Summary of the invention
In order to solve drawbacks described above, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to prevent hot continuous-milling steel plate side in cold rolling
Defect is split on the method for brisement band, the cold rolling side that can inexpensive, simply and efficiently solve the DP980 steel grade of elimination hot continuous rolling production.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: one kind prevents hot continuous-milling steel plate side in cold rolling
The method of brisement band, includes the following steps:
Slab is obtained after smelting molten steel, and the slab is heated, using hot rolling constant width machine to the slab sizing, then
Slab is obtained into intermediate base by roughing, by the intermediate base finish rolling, obtains steel plate;By the steel plate section cooling after finish rolling
After batched, obtain hot rolled coil, to the hot rolled coil uncoiling carry out cold rolling, cold rolling reduction ratio total reduction≤50%;
Wherein, the tup pass angle of the hot rolling constant width machine is adjusted to 40-42 °;By the thickness tune of the intermediate base
It is whole to 50-60mm;
De-scaling water between unlatching finish rolling section F1/F2 rack, hydraulic pressure 8-12MPa;It closes finish rolling section and surveys water spray;Open finish rolling section
F3/F4 interstand cooling water.
Section cooling region leading portion presses ultrafast cold technique in using, and back segment is using air-cooled.
As a further preference, the steel plate is DP980Mpa high-strength steel.
As a further preference, de-scaling water between unlatching finish rolling section F1/F2 rack, hydraulic pressure 10MPa;Open finish rolling section F3/
F4 interstand cooling water, water 30-40%.Water is on the basis of each rack per hour water, such as 360m3/ h, it is each
Steel mill slightly has difference.
As a further preference, the ultrafast cold technique of medium pressure specifically includes: upper and lower pole pipe while opening, pressure is
0.3-0.5MPa。
As a further preference, the pressure is 0.4MPa
As a further preference, the coiling temperature is 550-650 DEG C.
As a further preference, the coiling temperature is 600 ± 20 DEG C.
As a further preference, after the section cooling, steel plate edge temperature drop is ± 20 DEG C.
As a further preference, when the cold rolling, template IU value≤20I.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: thickness of the present invention by tup optimization for hole and intermediate base to hot rolling constant width machine
It is adjusted, reduces the temperature drop of intermediate base edge;Simultaneously between de-scaling water, interstand cooling water and side spray water finish rolling section rack into
Row optimizes, and presses cold section of ultrafast cold technique, the air-cooled relieved layer of back segment hot rolled plate edge temperature drop in the use of section cooling region leading portion.It is logical
The above key point control is crossed, optimizes hot rolling edge Martensite and volume fraction, while improving cold rolling technique, solves
Because hot rolling edging tissue feature and template are bad, excessive equal caused cold rolling side is deformed under cold rolling and splits problem, this method is simple,
Economical and efficient can easier be solved under conditions of not influencing the condition of production and end properties because of DP980 using the present invention
Cold rolling side, which is split, leads to disconnected band defect, improves the lumber recovery of strip.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.
Fig. 1 is the cold rolling side raw edges pattern schematic diagram of existing DP980 steel grade.
Fig. 2 a is the hot rolling metallographic structure schematic diagram of existing DP980 steel grade (at edge 5mm).
Fig. 2 b is the hot rolling metallographic structure schematic diagram of existing DP980 steel grade (at edge 20mm).
Fig. 3 a is the hot rolling SEM pattern schematic diagram of existing DP980 steel grade (at edge 5mm, band-like).Fig. 3 b is existing
The hot rolling SEM pattern schematic diagram of DP980 steel grade (at edge 20mm).
Fig. 4 is the hot rolled ferrite and martensite Interfacial Dislocations plug product pattern schematic diagram of existing DP980 steel grade.
Fig. 5 is that microscopic appearance schematic diagram is split on the cold rolling side of existing DP980 steel grade.
Fig. 6 a is the wide Temperature Distribution schematic diagram of plate (intermediate base and layer cold junction Shu Wendu) of existing DP980 steel grade.
Fig. 6 b is the wide Temperature Distribution schematic diagram of plate (intermediate base and the layer cold junction Shu Wen of DP980 of embodiment of the present invention steel grade
Degree).
Fig. 7 a is the hot rolling SEM pattern schematic diagram of DP980 of embodiment of the present invention steel grade (at edge 5mm, without band-like).
Fig. 7 b is the hot rolling SEM pattern schematic diagram of DP980 of embodiment of the present invention steel grade (at edge 20mm).Fig. 8 is this
The plate form control figure of inventive embodiments DP980 steel grade.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described in detail With reference to embodiment, and the embodiment provided is only for explaining
The present invention is stated, the range being not intended to be limiting of the invention.
The application splits Forming Mechanism using microcosmic means analysis side first, specific as follows:
It is good that coil of strip macroscopic observation its hot rolling flanging part that side is split occurs, cold rolling caused by eliminating because of the damage of hot rolling edge
While splitting, therefore analyzed in terms of interior tissue, corroded using Lepera reagent, observation near part 5mm (splits depth in cold rolling side
≤ 5mm) and tissue apart from edge 20mm.The steel grade is ferrite+martensite and a small amount of bainite, and martensite becomes band group
It knits, edge 5mm banded structure is more serious, and martensite content is some higher (brilliant white is martensite), as shown in Figure 2 a, away from
It is unobvious from edge 20mm banded structure, as shown in Figure 2 b.It, can be clearer further under high power scanning electron microscope
See edge 5mm martensite elongate trend, as shown in Figure 3a, this is because from slab from heating furnace come out after, edge
Temperature drop has begun, and finish rolling region is arrived in accumulation, and in finish rolling end rack, edge temperature drop has been reduced to the critical zone of austenite transformation
Domain will form pro-eutectoid ferrite, and after the completion of finish to gauge, the pro-eutectoid ferrite intra-die of elongation has a large amount of distortion energy,
Further show that continuous coo1ing is difficult to happen perlitic transformation, shellfish to alloying elements, the CCT curves of steel grade such as crystal boundary row C, Mn
The transformation of family name's body is also seldom, and martensitic structure is finally formed around pro-eutectoid ferrite, brilliant since the cold process portion temperature drop of layer is bigger
Boundary's alloying element is more, and harden ability is good, forms martensite content height and banded structure becomes apparent from.The big reduction ratio of final cold rolling is (excellent
Reduction ratio 60% before changing) under, martensitic deformation cracking, while dislocation is also easily opened in ferrite and martensite the top plug product of elongation
It splits, the microscopic appearance of dislocation pile up is as shown in figure 4, cold rolling rear plug product can be in alternate cracking more than strength degree.Martensite fracture
Pattern and phase interface cracking are as shown in Figure 5.
Next, correspondence is split on the wide structural homogenity of the application research hot rolled plate and side, specifically include:
Using thermal imaging system to the wide temperature distributing measuring of course of hot rolling plate, choose intermediate base and layer it is cold after location point carry out
Measurement, intermediate base and layer is cold can significantly see edge temperature drop, intermediate base edge temperature drop is between 50-60 DEG C, such as Fig. 6 a
Shown in middle curve a, hot rolling flanging part temperature is bigger than middle part temperature drop after layer is cold, as shown in curve b in Fig. 6 a, two sides edge temperature
Respectively 480 DEG C and 510 DEG C, middle portion temperature is 610 DEG C or so, and edge temperature drop is 100-130 DEG C.
The thickness of process study discovery, tup optimization for hole and intermediate base to hot rolling constant width machine is adjusted, and can be dropped
The temperature drop of low intermediate base edge.Specifically include: tup pass angle is adjusted to 40 ° -42 °, and workpiece thickness increases to 50-
60mm.De-scaling water, interstand cooling water and side spray water finish rolling section finish rolling section rack are optimized simultaneously.It specifically includes: just
De-scaling water between normally open F1/F2 rack, hydraulic pressure 8-12MPa;It closes and surveys water spray, open F3/F4 interstand cooling water.The cold leading portion of layer
Press ultrafast cold technique, back segment air-cooled in, cold section of hot rolled plate edge temperature drop of relieved layer.
Specifically, ultrafast cold technique specifically includes: upper and lower pole pipe while opening, pressure is 0.3-0.5MPa, can be effective
Reduce hot rolling temperature drop.The control of edge temperature drop is within ± 20 DEG C after finally making layer cold junction beam, coiling temperature range 550-650
℃.As shown in curve c, d after being improved in Fig. 6 b.The tissue of edge and near part reaches unanimity after improvement, and the size of martensite becomes
Must be more tiny, uniformly.As shown in Fig. 7 a-7b.
Further, the application has studied the influence that cold-rolling process opposite side is split, and specifically includes:
It is found in actual production, cold rolling reduction ratio is bigger, and finished product thickness is thinner, and breach is more.Therefore come in reduction hot rolling
Expect thickness, rolled by cold rolling slack list and reduce the bad caused rolling fluctuation of template, template IU value controls within 20I, such as
Shown in Fig. 8.Reduction ratio drops to 50% and splits hereinafter, side can be effectively controlled simultaneously, and pattern is as shown in Fig. 7 a-7b after improvement.
Thus, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of to prevent DP980 by the adjustment of technique in hot rolling and cold-rolled process
The method of the disconnected band of cold rolling raw edges.Do not increasing energy loss, but can guarantee production smoothly stablize carry out under the premise of, to hot rolling side
Portion's tissue optimizes, at the same to cold rolling article optimize, for cold-strip steel actual production technique improvement provide with reference to
Use for reference this method.This method is simple, significant effect.
Explanation presented below to the embodiment of the present invention.
DP980 steel grade main component is as shown in table 1;
Table 1DP980 main component (mass fraction %)
The method that the embodiment of the present invention prevents hot continuous rolling DP980 steel plate brisement band in side in cold rolling, includes the following steps:
Slab is obtained after smelting molten steel, and the slab is heated, using hot rolling constant width machine to the slab sizing, then
Slab is obtained into intermediate base by roughing, by the intermediate base finish rolling, obtains steel plate;By the steel plate section cooling after finish rolling
After batched, obtain hot rolled coil, to the hot rolled coil uncoiling carry out cold rolling, cold rolling reduction ratio total reduction≤50%;
Wherein, the tup pass angle of the hot rolling constant width machine is adjusted to 40-42 °;By the thickness tune of the intermediate base
It is whole to 50-60mm;
De-scaling water between unlatching finish rolling section F1/F2 rack, hydraulic pressure 8-12MPa;It closes finish rolling section and surveys water spray;Open finish rolling section
F3/F4 interstand cooling water, water 30-40%.
Section cooling region leading portion presses ultrafast cold technique in using, and back segment is using air-cooled.The ultrafast cold work of medium pressure
Skill specifically includes: upper and lower pole pipe while opening, pressure is 0.3-0.5MPa.
After above-described embodiment section cooling, steel plate edge temperature drop is ± 20 DEG C.When above-mentioned cold rolling, pass through cold rolling slack list
Rolling reduces the bad caused rolling fluctuation of template, template IU value≤20I.
Table 2 illustrates specific control technological parameter in each embodiment method and situation is split on side.
Table 2
Although the preferred embodiment of the application has been described, but one of ordinary skilled in the art once knows substantially
Creative concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.It is wrapped so the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
It includes preferred embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the application range.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various modification and variations without departing from the essence of the application to the application
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the application belong to the range of the claim of this application and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.