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CN109537820A - Glass roof frame and its water discharge method - Google Patents

Glass roof frame and its water discharge method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109537820A
CN109537820A CN201811382888.4A CN201811382888A CN109537820A CN 109537820 A CN109537820 A CN 109537820A CN 201811382888 A CN201811382888 A CN 201811382888A CN 109537820 A CN109537820 A CN 109537820A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed link
water
rainwater
collection chamber
drainage
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201811382888.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙广凯
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811382888.4A priority Critical patent/CN109537820A/en
Publication of CN109537820A publication Critical patent/CN109537820A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/064Gutters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is suitable for technical field of buildings, provide a kind of glass roof frame and its water discharge method, including girder and crossbeam, girder includes the first fixed link and the second fixed link, and first has gap between fixed link and the second fixed link, first fixed link connects the second fixed link by connector, and is equipped with water bar in the first fixed link and the second fixed link;It is equipped with water collection chamber in first fixed link and the second fixed link, draining baffle is equipped in water collection chamber, the first fixed link side is equipped with gutter, and the second fixed link side is equipped with drainage cavity, and drainage cavity is equipped with the weather board of arranged in step shape;Crossbeam includes several fixing seats and the partition between fixing seat, and partition is equipped with water fender, and drainage space is formed between water fender and fixing seat.Whereby, the present invention can carry out rainwater effectively to arrange logical, while improving drainage efficiency, can enhance the connection relationship of frame, improve stability.

Description

Glass roof frame and its water discharge method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings more particularly to a kind of glass roof frames and its water discharge method.
Background technique
With the development of China's building cause, the construction of a large amount of civil buildings, various types of design of glass lighting roof (the Glass Houses Top, glass sunroof), also start to be widely used in hotel, station, departure hall, shopping mall, emporium, exhibition Shop, gymnasium, museum and hospital etc..The design of glass lighting roof that various forms and color are covered on large area courtyard, constitutes one Between weather proof indoor glass head space.People can not only enjoy natural light irradiation, and can look around clear sky, joyous by people It meets.Glass roof Zhongting is the central space of an indoor natural lighting under construction, this space plays tissue, coordinates surrounding and builds The effect built.Building with glass roof is generally upper compact in layout, the smooth interior space exchange of more effective tissue, and has There is good guiding performance, distinctive spatial sequence can also be created.The bright indoor environment of sunlight is immersed in not by outdoor season The influence of temperature brings comfortable pleasant atmosphere to people, while it has setting for the various design of glass lighting roof of apparent energy-saving potential Careful structural features processing is made in meter reply fire prevention, waterproof, safety, heat preservation etc., and it is noted that the selection of material is proper. For the special fire hazard of Prevention on glass lighting roof, as cigarette the light transmission Room in gather, and spread by the Room to each layer, flame By open hall in the sprawling of each interlayer, evacuating outlet cannot be protected, and the more difficult constraint of fire source and cigarette source is brought to fire extinguishing Difficulty, various countries' fire safety rules and standard have strict requirements, it is desirable that necessary fireproof fire-extinguishing equipment are arranged, warning device is wanted Ask the effective control and exclusion for considering flue gas.
In summary, the existing technology has inconveniences and defects in actual use, so it is necessary to be improved.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned defect, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of glass roof frame and its water discharge methods, can To improve drainage efficiency, enhancing structure stability.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of glass roof frame, including girder and crossbeam, the girder packet The first fixed link and the second fixed link are included, and there is gap between first fixed link and the second fixed link, described first is solid Fixed pole connects the second fixed link by connector, and is equipped with water bar in the first fixed link and the second fixed link;Described It is equipped with water collection chamber in one fixed link and the second fixed link, draining baffle, first fixed link one are equipped in the water collection chamber Side is equipped with gutter, and second fixed link side is equipped with drainage cavity, and the drainage cavity is equipped with the water guide of arranged in step shape Plate;The crossbeam includes several fixing seats and the partition between fixing seat, and the partition is equipped with water fender, and described Drainage space is formed between water fender and fixing seat.
Glass roof frame according to the present invention, the girder is equipped with symmetrical pedestal, and sets on the pedestal There is the fixed pad of glass.
Glass roof frame according to the present invention, there are two the water collection chamber is set, respectively left water collection chamber and right water collection chamber, And connecting plate is equipped between the left water collection chamber and right water collection chamber.
Glass roof frame according to the present invention, is also equipped with thermal insulation board on the crossbeam, the thermal insulation board and partition it Between be equipped with several drainage holes.
Glass roof frame according to the present invention, the drainage hole connect weather board, and the water guide by guide space Through-hole is equipped between plate and drainage cavity.
Glass roof frame according to the present invention, is equipped with several bayonets on the girder and crossbeam, in the bayonet Portion is equipped with rubber pad.
Glass roof frame according to the present invention is equipped with the fixed plate with bending degree, the fixation on the bayonet Board ends are equipped with the retention bead to match with bayonet.
Glass roof frame according to the present invention, the water bar bending forming, and bending angle are 90 °, adjacent anti- Water baffle is centrosymmetric setting.
Glass roof frame according to the present invention, the crossbeam is equipped with baffle device for water, and the baffle device for water is in rectangular Shape, the baffle device for water is located at position among crossbeam, and one end is located at outside crossbeam.
The method of glass roof frame draining is utilized according to the present invention, comprising the following steps:
A, rainwater falls to roof, is collected by the water collection chamber on roof to rainwater, converges to it at one;
B, the rainwater at convergence one is flowed into drainage cavity through gutter and weather board, is carried out most by drainage cavity to rainwater Whole collection draining;
C, it is not flowed into the rainwater of water collection chamber, it is stopped through water fender, makes its convergence, is then flowed into through drainage hole Onto stair-stepping weather board, water conservancy diversion is carried out to its water flow through stair-stepping weather board, forms it into step therein;
D, after weather board is to rainwater diversion, drainage cavity is entered by the through-hole above drainage cavity and is finally arranged Water;
E, the rainwater for falling to girder achieves convergence through the water bar in the first fixed link and the second fixed link, Then it through water bar to rainwater diversion, enables its flow into and realizes draining in the gutter of girder, while being additionally provided on girder It is logical can to carry out effectively row to rainwater for empty drainage channel.
The present invention provides a kind of glass roof frame and its water discharge method, including girder and crossbeam, the girder includes First fixed link and the second fixed link, and there is gap between first fixed link and the second fixed link, described first is fixed Bar connects the second fixed link by connector, and is equipped with water bar in the first fixed link and the second fixed link, passes through waterproof Baffle effectively collects rainwater, guarantees that it can be converged, and realizes the concentration to rainwater, reduces the dispersion of rainwater, the row of raising Water efficiency;It is equipped with water collection chamber in first fixed link and the second fixed link, draining baffle is equipped in the water collection chamber, it is described First fixed link side is equipped with gutter, and second fixed link side is equipped with drainage cavity, and the drainage cavity is equipped with ladder The weather board of shape arrangement carries out water conservancy diversion to rainwater by the weather board of arranged in step shape, achieves the centralized processing to rainwater, Guarantee its drainage efficiency, reduces rainwater and roof framework is carried, improve safety;The crossbeam includes several fixing seats And the partition between fixing seat, the partition are equipped with water fender, and draining is formed between the water fender and fixing seat Space enhances the discharge to rainwater by drainage space, reduces rainwater to the pressure of roof framework, thus improving drainage efficiency While, improve the stability and bearing capacity of roof framework.Beneficial effects of the present invention: effective water conservancy diversion can be realized to rainwater Discharge, while rainwater is reduced to the pressure of roof framework, the stability and bearing capacity of roof framework are improved, security risk is reduced In the presence of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of girder in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of crossbeam in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another structural schematic diagram of girder in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another structural schematic diagram of crossbeam in the present invention;
The first fixed link of 11- in the figure, the second fixed link of 12-, 13- connector, 14- water bar, 15- water collection chamber, 16- drains baffle, the fixed pad of 17- glass, 18- pedestal, 21- fixing seat, 22- partition, 23- water fender, 24- drainage space, 25- Thermal insulation board, 26- drainage hole, 27- weather board, 28- drainage cavity, 29- through-hole.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated, it should be understood that and the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1~4, the present invention provides a kind of glass roof frame, including girder and crossbeam, the girder includes the One fixed link 11 and the second fixed link 12, and there is gap between first fixed link 11 and the second fixed link 12, described the One fixed link 11 connects the second fixed link 12 by connector 13, and is equipped in the first fixed link 11 and the second fixed link 12 anti- Water baffle 14 effectively collects rainwater by water bar 14, guarantees that it can be converged, and realizes the concentration to rainwater, drop The dispersion of low rainwater improves drainage efficiency;It is equipped with water collection chamber 15 in first fixed link 11 and the second fixed link 12, it is described Draining baffle 16 is equipped in water collection chamber 15,11 side of the first fixed link is equipped with gutter, 12 side of the second fixed link Equipped with drainage cavity 28, and the drainage cavity 28 is equipped with the weather board 27 of arranged in step shape, passes through the weather board of arranged in step shape 27 pairs of rainwater carry out water conservancy diversion, achieve the centralized processing to rainwater, guarantee its drainage efficiency, reduce rainwater to roof framework It carries, improves safety;The crossbeam includes several fixing seats 21 and the partition 22 between fixing seat 21, it is described every Plate 22 is equipped with water fender 23, and drainage space 24 is formed between the water fender 23 and fixing seat 21, passes through drainage space 24 Enhance the discharge to rainwater, reduces rainwater to the pressure of roof framework, to improve roof while improving drainage efficiency The stability and bearing capacity of frame.
Preferably, girder of the invention is equipped with symmetrical pedestal 18, and the pedestal 18 is solid equipped with glass Determine pad 17, pads 17 pairs of glass offer cushion effects by the way that the glass between girder and glass is fixed, reinforcing glass was using Safety in journey, while effectively fix using position of the pedestal 18 to glass, enhance its stability.
In addition, there are two water collection chamber 15 of the invention sets, respectively left water collection chamber and right water collection chamber, and the left water collection chamber It is equipped with connecting plate between right water collection chamber, left water collection chamber and right water collection chamber are attached by connecting plate, enhances its connection and closes System, while hollow channel is formed by connecting plate and water collection chamber 15, secondary drain measure can be carried out to rainwater, improve draining Efficiency.
Further, it is also equipped with thermal insulation board 25 on crossbeam of the invention, is equipped between the thermal insulation board 25 and partition 22 Several drainage holes 26, discharge rainwater by drainage hole 26, improve mobility of the rainwater in flow process, guarantee rain Effective discharge of water, while temperature is thermally shielded using thermal insulation board 25, guarantee the stability of inner temperature of room.
Preferably, drainage hole 26 of the invention connects weather board 27, and the weather board 27 and draining by guide space It is equipped with through-hole 29 between chamber 28, rainwater is effectively excluded using guide space, weather board 27 and drainage cavity 28, guarantees rainwater It can be pooled at one in time after falling on roof framework, and realize and effectively exclude, improved the exclusion effect to rainwater, reduce Rainwater improves the security performance of roof framework to the pressure of roof framework.
The present invention is in implementation process: utilizing the method for glass roof frame draining according to the present invention, comprising the following steps:
A, rainwater falls to roof, is collected by the water collection chamber 15 on roof to rainwater, converges to it at one;
B, the rainwater at convergence one is flowed into drainage cavity 28 through gutter and weather board 27, by drainage cavity 28 to rainwater Carry out final collection draining;
C, it is not flowed into the rainwater of water collection chamber 15, it is stopped through water fender 23, makes its convergence, then through drainage hole 26 are flowed on stair-stepping weather board 27, carry out water conservancy diversion to its water flow through stair-stepping weather board 27, form it into ladder and fall Difference;
D, after weather board 27 is to rainwater diversion, the through-hole 29 by being located at 28 top of drainage cavity, which enters drainage cavity 28, to be carried out Final draining;
E, the rainwater for falling to girder is achieved through the water bar 14 in the first fixed link 11 and the second fixed link 12 Convergence enables its flow into then through water bar 14 to rainwater diversion and realizes draining in the gutter of girder, while on girder also Equipped with hollow drainage channel, it is logical effectively row can be carried out to rainwater.
It is equipped with several bayonets on girder and crossbeam, rubber pad is equipped with inside the bayonet, by rubber pad to girder It is filled with the joint gap of crossbeam, guarantees the airtightness between girder and crossbeam, prevent rainwater leakage phenomenon.It is described Fixed plate with bending degree is installed, the fixed board ends are equipped with the retention bead to match with bayonet, pass through on bayonet The fixed plate of bending is attached fixation to bayonet, guarantees the stability between crossbeam and girder, improves to the effective solid of glass It is fixed.14 bending forming of water bar, and bending angle is 90 °, adjacent water bar 14 is centrosymmetric setting, by preventing Water baffle 14 is oriented to rainwater flow direction, achieves entirety and collects, and guarantees that rainwater can be collected at one, realizes whole Body is collected, and is reduced rainwater to the pressure of frame, is improved drainage efficiency and displacement mass.The crossbeam is equipped with baffle device for water, and The baffle device for water is rectangle, and the baffle device for water is located at position among crossbeam, and one end is located at outside crossbeam, passes through extension Baffle device for water out carries out partition water conservancy diversion to rainwater, prevents whole rainwater catchments at one, causes stress to frame entirety, make frame There is phenomenon of rupture in frame, influences the safety of frame.
In conclusion the present invention provides a kind of glass roof frame and its water discharge method, including girder and crossbeam, it is described Girder includes the first fixed link and the second fixed link, and has gap between first fixed link and the second fixed link, described First fixed link connects the second fixed link by connector, and is equipped with water bar in the first fixed link and the second fixed link, Rainwater is effectively collected by water bar, guarantees that it can be converged, realizes the concentration to rainwater, reduces point of rainwater It dissipates, improves drainage efficiency;It is equipped with water collection chamber in first fixed link and the second fixed link, is equipped with draining in the water collection chamber Baffle, first fixed link side are equipped with gutter, and second fixed link side is equipped with drainage cavity, and in the drainage cavity Weather board equipped with arranged in step shape carries out water conservancy diversion to rainwater by the weather board of arranged in step shape, achieves to rainwater Centralized processing guarantees its drainage efficiency, reduces rainwater and carries to roof framework, improves safety;If the crossbeam includes Dry fixing seat and the partition between fixing seat, the partition are equipped with water fender, and the water fender and fixing seat it Between form drainage space, discharge to rainwater is enhanced by drainage space, reduces rainwater to the pressure of roof framework, thus mentioning While high drainage efficiency, the stability and bearing capacity of roof framework are improved.Beneficial effects of the present invention: can be to rainwater reality Existing effect water conservancy diversion discharge, while rainwater is reduced to the pressure of roof framework, the stability and bearing capacity of roof framework are improved, is reduced The presence of security risk.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripe It knows those skilled in the art and makes various corresponding changes and modifications, but these corresponding changes and change in accordance with the present invention Shape all should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of glass roof frame, including girder and crossbeam, which is characterized in that the girder includes the first fixed link and second Fixed link, and there is gap between first fixed link and the second fixed link, first fixed link is connected by connector Second fixed link, and water bar is equipped in the first fixed link and the second fixed link;
It is equipped with water collection chamber in first fixed link and the second fixed link, is equipped with draining baffle in the water collection chamber, described the One fixed link side is equipped with gutter, and second fixed link side is equipped with drainage cavity, and the drainage cavity is equipped with ladder-like The weather board of arrangement;
The crossbeam includes several fixing seats and the partition between fixing seat, and the partition is equipped with water fender, and institute It states and forms drainage space between water fender and fixing seat.
2. glass roof frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the girder is equipped with symmetrical bottom Seat, and the pedestal is equipped with the fixed pad of glass.
3. glass roof frame according to claim 2, which is characterized in that respectively left there are two the water collection chamber is set Water collection chamber and right water collection chamber, and connecting plate is equipped between the left water collection chamber and right water collection chamber.
4. glass roof frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be also equipped with thermal insulation board, institute on the crossbeam It states and is equipped with several drainage holes between thermal insulation board and partition.
5. glass roof frame according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the drainage hole is led by guide space connection Water plate, and through-hole is equipped between the weather board and drainage cavity.
6. glass roof frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with several on the girder and crossbeam Bayonet, the bayonet inside are equipped with rubber pad.
7. glass roof frame according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be equipped on the bayonet with bending degree Fixed plate, the fixed board ends are equipped with the retention bead to match with bayonet.
8. glass roof frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water bar bending forming, and bend Angle is 90 °, and adjacent water bar is centrosymmetric setting.
9. glass roof frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crossbeam is equipped with baffle device for water, and institute It states baffle device for water to be rectangle, the baffle device for water is located at position among crossbeam, and one end is located at outside crossbeam.
10. a kind of method using according to any one of claims 1 to 99 described in any item glass roof frame drainings, which is characterized in that including Following steps:
A, rainwater falls to roof, is collected by the water collection chamber on roof to rainwater, converges to it at one;
B, the rainwater at convergence one is flowed into drainage cavity through gutter and weather board, is carried out finally by drainage cavity to rainwater Collect draining;
C, it is not flowed into the rainwater of water collection chamber, it is stopped through water fender, makes its convergence, is then flowed into rank through drainage hole On the weather board of scalariform, water conservancy diversion is carried out to its water flow through stair-stepping weather board, forms it into step therein;
D, after weather board is to rainwater diversion, drainage cavity is entered by the through-hole above drainage cavity and is finally drained;
E, the rainwater for falling to girder achieves convergence through the water bar in the first fixed link and the second fixed link, then Through water bar to rainwater diversion, enables its flow into and realize draining in the gutter of girder, while being additionally provided on girder hollow It is logical can to carry out effectively row to rainwater for drainage channel.
CN201811382888.4A 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Glass roof frame and its water discharge method Pending CN109537820A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811382888.4A CN109537820A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Glass roof frame and its water discharge method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811382888.4A CN109537820A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Glass roof frame and its water discharge method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109537820A true CN109537820A (en) 2019-03-29

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ID=65848462

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811382888.4A Pending CN109537820A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Glass roof frame and its water discharge method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109537820A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2419610A (en) * 2004-10-07 2006-05-03 Burnden Holdings Muntin assembly for roof structure
CN201232304Y (en) * 2008-07-04 2009-05-06 才鸿均 Slope roof drainage system for aluminum alloy sunlight house
CN102535758A (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-07-04 上海汇丽-塔格板材有限公司 Unit connecting member applied to roof sunshine plate system
US8701373B2 (en) * 2010-12-29 2014-04-22 Vkr Holding A/S Flashing member with a compensation member, a kit including such a flashing member and a method for mounting a flashing for a roof window
CN103741890A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 张常华 Sunshine room roof leakage-proof method and sunshine room roof structure
CN203701390U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-09 张常华 Roof secondary beam of sunshine room
CN104196175A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-10 张常华 Method for constructing sunlight room roof and sunlight room roof
CN105781032A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-07-20 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Harmless water guide chamber independent drainage safety window frame of sunshine board open skylight
CN206368501U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-08-01 四川亚兰特科技有限公司 A kind of drainage system for glass sunlight house

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2419610A (en) * 2004-10-07 2006-05-03 Burnden Holdings Muntin assembly for roof structure
CN201232304Y (en) * 2008-07-04 2009-05-06 才鸿均 Slope roof drainage system for aluminum alloy sunlight house
CN102535758A (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-07-04 上海汇丽-塔格板材有限公司 Unit connecting member applied to roof sunshine plate system
US8701373B2 (en) * 2010-12-29 2014-04-22 Vkr Holding A/S Flashing member with a compensation member, a kit including such a flashing member and a method for mounting a flashing for a roof window
CN103741890A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 张常华 Sunshine room roof leakage-proof method and sunshine room roof structure
CN203701390U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-09 张常华 Roof secondary beam of sunshine room
CN103741890B (en) * 2013-12-31 2016-04-27 张常华 The method of the preventing water leakage on glass sunlight house roof and the roof structure of glass sunlight house
CN104196175A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-10 张常华 Method for constructing sunlight room roof and sunlight room roof
CN105781032A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-07-20 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Harmless water guide chamber independent drainage safety window frame of sunshine board open skylight
CN206368501U (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-08-01 四川亚兰特科技有限公司 A kind of drainage system for glass sunlight house

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Application publication date: 20190329

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