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CN109579408A - A kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine - Google Patents

A kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109579408A
CN109579408A CN201811652874.XA CN201811652874A CN109579408A CN 109579408 A CN109579408 A CN 109579408A CN 201811652874 A CN201811652874 A CN 201811652874A CN 109579408 A CN109579408 A CN 109579408A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vaporization chamber
condensation
cooled
cabinet
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811652874.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵东华
吴官鸿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING JIUDING REFRIGERATION AIR-CONDITIONING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NANJING JIUDING REFRIGERATION AIR-CONDITIONING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANJING JIUDING REFRIGERATION AIR-CONDITIONING Co Ltd filed Critical NANJING JIUDING REFRIGERATION AIR-CONDITIONING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811652874.XA priority Critical patent/CN109579408A/en
Publication of CN109579408A publication Critical patent/CN109579408A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D13/00Stationary devices, e.g. cold-rooms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/14Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005Mounting of control devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine.The present invention relates to refrigeration equipments, including being made of cabinet, compressor, four-way reversing valve, condenser, evaporator, temperature sensor, controller, the present invention can directly integrally mating be mounted on freezer be used, easy for assemble or unload, construction volume is small, and construction period is short;It is small in size, transport conveniently moving, secondary disassembly installation is not lost, can repeated removal installation utilization, reduce freezer cost, it is easy to spread.

Description

A kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigeration equipment, in particular to a kind of freezer water cooled refrigeration unit.
Background technique
In existing life, freezer plays the role of critically important use in Cold Chain Logistics, and refrigeration unit is the core of freezer Heart technology, currently used refrigeration unit are usually constructed with barrel pump refrigeration unit, straight swollen refrigeration unit and refrigerating medium refrigeration unit, Its shortcoming is that barrel pump unit and straight swollen unit fluorine lateral line just seem too long in use for large and medium-sized freezer, press Power damage is excessive, and loss of refrigeration capacity is more, and duration can leak, once there is above situation, entire unit will be prevented from making With the influence that this uses freezer is with regard to larger;And for refrigerating medium unit, conventional refrigeration unit evaporating temperature is lower, Unit efficiency is low, and wasted work is big.Therefore developing one kind has fluorine side pipe short out, and evaporating temperature is high, and condensation temperature is low, unit efficiency Height, at low cost and modular freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine just seem with certain practical significance.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, evaporating temperature is high, and condensation temperature is low the invention proposes a kind of fluorine side pipe is short out, unit effect Rate is high, at low cost and modular freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine.
The technical scheme is that a kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine, by cabinet, compressor, four-way reversing valve, cold Condenser, evaporator, temperature sensor, controller composition, the compressor, four-way reversing valve, condenser, evaporator, temperature pass Sensor, controller are fixedly mounted on cabinet, the compressor, four-way reversing valve, condenser, evaporator connection composition refrigeration System, controller data connect temperature sensor, and controller controls connect compressor, four-way reversing valve;The cabinet is by partition It is divided into the condensation chamber and vaporization chamber being independently arranged side by side;The condenser, evaporator are separately fixed at condensation chamber and vaporization chamber In;The temperature sensor is fixed in vaporization chamber;The condensation chamber is provided with condensation water inlet and condensation-water drain;The steaming Hair room is provided with vaporization chamber air inlet and vaporization chamber exhaust outlet.
The condensation water inlet and condensation-water drain of the condensation chamber are in a side of cabinet.
The vaporization chamber air inlet is in box back surface, and vaporization chamber exhaust outlet is in cabinet front.
The partition is mounted between condensation chamber and vaporization chamber.
Installation settings circulating fan on the vaporization chamber exhaust outlet.
Circulating fan and four-way reversing valve on the controller control connection vaporization chamber exhaust outlet.
The cabinet is in rectangular box type structure.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention can directly integrally mating be mounted on freezer uses, easy for assemble or unload, Construction volume is small, and construction period is short;It is small in size, conveniently moving is transported, secondary disassembly installation is not lost, being capable of repeated removal installation benefit With, freezer cost is reduced, it is easy to spread.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of all-in-one machine in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is all-in-one machine internal structure top view in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is refrigeration work flow chart in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is defrosting work flow diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is circuit connection diagram of the invention;
1 is cabinet in figure, and 2 be compressor, and 3 be four-way reversing valve, and 4 be condenser, and 5 be evaporator, and 6 be circulating fan, 7 It is oil eliminator, 8 be intercooler, and 9 be gas-liquid separator.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is as shown in the figure;A kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine, by cabinet 1, compressor 2, four-way reversing valve 3, cold Condenser 4, evaporator 5, temperature sensor, controller composition, the compressor 2, four-way reversing valve 3, condenser 4, evaporator 5, Temperature sensor, controller are fixedly mounted on cabinet 1, the compressor 2, four-way reversing valve 3, condenser 4, evaporator 5 Connection forms refrigeration system, and controller data connects temperature sensor, and controller controls connect compressor 2, four-way reversing valve 3; The cabinet 1 is divided into the condensation chamber and vaporization chamber being independently arranged side by side by partition;The condenser 4, evaporator 5 are fixed respectively In condensation chamber and vaporization chamber;The temperature sensor is fixed in vaporization chamber;The condensation chamber be provided with condensation water inlet and Condensation-water drain;The vaporization chamber is provided with vaporization chamber air inlet and vaporization chamber exhaust outlet.
The condensation water inlet and condensation-water drain of the condensation chamber are in a side of cabinet 1.
The vaporization chamber air inlet is at 1 back side of cabinet, and vaporization chamber exhaust outlet is in 1 front of cabinet.
The partition is mounted between condensation chamber and vaporization chamber.
Installation settings circulating fan 6 on the vaporization chamber exhaust outlet.
Circulating fan 6 and four-way reversing valve 3 on the controller control connection vaporization chamber exhaust outlet.
The cabinet 1 is in rectangular box type structure.
Wherein, it is additionally provided with oil eliminator 7 in the inside of the cabinet 1, the effect of oil eliminator 7 is to improve the oil return of unit Ability prevents 2 oil starvation of compressor;
The effect of four-way reversing valve 3 is switching defrosting system, improves defrosting efficiency;
The effect of condenser 4 is to reduce unit weight using plate heat exchanger, improves the exchange capability of heat of condenser 4;
The system fluctuation when the inside of the cabinet 1 is additionally provided with liquid storage device 10, and liquid storage device 10 can be such that unit defrosting switches It is smaller.
It is additionally provided with intercooler 8 in the inside of the cabinet 1, the effect of intercooler 8 is to improve cooling system amount, Increase unit efficiency;
The effect of evaporator 5 is using big pitch of fins new film shape finned heat exchanger, and reducing frost layer influences, and increases exchange capability of heat;
It is additionally provided with gas-liquid separator 9 in the inside of the cabinet 1, the effect of gas-liquid separator 9 is to prevent 2 wet pressing of compressor Contracting;
The effect of circulating fan 3 is to select low noise, with small vibration, low temperature resistant blower;
The effect of metal plate component is to select structure light, the high material of intensity.
The working principle of the invention: when refrigeration:
(1), compressor compresses are passed through to 2 points by the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant that gas-liquid separator exports at 1 point;
(2), 2 points and economizer export 9 points of gaseous refrigerant and are mixed at 3 points;
(3), mixed gaseous refrigerant second-compressed is to 4 points of exhaust outlet of compressor (high pressure-temperature gaseous state);
(4), 5 points of state (high-pressure liquid) are condensed to by plate heat exchanger;
(5), minute two-way after condensation (5 points), branch are throttled to (gas-liquid mixeds) at 8 points by economizer expansion valve, are passing through For evaporation endothermic to 9 points of state (gaseous state), main road is subcooled to 6 points of liquid condition (high-pressure liquid) by economizer in Ji device;
(6), 7 points of state (low-pressure gas-liquid mixing) is throttled to by refrigeration expansion valve at 6 points, is steamed later by finned heat exchanger Hair heat absorption arrives 1 point of state (low-pressure gaseous).
When defrosting:
(1), after refrigeration system stops transport a period of time, switch four-way reversing valve, restarting systems are gone out by gas-liquid separator The low-pressure gaseous refrigerant of 1 point of mouth passes through compressor compresses to exhaust outlet state 4 (high pressure-temperature gaseous state);
(2), heat release is condensed to state 10 (high-pressure liquid) by finned heat exchanger at 4 points, melts frost layer on fin;
(3), state 11 (low-pressure gas-liquid mixing) is throttled to by defrosting expansion valve at 10 points;
(4), pass through plate heat exchanger evaporation endothermic to 1 point of state (low-pressure gaseous) at 11 points.
The present invention can directly integrally mating be mounted on freezer uses, and easy for assemble or unload, construction volume is small, construction period It is short;It is small in size, transport conveniently moving, secondary disassembly installation is not lost, can repeated removal installation utilization, reduce freezer at This, it is easy to spread.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that by cabinet, compressor, four-way reversing valve, condenser, evaporation Device, temperature sensor, controller composition, the compressor, four-way reversing valve, condenser, evaporator, temperature sensor, control Device is fixedly mounted on cabinet, and the compressor, four-way reversing valve, condenser, evaporator connection form refrigeration system, control Device data connection temperature sensor, controller control connect compressor, four-way reversing valve;The cabinet is divided into side by side by partition The condensation chamber and vaporization chamber being independently arranged;The condenser, evaporator are separately fixed in condensation chamber and vaporization chamber;The temperature Sensor is fixed in vaporization chamber;The condensation chamber is provided with condensation water inlet and condensation-water drain;The vaporization chamber is provided with Vaporization chamber air inlet and vaporization chamber exhaust outlet.
2. a kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the condensed water of the condensation chamber Import and condensation-water drain are in a side of cabinet.
3. a kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vaporization chamber air inlet exists Box back surface, vaporization chamber exhaust outlet is in cabinet front.
4. a kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the partition is mounted on condensation Between room and vaporization chamber.
5. a kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the vaporization chamber exhaust outlet Installation settings circulating fan.
6. a kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller control connection Circulating fan and four-way reversing valve on vaporization chamber exhaust outlet.
7. a kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet is in rectangular box type Structure.
CN201811652874.XA 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine Pending CN109579408A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811652874.XA CN109579408A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811652874.XA CN109579408A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109579408A true CN109579408A (en) 2019-04-05

Family

ID=65915340

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811652874.XA Pending CN109579408A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109579408A (en)

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4109864A (en) * 1976-12-23 1978-08-29 General Electric Company Coolant flow metering device
DE4244302A1 (en) * 1992-12-28 1994-06-30 Abb Research Ltd Impact cooling system for cooling surface e.g. of combustion chamber wall
JPH1015743A (en) * 1996-07-05 1998-01-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Manufacture of cooling plate
DK1375824T3 (en) * 2002-06-19 2006-06-26 United Technologies Corp Connected, manufactured, non-stop microcircuits
CN202420102U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-09-05 邵和勇 Integral cooling and heating device
CN102927746A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-02-13 江苏省苏食肉品有限公司 Refrigeratory refrigerating system in cold chain
CN104374026A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-02-25 徐州市海涛制冷设备有限公司 Multifunctional constant-temperature growth air source heat pump dryer for vegetables
CN105004089A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-28 广东申菱空调设备有限公司 Cascaded unit used for both medium-high temperature cold storage house and low temperature cold storage house
CN204739831U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-11-04 扬州巨人机械有限公司 Mobilizable integrated form refrigerating unit
CN205373161U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-06 江苏吉祥空调设备有限公司 Go out water type air -source heat bump water heater from overlapping formula high temperature
CN208012139U (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-10-26 天津商业大学 A kind of cascade refrigeration system for making refrigerant using single working medium CO2
CN208222972U (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-12-11 宁夏塞上阳光太阳能有限公司 Freezer refrigerating all-in-one machine
CN209639338U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-11-15 南京久鼎制冷空调设备有限公司 A kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4109864A (en) * 1976-12-23 1978-08-29 General Electric Company Coolant flow metering device
DE4244302A1 (en) * 1992-12-28 1994-06-30 Abb Research Ltd Impact cooling system for cooling surface e.g. of combustion chamber wall
JPH1015743A (en) * 1996-07-05 1998-01-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Manufacture of cooling plate
DK1375824T3 (en) * 2002-06-19 2006-06-26 United Technologies Corp Connected, manufactured, non-stop microcircuits
CN202420102U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-09-05 邵和勇 Integral cooling and heating device
CN102927746A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-02-13 江苏省苏食肉品有限公司 Refrigeratory refrigerating system in cold chain
CN104374026A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-02-25 徐州市海涛制冷设备有限公司 Multifunctional constant-temperature growth air source heat pump dryer for vegetables
CN204739831U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-11-04 扬州巨人机械有限公司 Mobilizable integrated form refrigerating unit
CN105004089A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-28 广东申菱空调设备有限公司 Cascaded unit used for both medium-high temperature cold storage house and low temperature cold storage house
CN205373161U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-06 江苏吉祥空调设备有限公司 Go out water type air -source heat bump water heater from overlapping formula high temperature
CN208012139U (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-10-26 天津商业大学 A kind of cascade refrigeration system for making refrigerant using single working medium CO2
CN208222972U (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-12-11 宁夏塞上阳光太阳能有限公司 Freezer refrigerating all-in-one machine
CN209639338U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-11-15 南京久鼎制冷空调设备有限公司 A kind of freezer water-cooled all-in-one machine

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CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 211500 No. 8, Longzhong West Road, Longchi street, Liuhe Economic Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu

Applicant after: Nanjing Jiuding Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 211500 No. 8, Longzhong West Road, Longchi street, Liuhe Economic Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu

Applicant before: NANJING JIUDING REFRIGERATION & AIR-CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190405

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication