CN109528386B - Cerebral apoplexy shoulder hand syndrome therapeutic instrument - Google Patents
Cerebral apoplexy shoulder hand syndrome therapeutic instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109528386B CN109528386B CN201910033659.XA CN201910033659A CN109528386B CN 109528386 B CN109528386 B CN 109528386B CN 201910033659 A CN201910033659 A CN 201910033659A CN 109528386 B CN109528386 B CN 109528386B
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- switch
- bag
- pipe
- hand syndrome
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- 206010008334 Cervicobrachial syndrome Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 201000001947 Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 187
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000000811 metacarpophalangeal joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000236 metacarpal bone Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000011092 Hand injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028289 Muscle atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028391 Musculoskeletal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033425 Pain in extremity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007613 Shoulder Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001145 finger joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020763 muscle atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000585 muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/10—Cooling bags, e.g. ice-bags
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cerebral apoplexy shoulder and hand syndrome therapeutic apparatus, which comprises a glove-like water bag, wherein the water bag is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer, the inner layer is thinner than the outer layer, the inner layer is connected with the outer layer at each interphalangeal joint and metacarpophalangeal joint, an independent space is formed at a bone depression, and each independent space of the glove-like water bag is provided with a water delivery port. The control cabinet also comprises a control cabinet, wherein the control cabinet comprises a circulating pump, a cold water tank refrigerating device and a warm water tank heating device which are connected with each other, a switch I is arranged on the cold water tank, and a conduit is communicated with the switch I and a container; a second switch is arranged on the warm water tank, and the conduit is communicated with the second switch and the container; a plurality of groups of switches are arranged on the container; the container is communicated with the circulating pump. The pressure of an opponent can be effectively controlled by respectively controlling the water flow in a plurality of independent spaces in the bone depression in the opponent sample water bag; the device can also be used for treating upper limb traumatic shoulder-hand syndrome, swelling after trauma, heart disease, and non-traumatic shoulder-hand syndrome caused by rheumatoid arthritis.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of clinical rehabilitation instruments, in particular to a cerebral apoplexy shoulder hand syndrome therapeutic instrument.
Background
Cerebral apoplexy is a common clinical disease, and shoulder-hand syndrome is a common complication of cerebral apoplexy patients, and is clinically divided into three periods, wherein the 1-period patients mainly show hand edema, skin temperature is increased, shoulder and hand pain of the patients affect recovery of hand functions of the patients, if the patients are not treated early, the shoulder-hand syndrome can enter 2-period and 3-period, so that finger joint movement is completely lost, finger muscle atrophy is caused, and hand functions are severely limited. It is therefore necessary to develop a rehabilitation device that improves the shoulder-hand syndrome early. At present, a treatment mode of manually extruding hands and soaking and stimulating with cold water or a method of centrally winding elastic ropes are generally used for rehabilitation treatment of the shoulder-hand syndrome after cerebral apoplexy, but the pressure cannot be effectively controlled, the extruding and winding strength cannot be controlled, and manpower and time are wasted. The device can also be used for treating traumatic shoulder hand syndrome of upper limbs, swelling after trauma, heart disease, and non-traumatic shoulder hand syndrome caused by rheumatoid arthritis.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the existing rehabilitation treatment technology of shoulder and hand syndrome, and incapability of participation of patients and families, the invention provides a convenient, quick and easy-to-operate rehabilitation treatment instrument. Professionals, patients and families can complete treatment operations in hospitals, communities and families.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a cerebral apoplexy shoulder hand syndrome therapeutic instrument, includes gloves appearance water bag, wherein, gloves appearance water bag divide into inside and outside two-layer, and the inlayer is thinner than the inlayer, and the inlayer links to each other with the skin at every interphalangeal joint and metacarpophalangeal joint department, forms independent space in bone depressed place, and every independent space of gloves appearance water bag is equipped with the water delivery mouth.
The further therapeutic apparatus also comprises a control console, wherein a water inlet of a water supply pump in the control console is connected with a first lower switch on a cold water tank and a second lower switch on a warm water tank through tee joint water pipes, water paths at the tail end of a water outlet pipe of the water supply pump are output in groups of 5, each group of water paths is connected with a water inlet and a water outlet of a corresponding water bag through a water pipe, and each group of water paths is provided with a switch; the water inlet of the water suction pump is communicated with the water outlet of the water delivery pump, and the water outlet of the water suction pump is connected with the first upper switch on the cold water tank and the second upper switch on the warm water tank through a tee joint water pipe.
Further the switches are respectively: the water bag comprises a first water bag, a second water bag, a third water bag, a fourth water bag, a fifth water bag, a sixth water bag, a seventh water bag, a eighth water bag, a ninth water bag, a water pipe, a third water bag and a fourth water bag.
Further the water pipe is a rubber pipe.
The circuit connection of the water suction pump and the water delivery pump is in a mutual exclusion mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention designs and develops a comprehensive therapeutic apparatus combining extrusion, cold and hot stimulation so as to improve the therapeutic effect of patients suffering from cerebral apoplexy with shoulder and hand syndromes. The pressure of an opponent can be effectively controlled by controlling the water flow in the independent spaces of the plurality of bone pits in the opponent sample water bag respectively; meanwhile, the device can also treat the traumatic shoulder-hand syndrome of the upper limb, swelling after hand injury and non-traumatic shoulder-hand syndrome caused by heart disease and rheumatoid arthritis.
Drawings
Fig. 1: the whole structure of the invention is schematically shown;
Fig. 2: the invention relates to a control desk internal structure schematic diagram;
fig. 3: the invention relates to a water pump circuit diagram;
fig. 4: the glove has a partial cut-out view of fingers;
1a control console, 2a touch screen, 3a cold water tank, 4a warm water tank, 5a switch five, 6a switch six, 7a switch seven, 8a switch eight, 9a switch nine, 10a water bag water inlet and outlet, 12 an independent water bag, 13a water bag outer layer, 14 a water bag inner layer, 15 a rubber tube, 17 a glove-like water bag inner layer and outer layer joint, 18, a control console switch 19, a power plug, 2-1 a refrigeration device, 2-2 a heating device, 2-3 a water feeding pump, 2-4-1 a lower switch one, 2-5-1 a lower switch two, 2-4-2 an upper switch one, 2-5-2 an upper switch two, and 2-6 a water sucking pump.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples
The utility model provides a cerebral apoplexy shoulder hand syndrome therapeutic instrument, includes gloves appearance water bag, gloves appearance water bag divide into inside and outside two-layer, and the inlayer is thinner than the inlayer, and the inlayer links to each other with the skin at every interphalangeal joint and metacarpophalangeal joint department, forms independent space in bone concave part, and every independent space of gloves appearance water bag is equipped with the water delivery mouth.
The therapeutic apparatus also comprises a control console, wherein the water inlet of a water supply pump 2-3 in the control console is connected with a first lower switch 2-4-1 on a cold water tank 3 and a second lower switch 2-5-1 on a warm water tank 4 through a three-way water pipe, the water paths at the tail ends of the water pipes of the water supply pump 2-3 are output in groups, each group of water paths is connected with the water inlet and the water outlet of a corresponding water bag through a water pipe, and each group of water paths is provided with a switch; the switches are respectively as follows: the device comprises a first switch five 5 for controlling the water bags at the distal phalanges of the four fingers except the thumb, a second switch six 6 for controlling the water bags at the distal phalanges of the thumb and the middle phalanges of the four fingers, a first switch seven 7 for controlling the water bags at the proximal phalanges of the five fingers, a first switch eight 8 for controlling the water bags at the metacarpals, and a first switch nine 9 for controlling the water bags at the palms, wherein each switch is connected with the water inlet and outlet of the corresponding water bag through a rubber tube. The water inlet of the water suction pump 2-6 is communicated with the water outlet pipe of the water delivery pump 2-3, and the water outlet of the water suction pump 2-6 is connected with the upper switch I2-4-2 on the cold water tank 3 and the upper switch II 2-5-2 on the warm water tank 4 through a three-way water pipe.
The circuit access of the water suction pump (2-6) and the water delivery pump (2-3) is in a mutual exclusion mode. As shown in fig. 3, the suction pump (2-6) and the water feed pump (2-3) cannot be operated at the same time, but may be not operated at the same time.
The invention has the refrigeration and heating principle similar to the household water dispenser, the cold water tank 3 is communicated with the refrigeration device 2-1 for refrigeration, and the warm water tank 4 is communicated with the heating device 2-2 for heating. The semiconductor refrigeration is adopted in refrigeration, when in operation, alternating voltage is reduced by a power transformer, a rectifier diode performs full-wave rectification and capacitive filtration, then direct current voltage is output for the semiconductor refrigeration assembly to refrigerate and the fan to exhaust, the refrigeration is automatically stopped when the temperature reaches the preset temperature of 0 ℃, the heating is performed by adopting an electric heating wire mode, the heating is automatically stopped when the temperature reaches the preset temperature of 40 ℃, the control mode is consistent with that of a water dispenser, a cold water tank 3 and a warm water tank 4 respectively convey water to a glove sample water bag through a water conveying pump 2-3, and the water in the glove sample water bag is sucked back through a water sucking pump 2-6. The water supply pump and the water suction pump are the same type of products, are named by the direction of water suction, and can be a fish tank circulating water pump, for example: bei Sen aquatic 15W water pump.
The application method of the cerebral apoplexy shoulder-hand syndrome therapeutic apparatus comprises the following steps: before use, the control console and the glove-like water bag are connected through the rubber tube, a power supply is inserted, the power line inside the control console is connected with each electric device, the switch is turned on, the refrigerating device 2-1 and the heating device 2-2 start to work, and when the refrigerating water temperature reaches 0 ℃, the refrigerating is stopped, and the heating water temperature reaches 40 ℃, the heating is stopped. When in use, the patient is sitting, the forearms of the affected limbs are put on the table in front of the table, and the hands are put in the loose gloves.
The hot water is needed, the lower switch II 2-5-1 and the upper switch II 2-5-2 are firstly opened (the lower switch I2-4-1 and the upper switch I2-4-2 are in a closed state), then the switch five-switch nine is opened according to the need, the water feeding pump 2-3 is opened, hot water is pressurized by the water feeding pump 2-3, flows into each independent space of the glove-like water bag through the rubber pipe to the water bag water inlet and outlet 10, and forms hot pressure on the palm of a user. The glove volume is limited and the water feed pump 2-3 is turned off and maintained when the pressure is appropriate. Water suck-back mode: the water sucking pump 2-6 is turned on, and the water flows back from the glove to the warm water tank 4 through the upper switch 2-5-2. The above process can be repeated later and cold water mode can be also entered.
The cold water is pressurized by the water pump 2-3 and flows into each independent space of the glove-like water bag through the rubber pipe to the water inlet and outlet 10 of the water bag, and cold pressure is formed on the palm of a user. The glove volume is limited and the water feed pump 2-3 is turned off and maintained when the pressure is appropriate. Water suck-back mode: the water sucking pump 2-6 is turned on, and the water flows back from the glove to the cold water tank 3 through the upper switch 2-4-2. The above process can be repeated later, and a hot water mode can be also adopted.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a cerebral apoplexy shoulder hand syndrome therapeutic apparatus, includes the gloves appearance water bag, its characterized in that, the gloves appearance water bag divide into inside and outside two-layer, and the inlayer is thinner than the inlayer, and the inlayer links to each other with the skin at every interphalangeal joint and metacarpophalangeal joint department, forms independent space in bone concave part, and every independent space of gloves appearance water bag is equipped with the water delivery port; the water supply system also comprises a control console, wherein a water inlet of a water supply pump (2-3) in the control console is connected with a first lower switch (2-4-1) on a cold water tank (3) and a second lower switch (2-5-1) on a warm water tank (4) through a three-way water pipe, water paths at the tail end of a water pipe of a water outlet of the water supply pump (2-3) are output in groups of 5, each group of water paths is connected with water inlets and water outlets of corresponding water bags through water pipes, and each group of water paths is provided with a switch; the water inlet of the water suction pump (2-6) is communicated with the water outlet pipe of the water delivery pump (2-3), the water outlet of the water suction pump (2-6) is connected with an upper switch I (2-4-2) on the cold water tank (3) and an upper switch II (2-5-2) on the warm water tank (4) through a tee joint pipe, and the circuit connection of the water suction pump (2-6) and the water delivery pump (2-3) is in a mutual exclusion mode;
the switches are respectively as follows: a fifth switch (5) for controlling the water bags at the distal phalanges of the four fingers except the thumb, a sixth switch (6) for controlling the water bags at the distal phalanges of the thumb and the middle phalanges of the four fingers, a seventh switch (7) for controlling the water bags at the proximal phalanges of the five fingers, an eighth switch (8) for controlling the water bags at the metacarpal bone, and a ninth switch (9) for controlling the water bags at the palm, wherein each switch is connected with a water inlet and a water outlet of the corresponding water bag through a water pipe;
The switch five (5) and the switch six (6) form pressure control on finger tips.
2. The cerebral apoplexy shoulder-hand syndrome therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water pipe is a rubber pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910033659.XA CN109528386B (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Cerebral apoplexy shoulder hand syndrome therapeutic instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910033659.XA CN109528386B (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Cerebral apoplexy shoulder hand syndrome therapeutic instrument |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109528386A CN109528386A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
| CN109528386B true CN109528386B (en) | 2024-08-06 |
Family
ID=65835013
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910033659.XA Active CN109528386B (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Cerebral apoplexy shoulder hand syndrome therapeutic instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109528386B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203139086U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-08-21 | 福建中医药大学 | Multi-position limb inflation pressing treatment instrument based on finger winding method |
| CN209611501U (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-11-12 | 华北理工大学 | Cerebral apoplexy shoulder-hand syndrome therapeutic equipment |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8778005B2 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2014-07-15 | Thermotek, Inc. | Method and system for thermal and compression therapy relative to the prevention of deep vein thrombosis |
| CN2928050Y (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2007-08-01 | 王玉红 | Cold and hot compress bag for limb |
| ES1065852Y (en) * | 2007-07-03 | 2008-02-16 | Suministros Tecnicos Para La B | PRESS FOR THERMOTHERAPY, CRYOTHERAPY AND PRESOTHERAPY TREATMENTS |
| CN201870924U (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-06-22 | 李文兵 | Air pressure circulating therapy equipment |
| US20120209154A1 (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-16 | Williams Iii Riley J | Hot and cold therapy device |
| CN203001221U (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2013-06-19 | 何永红 | Palm-shaped cold compress bag |
| KR101515951B1 (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-05-04 | 주식회사 피앤에스미캐닉스 | Apparatus for exercising of finger |
| JP2016159049A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-05 | 学校法人幾徳学園 | Finger joint rehabilitation device |
-
2019
- 2019-01-15 CN CN201910033659.XA patent/CN109528386B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203139086U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-08-21 | 福建中医药大学 | Multi-position limb inflation pressing treatment instrument based on finger winding method |
| CN209611501U (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-11-12 | 华北理工大学 | Cerebral apoplexy shoulder-hand syndrome therapeutic equipment |
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