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CN109605707B - Small-diameter Teflon tube extruder - Google Patents

Small-diameter Teflon tube extruder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109605707B
CN109605707B CN201811173410.0A CN201811173410A CN109605707B CN 109605707 B CN109605707 B CN 109605707B CN 201811173410 A CN201811173410 A CN 201811173410A CN 109605707 B CN109605707 B CN 109605707B
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China
Prior art keywords
cooling
guide block
pipe
section
vertical section
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CN201811173410.0A
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CN109605707A (en
Inventor
汪大军
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Hubei Wentai Plastic Co ltd
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Hubei Wentai Plastic Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811173410.0A priority Critical patent/CN109605707B/en
Publication of CN109605707A publication Critical patent/CN109605707A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2027/00Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2027/12Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material containing fluorine
    • B29K2027/18PTFE, i.e. polytetrafluorethene, e.g. ePTFE, i.e. expanded polytetrafluorethene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/005Hoses, i.e. flexible

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  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic pipe production, in particular to a small-diameter Teflon pipe extruder. The utility model provides a path teflon pipe extruder, includes extrusion device, guide pipeline's guiding device and with pipeline cooling's cooling device, guiding device includes the guide block, the upper surface of guide block is the arcwall face of gentle transition, and the one end of guide block is close to extrusion device's discharge gate department, the other end orientation cooling device. The guide pipe is guided over a guide block having an arcuate upper surface, so that the pipe is guided by the guide block without damage to the cooling device and is cooled by the cooling device. Through the guiding device transition, the hose is prevented from being damaged and deformed when being transferred before cooling. The cooled hose still has the deformation capability, but can restore to the original shape after deformation.

Description

Small-diameter Teflon tube extruder
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic pipe production, in particular to a small-diameter Teflon pipe extruder.
Background
PTFE pipes are increasingly used in self-cleaning pipelines, water supply pipes, water discharge pipes, gas pipes and the like. The polytetrafluoroethylene dispersion resin has the characteristics of extremely narrow phase change range and loose elasticity, so that the polytetrafluoroethylene dispersion resin is difficult to extrude or injection mold like common thermoplastic plastics. Extrusion of a paste mixture prepared by adding an appropriate organic solvent to a fine powder (PTFE dispersion resin) prepared by emulsion polymerization is a common processing method for PTFE dispersion resins.
The utility model with the publication number of CN204622528U discloses a polytetrafluoroethylene plastic rib pipe extruder. The utility model discloses an in through mouth type piece and plug with extruded material formation hollow pipe fitting.
The above prior art solution has the following drawbacks: the Teflon hose is easy to deform under stress due to higher temperature during the just extrusion molding, and can be completely shaped after being cooled. And the product is easy to deform and defective after being subjected to external large acting force before cooling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a small-diameter Teflon tube extruder which has the advantage of reducing the possibility of deformation of a Teflon hose before cooling.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a path teflon pipe extruder, includes extrusion device, guide pipeline's guiding device and with pipeline cooling's cooling device, guiding device includes the guide block, the upper surface of guide block is the arcwall face of gentle transition, and the one end of guide block is close to extrusion device's discharge gate department, the other end orientation cooling device.
By adopting the technical scheme, the guide pipeline is transited by the guide block with the arc-shaped upper surface, so that the pipeline is guided to the cooling device through the guide block without damage, and is cooled by the cooling device. Through the guiding device transition, the hose is prevented from being damaged and deformed when being transferred before cooling. The cooled hose still has the deformation capability, but can restore to the original shape after deformation.
The invention is further configured to: the upper surface of the guide block is provided with a guide groove extending from the side close to the discharge port to the side of the cooling device.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the pipeline carry in the guiding groove through the guiding groove for the pipeline is difficult for breaking away from the guide block at the in-process of carrying.
The invention is further configured to: the cross section of the guide groove is semicircular.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, semicircular guiding groove is because the bottom of cross-section is the arc, consequently is the cambered surface cooperation when cooperating with the hose, presses the laminating arcwall face when guiding the tank bottom under the action of gravity and has bigger area of contact than laminating the plane, therefore the type variable is also littleer.
The invention is further configured to: the guide block sets up on the adjustable shelf, the adjustable shelf includes the slide rail that sets up along the horizontal direction, the side of slide rail is equipped with the track hole along slide rail length direction, adjusting bolt pass behind the track hole with guide block threaded connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide block moves and comes locking fixation through adjusting bolt along the direction in track groove for the horizontal position of guide block can adjust. The position of the discharge port just corresponds to the outer ring surface of the guide block through the adjustment of the horizontal position of the guide block, so that the hose can directly extend upwards to the guide groove after coming out of the discharge port, and the hose is attached to the inner wall of the guide groove and conveyed outwards.
The invention is further configured to: the cooling device comprises a cooling pipe, a spiral cooling track is coiled on the outer side of the cooling pipe, the cooling track comprises two adjacent side plates perpendicular to the outer surface of the cooling pipe and a connecting plate connected to one side of the two side plates, back to the cooling pipe, and a channel for conveying a hose is formed between the two side plates, the connecting plate and the cooling track in a matching mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through coiling the cooling track on the cooling tube, the hose passes through from the cooling track to logical cooling water in the cooling tube. The heat of the hose is absorbed by the cooling water during the passing process, so that the hose is rapidly cooled.
The invention is further configured to: the diameter of the cooling pipe is equal to the winding diameter of the hose.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the diameter that sets up the cooling tube equals the hose makes the diameter that the cooling tube cooling back was coiled by oneself just be close predetermined rolling diameter, and is more convenient when fixed diameter is sold in the rolling.
The invention is further configured to: the cooling pipe comprises a vertical section, a horizontal section positioned on one side of the upper end of the vertical section and a bending section connected with the vertical section and the horizontal section; the cooling pipeline starts from the horizontal section and reaches the vertical section through the bending section.
By adopting the technical scheme, the direction of the arc surface of the horizontal section is parallel to the axis of the arc surface of the guide block, so that the bending direction of the hose after passing through the guide block is adaptive to the bending direction of the arc surface of the horizontal section. Therefore, when the hose enters the cooling track through the guide block, the hose cannot be deformed to be incapable of restoring due to the fact that the direction-changing angle is too large.
The invention is further configured to: the port of the cooling track at the horizontal section is positioned at one side of the horizontal section, which is back to the guide block, and the port faces upwards.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the hose can contact the upper surface of horizontal segment earlier after the guide piece, gets into the cooling track after a distance along the horizontal segment behind the upper surface in, avoids the hose to turn the angle too big and lead to the hose impaired when getting into the cooling track.
The invention is further configured to: the port of the cooling rail at the vertical section is positioned on the side surface of the lower end of the vertical section, and a space is reserved between the cooling rail and the lower end surface of the vertical section.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the position that the cooling track extends to vertical section lower extreme for the hose is as long as possible in the distance of cooling track interior process, increases its cooling effect.
The invention is further configured to: the outside of vertical section is equipped with the installing support, and the installing support includes a plurality of vertical bracing pieces and the connecting rod of joint support upper end and cooling tube, and the hookup location of connecting rod and cooling tube is higher than the orbital lower port position of cooling.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the installing support and install fixed cooling tube, make the lower terminal surface of cooling tube leave certain distance between can leaving from ground through the bracing piece, the hose that comes out from the cooling track like this can coil subaerial to can directly take out after cutting the hose.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the transition is realized through the guide device, so that the hose is prevented from being damaged and deformed when being transferred before being cooled;
2. the hose passes through the cooling track by coiling the cooling track on the cooling pipe, and cooling water is introduced into the cooling pipe, and heat of the hose is absorbed by the cooling water in the passing process, so that the hose is rapidly cooled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a cooling apparatus in an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of a cooling pipe and a cooling rail in an embodiment.
In the figure, 1, an extrusion device; 2. a guide device; 3. a cooling device; 4. a discharge port; 5. a movable frame; 6. a guide block; 7. a guide groove; 8. a slide rail; 9. a diagonal brace; 10. a track hole; 11. adjusting the bolt; 12. a cooling tube; 13. a vertical section; 14. a horizontal segment; 15. bending the section; 16. cooling the rail; 17. a side plate; 18. a connecting plate; 19. mounting a bracket; 20. a support bar; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a sealing plate; 23. a water inlet pipe; 24. a water outlet pipe; 25. air holes are formed; 26. a water storage cavity.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a small-diameter teflon tube extruder includes an extruding device 1, a guide device 2 for guiding a tube, and a cooling device 3 for cooling the tube. The discharge port 4 of the extrusion device 1 is arranged upwards, the hose extruded from the discharge port 4 is guided to the position of the cooling device 3 through the guide device 2 and is cooled by the cooling device 3, and the cooled hose still has the deformation capacity but can be restored to the original shape after deformation.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the guide device 2 includes a movable frame 5 and a guide block 6 mounted on the movable frame 5, the guide block 6 is of a semicircular ring shape, an upper surface of the guide block 6 is an arc-shaped surface of an outer ring, a guide groove 7 along the outer ring of the guide block 6 is formed on the guide block 6, and a cross section of the guide groove 7 is semicircular. When the hose is fed through the guide block 6, the hose is caught in the guide groove 7 and fed forward through the guide groove 7. The adjustable frame 5 comprises a sliding rail 8 along the horizontal direction, the lower portion of the sliding rail 8 is supported through an inclined supporting rod 9, a rail hole 10 along the length direction of the sliding rail 8 is formed in the side face of the sliding rail 8, an adjusting bolt 11 penetrates through the rail hole 10 and then is in threaded connection with the side face of one end, away from the extruding device 1, of the guide block 6, and the relative position of the guide block 6 and the adjustable frame 5 can be fixed by screwing the adjusting bolt 11. The position of the discharge port 4 just corresponds to the outer ring surface of the guide block 6 by adjusting the horizontal position of the guide block 6, so that the hose can directly extend upwards to the guide groove 7 after coming out of the discharge port 4, and the hose is attached to the inner wall of the guide groove 7 and conveyed outwards.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cooling device 3 includes a cooling pipe 12 having a diameter equal to the winding diameter of the hose, and the cooling pipe 12 is made of a heat conductive material. The cooling pipe 12 comprises a vertical section 13, a horizontal section 14 positioned on one side of the upper end of the vertical section 13 and a bending section 15 connected with the vertical section 13 and the horizontal section 14, and the radial sections of any positions on the vertical section 13, the horizontal section 14 and the bending section 15 are all circular rings. The cooling tube 12 is wound on the outside with a spiral cooling track 16, the cooling track 16 extending from the horizontal section 14 through the bent section to the vertical section 13. The cooling rail 16 comprises two adjacent side plates 17 perpendicular to the outer surface of the cooling pipe 12 and a connecting plate 18 connected to one side of the two side plates 17 facing away from the cooling pipe 12, and the two side plates 17, the connecting plate 18 and the cooling rail 16 are matched to form a channel for conveying a hose. A plurality of air holes 25 are uniformly distributed on the connecting plate 18 along the extending direction of the connecting plate 18, so that hot air in the channel can be emitted through the air holes 25.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the cooling rail 16 is located at the port of the horizontal segment 14 on the side of the horizontal segment 14 facing away from the guide block 6, with the port facing upward; the cooling rail 16 is located at the side of the lower end of the vertical section 13 at the end of the vertical section 13 with a space from the lower end surface of the vertical section 13.
As shown in fig. 3, a mounting bracket 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical section 13, the mounting bracket 19 includes four vertical support rods 20 and a connecting rod 21 connecting the upper ends of the support rods 20 and the cooling pipe 12, and the joint of the connecting rod 21 and the cooling pipe 12 is higher than the lower port of the cooling rail 16. The support surface is enlarged by the mounting bracket 19, making the support more stable. While the cooling pipe 12 is supported by the mounting bracket 19 so that a certain space is left between the lowermost end of the vertical section 13 and the ground.
As shown in fig. 3, sealing plates 22 are welded to both ends of the cooling pipe 12, and a water storage chamber 26 is formed inside the cooling pipe 12 by the sealing plates 22 and the cooling pipe 12. The side of the lower end of the vertical section 13 is welded with a water inlet pipe 23 communicated with a water storage cavity 26, and a water outlet pipe 24 communicated with the water storage cavity 26 is welded on a sealing plate 22 connected with the horizontal section 14. Carry the cooling water through inlet tube 23 in toward water storage cavity 26, after absorbing the heat in water storage cavity 26, the temperature rises, and the warm water is discharged through outlet pipe 24, avoids the temperature in the water storage cavity 26 too high and leads to the cooling effect to weaken.
The specific working process is as follows:
the hose extruded by the extruding device 1 is guided into a cooling track 16 on a cooling pipe 12 through a guide block 6, cooling water introduced into the cooling pipe 12 rapidly cools the hose passing through the cooling track 16, and the cooled pipe is coiled below the vertical section 13. The cooled hose can be removed by cutting the tube at a position near the lower end of the cooling tube 12.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. A small-diameter Teflon pipe extruder is characterized in that: the device comprises an extrusion device (1), a guide device (2) for guiding a pipeline and a cooling device (3) for cooling the pipeline, wherein the guide device (2) comprises a guide block (6), the upper surface of the guide block (6) is an arc surface in gentle transition, one end of the guide block (6) is close to a discharge hole (4) of the extrusion device (1), and the other end of the guide block faces the cooling device (3); the upper surface of the guide block (6) is provided with a guide groove (7) extending from the side close to the discharge hole (4) to the side of the cooling device (3); the section of the guide groove (7) is semicircular; the guide block (6) is arranged on the movable frame (5), the movable frame (5) comprises a slide rail (8) arranged along the horizontal direction, a rail hole (10) along the length direction of the slide rail (8) is formed in the side face of the slide rail (8), and an adjusting bolt (11) penetrates through the rail hole (10) and then is in threaded connection with the guide block (6); the cooling device (3) comprises a cooling pipe (12), a spiral cooling track (16) is coiled on the outer side of the cooling pipe (12), the cooling track (16) comprises two adjacent side plates (17) perpendicular to the outer surface of the cooling pipe (12) and a connecting plate (18) connected to one side, back to the cooling pipe (12), of the two side plates (17), and a channel for conveying a hose is formed by matching the two side plates (17), the connecting plate (18) and the cooling track (16); the cooling pipe (12) comprises a vertical section (13), a horizontal section (14) positioned on one side of the upper end of the vertical section (13) and a bending section (15) connected with the vertical section (13) and the horizontal section (14); the cooling pipe (12) passes through the bending section from the horizontal section (14) to the vertical section (13); the port of the cooling track (16) at the horizontal section (14) is positioned at one side of the horizontal section (14) opposite to the guide block (6), and the port faces upwards; the port of the cooling rail (16) at the vertical section (13) is positioned on the side surface of the lower end of the vertical section (13), and a space is reserved between the cooling rail and the lower end surface of the vertical section (13).
2. The small diameter teflon tube extruder of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the cooling pipe (12) is equal to the winding diameter of the hose.
3. The small diameter teflon tube extruder of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the vertical section (13) is provided with a mounting bracket (19), the mounting bracket (19) comprises a plurality of vertical support rods (20) and a connecting rod (21) for connecting the upper ends of the support rods (20) with the cooling pipe (12), and the connecting position of the connecting rod (21) and the cooling pipe (12) is higher than the lower port of the cooling track (16).
CN201811173410.0A 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 Small-diameter Teflon tube extruder Active CN109605707B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811173410.0A CN109605707B (en) 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 Small-diameter Teflon tube extruder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811173410.0A CN109605707B (en) 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 Small-diameter Teflon tube extruder

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CN109605707A CN109605707A (en) 2019-04-12
CN109605707B true CN109605707B (en) 2020-10-27

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1054559A (en) * 1991-03-21 1991-09-18 沈阳市苏家屯区塑料机械研究所 The manufacture method of plastic spiral pipe and equipment
CN2124128U (en) * 1992-07-09 1992-12-09 沈阳市苏家屯区塑料机械研究所 Hydraulic internal cooling shaper
DE19835543C2 (en) * 1998-08-06 2000-11-02 Freudenberg Carl Fa Process for the temporary storage of an extrusion process
CN101434126A (en) * 2008-12-18 2009-05-20 潍坊中云科研有限公司 Cooling apparatus for shaping plastic bellow
CN206605760U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-11-03 天津市津琪特种线缆有限公司 A kind of water-cooled cable shaping device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3454695A (en) * 1967-03-30 1969-07-08 Imp Eastman Corp Method of forming coiled plastic hose
CN202965179U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-06-05 浙江亿诚聚氨酯制造有限公司 Cooling device for pipe extruding production process
CN204869573U (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-12-16 慈溪市附海松柏塑料制品厂 Way block in hose drawing of tubes guide rail mechanism
CN106738785A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-31 华亭众兴旺管业有限公司 A kind of plastic pipe molding spray cooling device
CN207825455U (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-09-07 河北乾明塑胶制品有限公司 A kind of internally finned tube wrapping machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1054559A (en) * 1991-03-21 1991-09-18 沈阳市苏家屯区塑料机械研究所 The manufacture method of plastic spiral pipe and equipment
CN2124128U (en) * 1992-07-09 1992-12-09 沈阳市苏家屯区塑料机械研究所 Hydraulic internal cooling shaper
DE19835543C2 (en) * 1998-08-06 2000-11-02 Freudenberg Carl Fa Process for the temporary storage of an extrusion process
CN101434126A (en) * 2008-12-18 2009-05-20 潍坊中云科研有限公司 Cooling apparatus for shaping plastic bellow
CN206605760U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-11-03 天津市津琪特种线缆有限公司 A kind of water-cooled cable shaping device

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