A kind of storage of liquid and output device and pen
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of storages of liquid and output device and pen.
Background technique
Liquid storage and release device herein refer to it is a kind of have can usually store liquid, what when use, can be convenient
The device for discharging liquid, typically refers to the storage and release of gobbet here.Common pen, perfume device, one-component
Glue or bi-component glue, some drugs release device are usually the typical articles of its practical application.The most common liquid of one-component
Body storage is many with the most common articles for daily use of release device, the ampoule of instant drying adhesive, eyedrops bottle etc..Also have for example
Pipe multi-sac multi-mouth single-head toothpaste tube etc. described in CN03262723.But they do not have the function of Mixture of multiple components usually.
CN200880019646 or CN201310668512 is the Typical Representative of common two kinds of bi-components storage export structure.Above-mentioned biography
It is exactly that liquid directly contacts outlet port that system structure, which usually has a common problem, and component portion, which can volatilize, to be lost or by foreign objects
Matter pollution, while its apparatus structure is due to being the flowing mixing immediately in delivery outlet position, so being also unsuitable for carrying out complicated
Liquid hybrid manipulation or slow-release depot.Chemiluminescence binary reaction type mixing output device sees open source literature
CN96219763.7, structure simply contemplates binary memory structure and ball discharges mixed structure, and in practicing in this way
Structure excessively idealize, luminescent material can not be effectively protected before use, when use can not effectively mix or discharge liquid.
Patent CN200820109821.9 discloses a kind of device for output of liquid, gives a variety of mixing export structures and pushes liquid defeated
Pressure texture out, it is limited to solve the above problem.Above-mentioned disclosure technology there are still deficiency, still can not by liquid in practice
The pressure for effectively being exported or having liquid when reaction to generate can make liquid is uncontrolled to be pushed out, and in addition it pacifies using glass
Training bottle is required as its fragment bring security risk etc. after the not convenient and glass breaking used for storing liquid by into one
Walk improve and perfect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of storage of liquid and output device and pen, the configuration of the present invention is simple is convenient for liquid
Storage and output, it is easy to use.
A kind of liquid storage provided by the invention and output device, it is characterised in that: the device includes soft shell tubular housing
With at least one film pack capsule;
The soft shell tubular housing is open at one end, closed at one end, and delivery outlet is arranged in the open end of the soft shell tubular housing;
The film pack capsule is arranged in the soft shell tubular housing;
When squeezing the soft shell tubular housing, the film medicine capsules rupture will be pre-stored in the film pack capsule
Liquid exported by the delivery outlet.
In above-mentioned device, the shape of the soft shell tubular housing is wedge shape, cylindroid, cylinder, cone or cylinder
Excessively wedge shape;
When the shape of the soft shell tubular housing is wedge shape, the delivery outlet is set to the major part of the wedge shape on one side,
It is described to close the microcephaly one side for being set to the wedge shape.
In above-mentioned device, the thickness of the film pack capsule can be 0.005mm~0.5mm, concretely 0.037mm,
0.021mm, 0.012mm~0.083mm, 0.01mm~0.1mm or 0.01mm~0.4mm;
The material that the film pack capsule is made is that macromolecule resin material, composite high-molecular resin material or aluminium foil are compound
High molecular material.
The stream of the material of the above-mentioned composition film pack capsule concretely compound 0.025mm thickness of polyester (PET) of 0.012mm thickness
Prolong polypropylene to constitute, the aluminium foil of the compound 0.006mm thickness of polyethylene, the aluminium foil of the compound 0.01mm of the cast polypropylene of 0.015mm is multiple
Close the aluminium foil of polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (BOPP), with a thickness of 20 μm/BOPP28 μm of PE30 μm/aluminium, composite polypropylene (PP)
With the aluminium foil of polyester (PET), with a thickness of 15 μm/PET25 μm of PP23 μm/aluminium.
In the present invention, the macromolecule resin material, the composite high-molecular resin material or the compound high score of the aluminium foil
Sub- material is material commonly used in the art;The macromolecule resin material is chosen in particular from polypropylene, polyethylene, polyester and nylon
At least one of, the composite high-molecular resin material be chosen in particular from the similar and different material of above-mentioned macromolecule resin material it
Between different performance material it is mutually compound, the concretely compound cast polypropylene of Biaxially oriented polypropylene or the poly- second of polypropylene composite materials
Alkene.
In above-mentioned device, the device further includes buffer layer, and the liquid of the buffer layer energy temporary absorption release is kept away
Exempt from it and go out delivery outlet, while can also play and reinforce uniformly mixed function;
The wall construction that the buffer layer uses imbibition material to be made or design for labyrinth;The imbibition material is preferably porous
Material, concretely polyester cotton fiber;
The buffer layer is wrapped on the film pack capsule outer wall or is arranged in the delivery outlet and the film pack
Between capsule.
In above-mentioned device, the device further includes a valve;
The valve is set on the delivery outlet.
It is also packaged in above-mentioned device, in the cavity of the hose and the intracapsular different liquid of the film pack or solid
Body.
In above-mentioned device, the device further includes being set to the intracorporal one or more of soft shell tubular cavity to puncture
Device;
It is provided with pointed tooth on the lancing device, the pointed tooth tip is towards the film pack capsule.
In above-mentioned device, the rupture component is set to the delivery outlet end of the soft shell tubular housing and/or described soft
The closed end of shell tubular housing.When the rupture component is more than one, the rupture component is respectively arranged at the soft shell pipe
The delivery outlet end of shape cavity and closed end.
In the present invention, it is allowed to mobile for the ease of squeezing the lancing device of the film pack capsule or bottom end, it can be with
A small amount of lubricating grease is smeared in the outer surface of the lancing device of the film pack capsule or bottom end, to promote them to move.
In above-mentioned device, the film pack capsule is multiple and arranged in series, and the rupture component is more than one, often
The one film pack capsule has the pointed tooth of the corresponding rupture component corresponding thereto.
In the present invention, three side hot-press sealeds are made after the film pack capsule is folded by thin-film material opposite direction, wherein
Pointed tooth of the one side of folding towards the rupture component.
In the present invention, the lancing device is arranged to hollow annular, and pointed tooth is distributed on the perimeter of ring, and pointed tooth
Spine direction is slightly drawn close to eccentric axial;
In the present invention, the ring-shaped inner part of the lancing device is additionally provided with the skeleton of cross or M shape;
Pointed tooth is set on the skeleton.
In above-mentioned device, when the shape of the soft shell tubular housing be wedge shape and the rupture component be set to it is described soft
When the closed end of shell tubular housing, the rupture component is shaped to wedge-shaped shape and matches with closed end shape.
In above-mentioned device, the shape of the pointed tooth uses taper, it is preferable that from the top of taper to taper bottom
Slot is provided on the surface on side.
In above-mentioned device, the lancing device is made with high molecular material injection molding manner;The high molecular material is hard
Matter plastics, selected from least one of polyformaldehyde, nylon and polypropylene.
The present invention also provides a kind of pens, it includes the liquid storage and output device;
The film pack be encapsulated equipped with release after can generate shine or discoloration chemical reaction liquid.
It further include nib and/or pen cap in above-mentioned pen;
The nib is connected on the delivery outlet, the nib can be porous material or Fiber Materials;The porous material
For with leachy sintering resin material etc., concretely polyester, acrylic or polyethylene or polypropylene;
It is connected with outside the delivery outlet of the nib and is cased with pen cap, the imbibition material, the pen are set in the pen cap
Cap outer end is that non-tack erects pen cap vertically from vertical plane.
The invention has the following advantages that
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use;When squeezing soft shell tubular housing, especially inclined wedge casing, film pack
Capsule rupture or film pack capsule are pierced through by pricker to be discharged, and squeezes liquid to the movement of delivery outlet direction, liquid can be from delivery outlet
Output.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the embodiment of the present invention 1 in tubular housing set there are two sealing film pack capsule liquid mix release device.
Fig. 2 is to mix release device with valvular liquid in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 3 is that the liquid in the embodiment of the present invention 3 with lancing device 6 mixes release device.
Fig. 4 is the luminescent solution pen of double lancing devices 6 in the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Each label is as follows in Fig. 1-4:
1 delivery outlet;2 soft shell tubular housings;The bottom end of 3 soft shell tubular housings;4 film pack capsules;5 buffer layers;6 puncture dress
It sets;7 pointed tooths;8 nibs;9 liquid;10 pen caps;11 valves;12 solid chemicals.
Specific embodiment
Experimental method used in following embodiments is conventional method unless otherwise specified.
The materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples is commercially available unless otherwise specified.
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the invention is not limited to following implementations
Example.
Embodiment 1, a kind of storage of liquid and output device
As shown in Figure 1, for fluid present invention storage and the output device device.Fig. 1 is there are two a kind of tubular housing is set
The diagrammatic cross-section of the liquid mixing release device of sealing film pack capsule, 1 is delivery outlet, the soft shell tubular housing being attached thereto
2, the bottom end 3 of soft shell tubular housing 2 is closed, and sets that there are two the film pack capsule 4 for including liquid 9, film medicines in tubular housing 2
Packing is made of the polypropylene film of 0.005mm-0.038mm thickness or Biaxially oriented polypropylene laminating polyethylene film weld all around,
Liquid is different in two packs, and the chemical reaction for changing colour or shining can mutually occur.Between delivery outlet 1 and film pack capsule 4
Equipped with buffer layer 5, it is a kind of imbibition material in this embodiment, can be made of polyester cotton fiber.
It needs delivery outlet then using hand on the outside of the tubular housing 2 of soft shell upwards using aforesaid liquid mixing release device
Refer to and squeeze two internal film pack capsules 4, make its two kinds of medical fluid of broken release, and the coloured substance of hybrid reaction generation or
Chemiluminescence etc..The buffer layer 5 being arranged between delivery outlet 1 and film pack capsule 4 can avoid it with the liquid that temporary absorption discharges
Delivery outlet is gone out, some components with labyrinth passage can also be used as the selection of buffer layer 5 other than the imbibition materials such as fiber,
Simultaneous buffering layer, which can also play, reinforces uniformly mixed function.The buffering of adsorbent material composition is enclosed with outside film pack capsule 4
Layer 5 can also play the role of adsorb medical fluid, adsorbent material can be it is fluffy, squeeze when liquid can also be discharged well.When
If right 2 inner space of soft shell tubular housing is vacant larger without buffer layer 5 and feasible.Then crowded soft shell tubular housing is rubbed
After 2 soft shell makes liquid sufficiently discharge mixing, delivery outlet 1 can be squeezed out downwards liquid by inverted device.
The stream of the material of the above-mentioned composition film pack capsule concretely compound 0.025mm thickness of polyester (PET) of 0.012mm thickness
Prolong polypropylene composition, the aluminium foil of the compound 0.006mm thickness of polyethylene, the aluminium foil of the compound 0.01mm of the cast polypropylene of 0.015mm.
Embodiment 2,
As shown in Fig. 2, the diagrammatic cross-section of release device is mixed for a kind of valvular liquid of band, in soft shell tubular housing
Valve 11 is increased between 2 and delivery outlet 1, valve 11 is a plug valve in this example.The shape of soft shell tubular housing 2 is set
At wedge-shaped, the side close to delivery outlet 1 is wedge-shaped major part, and closed bottom end 3 is in wedge-shaped microcephaly.In soft shell tubular housing 2
Portion is equipped with the film pack capsule 4 and solid chemicals 12 for being sealed with liquid 9.Film pack capsule 4 is thick by the compound 0.006mm of polyethylene
Aluminium foil or 0.015mm the compound 0.01mm of cast polypropylene aluminium foil weld all around made of, content liquid 9 can be with solid chemicals
12 occur discoloration or luminous chemical reaction.
Release device is mixed using aforesaid liquid, in the case where plug valve valve 11 is closed from the soft shell pipe of wedge-shaped shape
Film pack capsule 4 of 2 outside of shape cavity inside finger extruding makes its broken release medical fluid 9.The shell of wedge-shaped shape is squeezing
It can be more easier to focus on strength on film pack capsule when pressure.Similarly a coniform soft shell tubular housing 2 can also reach
To same squeezing effect.Rub crowded soft shell tubular housing 2 soft shell make liquid sufficiently discharge with solid chemicals 12 mix after react
Generate coloured substance or chemiluminescence etc..The paste of liquid or solid-liquid mixing can be squeezed out by opening 11 delivery outlet 1 of valve.
Valve 11 is other than using this form of plug valve, and the slide core valve pushed with spring or the spiral cover valve with centre bore are all
It is adaptable mode.Solid chemicals 12 are also possible to highly viscous paste or liquid similarly can be applied to this dress
It sets.
Embodiment 3,
As shown in figure 3, mixing the diagrammatic cross-section of release device for the liquid with lancing device 6.Soft shell tubular housing 2
It is equipped with a lancing device 6 on the inside of interior output port 1 to be arranged, the direction of pointed tooth 7 two on annular lancing device 6 is placed side by side
Be sealed with can mutually occur discoloration or luminescence-producing reaction medical fluid (i.e. liquid 9) film pack capsule 4.The soft shell tubulose of circular tube shaped
The horizontal closed bottom end 3 of cavity 2 makes cavity form cylinder to the excessive of wedge shape, and film pack capsule 4 is disposed close to wedge-shaped inner cavity
One end.4 material of film pack capsule is the aluminium foil of two sides difference composite polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (BOPP), with a thickness of PE30
μm/20 μm/BOPP28 μm of aluminium, PE it is inward-facing it is opposite fold after three side hot-press sealeds be made, wherein the one side folded towards
The pointed tooth 7 of lancing device 6.Hollow annular can be set into lancing device 6, and pointed tooth 7 is distributed on the perimeter of ring, pointed tooth 7
Spine direction slightly drawn close to eccentric axial, it is such be provided be conducive to pierce through film pack capsule 4 without stabbing tubular housing 2
Shell wall.Lancing device 6 has 4-20 pointed tooth 7, preferably 3-6 pointed tooth 7.The shape of pointed tooth 7 uses taper, preferably
Ground, from the top of taper to being provided with slot on the surface on taper bottom edge.With slotted pointed tooth 7 when piercing through film pack capsule 4
Internal liquid can be made quickly to be discharged and be not easy to plug.6 ring-shaped inner part of lancing device is also provided with cross or M shape
Skeleton, pointed tooth 7 also can be set on skeleton.Lancing device 6 can be easily with the acquisition of macromolecule injection molding manner, preferably
High molecular material can be the rigid plastics such as polyformaldehyde, nylon, polypropylene.It is thin to puncture due to applying puncture mode in practice
Film pack capsule 4 is so it is also that feasible, thicker film can be provided to liquid that the film thickness of application, which thicker can reach 0.5mm,
The better protection of body.
Squeeze inside when mixing release device using aforesaid liquid on the outside of the soft shell tubular housing 2 of wedge-shaped shape with finger
Film pack capsule 4, the shell of wedge-shaped shape, which will push the forward movement of film pack capsule 4 when squeezing, makes its contact puncture dress
The pointed tooth 7 for setting 6 pierces through the release liquid 9 of film pack capsule 4, and reaction generates coloured substance after two kinds of liquid mixing or chemistry is sent out
Light, further extruded tubular cavity 2 are exported from delivery outlet 1.
Embodiment 4,
As shown in figure 4, the present invention is the diagrammatic cross-section of the luminescent solution pen with double lancing devices 6.The soft shell of circular tube shaped
The horizontal closed bottom end 3 of tubular housing 2 makes cavity form output port 1 of the cylinder to the excessive of wedge shape, in soft shell tubular housing 2
Inside is equipped with the annular lancing device 6 for having pointed tooth 7, and the wedge cavities of closed bottom end 3 are arranged in another lancing device 6
Internal side, and the shape of one end of the lancing device is also wedge shape to meet the wedge-shaped inside cavities shape of bottom end 3, this punctures dress
The other end set has pointed tooth 7.The pointed tooth 7 of two lancing devices all points to film pack capsule 4 between them placed side by side.
Two film pack capsules 4 are sealed with chemiluminescent oxidation solution and oxalate/each 2mL of fluorescence agent solution respectively.Film pack capsule 4
Material is the aluminium foil that compound cast polypropylene (CPP) and polyester (PET) are distinguished in two sides, with a thickness of 15 μm/PET25 of CPP23 μm/aluminium
μm.The nib 8 of Fiber Materials is housed on delivery outlet 1.It is connected to outside the output port 1 of nib 8 and is cased with pen cap 10, set in pen cap 10 slow
Material 5 is rushed, 10 outer end of pen cap is designed as hemispherical.
When using above-mentioned luminescent solution pen, the wedge-shaped lancing device 6 in bottom end 3 is squeezed with hand, wedge-shaped lancing device 6 is in external force
Extruding under it is mobile to delivery outlet direction, the pointed tooth 7 of lancing device pierces through two film pack capsules 4 and also pushes film pack simultaneously
Capsule 4, which continues to move up, to be contacted the ratchet 7 of the annular lancing device 6 of the lower section of delivery outlet 1 again and further punctures film pack capsule 4
The release of accelerating liquid 9.Further extruded tubular cavity 2 makes two kinds of medical fluid hybrid concurrency light streams to the nib of fibre bundle material
In 8, use can be write after opening pen cap.The padded coaming 5 being equipped in pen cap is polyester cotton fiber, and the purpose is to absorb to squeeze
The medical fluid that the moment of release medical fluid may overflow.In addition pen cap tip designs are to try to avoid user when in use at hemispherical
Pen to be stood on into desktop vertically and it is made to put upside down as far as possible, the wedge-shaped shape of pen body can allow delivery outlet 1 to upwarp naturally when putting upside down, to avoid
Luminescent solution is discharged.So pen cap tip designs are all feasible at any situation of non-planar element.The material of nib 8 may be used also
To be porous material, such as with leachy sintering resin material etc., such as polyester, acrylic or polyethylene, polypropylene etc..
Be allowed to mobile for the ease of squeezing the lancing device 6 of film pack capsule 4 or bottom end, can in film pack capsule 4 or
A small amount of lubricating grease is smeared in the outer surface of the lancing device 6 of bottom end, to promote them to move.
In above-described embodiment, the positional relationship of lancing device 6 and film pack capsule 4 can also be such as more there are many mode
A lancing device 6 is also feasible with the arrangement of multiple 4 tandem moors of film pack capsule.The ratchet direction of motion of lancing device 6 is hung down
Directly in the axial direction of tubular housing 2 it is identical as the direction of extrusion clamp film pack capsule 4 complete pierce through function be also feasible.
Such as can be the lancing device 6 being arranged in pairs pointed tooth 7 can mutually contain occlusion thereon with opposite, film medicine is equipped between pointed tooth
Packing 4, after piercing through the film pack capsule 4 of folder between them and discharging liquid, pointed tooth 7 can be wrapped mutually the pointed tooth being arranged in this way
Appearance is snapped in the interdental space on opposite the shell wall that will not pierce through tubular housing 2.