Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to for the low problem of energy efficiency, a kind of motor, stator module and its winding support are provided,
A kind of winding support, the stator module applied to motor, comprising: the first insulating trip and the second insulating trip, described
One insulating trip is equipped with first shell and radially outward extended multiple first gear teeth holding shells along the first shell, and described the
Two insulating trips are equipped with second shell and radially outward extended multiple second gear teeth holding shells along the second shell, and described the
One insulating trip and second insulating trip close up the accommodating chamber to be formed for accommodating stator type core, and first gear teeth holding shell is remote
Side from the accommodating chamber is equipped with the first protrusion, and second gear teeth holding shell is equipped with second far from the side of the accommodating chamber
Protrusion.
When above-mentioned winding support is applied to stator module, stator type core is mounted on the first insulating trip and the second insulating trip closes up
The accommodating chamber formed afterwards, wherein the wheel tooth position of stator type core is between the first gear teeth holding shell and the second gear teeth holding shell.Line
Circle winding is wound around the outside of the first gear teeth holding shell and the second gear teeth holding shell, since the first gear teeth holding shell is convex equipped with first
It rises, the second gear teeth holding shell is equipped with the second protrusion, so being wound around the line on the first gear teeth holding shell and the second gear teeth holding shell
It is oval to enclose winding, and it is non-rectangle.According to right-hand screw rule (also known as Ampere's law two), oval coil windings are logical
Coil magnetic resistance is reduced after electricity, the magnetic field strength of generation is bigger, pole orientation is more concentrated, and more effectively converts electrical energy into driving and turns
The rotating torque of son, capacity usage ratio are high.
First protrusion and first gear teeth holding shell close to first protrusion in one of the embodiments,
Between round-corner transition, and/or, it is described second protrusion and close to it is described second protrusion second gear teeth holding shell between fillet
Transition.
First protrusion and first gear teeth holding shell close to first protrusion in one of the embodiments,
Between R round-corner transition, and/or, it is described second protrusion and close to it is described second protrusion second gear teeth holding shell between R circle
Angle transition.
It is equipped in the middle part of the first shell and the second shell for installing main shaft in one of the embodiments,
Shaft mounting hole.
The first shell is equipped with baffle at first gear teeth holding shell in one of the embodiments, described
Baffle be equipped with multiple bayonets, the quantity of the bayonet is corresponding to the quantity of first gear teeth holding shell, the bayonet with it is described
First gear teeth holding shell is staggered.
One in the first shell and the second shell is equipped with protrusion in one of the embodiments, another
Equipped with for groove portion corresponding with the protrusion, the protrusion can be fastened in the groove portion.
The first shell and the second shell are all provided with close to the side of the accommodating chamber in one of the embodiments,
Restraining position ring block, the stop collar separates the accommodating chamber, so that the stator type core is located at the outside of the stop collar.
One in the first shell and the second shell is close to the accommodating chamber in one of the embodiments,
Side be equipped with stop collar, the stop collar separates the accommodating chamber so that the stator type core be located at the stop collar outside
Side.
A kind of stator module, including stator type core, coil windings and above-mentioned winding support, the stator type core are installed on institute
It states in accommodating chamber, the coil windings are wound around on first gear teeth holding shell and second gear teeth holding shell.
Said stator component, stator type core is mounted on the first insulating trip and the second insulating trip close up after the accommodating chamber that is formed,
Coil windings are wound around the outside of the first gear teeth holding shell and the second gear teeth holding shell.Since the first gear teeth holding shell is equipped with first
Protrusion, the second gear teeth holding shell is equipped with the second protrusion, so being wound around on the first gear teeth holding shell and the second gear teeth holding shell
Coil windings are oval, and non-rectangle.According to right-hand screw rule (also known as Ampere's law two), oval coil windings
Coil magnetic resistance is reduced after energization, the magnetic field strength of generation is bigger, pole orientation is more concentrated, and more effectively converts electrical energy into driving
The rotating torque of rotor, capacity usage ratio are high.
A kind of motor, including said stator component.
In above-mentioned motor, since the first gear teeth holding shell is equipped with the first protrusion, the second gear teeth holding shell is equipped with the second protrusion,
So the coil windings being wound around on the first gear teeth holding shell and the second gear teeth holding shell are oval, and it is non-rectangle.According to the right side
Hand screw rule (also known as Ampere's law two), after oval coil windings are powered, the magnetic field strength of generation is bigger, magnetic pole side
To more concentrating, the rotating torque of driving rotor is more effectively converted electrical energy into, capacity usage ratio is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of stator module described in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first insulating trip described in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is another visual angle figure of the first insulating trip described in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the second insulating trip described in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is another visual angle figure of the second insulating trip described in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of stator type core described in Fig. 1.
100, the first insulating trip, 101, R fillet, 102, shaft mounting hole, 103, accommodating chamber, 104, stop collar, 110, first
Shell, 111, baffle, 112, bayonet, 113, protrusion, the 120, first gear teeth holding shell, the 121, first protrusion, the 200, second insulation
Piece, 210, second shell, 211, groove portion, the 220, second gear teeth holding shell, the 221, second protrusion, 300, stator type core, 310, magnetic
Yoke portion, 320, wheel teeth portion, 400, coil windings.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing
Give better embodiment of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure
Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.On the contrary, when element is referred to as " directly existing " another element "upper",
There is no intermediary elements.Heretofore described " first ", " second " do not represent specific quantity and sequence, are only used for title
Differentiation.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of stator module described in one embodiment of the invention.The stator module combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2,
Including stator type core 300, coil windings 400 and winding support.
Specifically, in conjunction with Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, a kind of winding support, the stator module applied to motor, comprising: the first insulating trip
100 and second insulating trip 200.First insulating trip 100 is equipped with first shell 110 and the radially outward extension along first shell 110
Multiple first gear teeth holding shells 120, the second insulating trip 200 be equipped with second shell 210 and along second shell 210 radially outward
Extended multiple second gear teeth holding shells 220, the first insulating trip 100 and the second insulating trip 200 close up to be formed for accommodating stator
The accommodating chamber 103 of type core 300.Wherein, stator type core 300 includes magnetic yoke portion 310 and wheel teeth portion 320.Magnetic yoke portion 310 is located at first
Between shell 110 and second shell 210, wheel teeth portion 320 be located at the first gear teeth holding shell 120 and the second gear teeth holding shell 220 it
Between.First gear teeth holding shell 120 is equipped with the first protrusion 121 far from the side of accommodating chamber 103, and the second gear teeth holding shell 220 is separate
The side of accommodating chamber 103 is equipped with the second protrusion 221.
When above-mentioned winding support is applied to stator module, stator type core 300 is mounted on the first insulating trip 100 and the second insulation
The accommodating chamber 103 that piece 200 is formed after closing up, coil windings 400 are wound around the first gear teeth holding shell 120 and the second gear teeth holding shell
220 outside, since the first gear teeth holding shell 120 is equipped with the first protrusion 121, the second gear teeth holding shell 220 is equipped with the second protrusion
221, so 400 upper and lower ends of coil windings being wound around on the first gear teeth holding shell 120 and the second gear teeth holding shell 220 are convex
It rises, it is substantially oblong-shaped, and it is non-rectangle.According to right-hand screw rule (also known as Ampere's law two), oval coil windings
Coil magnetic resistance is reduced after 400 energizations, magnetic flux increases, and more effectively converts electrical energy into the rotating torque of driving rotor, energy
Utilization rate is high.
In addition, the material of the first insulating trip 100 and the second insulating trip 200 be chosen as plastic material, resin material or other
It can isolation material.The stator type core 300 that the winding support matches silicon steel sheet material uses, the main shaft and stator type core 300 of motor
Between realize electric insulation, to improve the safety of motor operation.Also, the setting of the first protrusion 121 and the second protrusion 221
So that will not be scraped by the Sharp edge on the first gear teeth holding shell 120 and the second gear teeth holding shell 220 when 400 coiling of coil windings
It is disconnected, the safety for improving the safety of installation and using.
Correspondingly, in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 7, in said stator component, stator type core 300 is installed in accommodating chamber 103, coil
Winding 400 is wound around on the first gear teeth holding shell 120 and the second gear teeth holding shell 220, and oval coil windings 400 are powered
Afterwards, the rotating torque of driving rotor is more effectively converted electrical energy into, capacity usage ratio is high.
Specifically, in conjunction with Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, the first protrusion 121 and close to the first protrusion 121 the first gear teeth holding shell 120 it
Between round-corner transition, and/or, second protrusion 221 and close to the second protrusion 221 the second gear teeth holding shell 220 between round-corner transition.
In this way, more will not be by sharp on the first gear teeth holding shell 120 and the second gear teeth holding shell 220 when 400 coiling of coil windings
Seamed edge is scraped disconnected.
Further, in conjunction with Fig. 1, the first protrusion 121 and the R between the first gear teeth holding shell 120 of the first protrusion 121
101 transition of fillet, and/or, the second protrusion 221 and the R fillet 101 between the second gear teeth holding shell 220 of the second protrusion 221
Transition.101 transition of R fillet so that the first gear teeth holding shell 120 and the second gear teeth holding shell 220 close up after in racetrack profile,
It is then arranged after 400 winding of coil windings in racetrack, after coil windings 400 are powered, more effectively convert electrical energy into driving and turn
The rotating torque of son, capacity usage ratio are high.Wherein, R fillet 101 is the fillet of the circular arc tangent with two intersecting straight lines.
Fig. 1 is combined in one of the embodiments, and the middle part of first shell 110 and second shell 210 is equipped with for pacifying
Fill main shaft shaft mounting hole 102, convenient for motor assembling when, the main shaft of motor plugs in the shaft mounting hole 102, thus main shaft and
Stator module is fixedly connected.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 is combined in one of the embodiments, and first shell 110 is set at the first gear teeth holding shell 120
There is baffle 111, baffle 111 is equipped with multiple bayonets 112, and the quantity of bayonet 112 is corresponding to the quantity of the first gear teeth holding shell 120,
Bayonet 112 is staggered with the first gear teeth holding shell 120.Each coil windings 400 is wound around 120 He of the first gear teeth holding shell
After second gear teeth holding shell 220, the leading-out terminal of the coil windings 400 can be fastened in the bayonet 112, be conducive to be routed.
Fig. 3 to Fig. 7 is combined in one of the embodiments, and one in first shell 110 and second shell 210 is equipped with
Protrusion 113, another is equipped with for groove portion 211 corresponding with protrusion 113, and protrusion 113 can be fastened in groove portion 211.Wherein,
From Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 it can be concluded that, when first insulating trip 100 and the second insulating trip 200 connect, groove portion is caught in by protrusion 113
In 211, rapid-aligning and fixation are realized, and in motor use process, the mating reaction of protrusion 113 and groove portion 211, so that
The structure of winding support is more stable.
Specifically, protrusion 113 is multiple, and groove portion 211 and protrusion 113 correspond, week of the protrusion 113 along accommodating chamber 103
To being uniformly distributed.Wherein, from Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 it can be concluded that, the quantity of protrusion 113 and groove portion 211 is 3.It is appreciated that at it
In his embodiment, the quantity of protrusion 113 and groove portion 211 is without being limited thereto.
It is previously mentioned, the magnetic yoke portion 310 of stator type core 300 is between first shell 110 and second shell 210, stator
The wheel teeth portion 320 of type core 300 is between the first gear teeth holding shell 120 and the second gear teeth holding shell 220.In fact, stator type
Core 300 is the magnetic field in order to reinforce coil windings 400, and the magnetic yoke portion 310 of stator type core 300 is located at outside coil windings 400, right
The booster action very little in magnetic field, and traditional 310 volume of magnetic yoke portion takes the chamber that first shell 110 and second shell 210 are formed
In body, volume is larger, and consumptive material is more.
In the present embodiment, in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, first shell 110 and second shell 210 are close to appearance
Receiving the side of chamber 103 is all provided with restraining position ring block 104, and stop collar 104 separates accommodating chamber 103, so that stator type core 300 is located at stop collar
104 outside.In this way, the magnetic yoke portion 310 of stator type core 300 is located only within stop collar 104 and the first gear teeth holding shell 120 and
Between two gear teeth holding shells 220, the volume in magnetic yoke portion 310 is greatly reduced.The diameter in the hole at 310 middle part of magnetic yoke portion greatly increases,
Material greatlys save, and the material of saving can be used to process the stator type core 300 of more small dimension.The winding support cooperates in Fig. 8
Silicon steel sheet made of stator type core 300, the stator type core 300 of silicon steel sheet material that centre hollows out can reduce silicon steel material
Dosage reduces iron loss, improves electromagnetic conversion efficiency, and then improve capacity usage ratio.Also, stop collar 104 is to magnetic yoke portion 310
Positioning, limit are played the role of in installation.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, one in first shell 110 and second shell 210 is close to accommodating chamber
103 side is equipped with stop collar 104, and stop collar 104 separates accommodating chamber 103, so that stator type core 300 is located at stop collar 104
Outside.
A kind of motor, including said stator component.The first protrusion is equipped with accordingly, due to the first gear teeth holding shell 120
121, the second gear teeth holding shell 220 is equipped with the second protrusion 221, so being wound around the first gear teeth holding shell 120 and second gear teeth appearance
The coil windings 400 received on shell 220 are oval, and non-rectangle.According to right-hand screw rule (also known as Ampere's law two), in ellipse
After circular coil windings 400 are powered, the magnetic field strength of generation is bigger, pole orientation is more concentrated, and more effectively converts electrical energy into
For the rotating torque for driving rotor, capacity usage ratio height.
Specifically, motor further includes rotor and main shaft, and main shaft is plugged in shaft mounting hole 102, with the fixed company of stator module
It connects.Rotor is covered in the outside of stator module, and has gap between stator module.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.