CN109551208A - A kind of clutch spring assembly tooling convenient for safeguarding - Google Patents
A kind of clutch spring assembly tooling convenient for safeguarding Download PDFInfo
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- CN109551208A CN109551208A CN201811615822.5A CN201811615822A CN109551208A CN 109551208 A CN109551208 A CN 109551208A CN 201811615822 A CN201811615822 A CN 201811615822A CN 109551208 A CN109551208 A CN 109551208A
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- plate
- pushing block
- gag lever
- lever post
- cylinder
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 48
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
- B23P19/048—Springs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of clutch spring assembly toolings convenient for safeguarding, processing plate including mounting plate, on the mounting plate, the fixed link on the processing plate and the cover board being sheathed in the fixed link, the processing plate is equipped with processing groove, the mounting plate bottom is equipped with connection frame, the first connecting plate is equipped in the connection frame, first connecting plate is equipped with cylinder, the first pushing block matched with the cylinder is equipped in the processing groove, first connecting plate is equipped with the 4th gag lever post matched with the connection frame.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile clutch technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of clutch spring assembler convenient for safeguarding
Dress.
Background technique
As China or even the high speed development of world car clutch industry, the various new varieties of clutch disassembly are continuous
Appearance, with the emergence of new design scheme, corresponding matched new assembly tool is also being constantly updated, so that assembly
More simplicity, efficient, safe.
It in clutch device timing, needs for spring to be encased in damping gasket, when assembling spring, to promote dress
With efficiency, the auxiliary of automated machine need to be used, thus just produces the make-up machinery of series installation spring, machinery makes
With being easily damaged after a period of time, since mechanical globality is stronger, inconvenience repairs the part in equipment, increases
The cost of maintenance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of clutch spring assembly tooling convenient for safeguarding.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of clutch spring assembly convenient for safeguarding
Tooling, processing plate including mounting plate, on the mounting plate, the fixed link on the processing plate and is sheathed on described
Cover board in fixed link, the processing plate are equipped with processing groove, and the mounting plate bottom is equipped with connection frame, wears in the connection frame
Equipped with the first connecting plate, first connecting plate is equipped with cylinder, and the matched with the cylinder is equipped in the processing groove
One pushing block, first connecting plate are equipped with the 4th gag lever post matched with the connection frame;When being assembled to spring,
Spring and gasket are encased in processing groove, the first pushing block is pushed to move in the presence of cylinder, so that the first pushing block be made to squeeze
Spring shortens length, convenient for spring to be encased in the window in damping gasket, promotes the assembly efficiency to spring;Work
After using one end time, the first connecting plate can be split out from connection frame, cylinder is removed from tooling, convenient for cylinder
It is safeguarded, individually single cylinder can be safeguarded, cost of equipment maintenance is reduced, convenient for safeguarding to cylinder;?
Under the action of four gag lever posts, increase the fiting effect of the first connecting plate and connection frame, forms the first connecting plate and connection frame surely
Fixed cooperation makes the stable shifting in the presence of cylinder of the first pushing block so that cylinder and the first pushing block be made to form stable cooperation
It is dynamic, convenient for the assembly of complete paired springs.
The second installation cavity is equipped in first connecting plate, the second installation cavity side wall is equipped with the second through-hole, described
4th gag lever post is arranged in second through-hole, and the connection frame inner wall is equipped with the limit matched with the 4th gag lever post
Position slot;After first connecting plate is encased in connection frame, the 4th gag lever post and limiting slot mutually form cooperation, in the 4th gag lever post
Under the action of fixed function is risen to the first connecting plate, make the first connecting plate and connection frame form stable cooperation, promote first and connect
The fiting effect of fishplate bar and connection frame, thus lifting cylinder and first move back block fixed effect, convenient for pushing away in the presence of cylinder
Dynamic first pushing block, promotes spring assembly efficiency.
4th gag lever post is two, and described 4th gag lever post one end is equipped with third connecting rod, and two thirds connect
It is articulated with a bit in the middle part of extension bar, third connecting rod one end is equipped with third pushing block, and the second installation cavity side wall is equipped with the
Three through-holes, the third pushing block are arranged in the third through-hole;Under the action of third pushing block, convenient for the 4th gag lever post into
Row control;When needing to take out the first connecting plate out of connection frame, under the action of third pushing block, make third connecting rod around
Hinge joint rotation, so that the 4th gag lever post be made to enter in the second installation cavity, deviates from the 4th gag lever post out of limiting slot, makes the
One connecting plate and connection frame lose fixed effect, convenient for taking out the first connecting plate out of connection frame, so as to easily to the
Cylinder on one connecting plate is safeguarded, the maintenance cost to cylinder is reduced.
The mounting plate bottom is equipped with the second link block, is equipped with the second movable chamber in second link block, and described second
The 4th connecting rod is equipped in movable chamber, described 4th connecting rod one end is equipped with the 4th limit plate, and the other end is equipped with support plate, institute
Support plate is stated equipped with multiple balls;Under the mutual cooperation of the 4th limit plate and the second movable chamber, make the 4th connecting rod can be
Rotation in second link block, the first connecting plate convenient for that will need to remove turns to be dismantled in front, convenient for carrying out to cylinder
Demolition and maintenance;It is convenient for the movement of tooling under the action of ball, when needing to remove in cylinder, by tooling under the action of ball
Platform edges are moved to, the first connecting plate removed will be needed to turn on the outside of platform, then dismantle to the first connecting plate, it can
The first connecting plate is split out from connection frame easily, reduces the maintenance cost to cylinder.
The mounting plate side wall is equipped with installs case, is equipped with third movable chamber, the third movable chamber in the installs case
It is inside equipped with the 5th connecting rod, the third activity cavity wall is equipped with the 4th movable chamber, sets on the 5th connecting rod side wall
There is the 5th gag lever post matched with the 4th movable chamber, the top of the 4th movable chamber is equipped with the 5th movable chamber, bottom
Portion is equipped with the 6th movable chamber, and the 5th connecting rod bottom is equipped with supporting block;When tooling is normally carried out work, the 5th gag lever post
In the 6th movable chamber, supporting block is in the same plane with support plate, and under the action of supporting block, limit is integrally played to tooling
Position effect, prevents tooling from rolling under the action of ball, convenient for completing the assembly of damping gasket and spring by tooling;Work as needs
It when first connecting plate is removed, moves the 5th limit plate up along the 4th movable chamber, so that the 5th gag lever post is placed in the 5th living
It moves intracavitary, so that supporting block be made not to be in contact with platform surface, tears the first connecting plate open convenient for tooling is moved to platform edges
Under, easily cylinder can be safeguarded, reduce cylinder maintenance cost.
The processing plate is equipped with the first loose slot for matching with the processing groove, be equipped in first loose slot with
The second pushing block that first pushing block matches, second pushing block are connected with the piston rod of the cylinder, second pushing block
One end is pyramidal structure;Under the pyramidal structure of the second pushing block, cooperates convenient for the second pushing block and the first pushing block, make cylinder
The first pushing block can be pushed to move along processing groove inner wall when the second pushing block being pushed to move forward, convenient under the action of the first pushing block
Spring is squeezed, spring is encased in damping gasket;Transmission effect is played by power of second pushing block to cylinder, the cylinder made
It is dynamically stable to pass to the first pushing block, power of the receiving for keeping the first pushing block stable from cylinder, convenient in cylinder
Effect is lower to squeeze spring, saves manpower, prevents the pop-up of spring stress unevenness from keeping operator injured.
The first loose slot inner wall is equipped with sliding slot, and the second pushing block side wall is equipped with and matches with the sliding slot
Sliding block, the sliding slot is interior to be equipped with the reset spring matched with the sliding block;Second pushing block be equipped with cavity, described first
Movable trench bottom is equipped with the first gag lever post matched with the cavity;Under the mutual cooperation of sliding slot and sliding block, pushed away to second
The movement of block plays the role of positioning, while being defined to the maximum distance of the second pushing block movement, limits the range of cylinder, prevents
Only the second pushing block is directly in contact with processing groove inner wall and damages to processing groove and the second pushing block;First gag lever post and first is lived
Dynamic slot cooperates, and plays position-limiting action to the movement travel of the second pushing block together with sliding slot sliding block, mitigates the burden of sliding slot sliding block,
The former slim slide block service life moves the second pushing block along the first limited block side wall, convenient for the second pushing block push the first pushing block into
Row movement;When cylinder back moves, under the action of reset spring, pushes sliding block mobile toward sliding slot one end, complete second and push away
Block automatically resets, and the first pushing block is made to disengage with cushion block, convenient for taking out workpiece after processing is completed.
The invention has the following advantages that tooling can be split out the first connecting plate after using one end time from connection frame,
Cylinder is removed from tooling, convenient for being safeguarded to cylinder, individually single cylinder can be safeguarded, reduces plant maintenance
Cost, convenient for being safeguarded to cylinder;Under the action of four gag lever posts, the cooperation for increasing the first connecting plate and connection frame is imitated
Fruit, makes the first connecting plate and connection frame forms stable cooperation, so that cylinder and the first pushing block be made to form stable cooperation, makes the
One pushing block stable movement in the presence of cylinder, convenient for the assembly of complete paired springs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of mounting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of mounting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section one of mounting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at the A in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the diagrammatic cross-section two of mounting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is enlarged drawing at the B in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the diagrammatic cross-section three of mounting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is enlarged drawing at the C in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the diagrammatic cross-section four of mounting plate of the present invention.
Figure 11 is enlarged drawing at the D in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the diagrammatic cross-section five of mounting plate of the present invention.
Figure 13 is enlarged drawing at the E in Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of cover board of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the diagrammatic cross-section one of cover board of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the diagrammatic cross-section two of cover board of the present invention.
Figure 17 is damping gasket structural schematic diagram.
Figure 18 is spring structure schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is damping gasket and spring assembling schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figures 1-19, a kind of clutch spring assembly tooling convenient for safeguarding, including mounting plate 1, be set to the peace
Processing plate 2 in loading board 1, the fixed link 3 on the processing plate 2 and the cover board 44 being sheathed in the fixed link 3, it is described
It processes plate 2 and is equipped with processing groove 21, processing groove is four, is circumferentially distributed in processing plate surface, the position of processing groove and damping
51 position of window on gasket 5 is corresponding, and cover board is cross-shaped configuration, under the action of cover board, tooling when not in use can be right
Processing groove shields, and prevents sundries from falling and blocks processing groove in processing groove;1 bottom of mounting plate is equipped with connection frame
17, the first connecting plate 11 is equipped in the connection frame 17, first connecting plate 11 is equipped with cylinder 12, the processing groove 21
It is interior equipped with the first pushing block 23 matched with the cylinder 12, first connecting plate 11 is equipped with and the connection frame 17 matches
The 4th gag lever post 112 closed, first pushing block 23 can be moved along 21 inner wall of processing groove;Processing plate is square knot
Structure, the first connecting plate are set on processing four angles of plate, and two piece of first pushing block, two piece of first pushing block difference are equipped in a processing groove
Set on processing groove both ends.
Gasket is mounted on both ends of the spring, after so that gasket and spring is mutually formed cooperation, gasket is put together together with spring
Enter into processing groove, then damping gasket is sheathed in fixed link, move damping gasket down along fixed link, makes to damp
Alignment springs at the window of gasket play fixed function to damping gasket under the action of fixed link, damping gasket are avoided to process
It shifts in the process, starts switching cylinder, the first pushing block is pushed to move along processing groove inner wall in the presence of cylinder, first
Pushing block provides pressure for gasket, and gasket is pushed to squeeze spring, and after spring is compressed to less than length of window, damping gasket is in weight
It is fallen to automatically under the action of power in the notch of cushion block, is encased in cushion block and spring in the window of damping gasket, complete damping
The assembly of gasket and spring;Spring is placed in processing groove, spring is squeezed with the effect of cylinder, is convenient for spring-compressed, it can
Easily spring is encased in the window of damping gasket, promotes the efficiency installed to spring, using mechanical semi-automation to bullet
Spring is installed, and so that the installation of spring is become more laborsaving, is saved manpower, simplifies spring installation steps;In the first pushing block and pad
Under the mutual cooperation of piece, it is placed in spring in processing groove and is compressed, preventing spring, unbalance stress pops up in process,
It avoids spring from causing to damage to operator, promotes the safety in spring assembling process;Tooling, can after using one end time
First connecting plate is split out from connection frame, cylinder is removed from tooling, it, can be individually to list convenient for being safeguarded to cylinder
A cylinder is safeguarded, cost of equipment maintenance is reduced, convenient for safeguarding to cylinder;Under the action of four gag lever posts, increase
The fiting effect of first connecting plate and connection frame, makes the first connecting plate and connection frame forms stable cooperation, thus make cylinder with
First pushing block forms stable cooperation, makes the stable movement in the presence of cylinder of the first pushing block, convenient for the dress of complete paired springs
Match.
It is set in damping gasket 5 there are four window 51, four windows are circumferentially distributed in damping gasket surface, on window inner wall
Equipped with the second link slot 52,61 side wall of gasket is equipped with the second connecting rod 64, is additionally provided with third limit plate 63 on gasket side wall, the
Three limit plates are two pieces, and the interval between third limit plate is identical as damping gasket thickness, under the action of third limit plate just
Cooperate in forming the window in gasket and damping gasket;The gasket other side is equipped with fixed frame 62, and fixed frame is for playing spring 6
Fixed function, convenient for spring to be fixed on gasket;When installing to spring, one piece of pad is placed respectively at the both ends of spring
Piece, convenient for spring to be encased in the window of damping gasket;Second connecting rod is corresponding with the position of the second link slot.
The second installation cavity 111 is equipped in first connecting plate 11, it is logical that 111 side wall of the second installation cavity is equipped with second
Hole, the 4th gag lever post 112 are arranged in second through-hole, and 17 inner wall of connection frame is equipped with and the 4th limit
The limiting slot that bar 112 matches;After first connecting plate is encased in connection frame, the 4th gag lever post is mutually formed with limiting slot matches
It closes, fixed function is played to the first connecting plate under the action of four gag lever posts, form the first connecting plate and connection frame stable
Cooperation promotes the fiting effect of the first connecting plate and connection frame, so that the fixed effect that lifting cylinder moves back block with first, is convenient for
The first pushing block is pushed under the action of cylinder, promotes spring assembly efficiency.
4th gag lever post 112 be two, described 4th gag lever post, 112 one end be equipped with third connecting rod 113, described two
It is articulated with a bit in the middle part of root third connecting rod 113, described 113 one end of third connecting rod is equipped with third pushing block 114, second peace
111 side walls of behaveing affectedly are equipped with third through-hole, and the third pushing block 114 is arranged in the third through-hole;It is set in third connecting rod
There is the second limit spring 115, the 4th gag lever post is made to keep the shape stretched out out of second through-hole under the action of the second limit spring
State mutually forms cooperation convenient for the 4th gag lever post and limiting slot;Under the action of third pushing block, convenient for being carried out to the 4th gag lever post
Control;When needing to take out the first connecting plate out of connection frame, under the action of third pushing block, make third connecting rod around hinge
Contact rotation, so that the 4th gag lever post be made to enter in the second installation cavity, deviates from the 4th gag lever post out of limiting slot, makes first
Connecting plate and connection frame lose fixed effect, convenient for taking out the first connecting plate out of connection frame, so as to easily to first
Cylinder on connecting plate is safeguarded, the maintenance cost to cylinder is reduced.
1 bottom of mounting plate is equipped with the second link block, is equipped with the second movable chamber in second link block, and described second
The 4th connecting rod is equipped in movable chamber, described 4th connecting rod one end is equipped with the 4th limit plate, and the other end is equipped with support plate 13,
The support plate 13 is equipped with multiple balls 131;Under the mutual cooperation of the 4th limit plate and the second movable chamber, make the 4th connection
Bar can rotate in the second link block, and the first connecting plate convenient for that will need to remove turns to be dismantled in front, convenient for gas
Cylinder carries out demolition and maintenance;It is convenient for the movement of tooling under the action of ball, when needing to remove in cylinder, under the action of ball
Tooling is moved to platform edges, the first connecting plate removed will be needed to turn on the outside of platform, then carry out to the first connecting plate
Disassembly, can easily split out the first connecting plate from connection frame, reduce the maintenance cost to cylinder.
1 side wall of mounting plate is equipped with installs case 14, and third movable chamber is equipped in the installs case 14, and the third is living
Move it is intracavitary be equipped with the 5th connecting rod 15, the third activity cavity wall is equipped with the 4th movable chamber, the 5th connecting rod 15
Side wall is equipped with the 5th gag lever post 15 matched with the 4th movable chamber, and the top of the 4th movable chamber is equipped with the 5th
Movable chamber, bottom are equipped with the 6th movable chamber, and 15 bottom of the 5th connecting rod is equipped with supporting block 151, sets at the top of the 5th connecting rod
There is third push plate 152, the 5th connecting rod is controlled under the action of third push plate;When tooling is normally carried out work
When, the 5th gag lever post is set in the 6th movable chamber, and supporting block is in the same plane with support plate, under the action of supporting block,
Position-limiting action is integrally risen to tooling, prevents tooling from rolling under the action of ball, convenient for completing damping gasket and bullet by tooling
The assembly of spring;It when needing to remove the first connecting plate, moves the 5th limit plate up along the 4th movable chamber, makes the 5th limit
Position bar is placed in the 5th movable chamber, to make supporting block not be in contact with platform surface, convenient for tooling is moved to platform edges
First connecting plate is removed, easily cylinder can be safeguarded, reduces cylinder maintenance cost.
The processing plate 2 is equipped with the first loose slot matched with the processing groove 21, and the first loose slot is set to processing
Slot one end, the first loose slot are communicated with processing groove;The matched with first pushing block 23 is equipped in first loose slot
Two pushing blocks 22, second pushing block 22 are connected with the piston rod of the cylinder 12, and described second pushing block, 22 one end is pyramidal structure,
One piece of second pushing block and two piece of first pushing block cooperate;Under the pyramidal structure of the second pushing block, it is convenient for the second pushing block and first
Pushing block cooperates, and the second pushing block of promotion of cylinder is made the first pushing block can be pushed to move along processing groove inner wall when moving forward,
Convenient for squeezing spring under the action of the first pushing block, spring is encased in damping gasket;Cylinder is moved by the second pushing block
Power plays transmission effect, and the dynamically stable of the cylinder made passes to the first pushing block, and the receiving for keeping the first pushing block stable comes from
The power of cylinder saves manpower convenient for squeezing spring in the presence of cylinder, prevents the pop-up of spring stress unevenness from making operator
It is injured.
The first loose slot inner wall is equipped with sliding slot 27, and 22 side wall of the second pushing block is equipped with and 27 phase of sliding slot
The sliding block 222 of cooperation, the sliding slot 27 is interior to be equipped with the reset spring 271 matched with the sliding block 222;Second pushing block 22
It is equipped with cavity, the described first movable trench bottom is equipped with the first gag lever post 26 matched with the cavity;In sliding slot and sliding block
Mutual cooperation under, play the role of positioning to the movement of the second pushing block, at the same to the second pushing block movement maximum distance be defined,
The range for limiting cylinder, prevents the second pushing block to be directly in contact with processing groove inner wall and causes to damage to processing groove and the second pushing block
It is bad;First gag lever post and the first loose slot cooperate, and play limit to the movement travel of the second pushing block together with sliding slot sliding block and make
With the burden of mitigation sliding slot sliding block, the former slim slide block service life moves the second pushing block along the first limited block side wall, is convenient for
Second pushing block pushes the first pushing block to be moved;When cylinder back moves, under the action of reset spring, push sliding block past sliding
Slot one end is mobile, complete automatically reseting for the second pushing block, the first pushing block is made to disengage with cushion block, convenient for will after processing is completed
Workpiece takes out.
At the top of the cover board 44 be equipped with counterweight ring 4,4 inner wall of counterweight ring be equipped with the first mounting groove 41, described first
Be equipped with fixed spring 42 in mounting groove 41, described 42 one end of fixed spring is equipped with convex block 43,3 side wall of fixed link be equipped with
The groove 31 that the convex block 43 matches;Cover board is nested into fixed plate by damping gasket after being nested into fixed link, makes to cover
Plate is pressed at the top of damping gasket, when spring is compressed to length less than damping gasket length of window, is made in the gravity of counterweight ring
Under, pressure is generated to damping gasket, falls down damping gasket automatically, so that spring be made to enter in window, completed
The assembly of damping gasket and spring promotes the assembly effect of damping gasket and spring, damping gasket is avoided to be stuck in shadow in fixed link
The assembly efficiency of workpiece is rung, to quickly finish the installation of spring;Under the cooperation of convex block and groove, it is being nested into cover board
It can not be rotated easily after in fixed link, fixed function is risen to cover board, avoids cover plate lid at damping gasket the window's position, prevents from covering
Plate impacts the installation of spring.
44 bottom of cover board is equipped with the second mounting groove, and the second installation trench bottom is equipped with connecting spring 45, the company
45 bottom of spring is connect equipped with the second connecting plate 46,46 upper bottom portion of the second connecting plate is equipped with sucker 47, and sucker is made of rubber,
It can produce deformation, convenient for playing fixed function to damping gasket under the action of sucker;It is nested into fixed link when by damping gasket
When, damping gasket is placed in the plane, cover board and damping gasket squeeze cover board down, make sucker and damping mat mutually to it
Piece contacts with each other, and plays fixed function to cover board under the action of sucker, cover board and damping gasket are then nested into fixation together
On bar, pressure is provided for damping gasket by counterweight ring, promotes spring installation effectiveness;After spring is installed, along fixation
Bar up pushes cover board, drives damping gasket up to move under the action of sucker, convenient for taking damping gasket from fixed link
Out, the further processing efficiency promoted to workpiece.
It is equipped with the first installing pipe 32 at the top of the fixed link 3, is equipped with the first installation cavity 321 in first installing pipe 32,
First installation cavity, 321 side wall is equipped with first through hole, is equipped with the second gag lever post 33 in the first through hole, and described first
It is equipped with first connecting rod 322, the first connecting rod 322 and second gag lever post 33 in installation cavity 321 and passes through one first limit
Position spring 323 is connected;When assembly tooling when not in use, cover board is nested into fixed link, makes cover plate lid in processing groove, makes to cover
Plate shields to processing groove, prevents sundries from falling in processing groove and impacts to the processing of workpiece;Bullet is limited first
It under the action of spring, stretches out the second gag lever post out of first installation cavity, to play position-limiting action to cover board, makes cover board can not be from admittedly
Deviate from fixed pole, promote cover board and process the fiting effect of plate, cover board is avoided to cause the loss of cover board from abjection on processing plate.
It is equipped with the second installing pipe 34 at the top of first installing pipe 32, is equipped with the first movable chamber in second installing pipe 34
341, push rod 36 is equipped in first movable chamber 341,36 bottom of push rod is equipped with and second gag lever post 33 matches
The first push plate 362 closed, 33 side of the second gag lever post are equipped with the skewed slot matched with first push plate 362;Work as needs
When stretching out the second gag lever post out of first installation cavity, push rod is pushed down, is made push rod that push plate be pushed to move down, is pushed away push plate
Dynamic second gag lever post is stretched out out of first installation cavity, is played position-limiting action to cover board under the action of the second gag lever post, is prevented cover board
Deviate from out of fixed link, shield when not in use to processing groove in tooling, prevents cover board from arbitrarily placing and cause losing for cover board
It loses;Under the action of skewed slot, make the first push plate when moving down, convenient for pushing the second gag lever post under the action of the first push plate
It stretches out, easily the second gag lever post can be controlled out of first installation cavity, promote cover board and process the fiting effect of plate.
The first limit plate 342 and the second limit plate 343, first limit plate 342 are equipped in first movable chamber 341
Above second limit plate 343, it is respectively equipped with through slot on first limit plate 342 and second limit plate 343,
The push rod 36 is equipped with the third gag lever post 361 matched with the through slot, is equipped with handwheel 35 at the top of the push rod 36;When need
When stretching out the second gag lever post out of first installation cavity, so that third gag lever post is aligned with through slot, push push rod down, by
Three gag lever posts are pushed into below the second limit plate, and rotating push-rod under the action of handwheel makes the second limit plate to third gag lever post
Position-limiting action is played, position-limiting action is played to cover board convenient for the second gag lever post;When needing to take out cover board from fixed link, rotation is pushed away
Bar makes third gag lever post align with through slot, moves to third gag lever post above the first limit plate, in the work of the first limit plate
It is played a supportive role with lower to third gag lever post, so that the second gag lever post be made to enter in the first installation cavity, is convenient for cover board from admittedly
It is taken out in fixed pole, while also facilitating and damping gasket is encased in fixed link, convenient for the assembly to spring.
21 bottom of processing groove is equipped with the second loose slot 24, is equipped with link block 251, institute in second loose slot 24
It states link block 251 and is equipped with the second push plate 25 matched with first pushing block 23;Be equipped in second loose slot 24 with
The support spring 241 that the link block 251 matches;After gasket and spring are put into processing groove, the second push plate and gasket
Side wall is in contact, and under the action of support spring, the second push plate is made to generate thrust to gasket, convenient under the action of the second push plate
It pushes gasket toward movement at the position of the first pushing block, so that gasket and the first pushing block is mutually formed cooperation, in the second push plate and first
Under the mutual cooperation of pushing block, certain fixed effect is played to gasket, is prevented from popping up out of processing groove when spring is in compression, be mentioned
Rise the safety of tooling.
First pushing block 23 is equipped with the first link slot 231, and 231 inner wall of the first link slot is equipped with fixing groove
232;First link slot is matched with the second connecting rod, and fixing groove is matched with third limit plate;In the first link slot and fixation
Under the action of slot, the further fixed effect for reinforcing gasket and the first pushing block, effectively prevent when squeezing spring spring from
It in processing groove the case where pop-up, prevents spring from damaging to operator, promotes safety when spring assembly.
When being assembled to spring, handwheel is rotated, so that third gag lever post is aligned with cavity, up pulls handwheel, make
Push rod up moves, to make the second gag lever post enter in the first installation cavity, convenient for taking out cover board from fixed link;By two
Block gasket is placed on both ends of the spring, is put into spring and gasket in processing groove together, and gasket is stuck in the second push plate and first
Between pushing block, under the action of the second push plate, pushes gasket close to the first pushing block, spring is made to be placed on processing groove by stable
It is interior;Damping gasket is placed on platform, then cover board is placed in damping gasket, a cover board is pressed down, cover board is made to exist
Fixation is formed with damping gasket under the action of sucker, damping gasket and cover board are nested into fixed link together, make damping gasket
On window it is opposite with processing groove its;Start cylinder, cylinder is made to push the second pushing block, the second pushing block passes to the power of cylinder
First pushing block moves the first pushing block along processing groove inner wall, so that the first pushing block be made to push gasket relative motion, opens spring
Begin to compress, falls down damping gasket under the action of clump weight, so that it is encased in spring in the window in damping gasket,
Complete the installation of spring;It is again started up cylinder, resets cylinder, is taken out workpiece after the assembly is completed by cover board, completion pair
The processing of workpiece;Not only it ensure that the stability of product, but also working efficiency greatly improved, safety is also high, when without using work
When dress, cover board is nested into fixed link, is placed in cover board at the top of processing groove, rotating push-rod makes the first push plate push the second limit
Position bar is stretched out out of first installation cavity, is played fixed function to cover board, is promoted the connection effect of cover board and tooling.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of clutch spring assembly tooling convenient for safeguarding including mounting plate (1), is set to adding on the mounting plate (1)
Work plate (2), the fixed link (3) being set on processing plate (2) and the cover board (44) being sheathed on the fixed link (3), it is described
It processes plate (2) and is equipped with processing groove (21), it is characterised in that: mounting plate (1) bottom is equipped with connection frame (17), the connection
It is equipped with the first connecting plate (11) in frame (17), first connecting plate (11) is equipped with cylinder (12), the processing groove (21)
It is interior equipped with the first pushing block (23) matched with the cylinder (12), first connecting plate (11) is equipped with and the connection frame
(17) the 4th gag lever post (112) matched.
2. one kind described in accordance with the claim 1 clutch spring assembly tooling convenient for safeguarding, it is characterised in that: described first
The second installation cavity (111) are equipped in connecting plate (11), the second installation cavity (111) side wall is equipped with the second through-hole, and described the
Four gag lever posts (112) are arranged in second through-hole, and connection frame (17) inner wall is equipped with and the 4th gag lever post
(112) limiting slot matched.
3. a kind of clutch spring assembly tooling convenient for safeguarding according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the described 4th
Gag lever post (112) is two, and the 4th gag lever post (112) one end is equipped with third connecting rod (113), two thirds connection
It is articulated with a bit in the middle part of bar (113), described third connecting rod (113) one end is equipped with third pushing block (114), second installation cavity
(111) side wall is equipped with third through-hole, and the third pushing block (114) is arranged in the third through-hole.
4. one kind described in accordance with the claim 1 clutch spring assembly tooling convenient for safeguarding, it is characterised in that: the installation
Plate (1) bottom is equipped with the second link block, and the second movable chamber is equipped in second link block, is equipped in second movable chamber
4th connecting rod, described 4th connecting rod one end are equipped with the 4th limit plate, and the other end is equipped with support plate (13), the support plate
(13) multiple balls (131) are equipped with.
5. one kind described in accordance with the claim 1 clutch spring assembly tooling convenient for safeguarding, it is characterised in that: the installation
Plate (1) side wall is equipped with installs case (14), and third movable chamber is equipped in the installs case (14), is worn in the third movable chamber
There is the 5th connecting rod (15), the third activity cavity wall is equipped with the 4th movable chamber, on the 5th connecting rod (15) side wall
Equipped with the 5th gag lever post (15) matched with the 4th movable chamber, the top of the 4th movable chamber is equipped with the 5th activity
Chamber, bottom are equipped with the 6th movable chamber, and the 5th connecting rod (15) bottom is equipped with supporting block (151).
6. one kind described in accordance with the claim 3 clutch spring assembly tooling convenient for safeguarding, it is characterised in that: the processing
Plate (2) is equipped with the first loose slot matched with the processing groove (21), is equipped with and described first in first loose slot
The second pushing block (22) that pushing block (23) matches, second pushing block (22) is connected with the piston rod of the cylinder (12), described
Second pushing block (22) one end is pyramidal structure.
7. a kind of clutch spring assembly tooling convenient for safeguarding according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described first
Loose slot inner wall is equipped with sliding slot (27), and the second pushing block (22) side wall is equipped with the sliding block matched with the sliding slot (27)
(222), the reset spring (271) matched with the sliding block (222) is equipped in the sliding slot (27);Second pushing block (22)
It is equipped with cavity, the described first movable trench bottom is equipped with the first gag lever post (26) matched with the cavity.
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CN201811615822.5A CN109551208B (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Clutch spring assembly fixture convenient to maintain |
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CN201811615822.5A CN109551208B (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Clutch spring assembly fixture convenient to maintain |
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CN109551208B CN109551208B (en) | 2020-11-27 |
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