It is a kind of for monitoring the flow-monitoring device of intrathoracic drain flow in real time
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, are related specifically to a kind of for monitoring intrathoracic drain flow in real time
Flow-monitoring device.
Background technique
Hydrops external drainage is the drainage method medically generally used, it will connect the 1 of drainage bag by surgical operation
Or chambers or body cavity are created in 2 multiholed catheter mergings, draw intracavitary hydrops automatically.Its advantage is that drainage quality is high, be conducive to prevent
It only infects, nearby organ, blood vessel constriction can be released, improve symptom, and can promote Wound healing and widely clinical use.It consults more
Obtain common conclusion after portion's documents and materials: be interrupted during hydrops external drainage, quantitatively drain it is extremely important.Such as thoracic cavity is a large amount of
Too fast drain can lead to complex metalwork, vertical diaphragm is swung, cerebrospinal fluid excessively drain can lead to intracranial hemorrhage, chronic Subdural space blood
Swollen, abdominal cavity, which excessively drains, can lead to abdominal pressure rapid drawdown, induce hepatic encephalopathy etc..
At present clinically for the monitoring overwhelming majority of the drainage flow flow of intrathoracic drain dependent on artificial monitoring, example
Such as: after patient performs the operation, medical staff in order to patient can early recovery, so patient is often encouraged to leave the bed work early stage
It is dynamic, but patient is easy to chest drainage occurs when activity to increase, and be at this moment possible to doctors and nurses not patient at one's side
Accident easily occurs;In addition, arriving lavatory defecation after patients surgery, postoperative thoracic cavity bleeding, drainage flow firmly can also occur after defecation
The problem of increasing, at this moment medical staff also not patient at one's side;Another, medical staff needs for general every 2 hours in night shift
Tour checks that ductus thoracicus and drainage-fluid are primary, if bleeding occurs, is easier to that accident occurs in 2 hours, meanwhile, it can be because of doctor
Shield personnel observe the reasons such as improper, and medical tangle occurs, and above situation is required to medical staff's timing in thoracic cavity drainage bottle
The flow of drainage-fluid is monitored, and the labor intensity of medical staff is not only increased using such monitor mode, and can not be right
The flow of intrathoracic drain is monitored in real time, when the drainage flow of intrathoracic drain increases suddenly, can not make medical staff and
Shi Faxian both can not give treatment in time patient, treat work to patient and bring biggish inconvenience.
However in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of design is reasonable, structure is simple, operation side it is necessary to develop by developer
Just, need to only be clamped on intrathoracic drain, so that it may the flow in intrathoracic drain be monitored in real time, medical care people is reduced
The labor intensity of member can be such that medical staff finds in time when the drainage flow of intrathoracic drain increases suddenly, can either be to trouble
Person is given treatment in time, is treated work to patient and is brought the biggish stream for being convenient for real time monitoring intrathoracic drain flow
Measure monitoring device.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the object of the invention provide a kind of design rationally, structure is simple, operation side
Just, need to only be clamped on intrathoracic drain, so that it may the flow in intrathoracic drain be monitored in real time, medical care people is reduced
The labor intensity of member can be such that medical staff finds in time when the drainage flow of intrathoracic drain increases suddenly, can either be to trouble
Person is given treatment in time, is treated work to patient and is brought the biggish stream for being convenient for real time monitoring intrathoracic drain flow
Measure monitoring device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:
It is a kind of for monitoring the flow-monitoring device of intrathoracic drain flow in real time, which is characterized in that including being clamped in chest
Cramping body on the outside of chamber drainage tube;
The cramping body includes the first cramping body and the second cramping body, is hinged on the second folder in the middle part of first cramping body
It holds on the middle part of body, it is semicircular first clamp groove that cross section is equipped on the side of first cramping body, described
The side of second cramping body is equipped with the second clamp groove corresponding with the first clamp groove, first clamp groove and the
Two clamp grooves, which match, constitutes a holding chamber for being clamped on the outside of intrathoracic drain, in the another of first cramping body
It is equipped with elastic component between side and the other side of the second cramping body, is equipped in first cramping body and flows through chest for monitoring in real time
The flux monitoring system of the flow of chamber drainage tube.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the flux monitoring system include ultrasonic probe, transmitting and receiving module,
Digital sampling and processing, alarm module and power module, the ultrasonic probe are arranged in the recessing groove of the first clamp groove,
The power module is electrically connected with ultrasonic probe, transmitting and receiving module, digital sampling and processing and alarm module respectively, institute
Ultrasonic probe and transmitting and receiving module communication connection, the transmitting and receiving module and digital sampling and processing communication connection are stated,
The alarm module and digital sampling and processing communication connection.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, which further includes that power control button, power supply are shown
Lamp, warning light and alarm speaker, the power control button are used to control the switch of power module, the power module
Be electrically connected respectively with power on light, warning light and alarm speaker, the alarm module respectively with warning light and
Alarm speaker communication connection.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is respectively equipped with hingedly in the two sides at the middle part of first cramping body
Hole is respectively equipped with the articulated shaft matched with hinge hole, the hinge hole installation in the two sides at the middle part of second cramping body
It can be rotated on articulated shaft and around articulated shaft.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is equipped at intervals with along its length in second clamp groove more
A reinforcing rib.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the elastic component is reset spring.
Compared with prior art, the present invention only needs using the above structure when the flow to intrathoracic drain is monitored
It is clamped on intrathoracic drain, so that it may the flow in intrathoracic drain be monitored in real time, the labor of medical staff is reduced
Fatigue resistance can be such that medical staff finds in time when the drainage flow of intrathoracic drain increases suddenly, can either carry out to patient
Treatment in time treats work to patient and brings biggish convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram after the present invention opens.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram after present invention clamping intrathoracic drain.
Fig. 5 is the working principle of inventive flow monitoring system.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in-Fig. 5, a kind of traffic monitoring for monitoring intrathoracic drain flow in real time provided in figure is filled
It sets, the cramping body 100 including being clamped in 200 outside of intrathoracic drain.
Cramping body 100 includes the first cramping body 110 and the second cramping body 120, and the middle part of the first cramping body 110 is hinged on the
On the middle part of two cramping bodies 120, it is semicircular first clamp groove that cross section is equipped on the side of the first cramping body 110
111, on the side of the second cramping body 120 be equipped with second clamp groove 121 corresponding with the first clamp groove 111, first
Clamp groove 111 is matched with the second clamp groove 121 constitutes one for being clamped in the holding chamber in 200 outside of intrathoracic drain.
Elastic component 130, elasticity are equipped between the other side of the first cramping body 110 and the other side of the second cramping body 120
Intrathoracic drain can be firmly clamped in the inside of holding chamber by the reaction force of part 130, effectively raise flow prison
The practical performance of device is controlled, elastic component is reset spring in the present embodiment.
The flux monitoring system for monitoring the flow for flowing through intrathoracic drain in real time is equipped in the first cramping body 110
300, flux monitoring system 300 includes ultrasonic probe 310, transmitting and receiving module 320, digital sampling and processing 330, alarm mould
Block 340 and power module 350.
Ultrasonic probe 310 is arranged in the recessing groove of the first clamp groove 111, power module 350 respectively with ultrasonic probe
310, transmitting and receiving module 320, digital sampling and processing 330 and alarm module 340 are electrically connected, ultrasonic probe 310 and hair
Penetrate 320 communication connection of receiving module, transmitting and receiving module 320 and 330 communication connection of digital sampling and processing, alarm module
340 with 330 communication connection of digital sampling and processing.
The flux monitoring system further includes power control button 360, power on light 370, warning light 380 and alarm
Loudspeaker 390, power control button 360 are used to control the switch of power module 350, and power module 350 is shown with power supply respectively
Lamp 370, warning light 380 and alarm speaker 390 are electrically connected, alarm module 340 respectively with warning light 380 and alarm
390 communication connection of loudspeaker.
It is respectively equipped with hinge hole 112 in the two sides at the middle part of the first cramping body 110, at the middle part of the second cramping body 120
Two sides are respectively equipped with the articulated shaft 122 matched with hinge hole 112, and hinge hole 112 is mounted on articulated shaft 122 and can be around hinge
Spindle 122 is rotated.
It is equipped at intervals with multiple reinforcing ribs along its length in the second clamp groove 121, adopts the structure effective
The mechanical strength for improving the second clamp groove 121 avoids the second clamp groove 121 from deforming in clamping process.
Concrete operations of the invention are as follows:
When medical staff needs to be monitored the flow of intrathoracic drain, it is manually pressed by power control button 360, makes electricity
Source module 350 respectively with ultrasonic probe 310, transmitting and receiving module 320, digital sampling and processing 330, alarm module 340, electricity
Source display lamp 370, warning light 380 and alarm speaker 390 are powered, while light power on light 370, then
Cramping body 100 is clamped on intrathoracic drain 200, is attached to ultrasonic probe 310 on intrathoracic drain 200, transmitting receives mould
The ultrasonic wave that block 320 generates is launched by ultrasonic probe 310, and the ultrasonic wave of sending is by inside intrathoracic drain 200
It after drainage-fluid, is reflected by chest drainage tube wall, reflected ultrasonic wave is sent to transmitting by ultrasonic probe 310 and receives
Module 320, then be sent to digital sampling and processing 330 by transmitting and receiving module 320, digital sampling and processing 330 is to returning
Wave number is compared with setting value according to being handled, if treated, flow value is less than setting value, and alarm module 340 is not sent out
Alarm signal out, if treated, flow value is greater than the set value, and digital sampling and processing 330 sends a signal to alarm module
340, alarm module 340 controls warning light 380 and is flashed, while controlling the alarm that alarm speaker 390 issues " BB "
Sound.
The present invention need to only be clamped in chest using the above structure when the flow to intrathoracic drain is monitored in summary
On chamber drainage tube, so that it may the flow in intrathoracic drain is monitored in real time, the labor intensity of medical staff is reduced, when
When the drainage flow of intrathoracic drain increases suddenly, medical staff can be made to find in time, patient can either be given treatment in time,
Work, which is treated, to patient brings biggish convenience.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.