CN109500873B - Cutting and shaping machine for diaphragm - Google Patents
Cutting and shaping machine for diaphragm Download PDFInfo
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- CN109500873B CN109500873B CN201811607713.9A CN201811607713A CN109500873B CN 109500873 B CN109500873 B CN 109500873B CN 201811607713 A CN201811607713 A CN 201811607713A CN 109500873 B CN109500873 B CN 109500873B
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- pressing plate
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/24—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter coacting with another disc cutter
- B26D1/245—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter coacting with another disc cutter for thin material, e.g. for sheets, strips or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
- B26D7/025—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means acting upon planar surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a diaphragm cutting and shaping machine which comprises a frame, a carrying device, a cutting device, a shaping device, a cutting workbench and a shaping workbench, wherein the carrying device, the cutting device, the shaping device, the cutting workbench and the shaping workbench are arranged on the frame, the carrying device is used for carrying a workpiece to the cutting workbench and the shaping workbench in sequence, the cutting device is positioned above the cutting workbench, the cutting device is used for flattening the workpiece carried on the cutting workbench and cutting the diaphragm of the workpiece, the shaping device is positioned above the shaping workbench, and the shaping device is used for adsorbing the diaphragm carried on the shaping workbench and pushing the diaphragm in a rolling mode. The cutting and shaping machine for the membrane can adopt a mode of replacing manual operation by machinery to improve the production efficiency and the production qualification rate, and has the advantage of high automation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a cutting and shaping machine for a membrane of a sub-string circuit board in a solar photovoltaic panel battery.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is based on the principle of photovoltaic effect, and solar energy is directly converted into electric energy by using a solar cell. The photovoltaic power generation system mainly comprises three parts of a solar panel (component), a controller and an inverter, wherein the three parts are independently used or grid-connected to generate power. In order to achieve the maximum output power, the solar cell panel is mostly constructed in a manner of connecting a plurality of circuit boards in series, and communication between the circuit boards is usually realized by welding a bridge copper sheet.
In the process of welding the circuit board, the membrane 100a on the circuit board 100 needs to be cut (the state before the cutting of the circuit board 100 is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 of the specification), then the cut membrane 100a is lifted from the cut and the membrane 100a is shaped to be lifted, namely, the membrane 100a and a chip in the circuit board 100 are kept in a vertical state (the state after the cutting of the circuit board is shown in fig. 3 of the specification), so that a gap bridge copper sheet is conveniently placed above the chip and welding between the gap bridge copper sheet and the chip is finished, and at present, the cutting, lifting and shaping of the membrane 100a are realized by adopting a manual mode, but on one hand, the membrane 100a on the chip is very thin, so that the chip below the membrane cannot be cut easily by adopting a manual mode, and on the other hand, the working efficiency of a plurality of procedures such as cutting, lifting and shaping of the membrane 100a is very low, and the production efficiency cannot be achieved by adopting a manual mode.
Therefore, there is a strong need for a cutting and shaping machine for films that overcomes the above drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cutting and shaping machine for a diaphragm, which can adopt a mode of mechanical replacement manual operation to improve the production efficiency and the production qualification rate and has the advantage of high automation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention discloses a cutting and shaping machine for a diaphragm, which comprises a frame, and a carrying device, a cutting device, a shaping device, a cutting workbench and a shaping workbench which are arranged on the frame, wherein the carrying device is used for carrying a workpiece to the cutting workbench and the shaping workbench in sequence, the cutting device is positioned above the cutting workbench, the cutting device is used for flattening the workpiece carried on the cutting workbench and cutting the diaphragm of the workpiece, the shaping device is positioned above the shaping workbench, and the shaping device is used for adsorbing the diaphragm carried on the shaping workbench and pushing the diaphragm in a rolling manner.
Preferably, the cutting device comprises a moving plate, a pressing plate, a cutting mechanism and a cutting installation frame arranged on the frame, wherein the moving plate and the pressing plate are installed on the cutting installation frame and can both lift relative to the cutting installation frame, the pressing plate is positioned below the moving plate, the cutting mechanism is installed on the moving plate, at least two guide holes arranged along the cutting direction are formed in the pressing plate, and the cutting mechanism penetrates through the guide holes and is used for cutting the diaphragm clamped by the pressing plate and the cutting workbench together.
Specifically, the cutting mechanism comprises a moving component arranged on the moving plate and a cutting component arranged at the output end of the moving component, and the cutting component penetrates through the guide hole and is driven by the moving component to reciprocate along the cutting direction.
Specifically, the cutting assembly comprises a hob and a rotary driving piece arranged at the output end of the moving assembly, and the hob is arranged at the output end of the rotary driving piece.
Specifically, the cutting device further comprises a thickness detection mechanism for detecting the cutting thickness of the cutting mechanism.
Specifically, the thickness detection mechanism comprises a lifting component arranged on the movable plate and a detection head arranged at the output end of the lifting component, the pressing plate is provided with a detection hole corresponding to the detection head, and the detection head penetrates through the detection hole under the driving of the lifting component and touches a diaphragm arranged below the pressing plate to detect the required cutting depth.
Preferably, the shaping device comprises a shaping mounting frame arranged on the frame, an adsorption mechanism arranged on the shaping mounting frame and a pushing mechanism arranged on the shaping workbench, wherein the adsorption mechanism is suspended above the shaping workbench and adsorbs the membrane on the shaping workbench, and the pushing mechanism pushes the membrane lifted by the adsorption mechanism in a rolling manner.
Specifically, the pushing mechanism comprises a rolling head and a moving structure arranged in the shaping workbench, the rolling head is arranged at the output end of the moving structure, and the rolling head rolls on the shaping workbench under the driving of the moving structure.
Specifically, the adsorption mechanism is installed in the shaping installation frame in a lifting manner.
Preferably, the cutting workbench and the shaping workbench are provided with positioning cavities for positioning the workpiece, and deep grooves for the conveying device to insert are respectively formed in the positioning cavities of the cutting workbench and the shaping workbench.
Compared with the prior art, the membrane cutting and shaping machine has the advantages that the cutting workbench and the shaping workbench are arranged on the frame by combining a plurality of devices such as the carrying device, the cutting device and the shaping device, the carrying device sequentially carries the workpiece to the cutting workbench and the shaping workbench, the cutting device and the cutting workbench are mutually matched so as to flatten the workpiece carried on the cutting workbench and cut the membrane on the workpiece, the shaping device and the shaping workbench are mutually matched so as to adsorb the membrane already cut on the shaping workbench and push the membrane in a rolling way, and shaping is realized on the lifted membrane, so that the cutting and shaping machine can realize the cutting, lifting and shaping of the membrane mechanically, and has the advantages of high processing precision, high production efficiency, high production qualification rate and high automation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a circuit board to be cut.
Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cut and shaped circuit board.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting and shaping machine for a membrane according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting device in the cutting and shaping machine for a membrane according to the present invention after hiding a cutting mounting frame.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the cutting device in the cutting and shaping machine for the membrane according to the present invention after hiding the cutting mounting frame.
Fig. 7 is a schematic plane view of the cutting device in fig. 5 after concealing the platen and projected in the direction indicated by arrow B.
Fig. 8 is a schematic plane view of the cutting device in fig. 5 after concealing the platen and projected in the direction indicated by arrow C.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a shaping device in a cutting and shaping machine for a membrane sheet according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic plan view of a shaping device in a cutting and shaping machine for a film sheet according to the present invention in a side view.
Detailed Description
In order to describe the technical content and constructional features of the present invention in detail, the following description will be made with reference to the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a film cutting and shaping machine 200 of the present invention is suitable for being electrically connected to an external controller (not shown), the film cutting and shaping machine 200 includes a frame 1, a carrying device 2, a cutting device 3, a shaping device 4, a cutting table 5 and a shaping table 6 disposed on the frame 1, the cutting device 3 and the shaping device 4 are disposed adjacently, the carrying device 2 is used for carrying a workpiece 100 to the cutting table 5, the shaping table 6 and finally carrying the processed workpiece 100 to a next station, the cutting device 3 is disposed above the cutting table 5, the cutting device 3 is used for flattening the workpiece 100 carried on the cutting table 5 and cutting the film 100a on the workpiece 100, so as to firstly flatten the film 100a on the workpiece 100 and then cut, the shaping device 4 is disposed above the shaping table 6, and the shaping device 4 is used for adsorbing the film 100a carried on the shaping table 6 and pushing the film 100a in a rolling manner, so as to shape the lifted film 100 a. More specifically, the following are given:
referring to fig. 4 to 8, the cutting device 3 includes a moving plate 31, a pressing plate 32, a cutting mechanism 33 and a cutting mounting frame 34 disposed on the frame 1, wherein the moving plate 31 and the pressing plate 32 are mounted on the cutting mounting frame 34, preferably, the cutting mounting frame 34 is a hollow frame structure, the moving plate 31 and the pressing plate 32 are both mounted in the cutting mounting frame 34, the moving plate 31 and the pressing plate 32 can be lifted relative to the cutting mounting frame 34, and the cutting mechanism 33 is mounted on the moving plate 31, so that independent lifting of the pressing plate 32 and the cutting mechanism 33 on the moving plate 31 is respectively realized; the pressing plate 32 is positioned below the moving plate 31, so that the workpiece 100 is flattened and then cut; the pressing plate 32 is provided with at least two guide holes 321 (the cutting direction is the direction indicated by an arrow P in fig. 5), the cutting mechanism 33 penetrates through the guide holes 321 and cuts the membrane 100a clamped by the pressing plate 32 and the cutting workbench 5 together, the guide holes 321 can avoid interference between the cutting mechanism 33 and the pressing plate 32, and the cutting mechanism 33 and the pressing plate 32 can be effectively prevented from being offset under the guiding action of the guide holes 321 to obtain more accurate and better cutting effect, so that the purpose of improving the qualification rate of products is achieved, and the guide holes 321 extend inwards from the edge of the pressing plate 32, so that the cutting mechanism 33 can directly enter the guide holes 321 from the outside of the pressing plate 32 to carry out reciprocating cutting along the horizontal direction, and the cutting mechanism 33 is more convenient to extend into the guide holes 321. Specifically, the cutting mounting frame 34 is provided with a first lifting device 36 and a second lifting device (not shown), the movable plate 31 is mounted at an output end of the first lifting device 36, the movable plate 31 is driven by the first lifting device 36 to lift relative to the cutting mounting frame 34, so that the cutting mechanism 33 mounted on the movable plate 31 lifts relative to the cutting mounting frame 34, and is selectively close to or far away from the workpiece 100 on the cutting table 5 to cut the workpiece 100, the pressing plate 32 is mounted at an output end of the second lifting device, and the pressing plate 32 lifts relative to the cutting mounting frame 34 under the driving of the second lifting device, so that the pressing plate 32 is selectively close to or far away from the workpiece 100 on the cutting table 5 to flatten the workpiece 100.
Referring to fig. 4 to 8, the cutting device 3 further includes a thickness detecting mechanism 35 for detecting a cutting thickness of the cutting mechanism 33, and when in use, the thickness detecting mechanism 35 is connected with an external controller, the thickness detecting mechanism 35 feeds back a detected signal to the controller, and the thickness detecting mechanism 35 controls a downward moving distance of the moving plate 31 according to the fed-back signal, i.e. precisely controls the cutting thickness of the cutting mechanism 33, thereby improving the cutting accuracy of the product to improve the yield. For example, the thickness detecting mechanism 35 includes a lifting assembly 351 mounted on the moving plate 31 and a detecting head 352 mounted on an output end of the lifting assembly 351, the pressing plate 32 is provided with a detecting hole 322 corresponding to the detecting head 352, the detecting head 352 passes through the detecting hole 322 and touches the membrane 100a located below the pressing plate 32 under the driving of the lifting assembly 351, so as to detect a required cutting depth, the detecting hole 322 and the detecting head 352 cooperate with each other to effectively avoid interference between the pressing plate 32 and the detecting head 352, and the thickness detecting mechanism is simple in structure and high in detecting precision, and preferably, the lifting assembly 351 is a moving device such as a lifting motor, but is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 4 to 8, in the actual production, four cutting positions on the workpiece 100 need to be cut, in this embodiment, four groups of cutting mechanisms 33 are disposed on the moving plate 31 at intervals, the positions of the cutting mechanisms 33 correspond to the cutting positions on the workpiece 100 one by one, correspondingly, guide holes 321 are disposed above the corresponding cutting positions of the workpiece 100, and each cutting position corresponds to at least two guide holes 321 disposed in parallel, so as to meet the production requirement, and preferably, all the cutting mechanisms 33 enclose a quadrilateral structure together, but not limited thereto. Since the specific structure of the four sets of cutting mechanisms 33 is the same, one set of cutting mechanisms 33 is selected for the detailed description:
the cutting mechanism 33 includes a moving member 331 mounted on the moving plate 31 and a cutting member 332 mounted on an output end of the moving member 331, and the cutting member 332 passes through the guide groove and is reciprocally moved in a cutting direction by the driving of the moving member 331. For example, the moving assembly 331 includes a motor, a sliding screw, a guide rail 3311 and a slide block 3312, the guide rail 3311 is arranged along the cutting direction, the slide block 3312 is slidingly engaged with the guide rail 3311 and connected with the sliding screw, the motor drives the sliding screw to rotate, so that the slide block 3312 moves along the cutting direction, and the cutting assembly 332 is mounted on the slide block 3312, so that the cutting mechanism 33 moves more smoothly, but is not limited thereto. The cutting assembly 332 includes a hob 3321 and a rotary driving member 3322 mounted at an output end of the moving assembly 331, the rotary driving member 3322 is connected with a slide block 3312 of the moving assembly 331 through a mounting seat, the hob 3321 is mounted at the output end of the rotary driving member 3322, the hob 3321 rotates under the driving of the rotary driving member 3322 to realize cutting, in this embodiment, the rotary driving member 3322 is a rotary motor, each cutting position corresponds to two parallel hobs 3321, the two parallel hobs 3321 cut the workpiece 100 pressed under the pressing plate 32 through two parallel guide holes 321, thereby meeting the production requirement, and preferably, the two parallel hobs 3321 are connected to an output shaft of the same rotary driving member 3322 to realize synchronous cutting.
Referring to fig. 9 to 10, the shaping device 4 includes a shaping mounting frame 41, an adsorption mechanism 42 mounted on the shaping mounting frame 41, and a pushing mechanism 43 disposed on the shaping workbench 6, where the shaping mounting frame 41 is disposed on the frame 1, and preferably, the shaping mounting frame 41 is a hollow frame body, the adsorption mechanism 42 is mounted in the shaping mounting frame 41, the adsorption mechanism 42 is suspended above the shaping workbench 6 and adsorbs a membrane 100a on the shaping workbench 6, and the pushing mechanism 43 is a rolling membrane 100a lifted by the pushing adsorption mechanism 42, thereby shaping the membrane 100 a.
In the present embodiment, the adsorption mechanism 42 is provided with four groups and is installed on the shaping mounting frame 41 at intervals, the positions of the adsorption mechanism 42 are in one-to-one correspondence with the shaping positions on the workpiece 100, and correspondingly, the pushing mechanisms 43 are provided with four groups, and one side of each shaping position is provided with one group of pushing mechanisms 43, so as to meet the production requirement, preferably, all the adsorption mechanisms 42 enclose a quadrilateral structure together, and all the pushing mechanisms 43 enclose a quadrilateral structure together, but not limited thereto. Since the specific structures of the four sets of suction mechanisms 42 and the four sets of pressing mechanisms 43 are the same, the suction mechanism 42 and the pressing mechanism 43 of one set are selected for detailed explanation:
referring to fig. 9 to 10, the pressing mechanism 43 includes a rolling head 431 and a moving structure 432 built in the shaping table 6, the rolling head 431 is mounted at an output end of the moving structure 432, and the rolling head 431 rolls on the shaping table 6 under the driving of the moving structure 432, so as to achieve the shaping effect by pressing the lifted membrane 100 a. Preferably, the moving structure 432 is a cylinder, and when the moving structure 432 is a cylinder, the rolling head 431 is mounted on the output end of the cylinder, so that the structure is simple.
Referring to fig. 9 to 10, the suction mechanism 42 is mounted on the shaping mounting frame 41 in a lifting manner, so that a producer can flexibly adjust the distance between the suction mechanism 42 and the shaping table 6, and the structure is simple. For example, the shaping mounting frame 41 is provided with a third lifting device 421, the adsorption mechanism 42 is mounted at an output end of the third lifting device 421, and the adsorption mechanism 42 is driven by the third lifting device 421 to lift relative to the shaping mounting frame 41, so as to flexibly adjust a distance between the adsorption mechanism 42 and the shaping workbench 6.
Referring to fig. 6 and fig. 9 to fig. 10, a positioning cavity for positioning the workpiece 100 is formed in the cutting table 5, a deep groove 51 into which the carrying device 2 is inserted is formed in the positioning cavity of the cutting table 5, the workpiece 100 is well positioned by the arrangement of the positioning cavity, the deep groove 51 in the positioning cavity is arranged to facilitate the carrying manipulator to clamp the workpiece 100 in the positioning cavity through the deep groove 51, and preferably, the deep groove 51 is located in the middle of the positioning cavity; the shaping workbench 6 is provided with a positioning cavity for positioning the workpiece 100, the positioning cavity of the shaping workbench 6 is internally provided with a deep groove 61 for inserting the conveying device 2, the workpiece 100 is well positioned by the arrangement of the positioning cavity, the deep groove 61 in the positioning cavity is convenient for a conveying manipulator to clamp the workpiece 100 in the positioning cavity through the deep groove 61, and preferably, the deep groove 61 is positioned in the middle of the positioning cavity;
referring to fig. 1 to 10, the working principle of the film cutting and shaping machine 200 of the present invention is further described:
when the carrying device 2 carries the workpiece 100 to the cutting workbench 5, the pressing plate 32 moves downwards and presses the workpiece 100 carried on the cutting workbench 5, the detection head 352 passes through the detection hole 322 and touches the membrane 100a positioned below the pressing plate 32 under the drive of the lifting component 351, the detection head 352 feeds back the detected signal to the controller, the thickness detection mechanism 35 controls the downwards moving distance of the moving plate 31 according to the fed-back signal, the moving plate 31 descends to drive the cutting mechanism 33 to a target position, the cutting component 332 firstly moves to the outside of the pressing plate 32 transversely under the drive of the moving component 331, then the cutting component 332 moves from the outside of the pressing plate 32 to the inside of the pressing plate 32 under the drive of the moving component 331, and at this time, the two parallel hob 3321 cut the workpiece 100 pressed under the pressing plate 32 under the guide action of the two parallel guide grooves, and the cut workpiece 100 is shown in fig. 3; after the cutting is completed, the moving plate 31 and the pressing plate 32 are lifted, and the conveying device 2 conveys the workpiece 100 to the shaping station;
when the carrying device 2 carries the workpiece 100 to the shaping station, the adsorbing mechanism 42 descends to approach the workpiece 100, the adsorbing mechanism 42 adsorbs the cut film 100a, so as to open the film 100a, the rolling head 431 of the pushing mechanism 43 rolls on the shaping table 6 along the cut opening of the film 100a, so as to push the film 100a in a rolling manner, and the film 100a is perpendicular to the shaping table 6 by pressure so as to be shaped to ninety degrees between the opened film 100a and the circuit board.
By combining a plurality of devices such as a carrying device 2, a cutting device 3, a shaping device 4 and the like, a cutting workbench 5 and a shaping workbench 6 are arranged on a frame 1, the carrying device 2 carries a workpiece 100 to the cutting workbench 5 and the shaping workbench 6 in sequence, the cutting device 3 and the cutting workbench 5 are mutually matched so as to flatten the workpiece 100 borne on the cutting workbench 5 and cut a membrane 100a on the workpiece 100, the shaping device 4 and the shaping workbench 6 are mutually matched so as to adsorb the membrane 100a already cut on the shaping workbench 6 and push the membrane 100a in a rolling manner, and shaping is realized on the lifted membrane 100a, so that the cutting shaping machine 200 can realize cutting, lifting and shaping of the membrane 100a by a machine, and has the advantages of high processing precision, high production efficiency, high production qualification rate and high automation.
The foregoing disclosure is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cutting forming machine of diaphragm which characterized in that: the device comprises a frame, a carrying device, a cutting device, a shaping device, a cutting workbench and a shaping workbench, wherein the carrying device is arranged on the frame, the carrying device is used for carrying workpieces to the cutting workbench and the shaping workbench in sequence, the cutting device is positioned above the cutting workbench, the cutting device is used for flattening the workpieces borne on the cutting workbench and cutting films of the workpieces, the shaping device is positioned above the shaping workbench, and the shaping device is used for adsorbing the films borne on the shaping workbench and pushing the films in a rolling manner; the cutting device comprises a moving plate, a pressing plate, a cutting mechanism and a cutting installation frame arranged on the frame, wherein the moving plate and the pressing plate are installed on the cutting installation frame and can both lift relative to the cutting installation frame, the pressing plate is positioned below the moving plate, the cutting mechanism is installed on the moving plate, at least two guide holes arranged along the cutting direction are formed in the pressing plate, and the cutting mechanism penetrates through the guide holes and cuts the membrane clamped by the pressing plate and the cutting workbench together; the shaping device comprises a shaping mounting frame arranged on the frame, an adsorption mechanism arranged on the shaping mounting frame and a pushing mechanism arranged on the shaping workbench, wherein the adsorption mechanism is suspended above the shaping workbench and adsorbs the membrane on the shaping workbench, and the pushing mechanism pushes the membrane lifted by the adsorption mechanism in a rolling manner.
2. The cutting and sizing machine for films according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism comprises a moving component arranged on the moving plate and a cutting component arranged at the output end of the moving component, and the cutting component penetrates through the guide hole and is driven by the moving component to reciprocate along the cutting direction.
3. The cutting and sizing machine of a film sheet according to claim 2, wherein: the cutting assembly comprises a hob and a rotary driving piece arranged at the output end of the moving assembly, and the hob is arranged at the output end of the rotary driving piece.
4. The cutting and sizing machine for films according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting device further includes a thickness detection mechanism for detecting a cutting thickness of the cutting mechanism.
5. The cutting and sizing machine for films according to claim 4, wherein: the thickness detection mechanism comprises a lifting component arranged on the movable plate and a detection head arranged at the output end of the lifting component, the pressing plate is provided with a detection hole corresponding to the detection head, and the detection head penetrates through the detection hole under the driving of the lifting component and touches a diaphragm arranged below the pressing plate to detect the depth of required cutting.
6. The cutting and sizing machine for films according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises a rolling head and a moving structure arranged in the shaping workbench, the rolling head is arranged at the output end of the moving structure, and the rolling head rolls on the shaping workbench under the driving of the moving structure.
7. The cutting and sizing machine for films according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorption mechanism is arranged on the shaping mounting frame in a lifting manner.
8. The cutting and sizing machine for films according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting workbench and the shaping workbench are provided with positioning cavities for positioning workpieces, and deep grooves for the conveying device to insert are respectively formed in the positioning cavities of the cutting workbench and the shaping workbench.
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CN201811607713.9A CN109500873B (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Cutting and shaping machine for diaphragm |
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CN201811607713.9A CN109500873B (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Cutting and shaping machine for diaphragm |
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CN109500873B true CN109500873B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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