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CN109449677B - Alignment auxiliary device - Google Patents

Alignment auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109449677B
CN109449677B CN201811275446.XA CN201811275446A CN109449677B CN 109449677 B CN109449677 B CN 109449677B CN 201811275446 A CN201811275446 A CN 201811275446A CN 109449677 B CN109449677 B CN 109449677B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
alignment plate
base
alignment
plate
cylinder
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CN201811275446.XA
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CN109449677A (en
Inventor
陈铁山
周昱
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Mobvoi Information Technology Co Ltd
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Mobvoi Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811275446.XA priority Critical patent/CN109449677B/en
Publication of CN109449677A publication Critical patent/CN109449677A/en
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Publication of CN109449677B publication Critical patent/CN109449677B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only

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  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an alignment auxiliary device, which comprises: base, counterpoint board and counterpoint mechanism, the base has the first surface, the first surface includes: a first region; the alignment plate has a second surface comprising: a second region; the alignment mechanism is respectively connected with the base and the alignment plate, and the alignment plate is movably connected with the base through the alignment mechanism; when the alignment plate is at the initial position, a gap is formed between the base and the alignment plate, and the first surface faces the second surface; when the surface of the alignment plate, which is far away from the second surface, is subjected to an external force in the direction from the alignment plate to the base, the alignment mechanism aligns the second region with the first region so as to place the alignment plate at a final state position where the second surface is attached to the first surface.

Description

Alignment auxiliary device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of alignment devices, in particular to an alignment auxiliary device.
Background
As electronic devices become smaller, the accommodation space for the accessories also becomes smaller, which requires the size of the accessories to be small enough to accommodate the accessories in the accommodation space of the electronic devices. While the fittings are usually functionally tested with other fittings to which they are mated after fabrication, the small size fittings and other fittings to which they are mated are usually visually inspected to determine alignment during the connection process.
For example: public seat size is little, and after public seat preparation was accomplished, need connect public seat and female seat in order to realize carrying out functional test to public seat, and at the in-process that public seat and female seat are connected, whether the visual inspection confirms public seat and female seat counterpoint, and the visual inspection is counterpointed the back and is connected public seat and female seat, then carries out the test process.
In the specific implementation process, the inventor finds that the prior art has the problem of inaccurate alignment.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides an alignment assisting device, and mainly aims to solve the problem of misalignment.
In order to solve the above problems, embodiments of the present invention mainly provide the following technical solutions:
the embodiment of the invention provides an alignment auxiliary device, which comprises: base, counterpoint board and counterpoint mechanism, the base has the first surface, the first surface includes: a first region; the alignment plate has a second surface comprising: a second region; the alignment mechanism is respectively connected with the base and the alignment plate, and the alignment plate is movably connected with the base through the alignment mechanism; when the alignment plate is at the initial position, a gap is formed between the base and the alignment plate, and the first surface faces the second surface; when the surface of the alignment plate, which is far away from the second surface, is subjected to an external force in the direction from the alignment plate to the base, the alignment mechanism aligns the second region with the first region so as to place the alignment plate at a final state position where the second surface is attached to the first surface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the alignment mechanism includes: the limiting assembly is arranged on the base; the rotating assembly is respectively connected with the limiting assembly and the aligning plate, and the aligning plate is rotatably connected with the base through the rotating assembly; the limiting assembly limits the alignment plate at the initial position, when the alignment plate receives the external force, the alignment plate rotates around the rotating assembly towards the direction of the base, and the rotating assembly aligns the second area with the first area.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the position limiting assembly includes: the first cylinder is vertically arranged on the first surface; the second cylinder and the first cylinder are arranged on the first surface at intervals and are parallel to the first cylinder; the counterpoint board clamp is located between the first cylinder and the second cylinder.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes: the first rotating shaft is arranged on the surface, facing the first cylinder, of the alignment plate and is in rotating connection with the first cylinder; the second rotating shaft is arranged on the surface, facing the second cylinder, of the alignment plate and is in rotating connection with the second cylinder.
In the embodiment of the invention, the base extends from the first area to the direction of the alignment plate to form a bump; when the alignment plate is at the initial position, a gap is formed between the alignment plate and the lug; and after the alignment plate is subjected to the external force and is in the final state position, the second surface is attached to the surface, facing the second surface, of the bump.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further includes: a power assist mechanism, the power assist mechanism comprising: the first power-assisted assembly is arranged between the base and the aligning plate and is respectively connected with the base and the aligning plate; the second power-assisted assembly is arranged between the base and the alignment plate and is respectively connected with the base and the alignment plate; when the external force is applied to the alignment plate, the first power-assisted assembly works and provides the force to the alignment plate, wherein the direction of the force is the same as that of the external force; when the second surface of the alignment plate is subjected to a force in a direction opposite to the external force in the process of recovering the alignment plate from the final position to the initial position, the second power assisting assembly works and provides the alignment plate with a force in a direction opposite to the external force.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first power assist assembly includes: the first magnetic attraction piece is arranged on the base; the second magnetic attraction piece is arranged on the alignment plate and is opposite to the first magnetic attraction piece in position; when the counterpoint board receives external force, the second is inhaled the piece and is close to behind the first magnetism piece of inhaling, the second magnetism inhale the piece with the first magnetism is inhaled the piece and is adsorbed and connect.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the second assist assembly includes: the first connecting piece is fixedly arranged on the first surface; the second connecting piece is fixedly arranged on the second surface; two ends of the elastic piece are respectively connected with the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece; when the alignment plate is in the final state position, the elastic piece is in a stretching state; in the process that the alignment plate is recovered from the final position to the initial position, the second surface of the alignment plate is subjected to a force in a direction opposite to the direction of the external force, and the elastic piece is deformed and recovered to give the force in a direction opposite to the direction of the external force to the second surface.
In the embodiment of the invention, a first connector is fixedly arranged in the first area of the base, and a second connector is detachably connected to the second area of the alignment plate; when the second surface is attached to the first surface, the second connector is connected with the first connector.
In the embodiment of the invention, the second area of the alignment plate is provided with an assembly hole and a gap, and the gap is communicated with the assembly hole and the edge of the alignment plate; when the second connector is connected with the assembling hole, the tail part of the second connector is clamped in the notch.
By the technical scheme, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention at least has the following advantages:
according to the alignment auxiliary device provided by the embodiment of the invention, in the process that the alignment plate moves from the initial position to the final position, the alignment mechanism aligns the second area to the first area, so that when the second surface is attached to the first surface, the second area is accurately aligned to the first area.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented according to the content of the description in order to make the technical means of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly understood, and the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided below in order to make the foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly understandable.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram illustrating an alignment assisting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2A is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a second alignment assisting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2B is a schematic structural diagram showing a third alignment assisting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth alignment assisting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an alignment assisting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an alignment plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an alignment assisting apparatus, and fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the alignment assisting apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 1, the apparatus may include: a base 10, a positioning plate 20 and a positioning mechanism 30;
the base 10 has a first surface 11, the first surface 11 comprising: a first region 111;
the alignment plate 20 has a second surface 21, and the second surface 21 includes: a second region 211;
the alignment mechanism 30 is respectively connected with the base 10 and the alignment plate 20, and the alignment plate 20 is movably connected with the base 10 through the alignment mechanism 30;
when the alignment plate 20 is in the initial position, the base 10 and the alignment plate 20 have a gap therebetween, and the first surface 11 faces the second surface 21; when the surface of the aligning plate 20 facing away from the second surface 21 receives an external force from the aligning plate 20 toward the base 10, the aligning mechanism 30 aligns the second region 211 with the first region 111 to place the aligning plate 20 at a final position where the second surface 21 is attached to the first surface 11.
The base 10 is used for connecting a first part to be aligned, and the first part to be aligned is connected to the first area 111 of the first surface 11; the base 10 can be placed on the supporting surface, and the supporting surface is generally a plane, so that the surface of the base 10 away from the first surface 11 can be a flat surface, thereby achieving the stability of the base 10 after the base 10 is placed on the supporting surface, and further ensuring that the aligning plate 20 has a better aligning effect under the action of the aligning mechanism 30; the base 10 may also be fixed to other devices or apparatuses, as long as the base 10 can be kept stable in the alignment process, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention; in order to make the base 10 have better stability in the alignment process, the base 10 may be made of a firm and non-deformable material, such as a rigid material, a wood board, etc.;
the aligning plate 20 is used for connecting a second member to be aligned, and the second member to be aligned is connected to the second area 211 of the second surface 21; similarly, in order to align the alignment plate 20 with the first region 111 more accurately in the process of aligning the second region 211 of the alignment plate 20, the alignment plate may be made of a strong and non-deformable material, such as a rigid material, a wood board, etc.;
the alignment mechanism 30 is used for controlling the alignment plate 20 to align the second region 211 with the first region 111, so as to realize alignment connection between a first to-be-aligned part connected to the first region 111 and a second to-be-aligned part connected to the second region 211; the aligning plate 20 is movably connected to the base 10 by the aligning mechanism 30, that is, the aligning plate 20 and the base 10 are connected by the aligning mechanism 30, and the aligning plate 20 is movable relative to the base 10, so that the second region 211 of the aligning plate 20 is aligned with the first region 111 of the base 10 by the movement of the aligning plate 20;
according to the embodiment shown in fig. 1, when the aligning plate 20 is in the initial position, a gap is formed between the base 10 and the aligning plate 20, and the second surface 21 of the aligning plate 20 faces the first surface 11 of the base 10, at this time, an external force is applied to a surface of the aligning plate 20 away from the second surface 21 in a direction from the aligning plate 20 to the base 10, the second surface 21 of the aligning plate 20 gradually approaches the first surface of the base 10 under the action of the external force, and during the approach process, the aligning mechanism 30 aligns the second region 211 with the first region 111, so that when the aligning plate 20 is in the final position, the second surface 21 is attached to the first surface 11, and the attached second region 211 is precisely aligned with the first region 111.
In the embodiment of the present invention, during the process of moving the alignment plate 20 from the initial position to the final position, the alignment mechanism 30 aligns the second region 211 with the first region 111, so that when the second surface 21 is attached to the first surface 11, the second region 211 is precisely aligned with the first region 111.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2A, the alignment mechanism 30 may include: the limiting component 31 and the rotating component 32, the limiting component 31 is arranged on the base 10; the rotating assembly 32 is respectively connected with the limiting assembly 31 and the aligning plate 20, and the aligning plate 20 is connected with the base 10 through the rotating assembly 32; the position limiting assembly 31 limits the alignment plate 20 to an initial position, and when the alignment plate 20 receives the external force, the alignment plate 20 rotates around the rotating assembly 32 toward the base 10, and the rotating assembly 32 aligns the second region 211 with the first region 111.
The limiting component 31 is used for limiting the movement of the alignment plate 20 in the range from the initial position to the final position, so as to prevent the low working efficiency caused by the movement of the alignment plate 20 beyond the range;
the rotating assembly 32 is used to rotate the aligning plate 20 relative to the base 10, and when the aligning plate 20 rotates relative to the base 10, the aligning plate 20 rotates from the initial position to the final position, or the aligning plate 20 rotates from the final position to the initial position.
In an embodiment of the present invention, still referring to fig. 2A, the limiting component 31 may include: a first column 311 and a second column 312, the first column 311 being vertically disposed on the first surface 11; the second cylinder 312 is arranged on the first surface 11 at a distance from the first cylinder 311 and is parallel to the first cylinder 311; the alignment plate 20 is sandwiched between the first cylinder 311 and the second cylinder 312.
The alignment plate 20 is sandwiched between the first column 311 and the second column 312 which are parallel to each other, and when sandwiched, the second surface 21 of the alignment plate 20 faces the first surface 11 of the base 10. For example, the width direction of the aligning plate 20 is clamped between the first cylinder 311 and the second cylinder 312, and the distance between the first cylinder 311 and the second cylinder 312 is equal to the width of the aligning plate 20, so that after the aligning plate 20 is clamped between the first cylinder 311 and the second cylinder 312, the aligning plate 20 can be clamped at an initial position, that is, a gap is formed between the base 10 and the aligning plate 20, and the first surface 11 faces the initial position of the second surface 21, then when the aligning plate 20 is subjected to an external force in a direction from the aligning plate 20 to the base 10, the aligning plate 20 rotates around the rotating assembly 32 in a direction toward the base 10, and meanwhile, the rotating assembly 32 aligns the second region 211 of the aligning plate 20 with the first region 111 of the base 10, so that after the second surface 21 is attached to the first surface 11, the second region 211 is accurately aligned with the first region 111; by vertically arranging the first cylinder 311 and the second cylinder 312 on the first surface 11 of the base 10, the aligning plate 20 can move in a direction perpendicular to the base 10, so that the second surface 21 of the aligning plate 20 and the first surface 11 of the base 10 have a better fitting effect, and the second region 211 is better aligned with the first region 111.
In another embodiment, the position limiting assembly 31 may include: the first columns 311 are vertically arranged on the first surface 11 and are arranged in a straight line, the second columns 312 are also vertically arranged on the first surface 11 and are arranged in a straight line, the width between the two rows of columns is the same as that of the alignment plate 20, and after the alignment plate 20 is clamped between the two rows of columns, the alignment plate 20 is better positioned at an initial position; of course, the limiting component 31 may also limit the movement of the aligning plate 20 between the initial position and the final position in other ways, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in particular.
In an embodiment of the present invention, still referring to fig. 2A, the rotating assembly 32 may include: a first rotation shaft and a second rotation shaft, the first rotation shaft being disposed on a surface of the alignment plate 20 facing the first cylinder 311 and being rotatably connected to the first cylinder 311; the second rotation shaft is provided at a surface of the aligning plate 20 facing the second cylinder 312 and is rotatably coupled to the second cylinder 312.
The first rotating shaft extends from the surface of the aligning plate 20 facing the first cylinder 311 to the direction of the first cylinder 311, and the surface of the first cylinder 311 facing the aligning plate 20 may be provided with a rotating hole rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft, so as to realize the rotatable connection of the first rotating shaft and the first cylinder 311; or, the surface of the first cylinder 311 facing the aligning plate 20 is provided with a first gear, and the end of the first rotating shaft facing away from the aligning plate 20 is provided with a second gear engaged with the first gear, so that the first rotating shaft and the first cylinder 311 are rotatably connected through the engagement of the first gear and the second gear; alternatively, the first rotating shaft and the first column 311 are connected in another way, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in particular. It can be understood that the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft have the same function, and the setting of the first rotating shaft is referred to, and the description is omitted here.
Alternatively, the rotating assembly 32 may further include: the third rotating shaft 321, the third rotating shaft 321 is fixedly disposed on the aligning plate 20, two ends of the third rotating shaft 321 are respectively connected to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the surface of the first cylinder 311 facing the second cylinder 312 is provided with a first rotating hole, the surface of the second cylinder 312 facing the first cylinder 311 is provided with a second rotating hole, the height from the first rotating hole to the first surface 11 is the same as the height from the second rotating hole to the first surface 11, two ends of the rotating shaft 321 are respectively connected to the first rotating hole and the second rotating hole, so that the aligning plate 20 is rotatably connected to the base 10, and in the rotating process, the aligning plate 20 rotates from the initial position to the final position or rotates from the final position to the initial position. In order to make the third rotating shaft 321 have better bearing capacity during the rotation of the aligning plate 20, the third rotating shaft 321 is made of hard material, such as hard alloy.
In the embodiment of the present invention, still referring to fig. 2A, the base 10 has a bump 12 extending from the first region 111 to the alignment plate 20; when the alignment plate 20 is at the initial position, a gap is formed between the alignment plate 20 and the bump 12; when the alignment plate 20 is subjected to an external force and is in the final position, the second surface 21 is attached to a surface of the bump 12 facing the second surface 21.
In order to make the attaching effect of the second surface 21 and the first surface 11 better when the alignment plate 20 is in the final position, the thickness of the bump 12 is the same as the distance from the alignment plate 20 to the base 10; for example, when the aligning mechanism 30 includes: spacing subassembly 31 and rotating assembly 32, and spacing subassembly 31 includes: the first cylinder 311 and the second cylinder 312, the first rotating shaft of the rotating assembly 32 is rotatably connected with the first cylinder 311, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second cylinder 312, and the thickness of the protrusion 12 is the same as the distance from the first rotating hole to the base 10, so that the second surface 21 is better attached to the first surface 11.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 2B, the fixing plates 13 are fixed to the first surface 11 of the base 10 at intervals, the fixing plates 13 are fixed to the base 10 at intervals by fasteners, such as screws, etc., and when the aligning plate 20 is at the initial position, there is a gap between the aligning plate 20 and the fixing plates 13; when the aligning plate 20 is subjected to an external force and is in the final position, the second surface 21 is attached to the surface of the fixing plate 13 facing the second surface 21.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, the alignment assisting apparatus may further include: the assist mechanism may include: the first power assisting assembly 40 and the second power assisting assembly 50, wherein the first power assisting assembly 40 is arranged between the base 10 and the aligning plate 20 and is respectively connected with the base 10 and the aligning plate 20; the second power assisting assembly 50 is arranged between the base 10 and the aligning plate 20 and is respectively connected with the base 10 and the aligning plate 20; when the alignment plate 20 is subjected to an external force, the first power assisting assembly 40 works and provides the alignment plate 20 with a force in the same direction as the external force; when the second surface 21 of the alignment plate 20 receives a force in a direction opposite to the external force during the process of returning the alignment plate 20 from the final position to the initial position, the second assister assembly 50 operates and provides a force in a direction opposite to the external force to the alignment plate 20.
The first assisting assembly 40 is used for promoting the alignment plate 20 to approach the base 10 faster when the alignment plate 20 receives an external force in a direction from the alignment plate 20 to the base 10, that is, the alignment plate 20 reaches the final position from the initial position faster, and under the action of the first assisting assembly 40, the force of the external force applied to the alignment plate 20 in the direction from the alignment plate 20 to the base 10 is reduced under certain conditions, and if the external force is applied manually, the force of the external force applied manually is reduced;
the second assisting assembly 50 is used for promoting the aligning plate 20 to be away from the base 10 more quickly when the aligning plate 20 receives a force in the direction from the base 10 to the aligning plate 20, that is, the aligning plate 20 reaches the initial position from the final position more quickly, and under the action of the second assisting assembly 50, the force applied to the aligning plate 20 in the direction from the base 10 to the aligning plate 20 is reduced to a certain extent, that is, the purpose of saving labor is achieved.
In an embodiment of the present invention, still referring to fig. 3, the first boost assembly 40 may include: a first magnetic attraction piece 41 and a second magnetic attraction piece 42, wherein the first magnetic attraction piece 41 is arranged on the base 10; the second magnetic attraction piece 42 is arranged on the alignment plate 20 and is opposite to the first magnetic attraction piece 41; when the alignment plate 20 receives an external force, the second magnetic attraction piece 42 is close to the first magnetic attraction piece 41, and then the second magnetic attraction piece 42 and the first magnetic attraction piece 41 are connected in an attraction manner.
In one embodiment, the first magnetic member 41 is a magnet, and the second magnetic member 42 is an object that can be attracted by the magnet; certainly, the first magnetic attraction piece 41 and the second magnetic attraction piece 42 can be both magnets, so that the attraction connection effect of the first magnetic attraction piece 41 and the second magnetic attraction piece 42 is better.
In an embodiment of the present invention, still referring to fig. 3, the second assist assembly 50 may include: the first connecting piece 51 is fixedly arranged on the first surface 11, the second connecting piece 52 is fixedly arranged on the second surface 11, and the elastic piece 53 is fixedly arranged on the first surface; the second connecting member 52 is fixedly arranged on the second surface 21; the two ends of the elastic piece 53 are respectively connected with the first connecting piece 51 and the second connecting piece 52; when the positioning plate 20 is in the final position, the elastic member 53 is in a stretched state; in the process of recovering the alignment plate 20 from the final position to the initial position, the second surface 21 of the alignment plate 20 is subjected to a force in a direction opposite to the external force, and the elastic member 53 is deformed and recovered to apply a force in a direction opposite to the external force to the second surface 21.
The first connecting element 51 is used to fix one end of the elastic element 53 on the first surface 11, so the first connecting element 51 may be a hook fixed on the first surface 11, or a buckle fixed on the first surface 11, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited specifically;
the arrangement and the function of the second connecting element 52 and the first connecting element 51 are the same, so the arrangement and the function of the first connecting element 51 are referred to and are not described again;
the elastic member 53 can generate a deformation in length, such as a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the first connecting member 51 and the second connecting member 52, so that the alignment plate 20 can move relative to the first surface 11 of the base 10 through the elastic member 53.
In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4, a first connector 1111 is fixedly installed on the first region 111 of the base 10, and a second connector 2111 is detachably connected to the second region 211 of the aligning plate 20; when the second surface 12 is attached to the first surface 11, the second connector 2111 and the first connector 1111 are connected.
The first connector 1111 is fixedly disposed in the first region 111 of the base 10, such that the first connector 1111 is more stably disposed, and the second connector 2111 of the second region 211 is more precisely aligned with the first connector 1111; the second connector 2111 is detachably coupled to the second region 211 of the aligning plate 20 so that the second connector 2111 can be reused or enter the next process.
For example, the first connector 1111 is a female socket, the second connector 2111 is a male socket, after the male socket is manufactured, the male socket needs to be connected with the female socket adapted to the male socket to perform a functionality test on the male socket, and in the connection process, the second region 211 is aligned to the first region 111 by the alignment mechanism 30, so that accurate alignment of the second connector 2111 and the first connector 111, that is, accurate alignment of the male socket and the female socket, is realized, and damage to the male socket and/or the female socket caused by misalignment is prevented; in the process of functional test, same female seat needs used repeatedly, for this reason, female seat sets firmly in the first region 111 of base 10, and the female seat that is fixed in base 10 makes the counterpoint more accurate, and public seat will get into next step's flow after the test is accomplished, for example the packing is sold, for this reason public seat and the regional 211 detachable connection of counterpoint board 20.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the second region 211 of the aligning plate 20 is provided with the fitting hole 2112 and the notch 2113, and the notch 2113 communicates the fitting hole 2112 with the edge of the aligning plate 20; when the second connector 2111 is connected to the fitting hole 2112, the tail portion of the second connector 2111 is engaged with the notch 2113.
In order to improve the connection effect between the second connector 2111 and the alignment plate 20, the second region 211 of the alignment plate 20 is provided with an assembly hole 2112 and a notch 2113, the shape of the assembly hole 2112 and the notch 2113 is different according to the shape of the second connector 2111, for example, when the second connector 2111 is a male seat, the assembly hole 2112 and the notch 2113 form a T shape, and when the male seat is placed in the assembly hole 2112 and the notch 2113, the tail of the male seat is engaged in the notch 2113, so that the alignment effect between the second connector 2111 and the first connector 1111 is improved.
It is understood that, in order to prevent the second connector 2111 from being scratched during the process of detaching the second connector 2111 from the alignment plate 20, the surfaces of the fitting holes 2112 and the notches 2113 connected to the second connector 2111 are made of elastic materials, for example, rubber pads are laid on the surfaces of the fitting holes 2112 and the notches 2113 connected to the second connector 2111.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (8)

1. An alignment assistance device, comprising:
a base having a first surface, the first surface comprising: a first region;
an alignment plate having a second surface, the second surface comprising: a second region;
the alignment mechanism is respectively connected with the base and the alignment plate, and the alignment plate is movably connected with the base through the alignment mechanism;
when the alignment plate is at the initial position, a gap is formed between the base and the alignment plate, and the first surface faces the second surface; when the surface of the alignment plate, which is opposite to the second surface, is subjected to an external force in the direction from the alignment plate to the base, the alignment mechanism aligns the second region with the first region so as to place the alignment plate at a final state position where the second surface is attached to the first surface;
the first area of the base is fixedly provided with a first connector, the second area of the alignment plate is detachably connected with a second connector, when the second surface is attached to the first surface, the second connector is connected with the first connector, the second area of the alignment plate is provided with an assembling hole and a gap, and the gap is communicated with the assembling hole and the edge of the alignment plate; when the second connector is connected with the assembling hole, the tail part of the second connector is clamped in the notch.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the alignment mechanism comprises:
the limiting assembly is arranged on the base;
the rotating assembly is respectively connected with the limiting assembly and the aligning plate, and the aligning plate is rotatably connected with the base through the rotating assembly;
the limiting assembly limits the alignment plate at the initial position, when the alignment plate receives the external force, the alignment plate rotates around the rotating assembly towards the direction of the base, and the rotating assembly aligns the second area with the first area.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the stop assembly comprises:
the first cylinder is vertically arranged on the first surface;
the second cylinder is arranged on the first surface at an interval with the first cylinder and is parallel to the first cylinder;
the counterpoint board clamp is located between the first cylinder and the second cylinder.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the rotating assembly comprises:
the first rotating shaft is arranged on the surface, facing the first cylinder, of the alignment plate and is in rotating connection with the first cylinder;
and the second rotating shaft is arranged on the surface of the alignment plate facing the second cylinder and is rotationally connected with the second cylinder.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the base has a protrusion extending from the first region toward the alignment plate;
when the alignment plate is at the initial position, a gap is formed between the alignment plate and the lug; and after the alignment plate is subjected to the external force and is in the final state position, the second surface is attached to the surface, facing the second surface, of the bump.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: a power assist mechanism, the power assist mechanism comprising:
the first power-assisted assembly is arranged between the base and the alignment plate and is respectively connected with the base and the alignment plate;
the second power-assisted assembly is arranged between the base and the alignment plate and is respectively connected with the base and the alignment plate;
when the external force is applied to the alignment plate, the first power-assisted assembly works and provides the force to the alignment plate, wherein the direction of the force is the same as that of the external force; when the second surface of the alignment plate is subjected to a force in a direction opposite to the external force in the process of recovering the alignment plate from the final position to the initial position, the second power assisting assembly works and provides the alignment plate with a force in a direction opposite to the external force.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the first power assist assembly comprises:
the first magnetic attraction piece is arranged on the base;
the second magnetic attraction piece is arranged on the alignment plate and is opposite to the first magnetic attraction piece in position;
when the counterpoint board receives external force, the second is inhaled the piece and is close to behind the first magnetism piece of inhaling, the second magnetism inhale the piece with the first magnetism is inhaled the piece and is adsorbed and connect.
8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the second power assist assembly comprises:
the first connecting piece is fixedly arranged on the first surface;
the second connecting piece is fixedly arranged on the second surface;
the two ends of the elastic piece are respectively connected with the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece;
when the alignment plate is in the final state position, the elastic piece is in a stretching state; in the process that the alignment plate is recovered from the final position to the initial position, the second surface of the alignment plate is subjected to a force in a direction opposite to the direction of the external force, and the elastic piece is deformed and recovered to give the force in a direction opposite to the direction of the external force to the second surface.
CN201811275446.XA 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Alignment auxiliary device Active CN109449677B (en)

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CN116161239B (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-08-08 中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心 Linear motion locking mechanism and space load device

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US3701071A (en) * 1971-01-18 1972-10-24 Berg Electronics Inc Hinge type circuit board connector block
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WO2006000412A1 (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-01-05 Amphenol-Tuchel Electronics Gmbh Collapsible sliding bearing
CN205846388U (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-12-28 深圳市鸿发鑫科技有限公司 Fpc adapter

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JP6576798B2 (en) * 2015-11-13 2019-09-18 日本航空電子工業株式会社 connector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3701071A (en) * 1971-01-18 1972-10-24 Berg Electronics Inc Hinge type circuit board connector block
CN1104382A (en) * 1993-09-10 1995-06-28 惠特克公司 Electronic card and connector assembly for use therewith
WO2006000412A1 (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-01-05 Amphenol-Tuchel Electronics Gmbh Collapsible sliding bearing
CN205846388U (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-12-28 深圳市鸿发鑫科技有限公司 Fpc adapter

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