CN109578877A - A kind of deep sea lighting lamp - Google Patents
A kind of deep sea lighting lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109578877A CN109578877A CN201910032716.2A CN201910032716A CN109578877A CN 109578877 A CN109578877 A CN 109578877A CN 201910032716 A CN201910032716 A CN 201910032716A CN 109578877 A CN109578877 A CN 109578877A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- lamp housing
- heat
- lamp
- deep
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/02—Cages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/56—Cooling arrangements using liquid coolants
- F21V29/58—Cooling arrangements using liquid coolants characterised by the coolants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/85—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/85—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
- F21V29/89—Metals
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of deep sea lighting lamp.It include: lamp housing, lens, LED lamp bead, radiator, LED drive circuit and heat-conducting liquid;The lamp housing uses spheroid, the lens are embedded in the first tip position of the spheroid, one end of the radiator is set to the lower section of the lens, the radiator is divided into top solid cylindrical structure and lower hollow cylindrical structure, insulating layer is coated in the top solid cylindrical structure of the radiator, the LED lamp bead is set on the insulating layer, the LED drive circuit is set between the lower hollow cylindrical structure of the radiator, and the top solid cylindrical structure of the radiator is connect by screw thread with the lamp housing;Second tip position of the other end of the radiator and the lamp housing is clamped, and heat-conducting liquid is contained in the cavity that the radiator and the lamp housing are formed, and the radiator uses copper alloy.The radiating efficiency that undersea headlamp can be enhanced using the present invention, enhances the brightness of illumination.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to deep-sea lighting areas, more particularly to a kind of deep sea lighting lamp.
Background technique
There are mineral resources abundant at deep-sea, attracts people and constantly increases detection and exploitation to it.Explore deep-sea tool
There is huge difficulty, other than thick water layer bring immense pressure, electromagnetic wave can not almost be propagated in water, even if sunlight
Also underwater 200 meters can not be reached.So the equipment of deep diving not only wants that high pressure can be kept out in the exploitation and detection operations at deep-sea,
Lighting is also needed, deep-sea searchlight just comes into being.
LED light source has the characteristics that energy conservation and environmental protection, brightness are high, the service life is long, high-efficient, is highly suitable for deep sea lighting lamp
In.But LED light source belongs to cold light light source, and a large amount of heat can be generated in luminescence process, if heat dissipation will affect LED not in time
It the performance of light source and reduces the service life.The common cooling system of deep sea lighting lamp is that the heat that LED lamp bead generates imports at present
Seawater is imported into copper/aluminium alloy heat radiator, then through lamp housing.Deep sea lighting lamp needs to bear huge hydraulic pressure, lamp housing volume
Should not be too big, and high-intensitive titanium alloy material is selected mostly, the thermal coefficient of titanium alloy only has 7.9W/m.k, heat transfer effect
Rate is low.Because of heat dissipation problem, the luminous flux of deep sea lighting lamp is all in 3000lm or so, Yao Tigao illumination intensity, it is necessary to improve
Radiating efficiency.Traditional headlamp generally uses cylindrical type lamp housing mechanism, and copper/aluminium alloy is placed under LED lamp bead array pcb board
As radiator, copper/aluminium alloy is fitted closely with lamp housing, and heat is transmitted to the external world by lamp housing.Lamp housing compact, therefore
Metal heat sink and lamp housing contact area are also small, while there is also certain gaps for the fitting between metal, these reasons are significantly
Reduce heat transfer efficiency.Radiating efficiency is only improved, the LED lamp bead of higher power could be prepared, improves brightness.How
In limited lamp housing volume, radiating efficiency is improved, is that deep sea lighting lamp raising intensity of illumination primarily solves the problems, such as.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of deep sea lighting lamps, can enhance the radiating efficiency of undersea headlamp, and enhancing is shone
Bright brightness.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
A kind of deep sea lighting lamp, comprising: lamp housing, lens, LED lamp bead, radiator, LED drive circuit and heat-conducting liquid;Institute
Lamp housing is stated using spheroid, the lens are embedded in the first tip position of the spheroid, and one end of the radiator is set to
The lower section of the lens, the radiator are divided into top solid cylindrical structure and lower hollow cylindrical structure, the radiator
Insulating layer is coated in the solid cylindrical structure of top, the LED lamp bead is set on the insulating layer, and the LED drive circuit is set to
Between the lower hollow cylindrical structure of the radiator, the top solid cylindrical structure of the radiator passes through screw thread and the lamp housing
Connection;Second tip position of the other end of the radiator and the lamp housing is clamped, and the radiator is formed with the lamp housing
Cavity in contain heat-conducting liquid, the radiator uses copper alloy.
Optionally, the heat-conducting liquid is using deionized water or thermally conductive silicone oil or fluorination liquid.
Optionally, the heat-conducting liquid uses heat conductive transparent liquid.
Optionally, it is coated with insulating layer in the top solid cylindrical structure of the radiator, prints LED times on the insulating layer
Column circuits, the LED lamp bead are laid according to the LED array circuit.
Optionally, graphene layer is coated in the envelope inner wall.
Optionally, the deep sea lighting lamp further includes O-ring seal, and the O-ring seal is located at lens and described
Between lamp housing.
Optionally, the deep sea lighting lamp further includes tail-hood, and the tail-hood is located at the second tip position of the lamp housing, institute
Tail-hood is stated to connect by screw with the lamp housing.
Optionally, the deep sea lighting lamp further includes that water-stop is inserted, and the water-stop slot is in the lower section of the tail-hood.
Optionally, the deep sea lighting lamp further includes fixed frame, and the fixed frame is connected to the second tip of the lamp housing
Position.
The specific embodiment provided according to the present invention, the invention discloses following technical effects: the present invention provides a kind of depth
Extra large headlamp under the premise of guaranteeing compressive property, is reduced wall thickness, is enhanced the contact area with seawater using elliposoidal lamp housing,
Accelerate radiating rate.LED lamp bead is set on insulating layer to realize, LED array circuit is printed upon on copper metal block, replaced
Pcb board, so that the heat that LED lamp bead generates rapidly exports.By the way that transparent heat-conducting liquid is added in lamp housing cavity, indirectly
Increase the contact area of copper metal radiator and envelope inner wall, and on the inner wall of the lamp housing spray one layer of graphene layer, pole
Big enhances the capacity of heat transmission, quickly imports heat in seawater.In addition, copper alloy heat sink structure be upper part-solid with
Lamp housing is threadedly coupled, and lower part is divided into hollow cylinder, and inside places driving circuit, takes full advantage of lamp housing inner space, increase
Radiator volume, and strengthen thermally conductive.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is deep sea lighting lamp of embodiment of the present invention structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of deep sea lighting lamps, can enhance the radiating efficiency of undersea headlamp, and enhancing is shone
Bright brightness.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is deep sea lighting lamp of embodiment of the present invention structural schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 1, the deep sea lighting lamp, comprising: lamp
Shell 1, lens 2, LED lamp bead 3, radiator 4, LED drive circuit 5 and heat-conducting liquid 6;The lamp housing 1 uses spheroid, identical
Displacement in, the surface area of ellipsoid is greater than cylindric, increases the contact area of lamp housing and seawater, enhances heat dissipation;Together
When elliposoidal lamp housing it is more preferable than the compressive property of cylindrical lamp housing, wall thickness is thinner, heat transfer faster;The lens 2 are embedded in described
First tip position of spheroid, one end of the radiator 4 are set to the lower section of the lens 2, and the radiator 4 divides for top
Solid cylindrical structure and lower hollow cylindrical structure, the radiator 4 use copper alloy, the radiator 4 it is this up and down not
The volume of heat dissipation copper alloy, the top solid cylindrical knot of the radiator 4 can be increased in limited lamp housing volume with structure
Be coated with insulating layer 7 on structure, print LED array circuit on the insulating layer 7, the LED lamp bead according to the LED array circuit into
Row is laid, and the LED lamp bead 3 is set on the insulating layer 7, this to be directly printed upon LED array circuit on copper alloy, so that
The LED lamp bead 3 is directly welded on copper alloy, instead of traditional pcb board circuit structure, generates the LED lamp bead 3
Heat is directly transferred in copper alloy, substantially increases heat transfer efficiency;The LED drive circuit 5 is set under the radiator 4
Between portion's hollow cylinder structure, the top solid cylindrical structure of the radiator 4 is connect by screw thread with the lamp housing 1, using disconnected
Continuous screw thread increases lamp housing space utilization rate guaranteeing that thread depth can be reduced under the premise of screwing intensity, increase copper alloy with
The contact area of lamp housing strengthens heat dissipation;Second tip position of the other end of the radiator 4 and the lamp housing 1 is clamped, institute
It states in the cavity that radiator 4 and the lamp housing 1 are formed containing heat-conducting liquid 6, the heat-conducting liquid 6 is using deionized water, thermally conductive
Silicone oil or fluorination liquid etc., form liquid-cooling heat radiation structure.The radiator 4 only has sub-fraction that can directly connect with the lamp housing 1
Touching, there are also a big chunks can not contact the lamp housing 1, and the heat-conducting liquid 6 is by the heat transfer on the radiator 4 to institute
On the side wall for stating lamp housing 1, the contact area of the radiator 4 and the lamp housing 1 is indirectly increased, heat dissipation is greatly improved
Efficiency.Since the thermal conductivity of titanium alloy is low, in order to further improve radiating efficiency, the spraying graphite on lamp housing elliposoidal inner wall
Alkene forms graphene layer, can increase heat transfer.
The deep sea lighting lamp further includes O-ring seal 8, and the O-ring seal 8 is located at the lens 2 and the lamp housing 1
Between.
The deep sea lighting lamp further includes tail-hood 9, and the tail-hood 9 is located at the second tip position of the lamp housing 1, the tail
Lid 9 is connect by screw with the lamp housing 1.
The deep sea lighting lamp further includes that water-stop inserts 10, and the water-stop inserts 10 lower sections for being located at the tail-hood 9.
The deep sea lighting lamp further includes fixed frame 11, and the fixed frame 11 is connected to the second point of the lamp housing 1
Position.
The present invention has the advantage that
1, deep sea lighting lamp currently on the market, mostly uses greatly cylindrical shell, and minority is spherical shape.The present invention uses ellipsoid
Shape lamp housing, not only having had the characteristics that can be big using space inside cylinder lamp housing, but also the good, surface area with spherical lamp housing compressive property
Greatly, the thin feature of wall thickness.
2, LED array circuit is printed upon on copper alloy, instead of pcb board, so that the heat that LED lamp bead generates is rapidly
Export.
3, heat conductive transparent liquid is added in lamp housing cavity, indirectly increases connecing for copper metal radiator and envelope inner wall
Contacting surface product, and one layer of graphene layer is sprayed on the inner wall of the lamp housing, the capacity of heat transmission is greatly enhanced, it can be quickly by heat
It imports in seawater.
4, copper alloy heat sink structure is that upper part-solid is threadedly coupled with lamp housing, and lower part is divided into hollow cylinder, and inside is put
Driving circuit is set, lamp housing inner space is taken full advantage of, increases radiator volume, is strengthened thermally conductive.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and above embodiments are said
It is bright to be merely used to help understand the device of the invention and its core concept;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, foundation
Thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification is not
It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910032716.2A CN109578877A (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | A kind of deep sea lighting lamp |
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CN201910032716.2A CN109578877A (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | A kind of deep sea lighting lamp |
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CN109578877A true CN109578877A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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ID=65916360
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CN201910032716.2A Pending CN109578877A (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | A kind of deep sea lighting lamp |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5908236A (en) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-06-01 | Kim Lighting, Inc. | Modular below-grade luminaire |
CN201251159Y (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2009-06-03 | 上海科学院 | LED lighting lamp |
CN101457918A (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2009-06-17 | 英飞特电子(杭州)有限公司 | Liquid cooling LED lamp |
CN202884763U (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-04-17 | 浙江畅朗照明有限公司 | Wireless non-contact light-emitting diode (LED) lamp |
CN205746477U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-11-30 | 新昌县羽林街道昱泉机械厂 | A kind of half standing water underwater performance LED |
CN106224833A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-14 | 上海大学 | Deep-sea LED illumination lamp |
CN206490093U (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-09-12 | 山东佳星环保科技有限公司 | LED graphene heat sink |
CN109185749A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-01-11 | 中国科学院深海科学与工程研究所 | A kind of deep underwater lighting fixture in full sea |
-
2019
- 2019-01-14 CN CN201910032716.2A patent/CN109578877A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5908236A (en) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-06-01 | Kim Lighting, Inc. | Modular below-grade luminaire |
CN201251159Y (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2009-06-03 | 上海科学院 | LED lighting lamp |
CN101457918A (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2009-06-17 | 英飞特电子(杭州)有限公司 | Liquid cooling LED lamp |
CN202884763U (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-04-17 | 浙江畅朗照明有限公司 | Wireless non-contact light-emitting diode (LED) lamp |
CN205746477U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-11-30 | 新昌县羽林街道昱泉机械厂 | A kind of half standing water underwater performance LED |
CN106224833A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-14 | 上海大学 | Deep-sea LED illumination lamp |
CN206490093U (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-09-12 | 山东佳星环保科技有限公司 | LED graphene heat sink |
CN109185749A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-01-11 | 中国科学院深海科学与工程研究所 | A kind of deep underwater lighting fixture in full sea |
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Application publication date: 20190405 |