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CN109592942A - A kind of three-in-one dry-mixed mortar - Google Patents

A kind of three-in-one dry-mixed mortar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109592942A
CN109592942A CN201711378089.5A CN201711378089A CN109592942A CN 109592942 A CN109592942 A CN 109592942A CN 201711378089 A CN201711378089 A CN 201711378089A CN 109592942 A CN109592942 A CN 109592942A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine
made sand
mortar
dry
powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711378089.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈盛伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Polytron Technologies Inc Matthew Moody
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Polytron Technologies Inc Matthew Moody
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Polytron Technologies Inc Matthew Moody filed Critical Hangzhou Polytron Technologies Inc Matthew Moody
Priority to CN201711378089.5A priority Critical patent/CN109592942A/en
Publication of CN109592942A publication Critical patent/CN109592942A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/0076Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials characterised by the grain distribution
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B24/00Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
    • C04B24/24Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B24/38Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • C04B24/383Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/60Flooring materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of three-in-one dry-mixed mortar, it is composed of the following components by mass percentage: Machine-made Sand 77.9-81.4%, cement 12.3%, powder 6.2-9.7%, surplus is additive, the Machine-made Sand includes the Machine-made Sand 61.9-65.4% of partial size 0mm-1.2mm, the Machine-made Sand 16% of partial size 1.2mm-2.4mm.The Machine-made Sand is made of high-purity limestone crushing, and sand fineness modulus controls between 2.4-2.5, and partial size 0.075mm powder containing quantity below is not more than 12%, and clay content controls within 3%.The powder is that the partial size 0.075mm or less generated in Machine-made Sand shattering process is not less than 80% powder, and fineness modulus is not more than 20%, needs water ratio no more than 102%.The present invention can replace masonry mortar, plastering mortar and ground mortar simultaneously, mitigate construction pressure, while reducing cost.

Description

A kind of three-in-one dry-mixed mortar
Technical field
The invention belongs to building mortar fields, and in particular to a kind of to replace masonry mortar, plastering mortar and ground simultaneously The three-in-one dry-mixed mortar of mortar.
Background technique
In the finishing of ordinary commercial housing, main mortar product is exactly masonry mortar, plastering mortar and ground mortar.? In construction and decoration, while needing to build a wall using masonry mortar first, then using plastering mortar, masonry mortar, ground mortar The plastering painting that metope is carried out with plastering mortar, finally in floor leveling, uses ground mortar.It is flat by a commercial house 100 Square rice calculates, and the total used in amounts of all mortars is wanted tens tons, when purchasing different mortars, for layman, had Certain difficulty.It is also easy to because estimation is not allowed to cause the multiple waste of raw material, or scene occurs because mortar model confusion makes Quality accident is caused with mistake.
The characteristics of three classes mortar, is different, and plastering mortar needs to have good water-retaining property, easily constructs, anti-sag does not crack, not empty The features such as drum, shrinking percentage is small, freeze thawing resistance.Masonry mortar needs to have adhesion strength height, and structural strength is high, freeze thawing resistance.Floor sand It is good with hardness high-wearing feature that slurry is needed, weather-proof anti-aging, does not crack, not hollowing, long service life.Mortar currently on the market For reasons of cost, it is difficult to take into account these types of performance in the case where low cost.So three kinds of mortars are all separated currently on the market It uses.
Summary of the invention
The present invention to solve the above problems, provide a kind of three-in-one dry-mixed mortar, can simultaneously instead of masonry mortar, smear Lime and brick and ground mortar mitigate construction pressure, reduce cost.
A kind of three-in-one dry-mixed mortar, composed of the following components by mass percentage: Machine-made Sand 77.9%-81.4%, Cement 12.3%, powder 6.2%-9.7%, surplus are additive, and the Machine-made Sand includes the Machine-made Sand of partial size 0mm-1.2mm The Machine-made Sand 16% of 61.9%-65.4%, partial size 1.2mm-2.4mm.
Preferably, the Machine-made Sand is made of high-purity limestone crushing, sand fineness modulus control 2.4-2.5 it Between, partial size 0.075mm powder containing quantity below is not more than 12%, and clay content is within 3%.
Preferably, the additive is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether.
Preferably, the cement is P.042.5R ordinary portland cement.
Preferably, the powder is that the partial size 0.075mm or less generated in Machine-made Sand shattering process is not less than 80% powder Material, fineness modulus are not more than 20%, need water ratio no more than 102%.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
Dry-mixed mortar performance that dry-mixed mortar of the invention matches while meeting masonry mortar, plastering mortar and ground The all properties of mortar.It can be used simultaneously as above-mentioned three kinds of mortars.
(1) three-in-one dry-mixed mortar of the invention carries out live allotment without artificial screening, reduces finishing cost of labor;
(2) powder is during producing produced by large-scale dust catcher absorption, and fineness modulus is small, and water retention is excellent, anti-current Extension performance is strong, largely reduces the waste of landing ash, more can guarantee because of cracking, hollowing phenomenon caused by water retention is low or sagging.
(3) Machine-made Sand has been used to substitute river sand on inventive formulation raw material, with the stone generated in Machine-made Sand manufacturing process Powder substitutes flyash, reduces product cost in big degree;
(4) the stringent screening of the invention to Machine-made Sand partial size is Machine-made Sand gradation degree much higher than other products, simultaneously Flyash is substituted using mountain flour completely.So be different from the configuration of other product number of mechanisms sand in the market, the present invention only with A kind of additive " hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether " more ensures producing line while operability, workability do not decline The stability of balance and mortar gradation and workability.And other dry-mixed mortars in the market improve construction using multiple additives Property, workability substantially increase cost, and result in waste of resources phenomenon.The investment of additive excessive simultaneously is met in dry-mixed mortar Sleep stirring after react during, every kind of additive can all influence the hydration reaction of cement, increase enterprise extra cost it Outside, it more threatens to quality.
(5) Machine-made Sand of different-grain diameter particle is sieved by different sand storages using vibration screening machine in production technology, convenient in proportion The gradation of free hold mortar, the gradation degree of reinforced mortar, high gradation make mortar strength big, in same cement additive amount In the case of, this three-in-one mortar strength is much higher than river sand base mortar 30%.
Detailed description of the invention
(nothing)
Specific embodiment
A kind of three-in-one dry-mixed mortar, it is composed of the following components by mass percentage: Machine-made Sand 77.9-81.4%, water Mud 12.3%, powder 6.2-9.7%, surplus are additive hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, which includes partial size 0mm- The Machine-made Sand 16% of the Machine-made Sand 61.9-65.4% of 1.2mm, partial size 1.2mm-2.4mm.Machine-made Sand is high-purity limestone crushing It is made, sand fineness modulus controls between 2.4-2.5, and 0.075mm partial size powder containing quantity below is≤12%, clay content control Within 3%.The gradation degree of different-grain diameter is high, and mortar particle is the non-diamond shape of polygon.Powder is to produce in Machine-made Sand shattering process Raw partial size 0.075mm or less is more than or equal to 80% powder, and fineness modulus is not more than 20%, needs water ratio no more than 102%.Water Mud is P.042.5R ordinary portland cement.
Three kinds of different cement mortar ratios are set forth below to be described in detail:
Keep the proportion of the Machine-made Sand of 1.2mm-2.4mm partial size, powder, cement and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether constant, Change the ratio of powder and 0-1.2mm partial size Machine-made Sand.The water conservation of this dry-mixed mortar is tested according to the regulation of JGJ/T70 respectively Rate, setting time, 14d tensile bond strength, 28d shrinking percentage and frost resistance, according to appendix A " consistency in GB/T25181-2010 Loss late test method " pertinent regulations test 2 hours consistency loss lates of mortar of the present invention.Each performance is as follows:
Above table as it can be seen that 0mm-1.2mm particle size content in 61.9%-65.4% and powder ratio in 6.2%-9.7% Between in the case where, the performance indicator of three-in-one dry-mixed mortar meets the requirement of three kinds of mortars.
The technological process of production is as follows:
(1) Machine-made Sand enters screening machine with elevator, broken Machine-made Sand is divided into three kinds of partial sizes after broken Different sand storages are respectively enterd, three kinds of grain size specifications are respectively 0-1.2mm, 1.2-2.4mm, 2.4-4.8mm;(2) by 0-1.2mm's Machine-made Sand, cement, powder and additive are respectively delivered to respective weigher and weigh according to regulation ratio;(3) after the completion of weighing, Each material enters blender and quickly stirs, and first time mixing time is 1 point of half, then stands 3 minutes, again quickly Stirring 10-30 seconds.
Since this formula uses the advanced Machine-made Sand matched, stringent to the proportion requirement of different-grain diameter Machine-made Sand, performance is better than The dry-mixed mortar of common river sand production, cement consumption is few, at low cost, so the cost of three-in-one dry-mixed mortar will not be more dry than three kinds Mortar is used alone high.
One embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of three-in-one dry-mixed mortar, which is characterized in that composed of the following components by mass percentage: Machine-made Sand 77.9- 81.4%, cement 12.3%, powder 6.2%-9.7%, surplus are additive, and the Machine-made Sand includes partial size 0mm-1.2mm The Machine-made Sand 16% of Machine-made Sand 61.9%-65.4%, partial size 1.2mm-2.4mm.
2. three-in-one dry-mixed mortar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Machine-made Sand is high-purity lime stone Broken to be made, sand fineness modulus controls between 2.4-2.5, and partial size 0.075mm powder containing quantity below is not more than 12%, contains mud Amount is within 3%.
3. three-in-one dry-mixed mortar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the additive is hydroxypropyl methyl fiber Plain ether.
4. three-in-one dry-mixed mortar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cement is P.042.5R common silicic acid Salt cement.
5. three-in-one dry-mixed mortar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the powder is in Machine-made Sand shattering process The partial size 0.075mm or less of generation is not less than 80% powder, and fineness modulus is not more than 20%, needs water ratio no more than 102%.
CN201711378089.5A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of three-in-one dry-mixed mortar Pending CN109592942A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711378089.5A CN109592942A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of three-in-one dry-mixed mortar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711378089.5A CN109592942A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of three-in-one dry-mixed mortar

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CN109592942A true CN109592942A (en) 2019-04-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113182055A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-07-30 杭州墨泰科技股份有限公司 Production method of dry-mixed mortar capable of dynamically adjusting machine-made sand gradation
CN114057443A (en) * 2020-08-07 2022-02-18 杭州墨泰科技股份有限公司 Quick-setting weighbridge mortar based on machine-made sand

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58172283A (en) * 1982-03-31 1983-10-11 松下電工株式会社 Mortar product painting method
FR2573419A1 (en) * 1984-11-21 1986-05-23 Chomel Simeon Process for the manufacture and composition of a mortar based on clay, lime, sand, calcined stone and cement.
CN102653464A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-09-05 四川盛众节能科技有限公司 Dry-mixed mortar
CN103922667A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-07-16 广西鱼峰集团有限公司 Limestone machine-made sand dry-mixed mortar and preparation method thereof
CN106904914A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-06-30 杭州墨泰科技股份有限公司 A kind of machine spray drying mixed plastering mortar
CN107098647A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-08-29 昆明理工大学 A kind of high tenacity dry-mixed mortar and its preparation technology
CN107298556A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-10-27 上海漕源新型建材有限公司 A kind of flyash dry-mixed plastering mortar and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58172283A (en) * 1982-03-31 1983-10-11 松下電工株式会社 Mortar product painting method
FR2573419A1 (en) * 1984-11-21 1986-05-23 Chomel Simeon Process for the manufacture and composition of a mortar based on clay, lime, sand, calcined stone and cement.
CN102653464A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-09-05 四川盛众节能科技有限公司 Dry-mixed mortar
CN103922667A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-07-16 广西鱼峰集团有限公司 Limestone machine-made sand dry-mixed mortar and preparation method thereof
CN106904914A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-06-30 杭州墨泰科技股份有限公司 A kind of machine spray drying mixed plastering mortar
CN107098647A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-08-29 昆明理工大学 A kind of high tenacity dry-mixed mortar and its preparation technology
CN107298556A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-10-27 上海漕源新型建材有限公司 A kind of flyash dry-mixed plastering mortar and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
金孝权主编: "《建筑工程质量员继续教育培训教程》", 30 November 2014 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114057443A (en) * 2020-08-07 2022-02-18 杭州墨泰科技股份有限公司 Quick-setting weighbridge mortar based on machine-made sand
CN113182055A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-07-30 杭州墨泰科技股份有限公司 Production method of dry-mixed mortar capable of dynamically adjusting machine-made sand gradation

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Application publication date: 20190409

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