CN109448190A - A kind of off line access control system and off line access control management method - Google Patents
A kind of off line access control system and off line access control management method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109448190A CN109448190A CN201811345177.XA CN201811345177A CN109448190A CN 109448190 A CN109448190 A CN 109448190A CN 201811345177 A CN201811345177 A CN 201811345177A CN 109448190 A CN109448190 A CN 109448190A
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- HCBIBCJNVBAKAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Procaine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HCBIBCJNVBAKAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种脱机门禁管理系统及脱机门禁管理方法，包括：读卡设备和门禁控制设备；读卡设备与门禁控制设备通信连接；读卡设备用于从检测到的门禁卡中读取加密信息，进行解密，得到门禁卡对应的卡校验信息，将卡校验信息发送给门禁控制设备；门禁控制设备用于接收卡校验信息，并依据该卡校验信息中的卡号，检测第一校验码是否与本地存储的第二校验码相匹配；当第二校验码与第一校验码匹配，控制门禁打开，并更新第二校验码，以及生成更新后的第二校验码对应的校验码信息，将校验码信息发送至读卡设备，使得读卡设备依据校验码信息更新第一校验码。应用本发明，可在脱机情况下实现门禁卡的识别，适用范围广。The invention discloses an offline access control management system and an offline access control management method, comprising: a card reading device and an access control device; the card reading device is in communication connection with the access control device; and the card reading device is used in the detected access card. Reading the encrypted information, decrypting, obtaining the card verification information corresponding to the access card, and transmitting the card verification information to the access control device; the access control device is configured to receive the card verification information, and according to the card number in the card verification information And detecting whether the first check code matches the locally stored second check code; when the second check code matches the first check code, controlling the access control to open, updating the second check code, and generating the update The check code information corresponding to the second check code sends the check code information to the card reading device, so that the card reading device updates the first check code according to the check code information. By applying the invention, the identification of the access card can be realized under the offline condition, and the application range is wide.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to access control technology more particularly to a kind of off line access control systems and off line gate inhibition to manage
Reason method.
Background technique
With popularizing for safe burglar-proof gate inhibition, access control system is by more and more extensive application.Currently, most access control systems prohibit card on the door
Management be all by completing online, specifically, after the access controller of access control system needs access control system
Platform management end carries out on-line joining process, could carry out data transmission with the back-stage management end, to determine that the access card detected is
It is no can be with opening gate equipment.But access controller can not be with back-stage management end in the more special occasion of some environment
Online communication is carried out, such as since the environmental condition of old residential area can not be routed, access controller can not be with back-stage management end
It is communicated, causes the access controller that can not block to gate inhibition and identify and manage.As it can be seen that existing access controller is based on
The identification and management of access card are realized in the back-stage management end of line connection, and adaptation range is limited by wiring environment, and there are applicable models
Enclose narrow problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of off line access control system and off line access control management method, to realize off line
In the case of identification and management to access card.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of off line access control systems, comprising: card-reading apparatus and gate inhibition's control
Control equipment；
The card-reading apparatus and the access control equipment communicate to connect；
The card-reading apparatus is carried out for reading encryption information from the access card detected, and to the encryption information
Decryption, obtains the corresponding card check information of the access card, and the card check information is sent to the access control equipment,
Wherein, the card check information includes the card number and the first check code of the access card；
The access control equipment, the card check information sent for receiving the card-reading apparatus, and according to the card school
Test the card number in information, detect the first check code in the card check information whether with the second check code phase for being locally stored
Match；When second check code is matched with first check code, access control is opened, and updates second check code, with
And the corresponding information of check code of updated second check code is generated, the information of check code is sent to the card-reading apparatus,
Wherein, second check code is to be stored in check code corresponding with the card number in the access control equipment；
The card-reading apparatus is also used to receive the information of check code, and updates the door according to the information of check code
Prohibit the first check code of card.
Optionally, the access control equipment is also used to detect locally whether be stored with the card number received；If detecting
It is locally not stored to have the card number received, then the card number is stored in local, and generate corresponding door according to the card number
Prohibit check information, gate inhibition's check information is sent to the card-reading apparatus, and to the check code in gate inhibition's check information
It is stored, using as the second check code being locally stored；
The card-reading apparatus, is also used to receive gate inhibition's check information, and by the verification in gate inhibition's check information
Code is written in the corresponding access card of the card number, using the first check code as the access card.
Optionally, the access control equipment is also used to by the verification in the card number and gate inhibition's check information
After code is stored in local, the step of access control is opened is executed.
Optionally, the card check information carries blacklist recovering mark information；
Whether the access control equipment is also used to detect the card number in the card check information in pre-set black name
Dan Zhong；When the card number is in the blacklist, if the blacklist recovering mark information that the card check information carries is first
Flag information then controls the gate inhibition and closes；If the blacklist recovering mark information that the card check information carries is the second mark
Will information then executes the step of access control is opened.
Optionally, when the blacklist recovering mark information that card check information carries is the second flag information, removal is described black
Card number information described in name, and new flag information is generated according to the card number, the card flag information is sent to the reading
Card apparatus；
The card-reading apparatus, is also used to receive card flag information, and by the first flag information in the card flag information
It is written in the corresponding access card of the card number.
Optionally, off line access control system further include: management end and card-issuing equipment；
Card-issuing equipment is sent to the management end for reading card number from the access card detected, and by the card number；
The management end, for being directed to the corresponding user information of card number typing received, and according to the card number and institute
It states user information and generates access card configuration information, generate encryption information according to the access card configuration information, and described will add
Confidential information returns to the card-issuing equipment, the encryption information to be written in the access card by the card-issuing equipment.
Optionally, the management end is also used to receive access card permission recovery request, restores according to the access card permission
Request generates access permission and restores information, and access permission recovery information is sent to the card-issuing equipment；
The card-issuing equipment is also used to receive the access permission and restores information, and reads the access permission and restore letter
Card number and the second flag information in breath, and second flag information is written in the corresponding access card of the card number.
Optionally, off line access control system, further includes: mobile terminal；
The management end is also used to the access card configuration information being sent to the mobile terminal, wherein the gate inhibition
Card configuration information includes: black list information, white list information and age information, and the black list information includes at least one gate inhibition
The invalid card number of card, the white list information includes effective mark of at least one access card；
The mobile terminal is transmitted to for receiving the access card configuration information, and by the access card configuration information
The access control equipment is updated with triggering the access control equipment according to the access card configuration information.
Optionally, the access control equipment is also used to receive the access card configuration information that the mobile terminal is sent, and
The gate inhibition's card information being locally stored according to the access card configuration information update.
Optionally, the card check information further includes age information, and the age information includes at least one of the following: effectively
Number and effective time；
The access control equipment is also used to according to age information detection first verification in the card check information
Whether code is effective；When first check code is effective, execute the in the second check code of storage and the card check information
The step of one check code is matched, alternatively, executing the step of access control is opened.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of off line access control management methods, are applied to off line entrance guard management
The access control equipment of system, which comprises
Receive the card check information that card-reading apparatus is sent, wherein the card-reading apparatus is used for from the access card detected
Encryption information is read, the card check information card-reading apparatus is decrypted to obtain to the encryption information；
According to the card number in the card check information, detect the first check code in the card check information whether with local
Second check code of storage matches, wherein second check code is to be stored in the access control equipment and the card
Number corresponding check code；
When second check code is matched with first check code, access control is opened, and updates second verification
Code；
Generate the corresponding information of check code of updated second check code；
The information of check code is sent to the card-reading apparatus, is believed with triggering the card-reading apparatus according to the check code
Breath updates the first check code of the access card.
Optionally, after the card check information for receiving card-reading apparatus transmission, further includes:
Whether detection is local is stored with the card number received；
If detecting that local is not stored has the card number received, the card number is stored in local, and according to described
Card number generates corresponding gate inhibition's check information；
Gate inhibition's check information is sent to the card-reading apparatus, and the check code in gate inhibition's check information is deposited
Storage, using as the second check code being locally stored.
Optionally, it is described the card number is stored in local after, further includes:
Access control is opened.
Optionally, the card check information carries blacklist recovering mark information, described to receive what card-reading apparatus was sent
After card check information, further includes:
The card number in the card check information is detected whether in pre-set blacklist；
When the card number is in the blacklist, if the blacklist flag information that the card check information carries is the first mark
Will information then controls the gate inhibition and closes；
If the blacklist flag information that the card check information carries is the second flag information, the access control is executed
The step of opening；
Optionally, when the blacklist recovering mark information that card check information carries is the second flag information, removal is described black
Card number information described in name, and new flag information is generated according to the card number；
The card flag information is sent to the card-reading apparatus, to trigger the card-reading apparatus for the card flag information
In the first flag information be written in the corresponding access card of the card number.
Optionally, the access card configuration information that mobile terminal is sent is received, wherein the access card configuration information includes:
Black list information, white list information and age information, the black list information include the invalid card number of at least one access card, institute
State effective mark that white list information includes at least one access card；
The gate inhibition's card information being locally stored according to the access card configuration information update.
Optionally, further includes: detect whether first check code has according to the age information in the card check information
Effect, wherein the age information includes at least one of the following: effective degree and effective time；
When first check code is effective, execute the first school in the second check code of storage and the card check information
The step of code is matched is tested, alternatively, executing the step of access control is opened.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of off line access control management methods, are applied to off line entrance guard management
The card-reading apparatus of system, which comprises
Encryption information is read from the access card detected；
The encryption information is decrypted, the corresponding card check information of the access card is obtained, wherein the card verification
Information includes the card number and the first check code of the access card；
The card check information is sent to access control equipment, to trigger the access control equipment according to the card school
Test information access control opening；
The information of check code that access control equipment returns is received, and updates the access card according to the information of check code
The first check code, wherein the information of check code be the access control equipment generated according to updated second check code
's.
Optionally, further includes:
Gate inhibition's check information that access control equipment returns is received, gate inhibition's check information is the access control equipment
It is generated according to the card number；
Check code in gate inhibition's check information is written in the corresponding access card of the card number, using as institute
State the first check code of access card.
The off line access control system that the present invention is formed by using card-reading apparatus and access control equipment, by judging door
The first check code for prohibiting card judges whether access card is legal with whether the second check code in access control equipment matches, and
The update to the whether legal judgement of access card and to the first check code and the second check code locally can be completed, solve existing
There is the problem of access control system can not carry out the identification and management of access card under offline condition in technology, administrative staff can be reduced
To in-situ processing number, management cost is saved, it is applied widely.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of off line access control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another off line access control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another off line access control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of off line access control management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart of off line access control management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the present invention rather than limiting the invention.It also should be noted that in order to just
Only the parts related to the present invention are shown in description, attached drawing rather than entire infrastructure.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of off line access control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including,
Card-reading apparatus 101 and access control equipment 102；
Card-reading apparatus 101 and access control equipment 102 communicate to connect；
Card-reading apparatus 101 is decrypted for reading encryption information from the access card detected, and to encryption information,
The corresponding card check information of access card is obtained, and card check information is sent to access control equipment 102, wherein card verification letter
Breath includes the card number and the first check code of access card；
Access control equipment 102, for receiving the card check information of the transmission of card-reading apparatus 101, and according to card check information
In card number, detect card check information in the first check code whether match with the second check code being locally stored；When second
Check code is matched with the first check code, and access control is opened, and updates the second check code, and generates updated second verification
The corresponding information of check code of code, is sent to card-reading apparatus 101 for information of check code, wherein the second check code is to be stored in gate inhibition
Control check code corresponding with card number in equipment 102；
Card-reading apparatus 101 is also used to receive information of check code, and the first verification of access card is updated according to information of check code
Code.
Specifically, the card check information comprising encryption in access card, card check information includes card number and the first check code, is read
Card apparatus 101 reads the encryption information of access card, and encryption information is decrypted, and obtains the card check information of access card, and
Card check information is sent to access control equipment 102, the card number of access card and the first check code have one-to-one relationship,
I.e. different access cards have respective card number and the first check code corresponding with card number.
After access control equipment 102 receives card check information, by the first check code of the access card and it is stored in gate inhibition
Control equipment 102 in corresponding second check code of the card number compare, with determine the first check code whether with the second check code phase
Match.If the second check code is matched with the first check code, it can determine that access card is legal card.Wherein, the second check code and
The matching of one check code can be the second check code and the first check code is completely the same, is also possible to the second check code and the first verification
Code has the corresponding relationship of certain logic, and the present embodiment is not specifically limited in this embodiment.Determining the second check code and the first verification
After code matching, 102 access control of access control equipment is opened, and the user for allowing to hold the access card enters.Meanwhile access control is set
Standby 102 pair of second check code is updated, and can generate a new sequence at random, is also possible to generate one based on special algorithm
A new sequence, access control equipment 102 are stored in the sequence as the second new check code in access control equipment 102,
It is understood that card number corresponding check code of updated second check code for the access card, while access control equipment
Updated second check code is generated corresponding card check information by 102, and the card check information is sent to card-reading apparatus
101, it should be noted that access control equipment 102 can locally complete above-mentioned movement, not need to network.And if the second school
Test code and the first check code be inconsistent, then 102 access control of access control equipment is closed, refusal hold the user of the access card into
Enter.
After card-reading apparatus 101 receives card check information, it will be written in access card after card check information encryption, the gate inhibition
The first check code in card can be updated to the first new check code with the write-in of check information, and school is carried out when swiping the card for next time
It tests.
The technical solution of the present embodiment, the off line entrance guard management system formed by using card-reading apparatus and access control equipment
System judges that access card is by judging whether the first check code of access card and the second check code in access control equipment match
It is no legal, and locally can be completed to the whether legal judgement of access card and to the first check code and the second check code
It updates, solves the problems, such as access control system can not judge whether access card is legal under offline condition in the prior art, Ye Jiwu
Method judges the problem of whether access card is replicated, that is, door can not be carried out under offline condition by solving access control system in the prior art
The problem of prohibiting the identification and management of card can reduce administrative staff to in-situ processing number, save management cost, the scope of application
Extensively.
It continues to refer to figure 1, access control equipment 102 is also used to detect whether to be stored with the card number received；If detecting
It is locally not stored to have the card number received, then card number is stored in local, and generate corresponding gate inhibition according to card number and verify letter
Breath, is sent to card-reading apparatus for gate inhibition's check information, and store to the check code in gate inhibition's check information, as originally
Second check code of ground storage；
Card-reading apparatus is also used to receive gate inhibition's check information, and the check code in gate inhibition's check information is written to card number
In the corresponding access card, using the first check code as access card.
Specifically, the corresponding card number of access card can not be stored under 102 original state of access control equipment.Work as card-reading apparatus
The card number of 101 access cards detected is when being not stored in access control equipment 102, by the first verification for reading access card
Code information is verified, it is to be understood that when the first check code is based on special algorithm generation, access control equipment can be to first
Check code is verified, to reaffirm whether the access card is legal neocaine.After verification passes through, access control equipment 102
It can determine that the access card is neocaine, then the card number of the neocaine is stored in local, and generate gate inhibition's check information.It should
It include check code in gate inhibition's check information, the create-rule of check code is consistent with the create-rule of above-mentioned second check code
It is random to generate, it may be based on special algorithm generation, the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited this.Then, access control equipment
102 are stored in the check code as corresponding second check code of the access card in access control equipment 102, and by the gate inhibition school
It tests information and is sent to card-reading apparatus 101.It is understood that not all new access card all can be by card-reading apparatus 101
Identification, only meeting the new access card of certain logic rule by reader identification and can just be decrypted.
Card-reading apparatus 101 receives gate inhibition's check information, and is written to this after gate inhibition's check information is encrypted
In access card, which is neocaine, if including the first check code in neocaine, which is updated to new first
Check code.
The technical solution of the present embodiment is avoided by using the off line access control system with neocaine identification function
When needing to issue user's neocaine, administrative staff also need at access control equipment the case where being configured, and are further simplified
The management process of access card, reduces management cost.
Access control equipment 102, after being also used to for the check code in card number and gate inhibition's check information being stored in local,
Execute the step of access control is opened.
Card number and check information are stored in local by access control equipment 102, illustrate that the new access card is legal card,
Can access control open, do not need live two sub-authorizations of administrative staff, further simplify the pipe of off line access control system
Manage program.
Optionally, card check information carries blacklist recovering mark information；
Access control equipment 102 is also used to detect the card number in card check information whether in pre-set blacklist；
When card number is in blacklist, if the blacklist flag information that card check information carries is the first flag information, access control is closed
It closes；If the blacklist flag information that card check information carries is the second flag information, the step of access control is opened is executed.
The encryption information for the access card that card-reading apparatus 101 is read, and in the card check information after encryption information is decrypted also
There is blacklist recovering mark information, and the card check information including blacklist recovering mark information is sent to access control equipment
102, pre-set blacklist is stored in access control equipment 102, the access card both reported the loss comprising user in blacklist
Card number may also comprise the card number that access control equipment is judged as illegal；If the card number of the discovery of access control equipment 102 access card
It is stored in the blacklist of access control equipment 102, then illustrates to be reported the loss or be replicated before the access card；It is understood that
It is, if the card number for the access card only reported the loss comprising user in blacklist, to illustrate to be reported the loss before the access card, and if in blacklist
The card number and access control equipment for the access card reported the loss comprising user are judged as illegal card number, then illustrate to be hung before access card
It loses or is replicated；If the blacklist recovering mark information of the access card is the first flag information, illustrate that the access card is illegal
Copy card, 102 access control of access control equipment close, forbid the user to hold enter；If blacklist recovering mark information
For the second flag information, illustrate that the access card is the legal card for restoring permission after making up or be replicated after user reporting the loss, then door
Prohibit control 102 access control of equipment to open, the user for allowing to hold legal card enters.It is understood that the first flag information can
It is 0, correspondingly, the second flag information can be 1, as long as the first flag information and the second flag information can complete corresponding identification
Function, the present embodiment are not specifically limited in this embodiment.
The technical solution of the present embodiment, by using the off line entrance guard management system judged comprising blacklist recovering mark information
System after legal card is replicated or is reported the loss rear access control equipment and only needs to judge whether blacklist recovering mark information is the
Two flag informations can determine whether the access card is legal card, avoid administrative staff to situ configuration access control equipment
Trouble solves the problems, such as at high cost caused by the configuration of access control device context, reduction deployment cost.
Optionally, access control equipment 102, the blacklist recovering mark information for being also used to carry when card check information are the
Two flag informations remove card number information described in black name, and generate new flag information according to card number, and card flag information is transmitted
To card-reading apparatus 101；
Card-reading apparatus 101 is also used to receive card flag information, and the first flag information in card flag information is written to
In the corresponding access card of card number.
Blacklist recovering mark information in card check information is the second flag information, illustrates that the access card is the conjunction made up
Method card after access control equipment removes the card number of the access card in blacklist, generates new card flag information, i.e., the first mark
Information, and send it to card-reading apparatus 101.
When access control equipment 102 detects that the second check code and the first check code mismatch and card number has been registered,
Illustrate that the access card has been copied, the card number of the access card is added in blacklist access control equipment 102, the access card quilt
Temporarily suspect to be copy card, 102 access control of access control equipment is closed.
User, which can hold the access card to administrative office, the second flag information to be written in the access card, to prove that the access card is
Legal card.
The off line gate inhibition of card flag information function will be written by using having in the technical solution of the present embodiment in access card
Management system, not needing networking can determine whether to restore power after whether the access card is the access card reissued after reporting the loss or is replicated
The access card of limit, application range are wider.
It optionally, is that the structure of another off line access control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 2
It is intended to；
Further include: management end 201 and card-issuing equipment 202；
Card-issuing equipment 202 is sent to management end 202 for reading card number from the access card detected, and by card number；
Management end 201, for being directed to the corresponding user information of card number typing received, and according to card number and user information
Access card configuration information is generated, generates encryption information according to access card configuration information, and encryption information is returned into hair fastener and is set
Standby 202, encryption information to be written in access card by card-issuing equipment 202.
After management end 202 receives the card number, according to the corresponding user information of corresponding card number typing, and according to card number
Access card configuration information required for gate inhibition's card initialization is generated with user information, foundation after which generates
Preset algorithm is encrypted, and encrypted access card configuration information is written in access card by card-issuing equipment 201, the gate inhibition
Card can open corresponding gate inhibition according to the access card configuration information.
The technical solution of the present embodiment, by using the off line access control system including management end and card-issuing equipment, i.e.,
Gate inhibition can be blocked under offline condition and carry out priority assignation.
Optionally, management end 201 are also used to receive access card permission recovery request, according to access card permission recovery request
It generates access permission and restores information, and access permission recovery information is sent to card-issuing equipment 202；
Card-issuing equipment 202 is also used to receive access permission and restores information, and reads the card number in access permission recovery information
It, and will be in the corresponding access card of the second flag information write-in card number with the second flag information.
When needing to make up new legal card after the legal card of user is replicated or reports the loss, due to the card number of the legal card
In the blacklist of access control equipment 102, need to be written the second flag information in the legal card to restore the legal card
Access right.
The technical solution of the present embodiment, by using the de- of the management end composition comprising generating blacklist recovering mark information
Machine access control system, user can restore legal card by the second flag information will be written in legal access card in management end
Normal use, while the use illegally blocked is also prohibited, it is easy to operate, convenient for management.
It optionally, is that the structure of another off line access control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown with reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3
It is intended to, further includes mobile terminal 301.
Management end 201 is also used to access card configuration information being sent to mobile terminal 301, wherein access card configuration information
It include: black list information, white list information and age information, black list information includes the invalid card number of at least one access card,
White list information includes effective mark of at least one access card；
Mobile terminal 301 is transmitted to access control equipment for receiving gate inhibition's configuration information, and by access card configuration information
102, it is updated with triggering access control equipment according to access card configuration information.
Mobile terminal 301 can be communicated to connect with management end 201, and management end 201 sends the access card configuration information of generation
It to mobile terminal 301, can be sent by network, USB (Universal Serial Bus, universal serial bus) etc. can also be passed through
Mode is sent, and the black list information of access card configuration information is the card number information for the access card reported the loss, white list information
For the card number of legal access card.Management end 201 can send the access card configuration information that access card is written by card-issuing equipment 202
To mobile terminal 301, the access card configuration information stored in mobile terminal 301 at this time is configured in access control equipment 102, should
Access card can pass through the verifying of access control equipment 102；Management end 201 can also be believed the card number of legal card as white list
Breath, the card number illegally blocked import movement as black list information and the corresponding check code of legal card card number and age information batch
In terminal 301, administrative staff access the setting page of access control equipment 102 by mobile terminal 301, can be to access control
Equipment 102 is configured, so that access control equipment 102 identifies specific gate inhibition card and makes the user for holding legal access card
Into.It is worth noting that, mobile terminal 301 accesses the setting page of access control equipment 102 by specific address, it is mobile
Terminal 301 can be connected with access control equipment 102 by WiFi (WIreless-Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity), and indigo plant can also be passed through
Tooth connection.Mobile terminal 301 can also the gate inhibition ID (Identity, identification number) to access control equipment 102 be configured.
The technical solution of the present embodiment, by using the off line access control system including mobile terminal, it is only necessary to mobile
The configuration of blacklist and white list in gate inhibition ID and access control equipment to access control equipment can be completed in terminal, keeps away
Exempt from the various permission cards of setting to trouble caused by management work.
Optionally, access control equipment 102, be also used to receive mobile terminal 301 transmission access card configuration information, and according to
The gate inhibition's card information being locally stored according to access card configuration information update, wherein access card information includes following at least two: card
Number, blacklist and the second check code.
Card number in gate inhibition's card information is the white list information in access card configuration information, card number and the second check code tool
There is one-to-one relationship, so that off line access control system completes the identification to access card and prevents illegal access card from entering
Function.
Optionally, card check information further includes age information, and age information includes at least one of the following: effective degree and has
Imitate the time；
Access control equipment 102 is also used to detect whether the first check code has according to the age information in card check information
Effect；When the first check code is effective, execution matches the second check code of storage with the first check code in card check information
The step of, alternatively, executing the step of access control is opened.
Specifically, access card has Use Limitation, within effective time, and effective degree is not yet finished and just can be used, when
Access control equipment 102 detects that the access card was in effective time, and when effective degree is not yet finished, then by the second school
It tests code to be compared with the first check code, to execute corresponding function, or since the card number of the access card is not stored in door
Prohibit in control equipment 102, access control equipment 102 then directly controls gate inhibition's opening.It is understood that effective time of access card
Number can be changed by access control equipment 102 by card-reading apparatus 101.
The technical solution of the present embodiment, by using comprising the off line access control system including age information, making this be
The safety of system is higher.
With reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of off line access control management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and this method can
Access control equipment applied to off line access control system, comprising:
Step 401, the card check information that card-reading apparatus is sent is received；
Specifically, card-reading apparatus from the access card detected for reading encryption information, card check information sets for card reading
For what encryption information was decrypted；
Step 402, according to the card number in card check information, detect the first check code in card check information whether with local
Second check code of storage matches；
Specifically, the second check code is to be stored in check code corresponding with card number in access control equipment；
Step 403, when the second check code is matched with the first check code, access control is opened, and updates the second check code；
Step 404, the corresponding information of check code of updated second check code is generated；
Step 405, information of check code is sent to card-reading apparatus, updates door to trigger card-reading apparatus according to information of check code
Prohibit the first check code of card；
The technical solution of the present embodiment, the first check code by judging access card and the second verification in access control equipment
Whether code matches to judge whether access card is legal, and locally can be completed to the whether legal judgement of access card and right
The update of first check code and the second check code, gate inhibition can not be judged under offline condition by solving access control system in the prior art
Card whether legal problem, that is, solve access control system in the prior art can not be carried out under offline condition the identification of access card with
The problem of management, can reduce administrative staff to in-situ processing number, save management cost, applied widely.
Optionally, after the card check information for receiving card-reading apparatus transmission, further includes:
Whether detection is local is stored with the card number received；
If detecting that local is not stored has the card number received, card number is stored in local, and is generated according to card number
Corresponding gate inhibition's check information；
Gate inhibition's check information is sent to card-reading apparatus, and the check code in gate inhibition's check information is stored, to make
For the second check code being locally stored.
Optionally, after card number being stored in local, further includes:
Access control is opened.
Optionally, card check information carries blacklist recovering mark information, receives the card that card-reading apparatus is sent and verifies letter
After breath, further includes:
The card number in card check information is detected whether in pre-set blacklist；
When card number is in blacklist, if the blacklist flag information that card check information carries is the first flag information, control
Gate inhibition processed closes；
If the blacklist flag information that card check information carries is the second flag information, the step of access control opening is executed
Suddenly.
Optionally, further includes: when the blacklist recovering mark information that card check information carries is the second flag information, removal
Card number information described in the black name, and new flag information is generated according to the card number；
Card flag information is sent to card-reading apparatus, to trigger card-reading apparatus for the first flag information in card flag information
It is written in the corresponding access card of card number.
Optionally, further includes: receive the access card configuration information that mobile terminal is sent, wherein access card configuration information packet
Include: black list information, white list information and age information, black list information includes the invalid card number of at least one access card, white
List information includes effective mark of at least one access card；
The gate inhibition's card information being locally stored according to access card configuration information update.
Optionally, further includes: whether effective detect the first check code according to the age information in card check information, wherein
Age information includes at least one of the following: effective degree and effective time；
When the first check code is effective, execution carries out the first check code in the second check code of storage and card check information
The step of matching, alternatively, executing the step of access control is opened.
With reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart of off line access control management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is applied to de-
The card-reading apparatus of machine access control system, comprising:
Step 501, encryption information is read from the access card detected；
Step 502, encryption information is decrypted, obtains the corresponding card check information of access card；
Specifically, card check information includes the card number and the first check code of the access card；
Step 503, card check information is sent to access control equipment, to trigger access control equipment according to card verification letter
Access control is ceased to open；
Step 504, the information of check code that access control equipment returns is received, and updates access card according to information of check code
The first check code；
Specifically, information of check code is what the access control equipment was generated according to updated second check code.
Optionally, further includes:
Gate inhibition's check information that access control equipment returns is received, gate inhibition's check information is access control equipment according to card number
It generates；
Check code in gate inhibition's check information is written in the corresponding access card of card number, using the first school as access card
Test code.
It should be noted that for embodiment of the method, since it is substantially similar to system embodiment, so description
Fairly simple, related place illustrates referring to the part of system embodiment.
Note that the above is only a better embodiment of the present invention and the applied technical principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that
The invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, be able to carry out for a person skilled in the art it is various it is apparent variation,
It readjusts and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although being carried out by above embodiments to the present invention
It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments only, without departing from the inventive concept, also
It may include more other equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (19)
1. a kind of off line access control system characterized by comprising card-reading apparatus and access control equipment；
The card-reading apparatus and the access control equipment communicate to connect；
The card-reading apparatus is decrypted for reading encryption information from the access card detected, and to the encryption information,
The corresponding card check information of the access card is obtained, and the card check information is sent to the access control equipment, wherein
The card check information includes the card number and the first check code of the access card；
The access control equipment, the card check information sent for receiving the card-reading apparatus, and verify and believe according to the card
Card number in breath, detects whether the first check code in the card check information matches with the second check code being locally stored；
When second check code is matched with first check code, access control is opened, and updates second check code, Yi Jisheng
At the corresponding information of check code of updated second check code, the information of check code is sent to the card-reading apparatus, wherein
Second check code is to be stored in check code corresponding with the card number in the access control equipment；
The card-reading apparatus is also used to receive the information of check code, and updates the access card according to the information of check code
The first check code.
2. off line access control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The access control equipment is also used to detect locally whether be stored with the card number received；If detecting local not stored
There is the card number received, then the card number be stored in local, and generates corresponding gate inhibition's check information according to the card number,
Gate inhibition's check information is sent to the card-reading apparatus, and the check code in gate inhibition's check information is stored, with
As the second check code being locally stored；
The card-reading apparatus is also used to receive gate inhibition's check information, and the check code in gate inhibition's check information is write
Enter into the corresponding access card of the card number, using the first check code as the access card.
3. off line access control system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The access control equipment is also used to the check code in the card number and gate inhibition's check information being stored in local
In after, execute access control open the step of.
4. off line access control system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the card check information carries
Blacklist recovering mark information；
Whether the access control equipment is also used to detect the card number in the card check information in pre-set blacklist
In；When the card number is in the blacklist, if the blacklist recovering mark information that the card check information carries is the first mark
Will information then controls the gate inhibition and closes；If the blacklist recovering mark information that the card check information carries is the second mark
Information then executes the step of access control is opened.
5. off line access control system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The access control equipment, the blacklist recovering mark information for being also used to carry when the card check information are the second mark
Information removes card number information described in the black name, and generates new flag information according to the card number, and the card is indicated and is believed
Breath is sent to the card-reading apparatus；
The card-reading apparatus is also used to receive card flag information, and the first flag information in the card flag information is written
Into the corresponding access card of the card number.
6. off line access control system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include: management end and card-issuing equipment；
Card-issuing equipment is sent to the management end for reading card number from the access card detected, and by the card number；
The management end, for being directed to the corresponding user information of card number typing received, and according to the card number and the use
Family information generates access card configuration information, generates encryption information according to the access card configuration information, and the encryption is believed
Breath returns to the card-issuing equipment, the encryption information to be written in the access card by the card-issuing equipment.
7. off line access control system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The management end is also used to receive access card permission recovery request, generates door according to the access card permission recovery request
Prohibit permission and restore information, and access permission recovery information is sent to the card-issuing equipment；
The card-issuing equipment is also used to receive the access permission and restores information, and reads the access permission and restore in information
Card number and the second flag information, and second flag information is written in the corresponding access card of the card number.
8. off line access control system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include: mobile terminal；
The management end is also used to the access card configuration information being sent to the mobile terminal, wherein the access card is matched
Confidence breath includes: black list information, white list information and age information, and the black list information includes at least one access card
Invalid card number, the white list information include effective mark of at least one access card；
The mobile terminal for receiving the access card configuration information, and the access card configuration information is transmitted to described
Access control equipment is updated with triggering the access control equipment according to the access card configuration information.
9. off line access control system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The access control equipment is also used to receive the access card configuration information that the mobile terminal is sent, and according to the door
Prohibit gate inhibition's card information that card configuration information update is locally stored.
10. off line access control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when the card check information further includes
Information is imitated, the age information includes at least one of the following: effective degree and effective time；
The access control equipment, being also used to detect first check code according to the age information in the card check information is
It is no effective；When first check code is effective, execute the first school in the second check code of storage and the card check information
The step of code is matched is tested, alternatively, executing the step of access control is opened.
11. a kind of off line access control management method, which is characterized in that applied to the access control equipment of off line access control system,
The described method includes:
Receive the card check information that card-reading apparatus is sent, wherein the card-reading apparatus from the access card detected for reading
Encryption information, the card check information card-reading apparatus are decrypted to obtain to the encryption information；
According to the card number in the card check information, detect the first check code in the card check information whether be locally stored
The second check code match, wherein second check code be stored in the access control equipment and the card number pair
The check code answered；
When second check code is matched with first check code, access control is opened, and updates second check code；
Generate the corresponding information of check code of updated second check code；
The information of check code is sent to the card-reading apparatus, to trigger the card-reading apparatus according to the information of check code more
First check code of the new access card.
12. according to the method for claim 11, which is characterized in that it is described receive card-reading apparatus send card check information it
Afterwards, further includes:
Whether detection is local is stored with the card number received；
If detecting that local is not stored has the card number received, the card number is stored in local, and according to the card number
Generate corresponding gate inhibition's check information；
Gate inhibition's check information is sent to the card-reading apparatus, and the check code in gate inhibition's check information is stored,
Using as the second check code being locally stored.
13. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that it is described the card number is stored in local after, also
Include:
Access control is opened.
14. method according to claim 11 or 12, which is characterized in that the card check information carries blacklist recovery
Flag information, it is described receive card-reading apparatus send card check information after, further includes:
The card number in the card check information is detected whether in pre-set blacklist；
When the card number is in the blacklist, if the blacklist flag information that the card check information carries is the first mark letter
Breath then controls the gate inhibition and closes；
If the blacklist flag information that the card check information carries is the second flag information, executes the access control and open
The step of.
15. according to the method for claim 14, which is characterized in that further include:
When the blacklist recovering mark information that the card check information carries is the second flag information, described in the removal black name
Card number information, and new flag information is generated according to the card number, the card flag information is sent to the card-reading apparatus；
The card flag information is sent to the card-reading apparatus, it will be in the card flag information to trigger the card-reading apparatus
First flag information is written in the corresponding access card of the card number.
16. according to the method for claim 11, which is characterized in that further include:
Receive mobile terminal send access card configuration information, wherein the access card configuration information include: black list information,
White list information and age information, the black list information include the invalid card number of at least one access card, the white list letter
Breath includes effective mark of at least one access card；
The gate inhibition's card information being locally stored according to the access card configuration information update.
17. according to the method for claim 11, which is characterized in that further include:
It is whether effective that first check code is detected according to the age information in the card check information, wherein the timeliness letter
Breath includes at least one of the following: effective degree and effective time；
When first check code is effective, execute the first check code in the second check code of storage and the card check information
The step of being matched, alternatively, executing the step of access control is opened.
18. a kind of off line access control management method, which is characterized in that described applied to the card-reading apparatus of off line access control system
Method includes:
Encryption information is read from the access card detected；
The encryption information is decrypted, obtains the corresponding card check information of the access card, wherein the card check information
Card number and the first check code including the access card；
The card check information is sent to access control equipment, is believed with triggering the access control equipment and being verified according to the card
Access control is ceased to open；
The information of check code that access control equipment returns is received, and updates the of the access card according to the information of check code
One check code, wherein the information of check code is what the access control equipment was generated according to updated second check code.
19. according to the method for claim 18, which is characterized in that further include:
Gate inhibition's check information that access control equipment returns is received, gate inhibition's check information is the access control equipment foundation
What the card number generated；
Check code in gate inhibition's check information is written in the corresponding access card of the card number, using as the door
Prohibit the first check code of card.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811345177.XA CN109448190A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of off line access control system and off line access control management method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811345177.XA CN109448190A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of off line access control system and off line access control management method |
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ID=65551420
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| CN201811345177.XA Pending CN109448190A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of off line access control system and off line access control management method |
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| CN110458994A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-15 | 深圳市兴海物联科技有限公司 | A kind of estate management is from hair fastener system and method |
| CN111768529A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-13 | 广东沅朋网络科技有限公司 | Bluetooth access control communication encryption transmission method and device |
| CN111768537A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-13 | 熵基科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent door card data input method and device, intelligent door lock and storage medium |
| CN112070940A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-12-11 | 日立楼宇技术（广州）有限公司 | Access authorization methods, access release methods, devices, access controllers and media |
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| CN115661987A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2023-01-31 | 中国科学技术大学 | Multidimensional Information-Based Access Verification Method and System for Colleges and Universities |
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Application publication date: 20190308 |