Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environment-friendly type projection transmission screens, which is characterized in that including substrate and in base
The aqueous polymer emulsion coating material formed in the single side face of plate.
Environment-friendly type projection transmission screen described in the first aspect of the present invention, which is characterized in that the aqueous polymer emulsion
Coating material is, aqueous polymer emulsion composition is coated on the single side of the substrate, and after drying at normal temperatures and pressures
It obtains.
Environment-friendly type projection transmission screen described in the first aspect of the present invention, which is characterized in that described includes waterborne polymeric
Emulsion compositions, inorganic nanoparticles and auxiliary agent.
Environment-friendly type projection transmission screen described in the first aspect of the present invention, which is characterized in that the substrate be flat shape,
Arcuate shape or semicircular in shape.
The application of environment-friendly type projection transmission screen described in the first aspect of the present invention, which is characterized in that be used for chain
If the glass window of chain-supermarket, pharmacy, cosmetics shop, office building or shop along street is as glass substrate, directly described
It is applied on glass substrate and is covered with transmission coating compositions formation environment-friendly type projection transmission screen.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type projection transmission screen, it is characterised in that including following
Step: substrate pre-treatment step, coating step, forming step.
The preparation method of environment-friendly type projection transmission screen described in the second aspect of the present invention, which is characterized in that the coating
Step includes spraying process or roll-coating steps.
The preparation method of environment-friendly type projection transmission screen described in the second aspect of the present invention, which is characterized in that the molding
Step carries out at normal temperatures and pressures.
The preparation method of environment-friendly type projection transmission screen described in the second aspect of the present invention, which is characterized in that in the painting
It covers in step, angle is selected between 0~90 ° with any angle between the substrate and ground.
The preparation method of environment-friendly type projection transmission screen described in the second aspect of the present invention, which is characterized in that utilize chain
The glass window of enterprise such as chain-supermarket, pharmacy, cosmetics shop, office building or shop along street directly exists as glass substrate
It is applied on the glass substrate and is covered with transmission coating compositions formation environment-friendly type projection transmission screen.
Environment-friendly type projection transmission screen described in the second aspect of the present invention is in advertisement open air, interior/exterior decoration finishing, exhibition
Application in displaying.
Application described in the second aspect of the present invention, which is characterized in that the advertisement open air is such as to be connected using chain
The glass window of the supermarket of lock, pharmacy, cosmetics shop, office building or shop along street applies directly over as glass substrate
It covers environment-friendly type projection transmission paint and forms environment-friendly type projection transmission screen.
In the present invention, the simply formed high definition screen by the way of spraying, to be used for all transmission-type beam projectors
With reflection type optical beam projector, the present invention can be very easy to be projected without in addition setting screen cloth in arbitrary site.
High varnish through the invention, quick, easy to operate, arbitrary site form high-definition projection screen, also, the size of projection screen
It is not affected by other factors, is only determined according to the size of clear sheet.
Present invention employs projection screen preparation coating, at low cost, environmentally friendly and construction is easy, using conventional spray
The modes such as painting, roller coating, can be coated and dried at normal temperatures and pressures, be free of organic solvent, no pollution to the environment, at normal temperatures and pressures
Rate of drying is fast, and construction is easy, therefore can be made, and further reduced the cost of projection screen, feature is Coating material composition
The coating of object coating material is not necessarily to the professional training of professional, straight using simple spraying or method of roll coating at normal temperatures and pressures
It connects and is coated on required cleaning substrate, spontaneously dry film forming.
The coating composition used using the present invention, can be in arbitrary site, the field-applied on any suitable substrate
The projection film for forming high definition and environmental protection is very easy to be projected without in addition setting screen cloth.The coating group that the present invention uses
Projection film can be formed on the transparent substrates such as glass by closing object, be used for back projection imaging, and angle of visibility is up to 170 degree, environment resistant light ability
By force, compared with the prior art, construction is easy, the size of projection screen is not affected by other factors, only according to the big of transparent substrate
Small to determine, the environment-friendly type projection screen of formation influenced very little by ambient light, even if can also form color under bright light
Color gorgeous, lifelike image picture, and clearly image can be watched in the two sides of screen.Due to being back projection imaging,
Projector can be hidden completely, and demonstrator does not have shade, and projector's light will not generate glare effects, in the state not used
Under, it is still the state of substrate, therefore do not influence the original function of substrate.
Coating composition of the invention can also be coated on existing white curtain or wall, form high definition and environmental protection
Projection film, even if that can also form clearly picture under bright light, overcome existing white curtain needs the projection film
The shortcomings that using in the dark.Environment-friendly type projection screen of the invention can be used for outdoor advertising, interior/exterior decoration finishing, exhibition
In displaying, office realm etc..
Specific embodiment
In the following, a detailed description of the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is provided, it is clear that described embodiment is only
It is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic
Element.
Environment-friendly type projection transmission screen of the present invention, the aqueous polymer emulsion coating material is, by polymerizable aqueous
Object emulsion compositions are coated on the single side of the substrate, and are obtained after drying at normal temperatures and pressures.Wherein, described comprising aqueous
Polymeric emulsion composition, inorganic nanoparticles and auxiliary agent.
For environment-friendly type projection transmission screen of the invention, the substrate be can be flat shape, arcuate shape or semicircle
The arbitrary shapes such as shape shape, as long as the i.e. formable high definition screen of uniform coating can be formed by modes such as spraying or roller coating
Curtain.
The preparation method of environment-friendly type projection transmission screen of the invention is walked using substrate pre-treatment step, coating step, molding
Suddenly, by straightforward procedure, that is, plastic acquisition, above-mentioned forming step carries out at normal temperatures and pressures.
The preparation method of environment-friendly type projection transmission screen of the invention is pressed from both sides between the substrate and ground in coating step
Angle is selected between 0~90 ° with any angle.Utilize chain such as chain-supermarket, pharmacy, cosmetics shop, office building or edge
The glass window of street retail shop applies directly on the glass substrate as glass substrate and is covered with transmission coating compositions formation environment-friendly type
Projection transmission screen.
Environment-friendly type projection transmission screen of the invention is suitble to answering in advertisement open air, interior/exterior decoration finishing, display and demonstration
With.
As an embodiment, raw material of the binder as coating is contained in coating of the invention, as this binder
Example includes acrylic emulsion, vinyl acetate emulsion, polyvinyl butyral, vinyl acetate, polyurethane, organic-inorganic
One of hybrid adhesive, or there are their one or more mixtures to constitute.
Coating coated by dope layer as double screen of the invention in addition to comprising silicon dioxide particles, binder it
It outside, also may include the dye leveller of homogenization for coating surface and the defoaming agent for inhibiting the bubble formation in coating process.
When the total composition of the coating comprising dye leveller and when defoaming agent may include 1~10 weight percent silica it is micro-
Particle, the stannic oxide particulate of 1~10 weight percent, the binder of 30~60 weight percent, 1~2 weight percent
Dye leveller, 1~2 weight percent defoaming agent and residual solvent.In the present invention, the solvent of translucent paint can be by water
Or alcohol composition.
Moreover, the raw material as coating can also add metal microparticle in composition above-mentioned.
Metal microparticle reduces the transmission amount of ultraviolet light or infrared ray, not only protects positioned at indoor people from ultraviolet
Line, and the image for being better than beam projector 3 is provided by the distinctive reflecting properties of metal to screen dope layer 2
Image quality.
Also, it since metal microparticle has heat insulation, is added in coatings such as the glass of building and outer boundary
In the case where the above-mentioned coating of metal microparticle, energy efficiency can further improve.
It, can be by mixing the titanium oxide, oxidation that more than one sizes are 10~500nm as an example of metal microparticle
Molybdenum oxide (the MoO that zinc, indium oxide, tin oxide, antimony tin oxide and indium tin oxide etc. and size are about 10~500nm3), oxygen
Change tantalum (Ta2O5), tungsten oxide (WO3), vanadic anhydride (V2O5) and niobium oxide (Nb2O5) etc. use.
Preferably, the silicon dioxide particles relative to 100 parts by weight, these metals for adding 50~150 parts by weight are micro-
Particle.
If dazzle becomes seriously in the case where being greater than above-mentioned usage amount, on the contrary, in the case where usage amount is small, nothing
Method sufficiently obtains UV protecting effect.
As second embodiment, coating of the invention can also be a kind of aqueous polymer emulsion composition, the water
Property polymeric emulsion composition include aqueous polymer emulsion, inorganic nanoparticles and auxiliary agent.
Preferably, the aqueous polymer emulsion includes aqueous polyurethane emulsion, water polyacrylic acid lotion, EVA cream
Liquid or two or more aqueous polymer emulsions.
Preferably, the inorganic nanoparticles be selected from nano silica, nano-stannic oxide, Nano zinc dioxide impact-resistant,
Nano-titanium dioxide, nano aluminium oxide, one or more kinds of mixtures in nano zircite, the mixture of nanoparticles exist
Mass content in composition is 1-10%.The light transmittance of screen when its content influences not project, but its projection imaging is not influenced.
The mass content of the mixture of nanoparticles should not be higher than 10%, especially use using for example chain supermarket, chain,
When the glass window of pharmacy, cosmetics shop, office building or shop along street is as glass substrate, used even if not as high clear screen
When do not influence appearance.
In the present invention, toning nanofiller can also be included.Preferably, the toning receives filler as selected from nano-silica
Change copper, nanometer di-iron trioxide, nano-manganese dioxide, one or more kinds of mixtures in nano carbon black, in the composition
Mass content be 0.01-2%.
In the present invention, the auxiliary agent is made of defoaming agent, dispersing agent and film forming agent, mass content in the composition
For 1-10%.
A kind of environment-friendly type projection screen preparation aqueous polymer emulsion composition coating material of the invention.Of the invention
Aqueous polymer emulsion composition coating material is suitable for preparing back on the transparent substrate, just carrying on the back dual-purpose projection screen, especially suitable
Transparent glass window or display board for meeting existing structure be transformed into just, the demand of rear projection screen.The present invention relates to screens
Coating material has the characteristics that strong anti-light line ability, construction is simple, low cost and environment-friendly type.
Biplane projection screen of the invention is coated on substrate using above-mentioned aqueous polymer emulsion composition and forms projection
Film, the use of projection film combination projector form image.
In the present invention, the aqueous polymer emulsion is carrier material, and commercially available aqueous polyurethane emulsion, aqueous can be used
Polyacrylate dispersion, EVA lotion or two or more aqueous polymer emulsions etc., range of solid content is preferably 25-45%
Between, content is 65-85% in the composition.
The substrate includes transparent substrate, opaque substrate, the transparent glass window of existing structure or display board etc..This hair
Construction is simple and environmentally friendly feature described in bright are the coatings of aqueous polymer emulsion composition coating material without professional
Professional training, be coated directly on required cleaning substrate using simple spraying or method of roll coating at normal temperatures and pressures, from
Right drying and forming-film, drying process do not bring organic solvent taste.
1.6 squares or so display screens can be prepared, not by shadows such as weather, construction environments in 100ml coating of the invention
It rings.
Aqueous polymer emulsion composition coating material of the invention is applicable to the interior/exterior decoration dress of existing building
Repair, in display and demonstration and outdoor advertisement screen, can site operation, easy construction, drying time are short, save cost and time, anti-ring
Border light ability is high, in time to can also be seen that clearly picture under the conditions of daytime strong light.
It is at low cost, environmentally friendly and construct present invention employs projection screen preparation aqueous polymer emulsion composition
Be easy, can be coated and dried at normal temperatures and pressures using modes such as conventional spraying, roller coating, be free of organic solvent, to environment without
Pollution, rate of drying is fast at normal temperatures and pressures, and construction is easy, therefore can be made, further reduced projection screen at
This, feature is that the coating of aqueous polymer emulsion composition coating material is not necessarily to the professional training of professional, in normal temperature and pressure
It is lower to be coated directly on required cleaning substrate using simple spraying or method of roll coating, spontaneously dry film forming.
The aqueous polymer emulsion composition used using the present invention, can be in arbitrary site, in any suitable substrate
Upper field-applied forms the projection film of high definition and environmental protection, without in addition setting screen cloth, is very easy to be projected.The present invention adopts
Aqueous polymer emulsion composition can form projection film on the transparent substrates such as glass, be used for back projection imaging, angle of visibility
Up to 170 degree, environment resistant light ability it is strong, compared with the prior art, construction is easy, the size of projection screen is not by other factors shadow
It rings, is only determined according to the size of transparent substrate, the environment-friendly type projection screen of formation is influenced very little by ambient light, even if bright
Light under, beautiful in colour, lifelike image picture can also be formed, and can watch clearly in the two sides of screen
Image.Due to being back projection imaging, projector can be hidden completely, and demonstrator does not have shade, and projector's light will not generate dazzle
It influences, is still the state of substrate in the state of not using, therefore do not influence the original function of substrate.
Aqueous polymer emulsion composition of the invention can also be coated on existing white curtain or wall, be formed
High definition and the projection film of environmental protection, which overcomes existing even if that can also form clearly picture under bright light
White curtain needs the shortcomings that using in the dark.Environment-friendly type projection screen of the invention can be used for outdoor advertising, indoor exterior
It adorns in finishing, display and demonstration, office realm etc..