CN109572917A - The hub motor and component of the lockable clutch of power-assisted and body-building Self-Propelled vehicle - Google Patents
The hub motor and component of the lockable clutch of power-assisted and body-building Self-Propelled vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN109572917A CN109572917A CN201811562663.7A CN201811562663A CN109572917A CN 109572917 A CN109572917 A CN 109572917A CN 201811562663 A CN201811562663 A CN 201811562663A CN 109572917 A CN109572917 A CN 109572917A
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- battery
- motor
- incandescent lamp
- pawl
- volts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
- B62M6/40—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
- B62M6/60—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor power-driven at axle parts
- B62M6/65—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor power-driven at axle parts with axle and driving shaft arranged coaxially
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
- A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The structure that can be locked one-way clutch in hub motor the invention discloses two kinds, and loop is separately built with machine winding coil using battery lamp bubble, there are also the mounting means of battery component and roll wheel assembly, so that electric assisted bicycle also has the body-building function of cycle ergometer.The knob or handle of the locked operation of left-external side setting of the hub motor, corresponding double fork sleeves or trident sleeve are set between motor shaft and motor left bearing, roller corresponding in motor or pawl clutch can be locked, wheel hub drives motor outer rotor rotation, it is switched by nine foot ship types and is switched to the triple line of hub motor on battery lamp from driver, hub motor is changed into magneto, and physical efficiency is converted into electric energy, and there are change into light and heat again in battery or by incandescent lamp.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bicycles and exercycle technical field, particularly relate to the hub motor of electric bicycle,
After the one-way clutch of motor is locked, machine winding coil and battery lamp bubble separately build circuit, make the hub motor i.e.
The motor of scheduled bus also makees the magneto of exercycle.
Background technique
As the Spinning, exercycle, elliptical machine of fitness tool, platform of riding etc. is only applied to interior, mostly uses magnetic control
Flywheel provides resistance.The hub motor of electric assisted bicycle is mostly brushless magneto with teeth, also serves as magnetic power generator
Machine provides resistance and is applied on exercycle, by permanent magnetic brushless winding coil series resistance, every phase winding coil is made to constitute one
A loop, coil cutting magnetic line have induced voltage, and induced current, the smaller induced current of loop resistance value are generated on circuit
Bigger, magnetic resistance brake force is bigger.
Based on resistant riding exercise and resource and the maximum of space utilizes, Ying Jiang in outdoor and indoor can provide
Electric bicycle be designed to commute also can outdoor body-building indoors cycle ergometer, such as have intensity in cell at a slow speed
It rides.Well known electric vehicle brushless hub motor with teeth must be provided with one-way clutch, because slot effect is led when being slided with eliminating
The magnetic resistance of cause is braked, this needs magnetic resistance to contradict with power body-building, therefore one-way clutch will be designed as controllably being locked.
Above-mentioned fitness tool volume or weight is not small, and exercise intensity is not close with perception interdynamic.And configure chain wheel axle torsion
The moped of sensor is applicable in small-capacity cells and makes full-scale vehicle less than 25 kilograms, using rear-wheel motor shaft supporting frame
Be suitble to student and elder, being such as placed in roller and riding can be used as the training vehicle of driver on platform, both training trample ability, explosive force,
Physical strength trains body harmony and the sense of equilibrium again, is roller and the straight perfect combination for driving fixed platform of riding.
Based on magneto characteristic, induced voltage is directly proportional to revolving speed, and loop resistance is constant, the faster induced voltage of revolving speed
Higher, induced current is bigger, and resistance is bigger, and consumption power is bigger, take exercise it is warm-up be easier to incremental, step on easily step on resistance fastly slowly
Greatly, and the resistance of other exercycles with step on frequency it is unrelated, body-sensing is constant.
Make the loop resistance of electrical-coil using the battery lamp bubble of scale volume production, market price is also than cement resistor
It is low.Body kinetic energy is converted into light and heat, human body output power with light intensity is proportional keeps exercise intensity more visual, by trimmed book
It is easily lasting to make to take exercise, and foot stops lamp and goes out noninertia, and human-computer interaction is more excellent.
Summary of the invention
To realize that electric assisted bicycle the outer body-building for having intensity, the problem to be solved in the present invention can also be indoors:
The one-way clutch of hub motor must be locked and be provided a kind of inexpensive, high-power, easily changeable electrical-coil circuit electricity
Resistance makes motor be changed into magneto, and physical efficiency is converted into electric energy storage or consumes, and battery component easily assembling, electric wire
Supporting element short out and for indoor body-building.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is realized by following scheme.
Power-assisted and body-building Self-Propelled vehicle, the vehicle include: the hub motor of lockable clutch, chain wheel axle torsion sensor,
Driver, code table, roll wheel assembly, battery component, incandescent lamp component, rectifying and wave-filtering charging assembly, the hub motor are turned using outer
Sub- planetary reduction gear permanent magnetic brushless, one-way clutch is arranged on planet carrier, when making electric boosted scheduled bus, one-way clutch
Device work, driver control wheel hub output power of motor with frequency is stepped on according to the torque of chain wheel axle torsion sensor, make indoor and outdoor body-building
Che Shi, can lock one-way clutch in two ways, and motor wheel hub drives motor outer rotor rotation, switched by nine foot ship types
Or the triple line of hub motor is switched on incandescent lamp component or on rectifying and wave-filtering charging assembly by metal-oxide-semiconductor from driver, is made
Hub motor is changed into magneto, and physical efficiency is converted into power consumption and becomes light and heat on incandescent lamp, or is stored in battery
In, bicycle rear, which is placed on roll wheel assembly, just can be used for indoor body-building.
Mode one, the roller clutch or unilateral bearing that one-way clutch uses market to popularize, because chain wheel and flywheel are pacified
Mounted in the right of vehicle, so knob is arranged between brake disc and vehicle frame pintle, in motor shaft and electricity in the left-external side of hub motor
Double fork sleeves are set between machine left bearing, increase a word Card trough of perforation in the left side of roller inner ring, setting snap-gauge covers
In roller inner ring outer circle and dogging shoulder is stuck in Card trough, and knob is connect with double fork bush whorls, and double fork sleeves and snap-gauge fasten
For entirety, turning knob, the double fork sleeves of screw drive drive snap-gauges to move axially in the outer circle of roller inner ring, make snap-gauge with it is convex
Out in the planet wheel spindle separation or engagement of roller clutch left side, i.e. release or locked clutch；
Double fork sleeve left end setting screw threads are connect with knob, and right end is arranged two slots forks and protrudes into Card trough, are set on slot fork
Setting dogging shoulder step groove and the dogging shoulder step spinner at the top of dogging shoulder keeps the two integral；
The snap-gauge covers on roller inner ring, and dogging shoulder, which is inserted in Card trough, to be moved axially, the top setting annular of dogging shoulder
Dogging shoulder step is stuck in dogging shoulder step groove；
The roller inner ring, to round end keyway is retained, accommodates round end key and fixes with motor shaft, perforation is opened in left side in interior circular shaft
One word Card trough；
Mode two, one-way clutch use pawl type, handle are arranged in the left-external side of hub motor, in motor shaft and motor left axle
Trident sleeve is set between holding, pawl inner ring is set between motor shaft and trident sleeve right end, pawl cover for seat is set in trident
On the lug fork of sleeve, it is integral that the terraced tooth socket of inner ring ladder tooth interference insertion connect pawl inner ring with pawl base, trident sleeve
Lug is enclosed between the two can be 40 degree of maximum rotation, and positioning bead and retaining spring is arranged between pawl inner ring and trident sleeve again, saw
It is integral that ring gear is threadedly coupled anaerobic adhesive solidification with planet stent, pulls handle, trident sleeve rotation, upper lug rotation is withstood
Pawl head, pawl head cannot be retracted into pawl slot, and saw-tooth ring locks planet stent by dieback；
The left end of the trident sleeve is connect with handle using keyway, and right end is arranged three lugs and pitches, and is arranged on each lug fork
Symmetrical two lugs are separated, two positioning pits are arranged in left side；
The pawl base outer circle is arranged three pawl slots and installs pawl, and the terraced tooth that three terraced tooth sockets and pawl inner ring are arranged in inner circle is tight
Match, left and right end surface symmetric is arranged sinking step and accommodates lug rotation；
The terraced tooth of three protrusions is arranged in the pawl inner ring outer circle, and key point notch accommodates round end key；
Right rib is arranged in the saw-tooth ring right side, the outer pitch thread of setting in outer circle；
Left rib is arranged in the planet stent left side, and interior pitch thread is arranged in inner circle；
The locking structure of mode two is more more complicated than mode one, and advantage is that much smaller than knob, handle is added for handle rotation angle
Wind spring is sprung back, then is connected in brake cable with spring and is operated simultaneously with brake, spring has pulled handle when half is arrived in pre- brake
First clutch is locked, brake hall signal is switched to metal-oxide-semiconductor on rectifying and wave-filtering charging assembly triple line, can be to bicycle
Kinetic energy recycled, and the location of handle and pawl rebound sound can judge whether clutch is locked, and
The only just achievable locked operation when wheel hub is static of mode one judges whether to be locked also not intuitive；
The incandescent lamp component includes: three 100 watts 24 volts and three 21 watts of 12 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs, upper clamp plate, lower clamp plate, shields
Item, shield frame, plate, six feet turn round sub switch, are balanced three-phase load since hub motor output is three-phase alternating current, coil returns
Road resistance must be that three several again and resistance value wants identical, and otherwise every biphase current is inconsistent causes load resistance different,
Generate pause and transition in rhythm or melody sense, so, three 24 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs and motor triple line at ▲ triangle joint, three 12 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs with
Motor triple line collectively constitutes electrical-coil loop resistance at Y star-like connection, and six feet torsion sub switch is arranged in common point can be simultaneously
Three 12 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs are disconnected, increases loop resistance and reduces electric current mitigation reluctance force；
The upper clamp plate, lower clamp plate, guard strip, shield frame are stamped to form using pcb board or galvanized sheet, and size lamp holder hole is in equilateral respectively
Triangular arrangement, upper clamp plate and lower clamp plate fix six lamp holders, and between guard strip and three 24 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs plus latch bracket is anti-loose,
Plate one end is fixed on vehicle frame, is easy the handling of incandescent lamp component in other end insertion upper clamp plate；
Further, it is the volume for reducing incandescent lamp component, the smaller 18 21 watts of 12 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs composition of volume can also be used,
Every 6 12 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs are first in parallel, and points three groups again with motor triple line at Y star-like connection；
The battery component is arranged at right Seat stay, most short with motor, driver line, and center of gravity is in rear-wheel and mentions conducive to jump
Headstock is played, battery component includes: battery, battery retaining boards, battery lock, and not perforative open slot is arranged in battery both ends, right respectively
The U-shaped bending edges of battery retaining boards are answered, battery retaining boards are fixed on vehicle frame, and open slot is directed at bending edges for battery side push-in
Battery retaining boards, battery lock locking prevent battery from skidding off；
Further, battery component is also mountable at the upper tube, down tube or seat pipe of bicycle, using the side of side access battery
Formula, operating space and vehicle frame are more convenient without interference；
The battery is cuboid, and internal battery core arrangement volume is minimum, and shell is rectangle profile, to reduce battery eccentric moment,
For battery core quantity less than 30 sections, handle is arranged in battery top, and handle can rotatably ensconce in the pit of top, and lock tongue is arranged in top-side
Power supply terminal is arranged in hole, bottom, and charging terminal and protective tube is arranged in bottom sides；
The roll wheel assembly is made of the column of two idler wheels and overturning-preventing, prevents rear-wheel from swinging in groove among idler wheel,
Two idler wheels the front is high and the back is low arrangement prevent advance, bicycle rear center is biased between two idler wheels below, column be inserted in five lead to
In the fixes sleeve at place.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is electric boosted and body-building Self-Propelled vehicle schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the hub motor schematic diagram of lockable roller clutch and lockable pawl clutch；
Fig. 3 is the hub motor explosive view of lockable roller clutch；
Fig. 4 is the hub motor explosive view of lockable pawl clutch；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that roller clutch is locked；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of snap-gauge and roller clutch；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram and sectional view of double fork sleeves；
Fig. 8 is lockable pawl clutch sectional view；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that pawl clutch is locked and unclamped；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram and three-view diagram of trident sleeve；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram and three-view diagram of pawl base；
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram and three-view diagram of pawl inner ring；
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of planet stent and saw-tooth ring；
Figure 14 is battery component schematic diagram；
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram and three-view diagram of battery；
Figure 16 is incandescent lamp connection line figure；
Figure 17 is incandescent lamp component diagram；
Figure 18 is upper clamp plate, lower clamp plate, guard strip, the schematic diagram for protecting frame；
Figure 19 is roll wheel assembly schematic diagram.
It is attached marked in the figure:
The hub motors of 100 lockable clutches, 200 battery components, 300 incandescent lamp components, 400 roll wheel assemblies,
500 9 foot ship types switch, 600 drivers, 700 chain wheel axle torsion sensors, 800 code tables,
101 knobs, 102 motor left bearings, 103 pairs of fork sleeves, 103a slot fork, 103b dogging shoulder step groove,
104 snap-gauges, the 104a field of conjugate action, 104b dogging shoulder, 104c dogging shoulder step, 105 roller inner rings,
105a round end keyway, 105b Card trough, 106 roller clutch, 107 planet wheel spindles, 108 round end keies,
109 motor shafts,
151 handles, 152 planet stents, the left rib of 152a, 153 trident sleeves, 153a lug, 153b ear fork, 153c
Positioning pit, 154 pawl bases, 154a pawl slot, 154b ladder tooth socket, 154c sinking step,
155 positioning beads, 156 retaining springs, 157 pawl inner rings, 157a inner ring ladder tooth, 157b key notch,
157c location hole, 158 spring wires, 159 pawls, 160 saw-tooth rings, the right rib of 160a,
201 batteries, 201a battery open slot, 201b handle, 201c dead bolt hole, 201d power supply terminal,
201e charging terminal, 201f protective tube, 202 battery retaining boards, 202a bending edges, 203 battery locks,
301 24 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs, 302 12 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs, 303 upper clamp plates, 304 lower clamp plates,
305 guard strips, 306 shield frames, 307 plates, 308 6 feet turn round sub switch, 309 latch brackets,
401 idler wheels, 402 columns.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, electric boosted and body-building Self-Propelled vehicle, which includes: the wheel hub of lockable clutch
Motor 100, chain wheel axle torsion sensor 700, driver 600, code table 800, roll wheel assembly 400, battery component 200, incandescent lamp group
Part 300, nine foot ship type switches 500.When making electric boosted scheduled bus, the one-way clutch of hub motor works, motor wheel hub
It can unidirectionally non-resistance rotate, the magnetic resistance that the anodontia effect of grooves generates when sliding just thinks that the revolving speed of motor outer rotor surmounts motor wheel hub
When, just has electric boosted, and driver 600 is according to the torque of chain wheel axle torsion sensor 700 and steps on the output work that frequency controls hub motor
Rate.As indoor and outdoor body-building cycle ergometer when, turning knob 101 or pull handle 151, make roller clutch 106 or
Pawl clutch is locked, and motor wheel hub drives motor outer rotor rotation, will be taken turns by nine foot ship type switches 500 or metal-oxide-semiconductor
The triple line of hub motor is switched on incandescent lamp component 300 from driver 600, and magneto, physical efficiency are done in hub motor change
Power consumption is converted on incandescent lamp, turns round sub switch 308 or front and back speed changer adjustable resistance size by six feet of opening and closing, from
Driving rear-wheel, which is placed on roll wheel assembly 400, just can be used for indoor body-building.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the hub motor of lockable roller clutch 106, comprising: left and right installation nut, knob
101, motor wheel hub, motor left bearing 102, double fork sleeves 103, snap-gauge 104, roller clutch 106, planetary gear, planetary gear
Bearing, planetary ring gear, sun gear, motor unofficial biography, motor stator, motor right bearing, electric motor end cap, planet wheel spindle 107, round end
Key 108, motor shaft 109.Knob 101 is axially limited between installation nut and motor left bearing 102, the slot of double fork sleeves 103
Fork 103a and dogging shoulder 104b is limited in the Card trough 105b of roller inner ring 105, turning knob 101, the double fork sleeves of screw drive
103 and snap-gauge 104 move axially, planet wheel spindle 107 protrude in the left side of roller clutch 106, as field of conjugate action 104a
When blocking planet wheel spindle 107, roller clutch 106 cannot one-directionally rotate roller inner ring 105, that is, be locked.Wherein
Planetary ring gear and motor wheel hub interference fit are integral, and electric motor end cap right end is connect with the flywheel with rachet clutch.
As shown in figure 4, the hub motor of lockable pawl clutch, is clutch and locked operation compared with Fig. 3
Structure it is different.The rotation of trident sleeve 153 is driven to control clutch using the keyway of handle 151, further includes: planet stent
152, saw-tooth ring 160, pawl 159, spring wire 158, pawl base 154, pawl inner ring 157, positioning bead 155, retaining spring 156.
First pawl 159 is mounted on pawl base 154 with spring wire 158, is integrally covered on trident sleeve 153, pawl inner ring 157 is loaded onto
It is whole to be pressed into pawl base 154 after retaining spring 156 and positioning bead 155, saw-tooth ring 160 is put on, it is whole to screw in planet stent
152。
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, open loop slot, that is, dogging shoulder step groove 103b, card on two slots fork 103a of double fork sleeves 103
The inner circle of plate 104 stretches out two dogging shoulder 104b, and the dogging shoulder step 104c rotation that annular is made in end is fastened on dogging shoulder step groove
In 103b, double fork sleeves 103 and snap-gauge 104 is made to be fastened as entirety.Round end keyway 105a is opened in the inner circle of roller inner ring 105, in
Roller clutch 106 is fixed on motor shaft 109 by installation round end key 108.A word through slot i.e. Card trough is opened in left side
105b, two slot fork 103a and dogging shoulder 104b are in Card trough 105b.
As shown in figure 8, the sectional view of lockable pawl clutch, 153 left end of trident sleeve is connect with 151 keyway of handle
And between motor shaft 109 and motor left bearing 102, right end is between pawl base 154 and pawl inner ring 157, and pawl base
154 are stuck between two lug 153a.Positioning bead 155 and retaining spring 156, which are mounted in pawl inner ring 157, prevents trident sleeve
153 rotate easily.Planet stent 152 and saw-tooth ring 160 are using threaded connection.
As shown in figure 9, left figure is released for pawl clutch, the schematic diagram that right figure is locked.Left figure lug 153a is leaned on
Nearly inner ring ladder tooth 157a, pawl 159 can be flicked under the action of spring wire 158 and sawtooth and be retracted into pawl slot 154a, unidirectionally
Clutch work.Right figure, lug 153a is gone under pawl 159 and oblique top is lived, and prevents to retract, saw-tooth ring 160 cannot be turned by dieback
It is dynamic.
As shown in Figure 10, the keyway that the left end of trident sleeve and handle 151 cooperate, left side stretch out three ears and pitch 153b,
Ear pitches 153b outer circle two lugs 153a, symmetrical lug 153a of protrusion and limits trident sleeve 153 in the both ends of the surface of pawl base 154
Axial movement, lug 153a and 159 head interface of pawl are arranged to inclined-plane arc transition, and two ball holes i.e. positioning pit is arranged
153c limitation rotation.
As shown in figure 11, the outer circle open loop slot of pawl base accommodates spring wire 158, axial open gap slot, that is, pawl slot 154a peace
Fill pawl 159.Inner circle axial direction open gap slot is terraced tooth socket 154b, and lug 153a is allowed to pass through installation trident sleeve 153.Left and right two
Sinking step 154c is opened in end face, accommodates lug 153a rotation.
As shown in figure 12, outer circle three inner ring ladder tooth 157a of protrusion of pawl inner ring, after installing trident sleeve 153, inner ring
Terraced tooth 157a interference is embedded in integral in terraced tooth socket 154b.Open gap, that is, key notch 157b accommodates round end key 108, prevents in motor
It is rotated on axis 109.Open location hole 157c installation positioning bead 155 and retaining spring 156 in end face.
As shown in figure 13, the left side of planet stent and the right side of saw-tooth ring be respectively set the i.e. left rib 152a of rib and
Right rib 160a, limitation pawl base 154 move axially.
As shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, battery retaining boards 202 are plate, be bent into it is U-shaped after the fixed battery of bending edges 202a
201, nonpenerative battery open slot 201a, the battery lock being fixed on battery retaining boards 202 are opened at 201 both ends of battery accordingly
203 lock battery 201 by dead bolt hole 201c.Battery 201 is cuboid, the handle 201b of setting rotation in the pit of top,
It can ensconce in pit, top-side unlocking tongue apertures 201c, power supply terminal 201d is arranged in bottom, and charging end is placed in bottom sides aperture
Sub- 201e and protective tube 201f.
As shown in figure 16, three 100 watts of 24 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs 301 are at ▲ triangle joint in nine foot ship type switches, 500 3 foot
On.Three 21 watts of 12 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs 302 on identical three foot of nine foot ship type switch 500, and are set at Y star-like connection in common point
It sets six feet and turns round sub switch 308.Motor ABC triple line is connected on public three foot among nine foot ship type switch 500, the other end three
Foot is connected in the triple line of driver 600.It disconnects six feet and turns round sub switch 308, three 12 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs, 302 open circuits, circuit
Resistance becomes larger.
As shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, upper clamp plate 303, lower clamp plate 304, guard strip 305, shield frame 306 use plate punching press twice
Out, arrangement in equilateral triangle is distinguished in size lamp holder hole, and upper clamp plate 303 and lower clamp plate 304 fix six lamp holders, guard strip 305 with
Between three 24 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs 301 plus 309 against shock of latch bracket loosens, and 307 one end of plate is fixed on vehicle frame, other end insertion
It is easy the handling of incandescent lamp component 300 in upper clamp plate 303.
As shown in figure 19, roll wheel assembly 400 is made of the column 402 of two idler wheels 401 and overturning-preventing, among idler wheel 401
In groove prevent rear-wheel swing, two idler wheels 401 the front is high and the back is low arrangement prevent advance, bicycle rear center is in two idler wheels
Between be biased to below, column 402 is inserted in the fixes sleeves at five logical places.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all benefits
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other phases
The technical field of pass, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of electric boosted with body-building Self-Propelled vehicle, the vehicle include the lockable clutch of postposition hub motor (100),
Chain wheel axle torsion sensor (700), driver (600), code table (800), roll wheel assembly (400), battery component (200), incandescent lamp
Component (300) and rectifying and wave-filtering charging assembly, are characterized in that: the hub motor is using outer rotor planetary reduction gear brushless, permanently electricity
Machine, when making electric boosted scheduled bus, roller clutch (106) work, driver (600) is according to chain wheel axle torsion sensor
(700) torque controls wheel hub output power of motor with frequency is stepped on, when making indoor and outdoor exercycle, the locked rolling of turning knob (101)
Pillar clutch (106), motor wheel hub drive motor outer rotor rotation, will be taken turns by nine foot ship types switch (500) or metal-oxide-semiconductor
The triple line of hub motor is switched on incandescent lamp component (300) or on rectifying and wave-filtering charging assembly from driver (600), physical efficiency
Power consumption is converted on incandescent lamp or is stored in battery;
The hub motor of the lockable roller clutch (106), is characterized in that: in hub motor left-external side, brake disc and
The knob (101) of locked operation is set between vehicle frame pintle, is arranged between motor shaft (109) and motor left bearing (102) double
It pitches sleeve (103), setting snap-gauge (104) covers in the outer circle of roller inner ring (105) and dogging shoulder (104b) is inserted in Card trough
Its rotation is limited in (105b), double fork sleeves (103) fasten integral, turning knob (101), screw drive with snap-gauge (104)
Double fork sleeves (103) drive snap-gauge (104) to move axially in the outer circle of roller inner ring (105), make snap-gauge (104) and protrusion
Planet wheel spindle (107) separation or engagement in roller clutch (106) left side, i.e. release or locked clutch；
Double forks sleeve (103) are characterized in that: left end setting screw thread is connect with knob (101), and right end is arranged two slots and pitches
(103a) is protruded into Card trough (105b), and slot pitches setting dogging shoulder step groove (103b) and dogging shoulder step (104c) spinner on (103a)
Keep the two integral；
The snap-gauge (104) is characterized in that: for its set on roller inner ring (105), dogging shoulder (104b) is inserted in Card trough (105b)
Interior to move axially, the dogging shoulder step (104c) of the top setting annular of dogging shoulder (104b) is stuck in dogging shoulder step groove (103b)
It is interior；
The roller inner ring (105) is characterized in that: in its inner circle be arranged axially through round end keyway (105a), installation circle
Head key (108) and motor shaft (109) is fixed, and perforative "-" type Card trough (105b) is arranged in left side；
The incandescent lamp component (300) include 100 watts 24 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs (301), the 12 of 21 watts volts of incandescent lamp bulbs (302),
Upper clamp plate (303), lower clamp plate (304), guard strip (305), shield frame (306), plate (307), six feet turn round sub switch (308), spring
It holds in the palm (309), is characterized in that: using three low-pressure high-power incandescent lamp bulbs several again as electrical-coil loop resistance, preferably 24
100 watts and 12 volts 21 watts of incandescent lamp bulb of volt, three 24 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs (301) and motor triple line are at ▲ triangle joint, and three
A 12 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs (302) and motor triple line are at Y star-like connection, in the common point setting six of 12 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs (302)
Foot, which turns round sub switch (308), can simultaneously switch off three 12 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs (302), increase loop resistance and reduce loop current mitigation magnetic
Resistance, it is anti-loose that latch bracket (309) withstands 24 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs (301)；
The upper clamp plate (303), lower clamp plate (304), guard strip (305), shield frame (306) using pcb board or galvanized sheet punching press and
At arrangement in equilateral triangle is distinguished in the lamp holder hole of size, and plate (307) one end is fixed on vehicle frame, presss from both sides in other end insertion
In plate (303)；
The battery component (200) is arranged at right Seat stay, including battery (201), battery retaining boards (202), battery lock
(203), be characterized in that: not perforative open slot is arranged for side push-in, battery (201) both ends in the mounting means of battery (201)
(201a), respectively with U-shaped bending edges (202a) clearance fit of battery retaining boards (202), battery retaining boards (202) are fixed on vehicle
On frame, open slot (201a) be aligned bending edges (202a) after, then by battery (201) be pushed into battery retaining boards (202), battery lock
(203) locking insertion dead bolt hole (201c) prevents battery (201) from skidding off；
The battery (201) is cuboid, is characterized in that: handle (201b) is arranged at the top of battery (201), handle (201b) can
Rotation can ensconce in the pit of top, and dead bolt hole (201c) is arranged in top-side, and power supply terminal (201d) is arranged in bottom, bottom sides
Charging terminal (201e) and protective tube (201f) are set；
The roll wheel assembly (400) is made of the column (402) of two idler wheels (401) and overturning-preventing, is characterized in that: idler wheel
(401) intermediate to prevent rear-wheel from swinging in groove, the front is high and the back is low that arrangement prevents to advance for two idler wheels (401), bicycle rear
Center is biased to below between two idler wheels (401), and column (402) is inserted in the fixes sleeve at five logical places.
2. a kind of electric boosted with body-building Self-Propelled vehicle, the vehicle include the lockable clutch of postposition hub motor (100),
Chain wheel axle torsion sensor (700), driver (600), code table (800), roll wheel assembly (400), battery component (200), incandescent lamp
Component (300) and rectifying and wave-filtering charging assembly, are characterized in that: the hub motor is using outer rotor planetary reduction gear brushless, permanently electricity
Machine, when making electric boosted scheduled bus, pawl clutch work, driver (600) is according to chain wheel axle torsion sensor (700)
Torque and step on frequency control wheel hub output power of motor, when making indoor and outdoor exercycle, pull handle (151) lock pawl type from
Clutch, motor wheel hub drive motor outer rotor rotation, switch (500) or metal-oxide-semiconductor for the three-phase of hub motor by nine foot ship types
Line is switched on incandescent lamp component (300) or on rectifying and wave-filtering charging assembly from driver (600), and physical efficiency is converted into electric energy and disappears
Consumption is on incandescent lamp or is stored in battery;
The hub motor of the lockable pawl clutch, is characterized in that: in the left-external side of hub motor, brake disc and vehicle
The handle (151) of locked operation is set between frame pintle, trident is set between motor shaft (109) and motor left bearing (102)
Pawl inner ring (157) are arranged between motor shaft (109) and trident sleeve (153) right end in sleeve (153), and pawl base is arranged
(154) it covers on the lug fork (153b) of trident sleeve (153), inner ring ladder tooth (157a), which is embedded in terraced tooth socket (154b), to be made in pawl
Circle (157) connect with pawl base (154) it is integral, the lug (153a) of trident sleeve (153) be enclosed between the two can maximum turn
It is 40 degree dynamic, positioning bead (155) and retaining spring (156), saw-tooth ring are set again between pawl inner ring (157) and trident sleeve (153)
(160) it is integral that it is threadedly coupled anaerobic adhesive solidification with planet stent (152), pulls handle (151), trident sleeve (153) rotation,
Pawl (159) head is withstood in the rotation of its upper lug (153a), and pawl (159) head cannot be retracted into pawl slot (154a), saw
Ring gear (160) locks planet stent (152) by dieback；
The trident sleeve (153) is characterized in that: its left end is connect with handle (151) using keyway, and right end is arranged three
Lug pitches (153b), and setting separates symmetrical two lugs (153a) on each lug fork (153b), and left side setting two is fixed
Position hole (153c)；
The pawl base (154) is characterized in that: three pawl slots (154a) is set in its outer circle, pawl (159) is installed, inner circle
Lower heavy platform is arranged in terraced tooth (157a) close-fitting of upper setting three terraced tooth socket (154b) and pawl inner ring (157), left and right end surface symmetric
Rank (154c) accommodates lug (153a) rotation；
The pawl inner ring (157) is characterized in that: the terraced tooth (157a) of three protrusions, key point notch being arranged in its outer circle
(157b) accommodates round end key (108)；
The saw-tooth ring (160) is characterized in that: right rib (160a) is arranged in its right side, the outer pitch thread of setting in outer circle；
The planet stent (152) is characterized in that: left rib (152a) is arranged in its left side, and interior pitch thread is arranged in inner circle；
It is further, handle (151) is added into rebound wind spring, then be connected in brake cable with spring and operated simultaneously with brake, when
When brake cable is drawn to half, spring has pulled handle (151) first to lock pawl clutch, and brake hall signal makes six
Triple line is switched on rectifying and wave-filtering charging assembly by metal-oxide-semiconductor, can be recycled to the kinetic energy of bicycle；
The incandescent lamp component (300) include 100 watts 24 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs (301), the 12 of 21 watts volts of incandescent lamp bulbs (302),
Upper clamp plate (303), lower clamp plate (304), guard strip (305), shield frame (306), plate (307), six feet turn round sub switch (308), spring
It holds in the palm (309), is characterized in that: using three low-pressure high-power incandescent lamp bulbs several again as electrical-coil loop resistance, preferably 24
100 watts and 12 volts 21 watts of incandescent lamp bulb of volt, three 24 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs (301) and motor triple line are at ▲ triangle joint, and three
A 12 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs (302) and motor triple line are at Y star-like connection, in the common point setting six of 12 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs (302)
Foot, which turns round sub switch (308), can simultaneously switch off three 12 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs (302), increase loop resistance and reduce loop current mitigation magnetic
Resistance, it is anti-loose that latch bracket (309) withstands 24 volts of incandescent lamp bulbs (301)；
The upper clamp plate (303), lower clamp plate (304), guard strip (305), shield frame (306) using pcb board or galvanized sheet punching press and
At arrangement in equilateral triangle is distinguished in the lamp holder hole of size, and plate (307) one end is fixed on vehicle frame, presss from both sides in other end insertion
In plate (303)；
The battery component (200) is arranged at right Seat stay, including battery (201), battery retaining boards (202), battery lock
(203), be characterized in that: not perforative open slot is arranged for side push-in, battery (201) both ends in the mounting means of battery (201)
(201a), respectively with U-shaped bending edges (202a) clearance fit of battery retaining boards (202), battery retaining boards (202) are fixed on vehicle
On frame, open slot (201a) be aligned bending edges (202a) after, then by battery (201) be pushed into battery retaining boards (202), battery lock
(203) locking insertion dead bolt hole (201c) prevents battery (201) from skidding off；
The battery (201) is cuboid, is characterized in that: handle (201b) is arranged at the top of battery (201), handle (201b) can
Rotation can ensconce in the pit of top, and dead bolt hole (201c) is arranged in top-side, and power supply terminal (201d) is arranged in bottom, bottom sides
Charging terminal (201e) and protective tube (201f) are set；
The roll wheel assembly (400) is made of the column (402) of two idler wheels (401) and overturning-preventing, is characterized in that: idler wheel
(401) intermediate to prevent rear-wheel from swinging in groove, the front is high and the back is low that arrangement prevents to advance for two idler wheels (401), bicycle rear
Center is biased to below between two idler wheels (401), and column (402) is inserted in the fixes sleeve at five logical places.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811562663.7A CN109572917A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | The hub motor and component of the lockable clutch of power-assisted and body-building Self-Propelled vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811562663.7A CN109572917A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | The hub motor and component of the lockable clutch of power-assisted and body-building Self-Propelled vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109572917A true CN109572917A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
Family
ID=65930209
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811562663.7A Pending CN109572917A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | The hub motor and component of the lockable clutch of power-assisted and body-building Self-Propelled vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109572917A (en) |
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| CN110075469A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-02 | 厦门康乐佳运动器材有限公司 | A kind of self power generation inertia wheel apparatus and magnetic body-building instrument |
| CN110155133A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-23 | 通威太阳能（安徽）有限公司 | A graphite boat transport trolley with locking and protection synchronous start function |
| CN110850119A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-28 | 宁波大桔科技有限公司 | Hub motor test clamping device |
| CN113002689A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-06-22 | 浙江阿波罗摩托车制造有限公司 | Children electric bicycle |
| CN115463387A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-13 | 沧州鑫龙教学设备制造股份有限公司 | Intelligence chest extension training equipment of riding |
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