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CN109568774B - An environmentally friendly interventional drug delivery device for the treatment of liver cancer - Google Patents

An environmentally friendly interventional drug delivery device for the treatment of liver cancer Download PDF

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CN109568774B
CN109568774B CN201811299612.XA CN201811299612A CN109568774B CN 109568774 B CN109568774 B CN 109568774B CN 201811299612 A CN201811299612 A CN 201811299612A CN 109568774 B CN109568774 B CN 109568774B
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cover body
drug delivery
pipe
environmentally friendly
delivery device
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CN109568774A (en
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叶道丽
冉利华
叶小翠
郭文浩
刘晓菊
王庆丰
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于治疗肝癌的环保介入性给药装置,包括送料装置,所述送料装置的密封顶盖上方安装有配料装置,且送料装置的下方安装有环保型循环用水装置,所述送料装置包括罩体,该设备在给药罐内设置有储液橡胶隔膜,当使用者在给药时,其可根据使用需求通过气泵往透明外壳与储液橡胶隔膜之间通入气体,使得承载块上升,同时根据刻度条来确定给药罐的实际容积,使得使用者在给药时可以一次注入所需的药量,无需选择多次操作,使得操作简单方便省时省力,且在操作时不会跟外界环境接触避免了细菌污染的情况发生,其安全性较高。

Figure 201811299612

The invention discloses an environment-friendly interventional drug delivery device for treating liver cancer, comprising a feeding device, a dosing device is installed above a sealing top cover of the feeding device, and an environment-friendly circulating water device is installed below the feeding device. The feeding device includes a cover body, and the device is provided with a liquid storage rubber diaphragm in the drug delivery tank. When the user is administering medicine, he can pass gas between the transparent casing and the liquid storage rubber diaphragm through an air pump according to the needs of use. Make the bearing block rise, and at the same time determine the actual volume of the dosing tank according to the scale bar, so that the user can inject the required amount of medicine at one time when dosing, and there is no need to select multiple operations, making the operation simple, convenient, time-saving and labor-saving. It does not come into contact with the external environment during operation to avoid bacterial contamination, and its safety is high.

Figure 201811299612

Description

一种用于治疗肝癌的环保介入性给药装置An environmentally friendly interventional drug delivery device for the treatment of liver cancer

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗器械装置领域,具体为一种用于治疗肝癌的环保介入性给药装置。The invention relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to an environment-friendly interventional drug delivery device for treating liver cancer.

背景技术Background technique

肝癌介入治疗全称肝癌介入治疗,是采用的在不开刀暴露病灶的情况下,在血管、皮肤上作直径几毫米的微小通道,或经人体原有的管道,在影像设备的引导下对病灶局部进行治疗的创伤最小的治疗方法,而医生在进行治疗操作时大多都会使用介入性给药装置来实现目的。Interventional therapy for liver cancer, the full name of interventional therapy for liver cancer, is to make tiny channels with a diameter of several millimeters in blood vessels and skin, or through the original pipeline of the human body, under the guidance of imaging equipment, under the guidance of imaging equipment. The least invasive treatment method for treatment, and most doctors use interventional drug delivery devices to achieve their goals when performing treatment operations.

在目前市场上常见的介入性给药装置普遍面临着大多数装置在进行给药治疗操作时都是直接从导入管通入患者体内的,其在操作时无法很好的掌握通入药品的总量,一旦需要通入的药品量较多,就只能选择多次进行操作,而这就使得操作繁琐复杂费时费力,且在操作时极易造成细菌污染,其安全性较低。At present, the common interventional drug delivery devices on the market are generally faced with the fact that most of the devices are directly introduced into the patient's body from the introduction tube during the drug delivery and treatment operation, and they cannot well grasp the total amount of the drug to be introduced during the operation. Once a large amount of medicine needs to be introduced, it can only be operated multiple times, which makes the operation cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is easy to cause bacterial contamination during operation, and its safety is low.

并且大多数装置在进行给药治疗时,其经常需要花费大量时间进行药物配比,若需要配比的药物种类较多,就只能选择多个装置进行配比行,而这就使得资源被浪费,同时还使得清洗更困难,其操作复杂实用性不强。In addition, most devices often spend a lot of time for drug compounding when performing drug administration. If there are many types of drugs that need to be compounded, multiple devices can only be selected for compounding, which makes resources used up. Waste, but also makes cleaning more difficult, and its operation is complicated and practicability is not strong.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服现有技术方案的不足,本发明提供一种用于治疗肝癌的环保介入性给药装置,使得使用者在给药时可以一次注入所需的药量,无需选择多次操作,使得操作简单方便省时省力,且在操作时不会跟外界环境接触避免了细菌污染的情况发生,其安全性较高能有效的解决背景技术提出的问题。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art solutions, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly interventional drug delivery device for the treatment of liver cancer, so that the user can inject the required amount of drug at one time during drug administration, without the need to select multiple operations, so that the operation It is simple, convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, and will not contact with the external environment during operation to avoid bacterial contamination, and has high safety and can effectively solve the problems raised by the background technology.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种用于治疗肝癌的环保介入性给药装置,包括送料装置,所述送料装置的密封顶盖上方安装有配料装置,且送料装置的下方安装有环保型循环用水装置;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: an environmentally friendly interventional drug delivery device for treating liver cancer, comprising a feeding device, a dosing device is installed above the sealing top cover of the feeding device, and the lower part of the feeding device is Installed with environmentally friendly water recycling device;

所述送料装置包括罩体,所述罩体顶部内壁两侧均安装有风机,所述风机的下方设有与罩体通过螺钉连接的固定环,所述固定环下表面的中心位置处通过电动推杆连接有转向舵机,所述转向舵机通过限位固定架安装有中转输液装置,所述中转输液装置通过转向舵机的转动而发生转动;The feeding device includes a cover body, a fan is installed on both sides of the inner wall of the top of the cover body, a fixing ring connected with the cover body by screws is arranged below the fan, and the central position of the lower surface of the fixing ring is electrically driven. The push rod is connected with a steering steering gear, and the steering steering gear is installed with a relay infusion device through a limit fixing frame, and the relay infusion device rotates by the rotation of the steering steering gear;

所述罩体底部两侧分别设有给药罐,且在两个所述给药罐之间通过支撑固定套连接,所述支撑固定套固定安装在环保型循环用水装置上,所述罩体两侧的侧壁上对应中转输液装置的水平位置处均设有可活动连接的输液管,所述输液管和给药罐之间通过中转输液装置连通。Medication tanks are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the cover body, and are connected between the two medication tanks by a support and fixed sleeve, the support and fixed sleeve is fixedly installed on the environmentally friendly circulating water device, and the cover body A movably connected infusion tube is provided at the horizontal positions of the side walls on both sides corresponding to the transfer infusion device, and the infusion tube and the drug delivery tank are communicated through the transfer infusion device.

作为本发明一种优选的技术方案,两个所述给药罐底部均设有输气管道,所述输气管道连接有分别固定安装在罩体底部外侧的气泵。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottoms of the two dosing tanks are provided with gas transmission pipes, and the gas transmission pipes are connected with air pumps respectively fixed and installed on the outside of the bottom of the cover body.

作为本发明一种优选的技术方案,所述给药罐包括侧壁设置有刻度条的透明外壳,所述透明外壳顶部固定安装有注液管,且在所述透明外壳内表面通过胶水粘结有储液橡胶隔膜。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the drug delivery tank includes a transparent casing with a scale bar on the side wall, a liquid injection pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the transparent casing, and the inner surface of the transparent casing is bonded by glue With reservoir rubber diaphragm.

作为本发明一种优选的技术方案,所述透明外壳上设置有穿过储液橡胶隔膜的波纹软管,所述波纹软管顶端与储液橡胶隔膜的连接处设有两端套在透明外壳上的承载块,且在波纹软管的出口处设有三通的排出电磁阀,所述排出电磁阀的两侧分别通过导管连接有通气电磁阀和排气管。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transparent casing is provided with a corrugated hose passing through the liquid storage rubber diaphragm, and the connection between the top of the corrugated hose and the liquid storage rubber diaphragm is provided with both ends sleeved on the transparent casing A three-way discharge solenoid valve is provided at the outlet of the corrugated hose, and two sides of the discharge solenoid valve are respectively connected with a ventilation solenoid valve and an exhaust pipe through conduits.

作为本发明一种优选的技术方案,所述配料装置包括底部设置有若干个均匀分布的定量放液阀的配料罐体,所述定量放液阀穿过罩体,所述配料罐体内开设有若干个与定量放液阀相对应的配液槽。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the batching device includes a batching tank with a number of evenly distributed quantitative liquid discharge valves at the bottom, the quantitative liquid discharging valves pass through the cover, and the batching tank is provided with Several dosing tanks corresponding to the quantitative discharge valve.

作为本发明一种优选的技术方案,在配料罐体的中心位置处设置有分隔罩,所述分隔罩上开设有内部安装加热电阻丝圈的卡槽,所述加热电阻丝圈内设置有蒸汽导出管,所述蒸汽导出管依次穿过配料罐体和罩体,且在位于罩体内侧的蒸汽导出管末端安装有蒸汽排出管。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a partition cover is provided at the center of the batching tank, and the partition cover is provided with a slot for installing a heating resistance wire ring inside, and the heating resistance wire ring is provided with steam A discharge pipe, the steam discharge pipe passes through the batching tank body and the cover body in sequence, and a steam discharge pipe is installed at the end of the steam discharge pipe located inside the cover body.

作为本发明一种优选的技术方案,所述环保型循环用水装置包括承载框架,所述承载框架上开设有内部安装有水储存箱的滑动槽,所述水储存箱内安装有滤芯过滤板。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the environment-friendly circulating water device includes a bearing frame, and the bearing frame is provided with a sliding groove with a water storage tank installed therein, and a filter element filter plate is installed in the water storage tank.

作为本发明一种优选的技术方案,所述中转输液装置包括与限位固定架连接的底托板,所述底托板上固定安装有呈L型的中转连接管,所述中转连接管两端分别设有与输液管和给药罐活动连接的波纹管,在该中转连接管上设有用于抽液的抽液泵。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transfer infusion device includes a bottom support plate connected to the limit fixing frame, and an L-shaped transfer connection pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom support plate. The ends are respectively provided with corrugated pipes which are movably connected with the infusion pipe and the drug delivery tank, and a liquid suction pump for liquid suction is arranged on the transfer connection pipe.

作为本发明一种优选的技术方案,所述罩体的后方外壁上设置有注药管,所述注药管一端分别通过两根水管与给药罐连接,且所述注药管的另一端连接有定量放液阀,所述注药管与两根水管的连接处设有换向阀,且罩体的上方侧壁设置有清洗液储存环管,所述清洗液储存环管与输液管相对应的位置上设置有喷洗头,所述喷洗头通过波纹管安装在清洗液储存环管上。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a drug injection pipe is provided on the rear outer wall of the cover body, one end of the drug injection pipe is connected to the drug administration tank through two water pipes respectively, and the other end of the drug injection pipe is connected to the drug injection tank. A quantitative discharge valve is connected, a reversing valve is provided at the connection between the injection pipe and the two water pipes, and a cleaning liquid storage ring pipe is arranged on the upper side wall of the cover body, and the cleaning liquid storage ring pipe and the infusion pipe are arranged A spray head is arranged at a corresponding position, and the spray head is installed on the cleaning liquid storage ring pipe through a bellows.

作为本发明一种优选的技术方案,位于输液管上方的所述罩体上设有操作仓,所述操作仓内侧设有延伸防护手套,且该延伸防护手套的末端与操作仓内壁无缝粘结。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cover body located above the infusion tube is provided with an operation compartment, the inner side of the operation compartment is provided with an extended protective glove, and the end of the extended protective glove is seamlessly adhered to the inner wall of the operation compartment Knot.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

(1)该设备在给药罐内设置有储液橡胶隔膜,当使用者在给药时,其可根据使用需求通过气泵往透明外壳与储液橡胶隔膜之间通入气体,使得承载块上升,同时根据刻度条来确定给药罐的实际容积,使得使用者在给药时可以一次注入所需的药量,无需选择多次操作,使得操作简单方便省时省力,且在操作时不会跟外界环境接触避免了细菌污染的情况发生,其安全性较高;(1) The device is provided with a liquid storage rubber diaphragm in the drug delivery tank. When the user is giving medicine, he can pass gas between the transparent casing and the liquid storage rubber diaphragm through an air pump according to the needs of use, so that the bearing block rises. At the same time, the actual volume of the dosing tank is determined according to the scale bar, so that the user can inject the required amount of medicine at one time when administering, and there is no need to select multiple operations, which makes the operation simple, convenient, time-saving and labor-saving. Contact with the external environment avoids the occurrence of bacterial contamination, and its safety is high;

(2)该设备还设置有配料装置,其内设置有四个配液槽、加热电阻丝圈和蒸汽导出管,而这就使得用户可以同时配比四种药品,而无需在使用其他装置,避免了资源浪费的情况发生,同时其还可进行高温蒸汽杀毒操作,当设备使用完后可以发出高温蒸汽使得设备可以进行清洗消毒操作使得后续清洗更方便,其功能较多,实用性较强;(2) The equipment is also equipped with a batching device, which is equipped with four liquid dispensing tanks, heating resistance coils and steam outlet pipes, and this allows the user to mix four medicines at the same time without using other devices. It avoids the waste of resources, and at the same time, it can also perform high-temperature steam sterilization operation. When the equipment is used up, it can emit high-temperature steam so that the equipment can be cleaned and disinfected, making subsequent cleaning more convenient, with more functions and strong practicability;

(3)该设备还设置有防护手套,使用者需要对设备内的部件进行操作时无需打开设备,只用通过防护手套来实现即可,其避免了与外界环境接触导致药品被污染的情况发生,其防护性较高实用性较强。(3) The device is also equipped with protective gloves. The user does not need to open the device when operating the components in the device, but only through protective gloves, which avoids the possibility of contamination of the drug due to contact with the external environment. , which has high protection and strong practicability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

图2为本发明的外观图;Fig. 2 is the appearance drawing of the present invention;

图3为本发明的罩体俯视截面图;Fig. 3 is the top sectional view of the cover body of the present invention;

图4为本发明的给药罐主视局部剖视图;Fig. 4 is the front partial cross-sectional view of the medicine canister of the present invention;

图5为本发明的配料装置俯视截面图。Fig. 5 is a top sectional view of the batching device of the present invention.

图中:1-环保型循环用水装置;2-配料装置;3-送料装置;4-中转输液装置;5-给药罐;In the figure: 1-environmentally friendly circulating water device; 2-dosing device; 3-feeding device; 4-transit infusion device; 5-medication tank;

101-承载框架;102-滑动槽;103-水储存箱;104-滤芯过滤板;101-bearing frame; 102-sliding groove; 103-water storage tank; 104-filter element filter plate;

201-定量放液阀;202-配料罐体;203-配液槽;204-分隔罩;205-加热电阻丝圈;206-卡槽;207-蒸汽导出管;208-蒸汽排出管;201- quantitative discharge valve; 202- batching tank; 203- liquid distribution tank; 204- partition cover; 205- heating resistance wire ring; 206- card slot; 207- steam outlet pipe; 208- steam discharge pipe;

301-罩体;302-风机;303-固定环;304-电动推杆;305-转向舵机;306-限位固定架;307-支撑固定套;308-输液管;309-注药管;310-换向阀;311-清洗液储存环管;312-喷洗头;313-操作仓;314-延伸防护手套;301-cover body; 302-fan; 303-fixing ring; 304-electric push rod; 305-steering steering gear; 306-limit fixing frame; 307-support fixing sleeve; 308-infusion tube; 309-medicine injection tube; 310-reversing valve; 311-cleaning fluid storage loop; 312-spray head; 313-operation chamber; 314-extended protective gloves;

501-输气管道;502-透明外壳;503-注液管;504-储液橡胶隔膜;505-波纹软管;506-承载块;507-排出电磁阀;508-通气电磁阀;509-排气管。501-gas pipeline; 502-transparent shell; 503-liquid injection pipe; 504-reservoir rubber diaphragm; 505-corrugated hose; 506-bearing block; 507-discharge solenoid valve; 508-vent solenoid valve; 509-row trachea.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1和图4所示,本发明提供了一种用于治疗肝癌的环保介入性给药装置,包括送料装置3,该送料装置3为整个给药装置的主体框架,所述送料装置3的密封顶盖上方安装有配料装置2,且送料装置3的下方安装有环保型循环用水装置1,该环保型循环用水装置1可将清洗后的水过滤,以便后续的二次利用,所述送料装置3包括罩体301,所述罩体301的上方外壁在配料装置2的右侧区域设置有罩体保护装置,该罩体保护装置是降低罩体301内的压强的,防止设备内部压强过高导致罩体301被损坏的情况发生。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the present invention provides an environmentally friendly interventional drug delivery device for treating liver cancer, including a feeding device 3 , which is the main frame of the entire drug delivery device. The feeding device 3 A batching device 2 is installed above the sealed top cover, and an environmentally friendly circulating water device 1 is installed below the feeding device 3. The environmentally friendly circulating water device 1 can filter the cleaned water for subsequent secondary use. The feeding device 3 includes a cover body 301. The upper outer wall of the cover body 301 is provided with a cover body protection device in the right area of the batching device 2. The cover body protection device reduces the pressure in the cover body 301 and prevents the pressure inside the equipment. If it is too high, the cover body 301 is damaged.

作为优选的技术方案,所述罩体保护装置包括外壳以及外壳内下方连接橡胶塞的弹簧,该罩体保护装置在日常使用时弹簧会压紧橡胶塞,之后一旦罩体301内的压强较大,就会使弹簧被顶起的橡胶压缩,从而使得压强降低。As a preferred technical solution, the cover protection device includes a casing and a spring connected to the rubber plug under the casing. The spring of the cover protection device will press the rubber plug in daily use, and then once the pressure inside the cover 301 is large , the spring will be compressed by the ejected rubber, thereby reducing the pressure.

且罩体301的上方内壁安装有两个左右对称的风机302,该风机302可以加快罩体301内的气体流速,使得设备内不会存在较多的水分,避免了湿润温暖的环境导致大量细菌的产生,同时风机302工作时还可带动高温蒸汽流动,使得蒸汽可以对整个罩体301进行杀毒,所述风机302的下方安装有与罩体301通过螺钉连接的固定环303,该固定环303的外径等于罩体301的内径,使得固定环303在固定时可以充分固定,所述固定环303下方外壁的中心位置处设置有下方连接转向舵机305的电动推杆304,该电动推杆304为普通的电动推杆即可,其可控制转向舵机305的高度位置,同时转向舵机305为舵机,其为一种换向装置,且设备在接电时是通过螺旋软管实现的,其具有伸缩性可以防止电源线被扯断。In addition, two symmetrical fans 302 are installed on the upper inner wall of the cover body 301. The fans 302 can speed up the gas flow rate in the cover body 301, so that there will be no more moisture in the equipment and avoid a large number of bacteria caused by a humid and warm environment. At the same time, the fan 302 can also drive high-temperature steam to flow, so that the steam can sterilize the entire cover 301. A fixing ring 303 connected with the cover 301 by screws is installed below the fan 302. The fixing ring 303 The outer diameter is equal to the inner diameter of the cover body 301, so that the fixing ring 303 can be fully fixed when it is fixed. At the center of the outer wall below the fixing ring 303, there is an electric push rod 304 connected to the steering steering gear 305 below. 304 can be an ordinary electric push rod, which can control the height position of the steering steering gear 305, while the steering steering gear 305 is a steering gear, which is a reversing device, and the device is realized by a spiral hose when it is powered on. Yes, it is stretchable to prevent the power cord from being torn off.

所述转向舵机305通过限位固定架306安装有中转输液装置4,所述中转输液装置4通过转向舵机305的转动而发生转动。该限位固定架306是起到承载中转输液装置4的作用,使得中转输液装置4可以被带动到不同的给药罐5位置处,从而可以接通不同的给药罐5,以实现不同药物的输送。The steering steering gear 305 is installed with a relay infusion device 4 through a limit fixing frame 306 , and the relay infusion device 4 is rotated by the rotation of the steering steering gear 305 . The limit fixing frame 306 plays the role of carrying the transfer infusion device 4, so that the transfer infusion device 4 can be driven to different positions of the medication tanks 5, so that different medication tanks 5 can be connected to realize different drugs. delivery.

在上述中,所述中转输液装置4包括与限位固定架306连接的底托板,所述底托板上固定安装有呈L型的中转连接管,所述中转连接管两端分别设有与输液管308和给药罐5活动连接的波纹管,在该中转连接管上设有用于抽液的抽液泵。当转向舵机305转动,带动中转输液装置4从该位置移动到另一侧时,通过其活动连接的端口实现输液管308和两个不同给药罐5之间的连接。In the above, the transfer infusion device 4 includes a bottom support plate connected to the limit fixing frame 306 , an L-shaped transfer connection pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom support plate, and the two ends of the transfer connection pipe are respectively provided with The bellows is movably connected with the infusion pipe 308 and the drug delivery tank 5, and a liquid suction pump for liquid suction is provided on the transfer connection pipe. When the steering gear 305 rotates to drive the transfer infusion device 4 to move from this position to the other side, the connection between the infusion tube 308 and the two different medicine tanks 5 is realized through its movably connected port.

该抽液泵为双吸水泵,所述抽液泵的下方安装有通过波纹管连接的给药罐5,所述给药罐5的下方安装有支撑固定套307,该支撑固定套307的高度大于给药罐5的高度,使得给药罐5底部的电磁阀不会被损坏,所述罩体301的侧壁与抽液泵对应位置处设置有通过螺纹连接的输液管308,且罩体301的下方侧壁设置有与给药罐5通过输气管道501连接的气泵,该气泵是往给药罐5内通入气体的,使得给药罐5内的容积可以被调节,所述输液管308出口端设置有手动调节阀,该手动调节阀可以控制输液管308的开合,使得使用者在清洗设备时不会污染手动调节阀,另外,当用户需要给患者给药时,只用将导管插入合适的手动调节阀即可。The liquid suction pump is a double suction water pump. Below the liquid suction pump is installed a dosing tank 5 connected by a bellows. is greater than the height of the drug delivery tank 5, so that the solenoid valve at the bottom of the drug delivery tank 5 will not be damaged. The side wall of the cover body 301 is provided with a threaded infusion tube 308 at the corresponding position of the suction pump, and the cover body The lower side wall of 301 is provided with an air pump connected with the drug delivery tank 5 through the gas transmission pipeline 501, and the air pump is used to introduce gas into the drug delivery tank 5, so that the volume in the drug delivery tank 5 can be adjusted, and the infusion liquid can be adjusted. The outlet end of the tube 308 is provided with a manual regulating valve, which can control the opening and closing of the infusion tube 308, so that the user will not contaminate the manual regulating valve when cleaning the equipment. Simply insert the catheter into the appropriate manual regulator valve.

所述给药罐5包括侧壁设置刻度条的透明外壳502以及透明外壳502内通过胶水连接的储液橡胶隔膜504,该储液橡胶隔膜504可以储存药液,当用户需要注入药剂时,使用者可以先通过气泵往透明外壳502与储液橡胶隔膜504之间通气,使得储液橡胶隔膜504上升,之后使用者在根据刻度条的示数来确定储液橡胶隔膜504的位置,然后使用者可以将患者所需的药剂通入储液橡胶隔膜504内,使得用户在注液时无需频繁增添药剂,可以直接注完,使得用户的操作更简单方便省时省力,且避免了频繁操作导致药剂被污染的情况发生,其防护性较高,所述储液橡胶隔膜504的下表面设置有下方连接波纹软管505的承载块506,该承载块506是为了防止储液橡胶隔膜504在上升时会产生间隙导致药剂堆积,使得后续使用受到影响,其实用性较强。The medication tank 5 includes a transparent casing 502 with a scale bar on the side wall and a liquid storage rubber diaphragm 504 connected by glue in the transparent casing 502. The liquid storage rubber diaphragm 504 can store medicinal liquid. When the user needs to inject medicine, use it. The user can first ventilate between the transparent casing 502 and the liquid storage rubber diaphragm 504 through the air pump, so that the liquid storage rubber diaphragm 504 rises, and then the user determines the position of the liquid storage rubber diaphragm 504 according to the indication of the scale bar, and then the user The medicament required by the patient can be passed into the liquid storage rubber diaphragm 504, so that the user does not need to add the medicament frequently when injecting the liquid, and can be directly injected, which makes the user's operation simpler, more convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, and avoids frequent operation. In the event of contamination, its protection is relatively high. The lower surface of the liquid storage rubber diaphragm 504 is provided with a bearing block 506 connected to the corrugated hose 505 below. The bearing block 506 is used to prevent the liquid storage rubber diaphragm 504 from rising. There will be gaps, which will lead to the accumulation of drugs, which will affect the subsequent use, and its practicality is strong.

所述透明外壳502的顶部设置有注液管503,当用户需要给药时可以手动使给药罐5与抽液泵螺纹连接,然后再使抽液泵与输液管308连接,之后启动抽液泵,同时打开手动调节阀即可使药液通过输液管308排出,而当药剂的量用完后,使用者可以通过注液管503往给药罐5内注药,所述透明外壳502的下表面安装有与波纹软管505连接的排出电磁阀507,该排出电磁阀507为普通的电池阀即可,所述排出电磁阀507的左侧安装有通气电磁阀508,且排出电磁阀507的右侧设置有排气管509,该排气管509可将气泵产生的气体通过排气管509导入设备内。The top of the transparent casing 502 is provided with a liquid injection pipe 503. When the user needs to administer medicine, the drug administration tank 5 can be manually connected to the liquid suction pump threadedly, and then the liquid suction pump is connected to the infusion pipe 308, and then the liquid suction is started. When the amount of the medicine is used up, the user can inject medicine into the medicine tank 5 through the liquid injection pipe 503. The transparent casing 502 A discharge solenoid valve 507 connected to the corrugated hose 505 is installed on the lower surface. The discharge solenoid valve 507 can be an ordinary battery valve. A ventilation solenoid valve 508 is installed on the left side of the discharge solenoid valve 507, and the discharge solenoid valve 507 The right side is provided with an exhaust pipe 509, which can introduce the gas generated by the air pump into the device through the exhaust pipe 509.

另外,所述罩体301的后方外壁上设置有注药管309,所述注药管309一端分别通过两根水管与给药罐5连接,且所述注药管309的另一端连接有定量放液阀201,所述注药管309与两根水管的连接处设有换向阀310,可以通过管道和换向阀310的相互配合作用将配料装置2中配置好的药物直接导入给药罐5中。In addition, a drug injection pipe 309 is provided on the rear outer wall of the cover body 301. One end of the drug injection pipe 309 is connected to the drug administration tank 5 through two water pipes respectively, and the other end of the drug injection pipe 309 is connected with a quantitative The liquid discharge valve 201, a reversing valve 310 is provided at the connection between the medicine injection pipe 309 and the two water pipes, and the medicine configured in the batching device 2 can be directly introduced into the medicine through the interaction of the pipeline and the reversing valve 310. Tank 5.

如图1和图5所示,所述配料装置2包括底部设置四个等间距的定量放液阀201的配料罐体202,该配料罐体202可以同时在四个配液槽203内配比不同种类的药剂,之后再通过管道将配料罐体202下的定量放液阀与注药管309连接,使得不同种类的药剂均可自由通入给药罐5内,所述配料罐体202内开设有四个容积相等且位置与四个定量放液阀201相对应的的配液槽203,且配料罐体202的中心位置处设置有分隔罩204,该分隔罩204可将配液槽203和卡槽204隔开,使得配料装置2即可作为配药装置使用,也可作为蒸汽发生器使用,所述分隔罩204上开设有内部安装加热电阻丝圈205的卡槽206,该加热电阻丝圈205在工作时可将用户注入卡槽206内的水蒸发,所述加热电阻丝圈205内设置有蒸汽导出管207,所述罩体301的上方内壁与蒸汽导出管207对应位置处设置有蒸汽排出管208,之后使蒸汽通过蒸汽导出管207进入蒸汽排出管208,然后再从蒸汽排出管208散发到整个罩体301内,对整个设备进行高温消毒。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 , the batching device 2 includes a batching tank 202 with four equidistant quantitative liquid discharge valves 201 arranged at the bottom, and the batching tank 202 can be mixed in four liquid dispensing tanks 203 at the same time. Different kinds of medicines, and then connect the quantitative discharge valve under the batching tank 202 to the medicine injection pipe 309 through pipes, so that different types of medicines can be freely passed into the medicines tank 5. The inside of the batching tank 202 There are four liquid dispensing tanks 203 with equal volumes and positions corresponding to the four quantitative liquid discharge valves 201, and a partition cover 204 is provided at the center of the batching tank 202, and the partition cover 204 can separate the liquid dispensing tank 203. It is separated from the card slot 204, so that the batching device 2 can be used as a dispensing device or a steam generator. The partition cover 204 is provided with a card slot 206 inside which a heating resistance wire loop 205 is installed. The heating resistance wire The ring 205 can evaporate the water injected by the user into the card slot 206 during operation. The heating resistance wire ring 205 is provided with a steam outlet pipe 207, and the upper inner wall of the cover body 301 is provided with a corresponding position of the steam outlet pipe 207. The steam discharge pipe 208, and then the steam enters the steam discharge pipe 208 through the steam discharge pipe 207, and then is emitted from the steam discharge pipe 208 into the entire cover body 301 to perform high temperature sterilization on the entire equipment.

如图1所示,所述环保型循环用水装置1包括承载框架101,所述承载框架101上开设有内部安装水储存箱103的滑动槽102,所述水储存箱103内安装有滤芯过滤板104,该环保型循环用水装置1在工作时,是在用户清洗完设备后,当用户清洗完储液橡胶隔膜504后,水会通过排出电磁阀507被直接被排入承载框架101内,当水进入后会先经过滤芯过滤板104过滤,将水中的残余药剂充分吸出,使得后续二次用水时不会受到影响,其环保性较高。As shown in FIG. 1 , the environment-friendly water recycling device 1 includes a bearing frame 101 . The bearing frame 101 is provided with a sliding groove 102 inside which a water storage tank 103 is installed, and a filter element filter plate is installed in the water storage tank 103 104. When the environment-friendly water recycling device 1 is working, after the user has cleaned the equipment, and after the user has cleaned the liquid storage rubber diaphragm 504, the water will be directly discharged into the bearing frame 101 through the discharge solenoid valve 507. After the water enters, it will first be filtered through the filter element filter plate 104, and the residual chemicals in the water will be fully sucked out, so that the subsequent secondary water use will not be affected, and its environmental protection is high.

在罩体301的上方侧壁设置有清洗液储存环管311,该清洗液储存环管311内储存有水,所述清洗液储存环管311与输液管308相对应的位置上设置有喷洗头312,所述喷洗头312通过波纹管安装在清洗液储存环管311上,当用户给药完成后,其可直接打开清洗液储存环管311上的喷洗头312,使得水注入输液管308,之后再通过输液管308被注入储液橡胶隔膜504内。A cleaning liquid storage loop 311 is disposed on the upper side wall of the cover body 301 , and water is stored in the cleaning liquid storage loop 311 , and a spray cleaning pipe is provided at a position corresponding to the infusion pipe 308 of the cleaning liquid storage loop 311 . head 312, the spray head 312 is installed on the cleaning liquid storage ring pipe 311 through a bellows, when the user completes the medication, he can directly open the spray head 312 on the cleaning liquid storage ring pipe 311, so that water is injected into the infusion The tube 308 is then injected into the liquid storage rubber diaphragm 504 through the infusion tube 308 .

如图1和图2所示,所述罩体301的前方外壁与给药罐5对应位置处设置有观察窗,该观察窗可以方便使用者观察储液橡胶隔膜504的位置,且罩体301的上方左右两侧外壁分别开设有两两对称的操作仓313,所述罩体301的内壁与操作仓313对应位置处设置有通过胶水与罩体301连接的延伸防护手套,该操作仓313可以使用户的手插入罩体301内,一旦用户需要操作部件,则起直接通过延伸防护手套314操作即可,其操作时不会与外界环境接触避免了药剂受到细菌的污染的情况发生。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the front outer wall of the cover body 301 is provided with an observation window at the position corresponding to the medication tank 5 . The upper, left, and right outer walls of the hood 301 are respectively provided with two symmetrical operation bins 313. The inner wall of the cover body 301 and the corresponding positions of the operation bins 313 are provided with extended protective gloves connected with the cover body 301 by glue. The operation bins 313 can be Insert the user's hand into the cover body 301. Once the user needs to operate the components, the user can directly operate the extended protective gloves 314, which will not contact the external environment during operation to avoid bacterial contamination of the medicine.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

Claims (8)

1. An environmental-friendly interventional drug delivery device for treating liver cancer, characterized in that: the device comprises a feeding device (3), wherein a batching device (2) is arranged above a sealing top cover of the feeding device (3), and an environment-friendly circulating water device (1) is arranged below the feeding device (3); the batching device (2) comprises a batching tank body (202) with a plurality of uniformly distributed quantitative liquid discharging valves (201) at the bottom, the quantitative liquid discharging valves (201) penetrate through a cover body (301), and a plurality of liquid distributing grooves (203) corresponding to the quantitative liquid discharging valves (201) are formed in the batching tank body (202);
the feeding device (3) comprises a cover body (301), fans (302) are mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the top of the cover body (301), a fixing ring (303) connected with the cover body (301) through screws is arranged below each fan (302), a steering engine (305) is connected to the center of the lower surface of each fixing ring (303) through an electric push rod (304), a transfer infusion device (4) is mounted on each steering engine (305) through a limiting fixing frame (306), and the transfer infusion device (4) rotates through the rotation of the steering engine (305);
the two sides of the bottom of the cover body (301) are respectively provided with a medicine feeding tank (5), the two medicine feeding tanks (5) are connected through a supporting fixing sleeve (307), the supporting fixing sleeve (307) is fixedly installed on the environment-friendly circulating water device (3), the side walls of the two sides of the cover body (301) are provided with infusion tubes (308) which are movably connected and correspond to the horizontal positions of the transfer infusion devices (4), and the infusion tubes (308) are communicated with the medicine feeding tanks (5) through the transfer infusion devices (4);
be provided with injection pipe (309) on the rear outer wall of the cover body (301), injection pipe (309) one end is connected with for medicinal cupping (5) through two water pipes respectively, just the other end of injection pipe (309) is connected with quantitative tapping valve (201), injection pipe (309) is equipped with switching-over valve (310) with the junction of two water pipes, and the top lateral wall of the cover body (301) is provided with cleaning solution storage ring canal (311), be provided with on cleaning solution storage ring canal (311) and transfer line (308) corresponding position and spout cleaning head (312), spout cleaning head (312) and install on cleaning solution storage ring canal (311) through the bellows.
2. The environmentally friendly interventional drug delivery device of claim 1, wherein: two medicine feeding tanks (5) are all provided with gas transmission pipelines (501), and the gas transmission pipelines (501) are connected with air pumps which are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer sides of the bottoms of the cover bodies (301).
3. The environmentally friendly interventional drug delivery device of claim 1, wherein: give medicine jar (5) including transparent shell (502) that the lateral wall is provided with the scale strip, transparent shell (502) top fixed mounting has notes liquid pipe (503), just transparent shell (502) internal surface bonds through glue has stock solution rubber diaphragm (504).
4. The environmentally friendly interventional drug delivery device of claim 3, wherein: the transparent shell (502) is provided with a corrugated hose (505) penetrating through the liquid storage rubber diaphragm (504), the joint of the top end of the corrugated hose (505) and the liquid storage rubber diaphragm (504) is provided with a bearing block (506) with two ends sleeved on the transparent shell (502), a three-way discharge electromagnetic valve (507) is arranged at the outlet of the corrugated hose (505), and two sides of the discharge electromagnetic valve (507) are respectively connected with a ventilation electromagnetic valve (508) and an exhaust pipe (509) through pipes.
5. The environmentally friendly interventional drug delivery device of claim 1, wherein: put the department at the central point of the batching jar body (202) and be provided with separation cover (204), draw-in groove (206) of internally mounted heating resistance wire circle (205) have been seted up on separation cover (204), be provided with steam delivery pipe (207) in heating resistance wire circle (205), the batching jar body (202) and the cover body (301) are passed in proper order in steam delivery pipe (207), and install steam discharge pipe (208) at steam delivery pipe (207) end that is located the cover body (301) inboard.
6. The environmentally friendly interventional drug delivery device of claim 1, wherein: the environment-friendly circulating water device (1) comprises a bearing frame (101), a sliding groove (102) with a water storage box (103) arranged inside is formed in the bearing frame (101), and a filter element filtering plate (104) is arranged in the water storage box (103).
7. The environmentally friendly interventional drug delivery device of claim 1, wherein: transfer infusion set (4) include the bottom plate of being connected with spacing mount (306), fixed mounting has the transfer connecting pipe that is the L type on the bottom plate, transfer connecting pipe both ends are equipped with respectively with transfer line (308) and the bellows of jar (5) swing joint of dosing, are equipped with the drawing liquid pump that is used for the drawing liquid on this transfer connecting pipe.
8. The environmentally friendly interventional drug delivery device of claim 1, wherein: an operation cabin (313) is arranged on the cover body (301) above the infusion tube (308), an extension protective glove (314) is arranged on the inner side of the operation cabin (313), and the tail end of the extension protective glove (314) is seamlessly bonded with the inner wall of the operation cabin (315).
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CN112516446B (en) * 2020-10-19 2022-09-27 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Special liquid sprayer for anesthesia department

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