[go: up one dir, main page]

CN109601039A - A no-tillage planting device for corn - Google Patents

A no-tillage planting device for corn Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109601039A
CN109601039A CN201811546576.2A CN201811546576A CN109601039A CN 109601039 A CN109601039 A CN 109601039A CN 201811546576 A CN201811546576 A CN 201811546576A CN 109601039 A CN109601039 A CN 109601039A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
groups
fertilizer
sowing
suppression
sets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811546576.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王江涛
李俊杰
李奇
申东亮
李元宝
王东升
张俊世
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Agriculture Has Agricultural Equipment Polytron Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Henan Agriculture Has Agricultural Equipment Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Agriculture Has Agricultural Equipment Polytron Technologies Inc filed Critical Henan Agriculture Has Agricultural Equipment Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority to CN201811546576.2A priority Critical patent/CN109601039A/en
Publication of CN109601039A publication Critical patent/CN109601039A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066Devices for covering drills or furrows
    • A01C5/068Furrow packing devices, e.g. press wheels

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及玉米种植附属装置的技术领域,特别是涉及一种玉米免耕播种装置,其能够在播种后自动进行覆土,提高玉米播种效率,并且,保证玉米出苗情况一致,提高玉米产量;包括播种箱、四组支撑杆、两组支架、两组连接杆、两组旋耕杆、旋耕轴、转盘、多组刀片、两组转动杆、转动轴和两组滚轮,播种箱内部设置有播种腔,播种箱顶部连通设置有播种口,播种口内盖装设置有播种盖板,四组支撑杆的顶端分别与播种箱底部的左前侧、右前侧、左后侧和右后侧连接,四组支撑杆的底端分别与两组支架顶部的左侧和右侧连接;还包括两组镇压杆、镇压轴、两组固定环、两组转筒、两组刮板、限位杆和调节螺纹杆。

The invention relates to the technical field of corn planting attachments, in particular to a corn no-tillage seeding device, which can automatically cover soil after sowing, improve corn sowing efficiency, ensure consistent corn seedling emergence, and improve corn yield; including sowing box, four sets of support rods, two sets of brackets, two sets of connecting rods, two sets of rotary tiller rods, rotary tiller shafts, turntables, multiple sets of blades, two sets of rotary rods, rotary shafts and two sets of rollers. The top of the seeding box is connected with a seeding opening, the inner cover of the seeding opening is provided with a seeding cover, and the tops of the four groups of support rods are respectively connected with the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom of the seeding box. The bottom ends of the support rods are respectively connected with the left and right sides of the top of the two sets of brackets; it also includes two sets of repression rods, repression shafts, two sets of fixing rings, two sets of rotating drums, two sets of scrapers, limit rods and adjustment threads rod.

Description

A kind of no-till maize device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of corn planting auxiliary equipment, more particularly to a kind of no-till maize device.
Background technique
It is well known that no-till maize device is a kind of for sowing to corn seed, and prior to seeding not The auxiliary device for needing to carry out soil farming, is widely used in a variety of applications in the field of corn planting;Existing corn No-tillage sowing device include Seeding box, four groups of support rods, two pack supports, two groups of connecting rods, two groups of rotary tillage bars, rotary tillage shaft, turntable, Multiple groups blade, two groups of rotating bars, rotation axis and two groups of idler wheels, Seeding box are internally provided with sowing chamber, and connection is set at the top of Seeding box It is equipped with sowing opening, the installing of sowing opening inner cover is equipped with sowing cover board, and the top of four groups of support rods is left front with Seeding box bottom respectively Side, forward right side, left rear side are connected with right lateral side, and the bottom end of four groups of support rods connects with the left and right side at the top of two pack supports respectively It connects, the front-end and back-end of two groups of connecting rods are connect with the left end of two pack supports and right end respectively, the top difference of two groups of rotary tillage framves It is fixed on and is respectively arranged with two groups of rotary tillage mouths positioned at the front side of the connecting rod bottom in left side and rear side, the bottom end of two groups of rotary tillage bars, The front-end and back-end of rotary shaft are rotatablely connected with two groups of rotary tillage mouths respectively, and the middle part of rotary tillage shaft, multiple groups knife are sleeved in the middle part of turntable Piece is uniformly fixed to the outside surrounding of turntable respectively, the top of the two groups of rotating bars central location with two pack support bottoms respectively Connection, the bottom of two groups of rotating bars are respectively arranged with two groups of rotation mouths, the front-end and back-end of rotation axis respectively with two groups of rotation mouths Rotation connection, the middle part of two groups of idler wheels are connect with the front-end and back-end of rotation axis respectively, and two groups of idler wheels are located at rear side rotation The rear side of plate and the front side of front side rotor plate, Seeding box bottom are provided with and communicated with mouth of sowing seeds, and a mouthful bottom of sowing seeds, which is provided with and communicated with, spreads Kind of pipe, is provided with and communicated with valve of sowing seeds at the top of sow seeds pipe, gap of the sow seeds pipe bottom end across two pack supports and positioned at multiple groups On rear side of blade;Existing no-till maize device in use, by external impetus equipment such as tractor etc., to described device into Row traction, makes described device advance in field, meanwhile, it drives turntable to rotate using external motor, then passes through multi-blade Rotation carries out rotary tillage to soil, and corn seed is then added in Seeding box, valve of sowing seeds then is opened, before described device side During the rotary tillage of side, seed is sowed by sow seeds pipe and is pinched in the groove that blade rotary tillage goes out;Existing no-till maize It is found in device use, after the completion of seed is sowed, needs manually to be covered on soil on corn seed again, so as to cause corn Sowing efficiency it is lower;Also, the thickness of artificial earthing cannot be guaranteed unanimously, so that described device not can guarantee corn Emergence rate is consistent, to influence the yield of corn in the future.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention, which provides one kind, after planting to carry out earthing automatically, improves corn and broadcast Kind efficiency, also, guarantee that emergence of corn situation is consistent, improve the no-till maize device of corn yield.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention, including Seeding box, four groups of support rods, two pack supports, two groups of connections Bar, two groups of rotary tillage bars, rotary tillage shaft, turntable, multiple groups blade, two groups of rotating bars, rotation axis and two groups of idler wheels, the setting of Seeding box inside There is sowing chamber, sowing opening is provided with and communicated at the top of Seeding box, the installing of sowing opening inner cover is equipped with sowing cover board, the top of four groups of support rods End is connect with the front left side of Seeding box bottom, forward right side, left rear side and right lateral side respectively, and the bottom end of four groups of support rods is respectively with two Left and right side connection at the top of pack support, the front-end and back-end of two groups of connecting rods connect with the left end of two pack supports and right end respectively It connects, the top of two groups of rotary tillage framves is separately fixed at front side and rear side positioned at the connecting rod bottom in left side, the bottom of two groups of rotary tillage bars End is respectively arranged with two groups of rotary tillage mouths, and the front-end and back-end of rotary shaft are rotatablely connected with two groups of rotary tillage mouths respectively, set in the middle part of turntable Mounted in the middle part of rotary tillage shaft, multiple groups blade is uniformly fixed to the outside surrounding of turntable, the top difference of two groups of rotating bars respectively It is connect with the central location of two pack support bottoms, the bottom of two groups of rotating bars is respectively arranged with two groups of rotation mouths, before rotation axis End and rear end are rotatablely connected with two groups of rotation mouths respectively, and the middle part of two groups of idler wheels is connect with the front-end and back-end of rotation axis respectively, Two groups of idler wheels are located at the rear side rear side of rotor plate and the front side of front side rotor plate, and Seeding box bottom, which is provided with and communicated with, sows seeds Mouthful, a mouthful bottom of sowing seeds is provided with and communicated with sow seeds pipe, and valve of sowing seeds is provided with and communicated at the top of sow seeds pipe, and sow seeds pipe bottom end passes through two groups Gap between bracket is simultaneously located on rear side of multiple groups blade;Further include two groups of suppression bars, suppression axis, two groups of fixed rings, two groups of rotating cylinders, Two groups of scraper plates, gag lever post and adjusting threaded rod, the top of two groups of suppression bars are connect with the right side of two pack support bottoms respectively, and two groups Suppression bar bottom is respectively arranged with two groups of suppression mouths, and the front-end and back-end for suppressing axis are rotatablely connected with two groups of suppression mouths respectively, and two Group fixed ring be separately fixed at positioned at rear side suppression bar lower front and positioned at front side suppression bar bottom rear, two groups Rotating cylinder is respectively sleeved at front side and the rear side of suppression axis, two groups of rotating cylinder front-end and back-end respectively with the suppression front end of axis, middle part and Rear end connection, before and after two groups of rotating cylinders between there are a certain distance, the front end of one group of scraper plate in two groups of scraper plates and be located at front side Fixed ring rear end on the left of connection, the rear end of another group of scraper plate in two groups of scraper plates and the front end for the fixed ring for being located at rear side are left Side connects, and is connected with each other between two groups of scraper plates, and two groups of scraper plates are respectively positioned on front side of two groups of rotating cylinders, between two groups of scraper plates and two groups of rotating cylinders There are certain gap, gag lever post is located between two groups of rotating cylinders, multiple groups limit hole is equably provided on gag lever post, two groups are fixed The right side central of ring is respectively arranged with two groups of limit threaded holes, and the front-end and back-end for adjusting threaded rod are screwed on two groups of limits respectively In threaded hole, one group limit hole of the middle part of threaded rod in multiple groups limit hole is adjusted.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention further includes trench digging bar, is fixed on two pack supports at the top of bar of ditching Between bottom left, trench digging bar is located on rear side of multiple groups blade, and trench digging bar is located at the front side of sow seeds pipe.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention further includes two groups of ball bearings, the inside point of two groups of ball bearings It is not connect with the front-end and back-end of suppression axis, the outside of two groups of ball bearings is connect with the front-end and back-end inside rotating cylinder respectively.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention, further includes four groups of stop collars, and four groups of stop collars are located at two groups The front side of ball bearing and rear side, four groups of stop collars are set in the front-end and back-end of suppression axis.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention, further includes fertilizer box and two groups of fertilizer bars, on the left of fertilizer box with broadcast Connection, the top of two groups of fertilizer bars are connect with the forward right side of fertilizer box bottom and right lateral side respectively on the right side of plants case, two groups of fertilizer bars Bottom end connect respectively with the right side at the top of two pack supports, be provided with fertilizer chamber in fertilizer box, be provided with and communicated at the top of fertilizer box Fertilizer mouth, the installing of fertilizer mouth inner cover are equipped with fertilizer cover board, and fertilizer box bottom is provided with and communicated with fertilization mouth, and the connection of fertilization mouth bottom is set It is equipped with fertilising pipe, fertilising tube top end is provided with and communicated with fertilising valve, and fertilising bottom of the tube is located at sow seeds pipe bottom right, tube bottom of applying fertilizer Portion is located on front side of two groups of scraper plates.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention further includes sowing glass cover-plate, is provided with and communicated on the left of Seeding box Observation panel is sowed, sowing glass cover-plate is mounted in sowing observation panel.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention further includes fertilising glass cover-plate, is provided with and communicated on the left of fertilizer box Apply fertilizer observation panel, and fertilising glass cover-plate is mounted in fertilising observation panel.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention, further includes two groups of damping lantern rings, and two groups of damping lantern rings are arranged respectively In the outside of two groups of idler wheels.
Compared with prior art the invention has the benefit that after corn seeding, pass through scraping on rear side of sow seeds pipe The soil that plate can go out blade rotary tillage scrape in groove again, then by the rotations of two groups of rotating cylinders to maize seed carry out earthing and Suppression, so that the efficiency of corn seeding is improved, meanwhile, so that corn earthing and the effect of suppression are consistent, to guarantee day The consistency of the emergence rate of corn and yield afterwards;In addition, can will adjust threaded rod before scraper plate and rotating cylinder carry out earthing and twist Out, gag lever post is then moved up and down, then makes to adjust threaded rod limit hole different on gag lever post, to change gag lever post The length of fixed ring bottom is stretched out in bottom, and gag lever post bottom is placed in the trench, thus to the liftoff height of scraper plate and rotating cylinder Degree is adjusted, to change the thickness of earth covering of maize seed, to the depth of planting in corn be adjusted, to improve institute State the flexibility and convenience when device uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is left view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the portion A partial enlarged view of the invention.
It is attached marked in the figure: 1, Seeding box;2, support rod;3, bracket;4, connecting rod;5, rotary tillage bar;6, rotary tillage shaft;7, turn Disk;8, blade;9, rotating bar;10, rotation axis;11, idler wheel;12, cover board is sowed;13, sow seeds pipe;14, it sows seeds valve;15, town Compression bar;16, axis is suppressed;17, fixed ring;18, rotating cylinder;19, scraper plate;20, gag lever post;21, threaded rod is adjusted;22, trench digging bar; 23, ball bearing;24, stop collar;25, fertilizer box;26, fertilizer bar;27, fertilising pipe;28, apply fertilizer valve;29, glass cover is sowed Plate;30, apply fertilizer glass cover-plate;31, damping lantern ring.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of no-till maize device of the invention, including 1, four group of support rod 2 of Seeding box, Two 3, two groups of pack support, 4, two groups of connecting rod rotary tillage bars 5, rotary tillage shaft 6, turntable 7, multiple groups blade 8, two groups of rotating bars 9, rotation axis 10 and two groups of idler wheels 11, Seeding box 1 be internally provided with sowing chamber, sowing opening, sowing opening inner cover are provided with and communicated at the top of Seeding box 1 Installing be equipped with sowing cover board 12, the top of four groups of support rods 2 respectively with the front left side of 1 bottom of Seeding box, forward right side, left rear side and Right lateral side connection, the bottom end of four groups of support rods 2 are connect with the left and right side at the top of two pack support 3 respectively, two groups of connecting rods 4 Front-end and back-end are connect with the left end of two pack supports 3 and right end respectively, and the top of two groups of rotary tillage framves is separately fixed at positioned at left side 4 bottom of connecting rod front side and rear side, the bottom end of two groups of rotary tillage bars 5 be respectively arranged with two groups of rotary tillage mouths, the front end of rotary shaft It is rotatablely connected respectively with two groups of rotary tillage mouths with rear end, the middle part of rotary tillage shaft 6 is sleeved in the middle part of turntable 7, multiple groups blade 8 is uniform respectively Ground is fixed on the outside surrounding of turntable 7, and the top of two groups of rotating bars 9 is connect with the central location of two pack supports, 3 bottom respectively, and two The bottom of group rotating bar 9 is respectively arranged with two groups of rotation mouths, and the front-end and back-end of rotation axis 10 are rotated with two groups of rotation mouths respectively Connection, the middle part of two groups of idler wheels 11 are connect with the front-end and back-end of rotation axis 10 respectively, and two groups of idler wheels 11 are located at rear side and turn The rear side of movable plate and the front side of front side rotor plate, 1 bottom of Seeding box are provided with and communicated with mouth of sowing seeds, and a mouthful bottom of sowing seeds is provided with and communicated with Sow seeds pipe 13 is provided with and communicated with valve 14 of sowing seeds, gap of 13 bottom end of sow seeds pipe across two pack supports 3 at the top of sow seeds pipe 13 And it is located at 8 rear side of multiple groups blade;It further include two groups of suppression bars 15, suppression 16, two groups of axis, 18, two groups of rotating cylinder of 17, two groups of fixed ring Scraper plate 19, gag lever post 20 and adjusting threaded rod 21, the top of two groups of suppression bars 15 connects on the right side of two pack supports, 3 bottom respectively Connect, two groups of 15 bottoms of suppression bar are respectively arranged with two groups of suppression mouths, suppress the front-end and back-end of axis 16 respectively with two groups of suppression mouths Rotation connection, two groups of fixed rings 17 are separately fixed at the lower front of the suppression bar 15 positioned at rear side and positioned at the suppression bars of front side 15 bottom rear, two groups of rotating cylinders 18 are respectively sleeved at front side and the rear side of suppression axis 16, two groups of 18 front-end and back-end of rotating cylinder point It is not connect with front end, middle part and the rear end of suppression axis 16, there are a certain distance, two groups of scraper plates 19 between two groups of 18 front and backs of rotating cylinder In one group of scraper plate 19 front end and the connection on the left of the rear end of the fixed ring 17 of front side, another group in two groups of scraper plates 19 is scraped It connect, is connected with each other between two groups of scraper plates 19, two groups of scraper plates on the left of the rear end of plate 19 and the front end for the fixed ring 17 for being located at rear side 19 are respectively positioned on two groups of rotating cylinders, 18 front side, and there are certain gap between two groups of scraper plates 19 and two groups of rotating cylinders 18, gag lever post 20 is located at Between two groups of rotating cylinders 18, multiple groups limit hole is equably provided on gag lever post 20, the right side central of two groups of fixed rings 17 is set respectively Two groups of limit threaded holes are equipped with, the front-end and back-end for adjusting threaded rod 21 are screwed on respectively in two groups of limit threaded holes, adjust spiral shell The middle part of rasp bar 21 passes through one group of limit hole in multiple groups limit hole;After corn seeding, pass through scraping on rear side of sow seeds pipe The soil that plate can go out blade rotary tillage scrape in groove again, then by the rotations of two groups of rotating cylinders to maize seed carry out earthing and Suppression, so that the efficiency of corn seeding is improved, meanwhile, so that corn earthing and the effect of suppression are consistent, to guarantee day The consistency of the emergence rate of corn and yield afterwards;In addition, can will adjust threaded rod before scraper plate and rotating cylinder carry out earthing and twist Out, gag lever post is then moved up and down, then makes to adjust threaded rod limit hole different on gag lever post, to change gag lever post The length of fixed ring bottom is stretched out in bottom, and gag lever post bottom is placed in the trench, thus to the liftoff height of scraper plate and rotating cylinder Degree is adjusted, to change the thickness of earth covering of maize seed, to the depth of planting in corn be adjusted, to improve institute State the flexibility and convenience when device uses.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention, further includes trench digging bar 22, and the top of trench digging bar 22 is fixed on two groups Between 3 bottom left of bracket, trench digging bar 22 is located at 8 rear side of multiple groups blade, and trench digging bar 22 is located at the front side of sow seeds pipe 13;In blade After carrying out rotary tillage to soil, arranged using the groove that trench digging bar goes out rotary tillage, it will be in groove by the traveling of described device Soil be expelled from groove, thus the sowing conveniently sowed seeds.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention, further includes two groups of ball bearings 23, two groups of ball bearings 23 it is interior Side respectively with suppression axis 16 front-end and back-end connect, the outside of two groups of ball bearings 23 respectively with inside rotating cylinder 18 front end and Rear end connection;By the way that ball bearing is arranged in the junction position of rotating cylinder and suppression axis, rotating cylinder can be made to turn on suppression axis Move it is more smoothly, to improve described device to the earthing of maize seed and suppression effect, to improve the sowing effect of maize seed.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention, further includes four groups of stop collars 24, and four groups of stop collars 24 are located at The front side of two groups of ball bearings 23 and rear side, four groups of stop collars 24 are set in the front-end and back-end of suppression axis 16;Pass through four Group stop collar can limit two groups of ball bearings, and ball bearing is avoided to be displaced or fall off existing during scrolling As improving the stability of described device to guarantee the normal use of ball bearing.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention, further includes fertilizer box 25 and two groups of fertilizer bars 26, and fertilizer box 25 is left It being connected on the right side of side and Seeding box 1, the top of two groups of fertilizer bars 26 is connect with the forward right side of 25 bottom of fertilizer box and right lateral side respectively, The bottom end of two groups of fertilizer bars 26 is connect with the right side at two pack supports, 3 top respectively, and fertilizer chamber, fertilizer box are provided in fertilizer box 25 25 tops are provided with and communicated with fertilizer mouth, and the installing of fertilizer mouth inner cover is equipped with fertilizer cover board, and 25 bottom of fertilizer box is provided with and communicated with fertilising Mouthful, fertilization mouth bottom is provided with and communicated with fertilising pipe 27, and fertilising 27 top of pipe is provided with and communicated with fertilising valve 28,27 bottom of pipe of applying fertilizer Positioned at 13 bottom right of sow seeds pipe, 27 bottom of pipe of applying fertilizer is located at two groups of scraper plates, 19 front side;While described device is sowed, Suitable fertilizer is added in fertilizer box, then opens fertilising valve and sows suitable fertilizer in the trench while sowing Material, promotes the germination and growth of maize seed.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention further includes sowing glass cover-plate 29, is connected to setting on the left of Seeding box 1 There is sowing observation panel, sowing glass cover-plate 29 is mounted in sowing observation panel;Seeding box can be observed through sowing glass cover-plate The surplus of interior seed, so that when seed is remaining insufficient corn seed can be added into Seeding box in time, to guarantee institute State the normal use of device.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention further includes fertilising glass cover-plate 30, is connected to and sets on the left of fertilizer box 25 It is equipped with fertilising observation panel, fertilising glass cover-plate 30 is mounted in fertilising observation panel;Fertilizer can be observed through fertilising glass cover-plate The surplus of fertilizer in case, so that fertilizer can be added into fertilizer box in time when fertilizer is remaining insufficient, thus described in guaranteeing The normal use of device.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention, further includes two groups of damping lantern rings 31, and two groups of damping lantern rings 31 are distinguished It is set in the outside of two groups of idler wheels 11;By two groups of damping lantern rings can ground not usually, the vibration of idler wheel is reduced, to drop The vibration sense of low described device, so that described device is more steady when advancing.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention draws described device by external impetus equipment when in use It advances in field, then drives multiple groups blade to carry out rotary tillage to soil by external motor, then by trench digging bar to groove It is cleared up, is then sowed corn seed in the trench by sow seeds pipe, meanwhile, by applying fertilizer, pipe applies corn seed Then soil is covered on corn seed by fertilizer by scraper plate, and suppressed by the rotation of rotating cylinder to soil, thus to seed into Row soil moisture conservation;In addition, by the height of adjusting gag lever post come the thickness of earth covering of adjusting corn seed.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention, the mounting means of all components described above, connection type or sets The mode of setting is common mechanical mode, and the specific structure of its all component, model and coefficient index are its included technology, As long as the equal of its advantages can be reached to be implemented, therefore details are not described herein.
A kind of no-till maize device of the invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, " up and down, in front and back The noun of locality be included in the term outside " etc. only represents orientation of the term under normal service condition, or is those skilled in the art What member understood is commonly called as, and should not be seen as a limitation of this term.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.Heretofore described " first ", " second ", " third " do not represent tool The quantity and sequence of body, are only used for the differentiation of title.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications can also be made Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of no-till maize device, including Seeding box (1), four groups of support rods (2), two pack supports (3), two groups of connecting rods (4), two groups of rotary tillage bars (5), rotary tillage shaft (6), turntable (7), multiple groups blade (8), two groups of rotating bars (9), rotation axis (10) and two Group idler wheel (11), Seeding box (1) are internally provided with sowing chamber, are provided with and communicated with sowing opening, sowing opening inner cover at the top of Seeding box (1) Installing is equipped with sowing cover board (12), the top of four groups of support rods (2) front left side, the forward right side, a left side with Seeding box (1) bottom respectively Rear side is connected with right lateral side, and the bottom end of four groups of support rods (2) is connect with the left and right side at the top of two pack supports (3) respectively, and two The front-end and back-end of group connecting rod (4) are connect with the left end of two pack supports (3) and right end respectively, the top difference of two groups of rotary tillage framves It is fixed on and is respectively arranged with two groups of rotations positioned at the front side of connecting rod (4) bottom in left side and rear side, the bottom end of two groups of rotary tillage bars (5) Mouth is ploughed, the front-end and back-end of rotary shaft are rotatablely connected with two groups of rotary tillage mouths respectively, are sleeved on rotary tillage shaft (6) in the middle part of turntable (7) Middle part, multiple groups blade (8) are uniformly fixed to the outside surrounding of turntable (7) respectively, and the top of two groups of rotating bars (9) is respectively with two The central location of pack support (3) bottom connects, and the bottom of two groups of rotating bars (9) is respectively arranged with two groups of rotation mouths, rotation axis (10) front-end and back-end are rotatablely connected with two groups of rotation mouths respectively, the middle part of two groups of idler wheels (11) respectively with rotation axis (10) Front-end and back-end connection, two groups of idler wheels (11) are located at the rear side rear side of rotor plate and the front side of front side rotor plate, Seeding box (1) bottom is provided with and communicated with mouth of sowing seeds, and a mouthful bottom of sowing seeds is provided with and communicated with sow seeds pipe (13), connection setting at the top of sow seeds pipe (13) It sows seeds valve (14), gap of sow seeds pipe (13) bottom end across two pack supports (3) is simultaneously located on rear side of multiple groups blade (8), It is characterised in that it includes two groups of suppression bars (15), suppression axis (16), two groups of fixed rings (17), two groups of rotating cylinders (18), two groups of scraper plates (19), gag lever post (20) and threaded rod (21) are adjusted, the top of two groups of suppression bars (15) right side with two pack supports (3) bottom respectively Side connection, two groups of suppression bar (15) bottoms are respectively arranged with two groups of suppression mouths, suppress the front-end and back-end of axis (16) respectively with two Group suppression mouth rotation connection, two groups of fixed rings (17) are separately fixed at the lower front of the suppression bar (15) positioned at rear side and are located at The bottom rear of the suppression bar (15) of front side, two groups of rotating cylinders (18) be respectively sleeved at suppression axis (16) front side and rear side, two groups Rotating cylinder (18) front-end and back-end are connect with front end, middle part and the rear end of suppression axis (16) respectively, between two groups of rotating cylinders (18) front and backs There are a certain distance, the front end of one group of scraper plate (19) in two groups of scraper plates (19) and the rear end of the fixed ring (17) positioned at front side Left side connects, the front end left side of the rear end of another group of scraper plate (19) in two groups of scraper plates (19) and the fixed ring (17) for being located at rear side It connects, is connected with each other between two groups of scraper plates (19), two groups of scraper plates (19) are respectively positioned on front side of two groups of rotating cylinders (18), two groups of scraper plates (19) There are certain gaps between two groups of rotating cylinders (18), and gag lever post (20) is located between two groups of rotating cylinders (18), on gag lever post (20) It is equably provided with multiple groups limit hole, the right side central of two groups of fixed rings (17) is respectively arranged with two groups of limit threaded holes, adjusts The front-end and back-end of threaded rod (21) are screwed on respectively in two groups of limit threaded holes, and the middle part for adjusting threaded rod (21) passes through multiple groups One group of limit hole in limit hole.
2. a kind of no-till maize device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include trench digging bar (22), trench digging It is fixed at the top of bar (22) between two pack supports (3) bottom left, trench digging bar (22) is located on rear side of multiple groups blade (8), trench digging Bar (22) is located at the front side of sow seeds pipe (13).
3. a kind of no-till maize device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that further include two groups of ball bearings (23), the inside of two groups of ball bearings (23) is connect with the front-end and back-end of suppression axis (16) respectively, two groups of ball bearings (23) Front-end and back-end internal with rotating cylinder (18) are connect respectively in outside.
4. a kind of no-till maize device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that it further include four groups of stop collars (24), Four groups of stop collars (24) are located at the front side and rear side of two groups of ball bearings (23), and four groups of stop collars (24) are set in town The front-end and back-end of last item (16).
5. a kind of no-till maize device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that further include fertilizer box (25) and two groups Fertilizer bar (26) is connect on the left of fertilizer box (25) with Seeding box (1) right side, the top of two groups of fertilizer bars (26) respectively with fertilizer box (25) forward right side of bottom is connected with right lateral side, the bottom end of two groups of fertilizer bars (26) respectively with the right side at the top of two pack supports (3) Connection, fertilizer box (25) is interior to be provided with fertilizer chamber, and fertilizer mouth is provided with and communicated at the top of fertilizer box (25), and the installing of fertilizer mouth inner cover is set There is fertilizer cover board, fertilizer box (25) bottom is provided with and communicated with fertilization mouth, and fertilization mouth bottom is provided with and communicated with fertilising pipe (27), fertilising Pipe (27) top is provided with and communicated with fertilising valve (28), and fertilising pipe (27) bottom is located at sow seeds pipe (13) bottom right, fertilising pipe (27) bottom is located on front side of two groups of scraper plates (19).
6. a kind of no-till maize device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that further include sowing glass cover-plate (29), sowing observation panel is provided with and communicated on the left of Seeding box (1), sowing glass cover-plate (29) is mounted in sowing observation panel.
7. a kind of no-till maize device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that further include fertilising glass cover-plate (30), fertilising observation panel is provided with and communicated on the left of fertilizer box (25), fertilising glass cover-plate (30) is mounted in fertilising observation panel.
8. a kind of no-till maize device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that further include two groups of damping lantern rings (31), two groups of damping lantern rings (31) are respectively sleeved at the outside of two groups of idler wheels (11).
CN201811546576.2A 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A no-tillage planting device for corn Pending CN109601039A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811546576.2A CN109601039A (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A no-tillage planting device for corn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811546576.2A CN109601039A (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A no-tillage planting device for corn

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109601039A true CN109601039A (en) 2019-04-12

Family

ID=66010465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811546576.2A Pending CN109601039A (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 A no-tillage planting device for corn

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109601039A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111919528A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-13 吉林大学 A ditching device for a corn no-till planter
CN112425296A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-02 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 Agricultural machinery cultivator and working method thereof
CN113439516A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-28 吉林省林业科学研究院 Fertilizer spreading device for forestry seedling cultivation

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004129574A (en) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-30 Kobashi Kogyo Co Ltd Compound farming implement
CN104521355A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-22 中国农业大学 Deep scarification, rotary tillage and layered fertilization zoning seed broadcaster for wheat
CN106385814A (en) * 2016-05-25 2017-02-15 昆明理工大学 Fagopyrum tataricum no-tillage planter
CN209768148U (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-12-13 河南农有王农业装备科技股份有限公司 No-tillage seeder of maize

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004129574A (en) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-30 Kobashi Kogyo Co Ltd Compound farming implement
CN104521355A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-22 中国农业大学 Deep scarification, rotary tillage and layered fertilization zoning seed broadcaster for wheat
CN106385814A (en) * 2016-05-25 2017-02-15 昆明理工大学 Fagopyrum tataricum no-tillage planter
CN209768148U (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-12-13 河南农有王农业装备科技股份有限公司 No-tillage seeder of maize

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111919528A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-13 吉林大学 A ditching device for a corn no-till planter
CN112425296A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-02 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 Agricultural machinery cultivator and working method thereof
CN112425296B (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-09-20 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 Agricultural machinery cultivator and working method thereof
CN113439516A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-28 吉林省林业科学研究院 Fertilizer spreading device for forestry seedling cultivation

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104067706B (en) Single profiling type rice and wheat dual-purpose precision hill seeder
CN105659994B (en) A kind of Pneumatic type precision corn amount no-tillage seeding machine
CN109601039A (en) A no-tillage planting device for corn
CN103931292B (en) A kind of sesame special seeder
CN201403300Y (en) No-tillage precision seeder
CN110393048A (en) Rapeseed rotary tillage, ditching, fertilization and clean zone strip sowing compound operation machine
CN105917816B (en) A kind of extending type seeder
CN204104331U (en) Accurate hole seeding arrangement
CN202104030U (en) Portable precision seeder
CN205017832U (en) Semi -automatic potato fertilization planter of four lines
CN109005703A (en) A kind of planting after plastic covered all-in-one machine
CN209768174U (en) Potato seeding fertilization earthing all-in-one
CN205454433U (en) Rotary tillage fertilization ridging digs hole machine
CN206490991U (en) Maize fine sowing device
CN204721836U (en) No-till maize fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one
CN209768148U (en) No-tillage seeder of maize
CN211267603U (en) Transplanting and planting machine for rhizome medicinal materials
CN110199602B (en) An all-in-one wheat seeding machine with the function of crushing soil leveling and secondary suppression and its planting method
CN203261693U (en) Wide-amplitude-ridging wheat seeding machine
CN106717333A (en) Direct sowing on dry paddy field ditching-fertilizing and sowing combiner
CN209546283U (en) A kind of multifunctional rice covering soil direct seeding machine
CN207476152U (en) Seeder and implanted device
CN107580834B (en) Orchard inter-row grass seed sowing machine
CN206353954U (en) Direct sowing on dry paddy field ditching-fertilizing and sowing combiner
CN105557133B (en) Cistanche fertilization, seeding, film covering and suppression all-in-one machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination