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CN109550538A - A kind of Mechanics of Materials Teaching experimental desk - Google Patents

A kind of Mechanics of Materials Teaching experimental desk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109550538A
CN109550538A CN201811642599.3A CN201811642599A CN109550538A CN 109550538 A CN109550538 A CN 109550538A CN 201811642599 A CN201811642599 A CN 201811642599A CN 109550538 A CN109550538 A CN 109550538A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
base
rotating
fixedly connected
rotating rod
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811642599.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张婷
杨勤
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201811642599.3A priority Critical patent/CN109550538A/en
Publication of CN109550538A publication Critical patent/CN109550538A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L9/00Supporting devices; Holding devices
    • B01L9/02Laboratory benches or tables; Fittings therefor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种材料力学教学用试验桌,包括基座,所述基座的下端四角出军固定连接有自锁定万向轮,所述基座的上端设有凹槽,所述凹槽的内侧壁通过转轴转动连接有槽盖所述凹槽内滑动连接有放置板,所述基座内设有第一空腔,所述第一空腔内设有用于对放置板进行调节的调节机构。通过设置调节机构,通过转动转柄带动第一转动杆转动,第一转动杆同时带动螺纹杆和转轴转动,使得槽盖进行开合并带动放置板升降,直至合适位置,使试验器材不用时进行收纳,使用时再将其抬升进行试验,较为安全,且操作方便。本发明可以对材料力学试验器材进行收纳,安全性较高。The invention discloses a test table for material mechanics teaching, comprising a base, four corners of the lower end of the base are fixedly connected with self-locking universal wheels, the upper end of the base is provided with grooves, the grooves The inner side wall is connected with a slot cover through a rotating shaft. The slot is slidably connected with a placement plate. The base is provided with a first cavity, and the first cavity is provided with an adjustment for adjusting the placement plate. mechanism. By setting the adjustment mechanism, the first rotating rod is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating handle, and the first rotating rod drives the threaded rod and the rotating shaft to rotate at the same time, so that the slot cover is opened and the placing plate is lifted and lowered to a suitable position, so that the test equipment can be stored when not in use. , and then lift it up for testing when in use, which is safer and easy to operate. The present invention can accommodate material mechanics test equipment, and has high safety.

Description

A kind of Mechanics of Materials Teaching experimental desk
Technical field
The present invention relates to teaching aid technical field more particularly to a kind of Mechanics of Materials Teaching experimental desks.
Background technique
The mechanics of materials be research material generated under various external forces strain, stress, intensity, rigidity, stabilization and lead The limit for causing a variety of materials to destroy, during the test, experimental desk is also essential.
Existing materials mechanics experimental equipment is placed on experimental desk in school, cannot be taken in experimental desk, is learned It is raw to be easy accidentally to collide with to it, it falls, it is more dangerous,
For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of next Mechanics of Materials Teaching is solved the above problems with experimental desk.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems for being easy to encounter more danger in the prior art, and a kind of material proposed Expect mechanics teaching experimental desk.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of Mechanics of Materials Teaching experimental desk, including pedestal, the lower end quadrangle of the pedestal go out army and are fixedly connected with certainly Universal wheel is locked, the upper end of the pedestal is equipped with groove, and the inner sidewall of the groove is rotatably connected to described in slot cover by shaft Placement plate is slidably connected in groove, and the first cavity is equipped in the pedestal, is equipped in first cavity for placement plate The regulating mechanism being adjusted.
Preferably, the regulating mechanism include horizontally rotate with the first cavity inner sidewall connection first rotation and second turn Lever, between first rotating bar and the second rotating bar by the first transmission mechanism be sequentially connected, second rotating bar with It is sequentially connected between shaft by the second transmission mechanism, bottom is equipped with regulating tank in the groove, and bottom turns in the regulating tank Dynamic to be connected with threaded rod, the threaded upper ends of the threaded rod are connected with threaded block, and the lateral wall and regulating tank of the threaded block are sliding Dynamic connection, the upper end of the threaded block are fixedly connected with the lower end of placement plate, and the lower end rotation of the threaded rod runs through pedestal simultaneously It extends in the first cavity, is sequentially connected between the threaded rod and the first rotating bar by bevel gear set, first rotation One end rotation of bar through pedestal and has been fixedly and coaxially connected turning handle.
Preferably, first transmission mechanism includes intermeshing worm gear and worm screw, the worm gear and the second rotating bar It is fixedly and coaxially connected, the worm screw is fixedly and coaxially connected with the first rotation.
Preferably, second transmission mechanism includes the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, is equipped with second in the pedestal One end rotation of cavity, the shaft is fixedly and coaxially connected in the second cavity and with the second belt pulley, second rotation Bar is fixedly and coaxially connected with the first belt pulley, is sequentially connected between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley by belt, institute State the through-hole for being equipped between the first cavity and the second cavity and matching with belt.
Preferably, the bevel gear set includes intermeshing first helical gear and the second helical gear, first helical teeth Wheel is fixedly and coaxially connected with the first rotation, and second helical gear is fixedly and coaxially connected with threaded rod.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that by setting regulating mechanism, the is driven by rotation turning handle The rotation of one rotating bar, the first rotating bar drives threaded rod and shaft to rotate simultaneously, so that slot cover is opened and closed and drives placement plate Lifting stores test equipment when not used until suitable position, and when use is lifted again is tested, safer, And it is easy to operate.
The present invention can store materials mechanics experimental equipment, and safety is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of Facad structure perspective view of Mechanics of Materials Teaching experimental desk proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is a kind of side structure perspective view of Mechanics of Materials Teaching experimental desk proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 adjust machine from locking universal wheel, 3 grooves, 4 shafts, 5 slot covers, 6 placement plates, 7 first cavitys, 8 Structure, 9 first rotating bars, 10 second rotating bars, 11 first transmission mechanisms, 12 second transmission mechanisms, 13 threaded rods, 14 threaded blocks, 15 turning handles, 16 bevel gear sets, 17 worm gears, 18 worm screws, 19 first belt pulleys, 20 second belt pulleys, 21 second cavitys, 22 first are tiltedly Gear, 23 second helical gears.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of Mechanics of Materials Teaching experimental desk, including pedestal 1, the lower end quadrangle of pedestal 1 go out army and fix It is connected with from locking universal wheel 2, the upper end of pedestal 1 is equipped with groove 3, and the inner sidewall of groove 3 is rotatably connected to slot cover by shaft 4 Slidably connect placement plate 6 in 5 grooves 3, the first cavity 7 be equipped in pedestal 1, be equipped in the first cavity 7 for placement plate 6 into The regulating mechanism 8 that row is adjusted, specifically, regulating mechanism 8 includes the first rotation for horizontally rotating connection with 7 inner sidewall of the first cavity Bar 9 and the second rotating bar 10.
In the present invention, it is sequentially connected between the first rotating bar 9 and the second rotating bar 10 by the first transmission mechanism 11, more Body, the first transmission mechanism 11 includes intermeshing worm gear 17 and worm screw 18, and worm gear 17 and the second rotating bar 10 are coaxial fixed Connection, worm screw 18 are fixedly and coaxially connected with the first rotating bar 9, pass through the second transmission mechanism between the second rotating bar 10 and shaft 4 12 transmission connections, further, the second transmission mechanism 12 include the first belt pulley 19 and the second belt pulley 20, are equipped in pedestal 1 One end rotation of second cavity 21, shaft 4 is fixedly and coaxially connected in the second cavity 21 and with the second belt pulley 20, and second turn Lever 10 is fixedly and coaxially connected with the first belt pulley 19, is driven and is connected by belt between the first belt pulley 19 and the second belt pulley 20 It connects, the through-hole to match with belt is equipped between the first cavity 7 and the second cavity 21.
In the present invention, bottom is equipped with regulating tank in groove 3, and lower rotation is connected with threaded rod 13, threaded rod in regulating tank 13 threaded upper ends are connected with threaded block 14, and lateral wall and the regulating tank of threaded block 14 are slidably connected, the upper end of threaded block 14 with The lower end of placement plate 6 is fixedly connected, and the lower end rotation of threaded rod 13 through pedestal 1 and extends in the first cavity 7, threaded rod 13 It is sequentially connected between the first rotating bar 9 by bevel gear set 16, it should be noted that bevel gear set 16 includes intermeshing First helical gear 22 and the second helical gear 23, the first helical gear 22 are fixedly and coaxially connected with the first rotating bar 9, the second helical gear 23 It is fixedly and coaxially connected with threaded rod 13, one end rotation of the first rotating bar 9 through pedestal 1 and has been fixedly and coaxially connected turning handle 15.
For the present invention in use, rotation turning handle 15, turning handle 15 drive the rotation of the first rotating bar 9, the first rotating bar 9 drives first Helical gear 22 and worm screw 18 rotate, and the first helical gear 22 drives the rotation of the second helical gear 23, and the second helical gear 23 drives threaded rod 13 rotations, threaded rod 13 drive threaded block 14 to go up and down, and threaded block 14 drives placement plate 6 to go up and down;When worm screw 18 rotates, 18 band of worm screw Dynamic worm gear 17 rotates, and worm gear 17 drives the second rotating bar 10 to rotate, drive the first belt pulley 19 rotation of the second rotating bar 10, and first Belt pulley 19 drives the rotation of the second belt pulley 20 by belt, and the second belt pulley 20 drives shaft 4 to rotate, and shaft 4 drives slot cover 5 Rotation, until suitable position.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种材料力学教学用试验桌,包括基座(1),其特征在于,所述基座(1)的下端四角出军固定连接有自锁定万向轮(2),所述基座(1)的上端设有凹槽(3),所述凹槽(3)的内侧壁通过转轴(4)转动连接有槽盖(5)所述凹槽(3)内滑动连接有放置板(6),所述基座(1)内设有第一空腔(7),所述第一空腔(7)内设有用于对放置板(6)进行调节的调节机构(8)。1. A test table for teaching mechanics of materials, comprising a base (1), characterized in that the four corners of the lower end of the base (1) are fixedly connected with a self-locking universal wheel (2), and the base (1) is The upper end of (1) is provided with a groove (3), and the inner side wall of the groove (3) is rotatably connected to a groove cover (5) through a rotating shaft (4). The groove (3) is slidably connected with a placing plate ( 6), the base (1) is provided with a first cavity (7), and the first cavity (7) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (8) for adjusting the placing plate (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种材料力学教学用试验桌,其特征在于,所述调节机构(8)包括与第一空腔(7)内侧壁水平转动连接的第一转动杆(9)和第二转动杆(10),所述第一转动杆(9)与第二转动杆(10)之间通过第一传动机构(11)传动连接,所述第二转动杆(10)与转轴(4)之间通过第二传动机构(12)传动连接,所述凹槽(3)内底部设有调节槽,所述调节槽内底部转动连接有螺纹杆(13),所述螺纹杆(13)的上端螺纹连接有螺纹块(14),所述螺纹块(14)的外侧壁与调节槽滑动连接,所述螺纹块(14)的上端与放置板(6)的下端固定连接,所述螺纹杆(13)的下端转动贯穿基座(1)并延伸至第一空腔(7)内,所述螺纹杆(13)与第一转动杆(9)之间通过斜齿轮组(16)传动连接,所述第一转动杆(9)的一端转动贯穿基座1并同轴固定连接有转柄(15)。2. The test table for teaching mechanics of materials according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a first rotating rod (9) that is horizontally rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the first cavity (7). ) and a second rotating rod (10), the first rotating rod (9) and the second rotating rod (10) are connected by a first transmission mechanism (11), and the second rotating rod (10) is connected to the The rotating shafts (4) are connected by transmission through a second transmission mechanism (12), an adjustment groove is provided at the inner bottom of the groove (3), and a threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the adjustment groove. The upper end of (13) is threadedly connected with a threaded block (14), the outer side wall of the threaded block (14) is slidably connected with the adjustment groove, and the upper end of the threaded block (14) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the placing plate (6), The lower end of the threaded rod (13) rotates through the base (1) and extends into the first cavity (7), and the helical gear set ( 16) Transmission connection, one end of the first rotating rod (9) rotates through the base 1 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating handle (15). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种材料力学教学用试验桌,其特征在于,所述第一传动机构(11)包括相互啮合的蜗轮(17)和蜗杆(18),所述蜗轮(17)与第二转动杆(10)同轴固定连接,所述蜗杆(18)与第一转动杆(9)同轴固定连接。3. A test table for teaching mechanics of materials according to claim 2, wherein the first transmission mechanism (11) comprises a worm gear (17) and a worm (18) that mesh with each other, and the worm gear (17) ) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second rotating rod (10), and the worm (18) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first rotating rod (9). 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种材料力学教学用试验桌,其特征在于,所述第二传动机构(12)包括第一皮带轮(19)与第二皮带轮(20),所述基座(1)内设有第二空腔(21),所述转轴(4)的一端转动贯穿第二空腔(21)内并与第二皮带轮(20)同轴固定连接,所述第二转动杆(10)与第一皮带轮(19)同轴固定连接,所述第一皮带轮(19)与第二皮带轮(20)之间通过皮带传动连接,所述第一空腔(7)与第二空腔(21)之间设有与皮带相匹配的通孔。4. A test table for teaching mechanics of materials according to claim 2, wherein the second transmission mechanism (12) comprises a first pulley (19) and a second pulley (20), and the base (1) A second cavity (21) is provided inside, one end of the rotating shaft (4) rotates through the second cavity (21) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second pulley (20), the second rotating The rod (10) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first pulley (19), the first pulley (19) and the second pulley (20) are connected by a belt drive, and the first cavity (7) is connected to the second pulley (20). Between the cavities (21) there are through holes matching with the belts. 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种材料力学教学用试验桌,其特征在于,所述斜齿轮组(16)包括相互啮合的第一斜齿轮(22)与第二斜齿轮(23),所述第一斜齿轮(22)与第一转动杆(9)同轴固定连接,所述第二斜齿轮(23)与螺纹杆(13)同轴固定连接。5. A test table for teaching mechanics of materials according to claim 2, wherein the helical gear set (16) comprises a first helical gear (22) and a second helical gear (23) that mesh with each other, The first helical gear (22) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first rotating rod (9), and the second helical gear (23) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the threaded rod (13).
CN201811642599.3A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of Mechanics of Materials Teaching experimental desk Pending CN109550538A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811642599.3A CN109550538A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of Mechanics of Materials Teaching experimental desk

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CN109550538A true CN109550538A (en) 2019-04-02

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004521308A (en) * 2001-03-13 2004-07-15 アプライド デザイン アンド エンジニアリング リミテッド Pull-out storage unit
CN202027101U (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-11-09 李红庆 Lifting tea table
CN202493651U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-10-17 广州物联家信息科技股份有限公司 Belt transmission mechanism, display and display integrated table
US20130032062A1 (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-02-07 Racca Enterprises, Inc. Convertible desk
CN207887210U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-09-21 周博宇 A kind of multifunctional physics teaching experimental bench

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004521308A (en) * 2001-03-13 2004-07-15 アプライド デザイン アンド エンジニアリング リミテッド Pull-out storage unit
CN202027101U (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-11-09 李红庆 Lifting tea table
US20130032062A1 (en) * 2011-08-02 2013-02-07 Racca Enterprises, Inc. Convertible desk
CN202493651U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-10-17 广州物联家信息科技股份有限公司 Belt transmission mechanism, display and display integrated table
CN207887210U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-09-21 周博宇 A kind of multifunctional physics teaching experimental bench

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Application publication date: 20190402

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication