 4 is divided into a plurality of blocks by the separating rod 45, so that the phenomenon that feed splashes to pollute the environment of the animal house due to robbery between animals is avoided.
Preferably, a plurality of level sensors 44 are uniformly arranged on the inner arc wall 41. Each level sensor 44 is connected to the control unit. The feeding amount can be controlled through program setting, for example, when a sensor exceeding 70% sends a feed back full signal, the feed in the trough 4 can be considered to be sufficient, and the temporary storage tank 7 stops feeding; and when the feed is empty, the sensor below 20% sends a signal of empty feed back, the feed in the trough 4 is considered to be insufficient, and the feed is supplemented in time.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the trough 4 is an inclined surface, and the feed flows to one side of the outer arc wall 42 after being added, so that the feed is convenient for animals to eat.
The centrifugal distributing device is simple in structure, high in automation degree, capable of effectively saving a large amount of labor and low in operation and maintenance cost. Can be used with a plurality of mixing devices, and has strong applicability.
Can be used singly or assembled in large farms in large quantities. The scale advantage can be formed by using the large amount of the fertilizer in a large farm.
Based on the problem of nonuniform feed quality caused by independent mixing and feeding of a plurality of feeding points in a large farm, the invention also provides a livestock feeding device with the distributing device.
Referring to fig. 7, the livestock feeding device comprises a food mixer 1 and a conveyor belt group 2; referring to fig. 8, the conveyor belt group 2 comprises a horizontal conveyor belt 21, and at least one distributor 5 is arranged on the horizontal conveyor belt 21; the centrifugal distributing device is arranged right below the distributor 5;
specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
a food mixer 1 for stirring and/or preparing feed;
the conveyor belt group 2 is used for receiving and transporting the feed and connecting the feeding points in series;
the distributor 5 is used for intercepting the feed from the horizontal conveyor belt 21 according to the requirement;
the centrifugal distributing device receives the feed taken down by the distributor 5 and supplies the feed as a feeding point;
the stirring mechanism is arranged in the food stirring device 1, so that the feed is mixed according to requirements when in use, and then falls onto the conveyor belt group 2 from the discharge port. The distributor 5 blocks the feed on the horizontal conveyor belt 21 and falls into the temporary storage tank 7, and then the feed enters the centrifugal mechanism 3 from the temporary storage tank 7, and finally the feed is sent to the trough 4 by the centrifugal mechanism 3. Preferably, the feed inlet of the temporary storage tank 7 is provided with a receiving hopper 71, and the upper opening of the receiving hopper 71 greatly avoids the feed from falling outside.
Referring to fig. 9, the distributor 5 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 6, the fixed frame 6 includes vertical plates 62 which are arranged in parallel and located on two sides of the horizontal conveyor belt 21, a cross bar 63 is connected between the two vertical plates 62, and the cross bar 63 is rotatably connected to a cylinder body of the distributor cylinder 61.
Referring to fig. 10, the distributor 5 includes two distributing plates 51; one ends of the two material distributing plates 51 are connected with each other and form a certain included angle, and the other ends are respectively provided with a connecting plate 52; the two connecting plates 52 are respectively connected with the vertical plates 62 on the same side in a rotating way; a connecting rod 53 is also connected between the two material distributing plates 51, and the connecting rod 53 is rotatably connected with an expansion link of the material distributor cylinder 61.
The distributor 5 rotates around the connecting point of the connecting plate 52 and the vertical plate 62, and the distributor cylinder 61 controls the other end of the distributor 5 to fall or rise. When the distributor 5 is lifted, the feed on the horizontal conveyor belt 21 passes through the lower end of the distributor 5; referring to fig. 10, when the distributor 5 falls, the fodder on the horizontal conveyor belt 21 is stopped by the distributor plate 51 and falls from both sides of the horizontal conveyor belt 21 into the temporary storage tank 7 directly below in the direction of the arrow in the figure. If the included angle between the two material dividing plates 51 is too small, the material blocking surface is insufficient; if too large, the resistance of the blocking material is too high, and the feed is not favorable to fall from two sides. Therefore, in order to make the material distributing plate 51 smoothly keep off the feed and smoothly fall into the temporary storage tank 7, preferably, the included angle of the material distributing plate 51 is 60 to 100 degrees, preferably 70 to 80 degrees.
Preferably, a material level meter is arranged in the temporary storage tank 7, when the material level in the tank reaches a certain height, the material level meter sends a signal to the control unit, and then the distributor 5 is lifted, so that the material is not taken from the horizontal conveyor belt 21 any more.
Each group of material distributors 5 and the feeding points arranged below the material distributors can realize material taking and feeding according to requirements. According to actual needs, a plurality of groups of material distributors 5 and centrifugal material distributors are arranged along the feeding direction of the horizontal conveyor belt 21, namely a plurality of feeding points can be arranged. For example, each animal house of a large farm is provided with a feeding point, and different feeding points are connected in series through a conveyor belt. When feeding, the feed is uniformly mixed and fed from the food mixer 1, and all the livestock houses take the materials and feed according to actual requirements. The uniform management, allocation and conveying of the feed are realized, and the standardized management of the breeding process is facilitated.
In summary, the invention provides a centrifugal distributor, which comprises a temporary storage tank for storing mixed feed; the centrifugal mechanism is used for uniformly distributing the feed into the feed troughs; the trough is used for receiving feed and feeding the feed to animals; the centrifugal distributing device is simple in structure, high in automation degree, capable of effectively saving a large amount of labor and low in operation and maintenance cost. Can be used with a plurality of mixing devices, and has strong applicability. The invention also provides a livestock feeding device with the centrifugal distributor, which comprises a food mixer for mixing and preparing feed; the conveyor belt group is used for receiving and transporting the feed and is connected with each feeding point in series; the distributor is used for intercepting the feed from the horizontal conveyor belt according to the requirement; and the centrifugal distributor receives the feed taken down by the distributor and supplies the feed as a feeding point. According to actual needs, a plurality of feeding points can be arranged along the feeding direction of the horizontal conveyor belt. When feeding, the feed is uniformly mixed from the feed mixing device, and each animal house takes the feed according to actual requirements. The fodder mixing and conveying device has the advantages that unified management, mixing and conveying of the fodder are achieved, standardized management in the breeding process is facilitated, and the fodder mixing and conveying device has good application prospect and popularization potential and value in the technical field of livestock raising devices.
The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A centrifugal distributing device is characterized by comprising a temporary storage tank, a centrifugal mechanism and a trough; specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
the temporary storage tank is used for storing the mixed feed;
the centrifugal mechanism is used for uniformly distributing the feed into the feed troughs;
the trough is used for receiving feed and feeding the feed to animals;
a pneumatic door is arranged at the outlet of the temporary storage tank;
the centrifugal mechanism comprises a rotary table, the bottom of the rotary table is provided with a connecting column, and the connecting column is fixedly connected with a rotating column; the rotating column is rotatably connected with the fixed seat; the rotating column is also connected with a rotating motor for driving the rotating column to rotate;
the material groove is annular and comprises an inner arc wall and an outer arc wall; a plurality of material level sensors are uniformly arranged on the inner arc wall; each material level sensor is connected with the control unit; the feeding amount is controlled through program setting;
when more than 70% of the sensors send back signals, the fodder in the trough is considered to be sufficient, and the temporary storage tank stops feeding;
when less than 20% of the sensors send back signals, the feed in the trough is considered to be insufficient, and the temporary storage tank accelerates the feeding speed and feeds the feed in time;
the top of the feed chute is also provided with a first material baffle plate and a second material baffle plate; a feeding space is formed between the first material baffle plate and the second material baffle plate;
the inner arc wall and the outer arc wall are connected with a plurality of separating rods; each separating rod is connected in series by adopting an arc rod, a first material baffle plate is connected on the arc rod, and a second material baffle plate is connected on the inner arc wall;
the top surface of the turntable is a spherical surface; a plurality of rib plates are uniformly and annularly arranged on the top surface of the turntable;
the turntable is arranged right below the temporary storage tank; the periphery of the rotating disc extends into the feeding space.
2. The centrifugal distributor of claim 1, wherein the ribs are 6-10.
3. The centrifugal distributor of claim 1, wherein the rotating column is externally sleeved with a toothed ring, and the toothed ring is engaged with a gear driven by a rotating motor.
4. A centrifugal distributor according to claim 3, wherein the rotary motor is connected to the gear by a reduction gear.
5. A centrifugal distributor according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the turntable is hollow.
6. The centrifugal distributor of claim 5, wherein the rotating disk is of carbon steel or aluminum alloy.
7. An animal feeding device having a centrifugal distributor as claimed in claim 6, comprising a feed mixer and a set of conveyor belts; the conveying belt group comprises a horizontal conveying belt, and at least one distributor is arranged on the horizontal conveying belt; the centrifugal distributing device is arranged right below the distributor;
specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
a food mixer for mixing and/or preparing the feed;
the conveyor belt group is used for receiving and transporting the feed and is connected with each feeding point in series;
the distributor is used for intercepting the feed from the horizontal conveyor belt according to the requirement;
the centrifugal distributing device receives the feed taken down by the distributor and supplies the feed as a feeding point;
the distributor is rotatably connected with a fixed frame, the fixed frame comprises vertical plates which are arranged in parallel and positioned on two sides of the horizontal conveyor belt, a cross rod is connected between the two vertical plates, and the cross rod is rotatably connected with a cylinder body of a distributor cylinder;
the distributor comprises two distributing plates; one ends of the two material distributing plates are connected with each other and form a certain included angle, and the other ends of the two material distributing plates are respectively provided with a connecting plate; the two connecting plates are respectively and rotatably connected with the vertical plates on the same side; and a connecting rod is connected between the two material distributing plates and is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod of the material distributor cylinder.
8. An animal feeding device according to claim 7, wherein the angle between the two material distributing plates is 60-100 °.
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| CN201910003366.7A CN109618956B (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2019-01-03 | Centrifugal distributing device and livestock feeding device with same |
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| CN201910003366.7A CN109618956B (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2019-01-03 | Centrifugal distributing device and livestock feeding device with same |
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| CN109618956B true CN109618956B (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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| CN205962276U (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2017-02-22 | 瓮安县雲茂法香猪养殖有限责任公司 | Fodder dispensing device |
| CN206284071U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-06-30 | 湛江市五创海洋生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Feeding device for poultry for penkeeping |
| CN108056033A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-22 | 青岛牧港畜牧机械有限公司 | The main automatic feeding system for being distributed to disk |
| CN108849542A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-23 | 珙县金翼牧业科技有限公司 | A kind of large size livestock breeding house |
| CN208182132U (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-12-04 | 赤峰山金红岭有色矿业有限责任公司 | A kind of conveyor belt feeding-distribution device |
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| BR7603239U (en) * | 1996-11-07 | 1998-09-15 | Leonardo Segatt | Not applicable in feeder for poultry and domestic animals Arrangement introduced together with feed server |
| ITTO20090099U1 (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2011-01-24 | Giordano Poultry Plast | MANICER FOR AVICULTURE |
| CN201602048U (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2010-10-13 | 张伟 | Automatic feeder for raising of livestock and poultry |
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| SU1466792A1 (en) * | 1987-07-07 | 1989-03-23 | Н. А. Цветков | Apparatus for electrostatic cleaning of materials from impurities |
| CN2044792U (en) * | 1989-01-30 | 1989-09-27 | 长春市水产研究所 | Centrifugal feeding device capable of directionally distributing |
| CN103190372A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-10 | 李海飞 | Centrifugal pond culture feeding machine |
| CN205962276U (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2017-02-22 | 瓮安县雲茂法香猪养殖有限责任公司 | Fodder dispensing device |
| CN205922427U (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2017-02-08 | 瓮安县雲茂法香猪养殖有限责任公司 | Dispensing device is carried to fodder |
| CN108056033A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-22 | 青岛牧港畜牧机械有限公司 | The main automatic feeding system for being distributed to disk |
| CN206284071U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-06-30 | 湛江市五创海洋生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Feeding device for poultry for penkeeping |
| CN208182132U (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-12-04 | 赤峰山金红岭有色矿业有限责任公司 | A kind of conveyor belt feeding-distribution device |
| CN108849542A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-23 | 珙县金翼牧业科技有限公司 | A kind of large size livestock breeding house |
Also Published As
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| CN109618956A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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