CN109442487A - A kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stove - Google Patents
A kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109442487A CN109442487A CN201811504722.5A CN201811504722A CN109442487A CN 109442487 A CN109442487 A CN 109442487A CN 201811504722 A CN201811504722 A CN 201811504722A CN 109442487 A CN109442487 A CN 109442487A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- heat
- furnace body
- biomass charcoal
- absorbing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B9/00—Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for heating water
- F24B9/04—Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for heating water in closed containers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stoves, comprising: burner block is covered with intercalated water sleeve furnace body outside burner block；The bottom sides of intercalated water sleeve furnace body side are provided with cold water and answer back, and are provided with hot water outlet at the top of the other side；Burner block includes combustion chamber, heat-absorbing chamber and ash-falling chamber；Heat-absorbing chamber is located at the top of ash-falling chamber；Water jacket partition between vertical chamber is provided between combustion chamber and heat-absorbing chamber, ash-falling chamber, and combustion chamber is connected to heat-absorbing chamber；Being extended at the top of heat-absorbing chamber to bottom has vertical flue gas backhaul water jacket partition, and vertical flue gas backhaul water jacket partition is connect with intercalated water sleeve furnace body；More absorbing pipes are provided in heat-absorbing chamber；Smoke discharge pipe is provided at the top of heat-absorbing chamber, and smoke discharge pipe runs through intercalated water sleeve furnace body.The present invention discloses the biomass charcoal civil heating stove of offer, and not only pollutant discharge amount is extremely low, but also heat keeps good, burns more abundant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to straw-carbonized technical field, more particularly to a kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stove.
Background technique
The raw material of biomass charcoal are stalk, branch, waste bacterium rod, the faggot in rural area etc..Currently, there is a large amount of in rural area
Stalk, branch and wastes of crops etc., be not only difficult to handle, but also stack the problem of easily causing environmental pollution.Biomass type
Charcoal can make full use of this resource, effectively accomplish waste utilization, not only comply with current China rural area strategy to revitalize, but also effectively change
It has been apt to the environment in rural area.
Biomass charcoal has the features such as calorific value is high, and burning time is long, minimum discharge.If promoted the use of in rural area
Effectively save resource is reduced pollution by biomass charcoal.
Therefore, how to provide matched combustion stove for biomass charcoal is asking for those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve
Topic.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, providing one kind the present invention provides a kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stove for biomass charcoal
The civil heating stove of mating burning, effectively save resource reduce pollution.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stove, comprising: burner block is covered with intercalated water sleeve outside the burner block
Furnace body；
The bottom sides of intercalated water sleeve furnace body side are provided with cold water and answer back, and are provided with hot water at the top of the other side and go out
Mouthful；
The burner block includes combustion chamber, heat-absorbing chamber and ash-falling chamber；The heat-absorbing chamber is located at the top of the ash-falling chamber；
Water jacket partition between vertical chamber, and the combustion are provided between the combustion chamber and the heat-absorbing chamber, the ash-falling chamber
Room is burnt to be connected to the heat-absorbing chamber；Water jacket partition is connected to the intercalated water sleeve furnace body between the vertical chamber；Preferably, Ke Yi
It is filled with water, to play the role of heat absorption.
Being extended at the top of the heat-absorbing chamber to bottom has vertical flue gas backhaul water jacket partition, and the vertical flue gas backhaul
Water jacket partition is connect with the intercalated water sleeve furnace body；More absorbing pipes are provided in the heat-absorbing chamber；It is set at the top of the heat-absorbing chamber
It is equipped with smoke discharge pipe, and the smoke discharge pipe runs through the intercalated water sleeve furnace body.Wherein, the vertical flue gas backhaul water jacket
Partition and the absorbing pipe are connected to the intercalated water sleeve furnace body；Preferably, it can be full of water, wherein to play heat absorption
Effect.
Preferably, the bottom of the burner block is also equipped with furnace body support.
Preferably, fireproof sleeve has been poured on the Inner Wall of Combustion Chamber.
Preferably, the bottom sides of the fireproof sleeve are equipped with quadrangle support fire grate.In specific implementation, weldering can be passed through
The mode connect supports fire grate to fix quadrangle.
Preferably, the intercalated water sleeve furnace body is communicated with furnace body explosion-proof apparatus.
Preferably, atmospheric communicating pipe is connected at the top of the intercalated water sleeve furnace body.
Preferably, the top of combustion chamber is provided with coal filling hole bell, and bottom is provided with ash hopper.
Preferably, intercalated water sleeve furnace body side is communicated with sewage draining exit.
Preferably, the lateral surface of the ash-falling chamber is provided with ash discharging hole.
It can be seen via above technical scheme that compared with prior art, the present disclosure provides a kind of biomass charcoals
Civil heating stove, not only pollutant discharge amount is extremely low, but also in biomass charcoal burning, by water jacket partition between vertical chamber and
Vertical flue gas backhaul water jacket partition increases the length of flue, so that the heat in flue gas is more sufficiently absorbed, improves the energy
Utilization rate, so that heating cost be effectively reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of biomass charcoal civil heating stove provided by the invention.
Wherein, 1, combustion chamber, 2, intercalated water sleeve furnace body, 3, quadrangle support fire grate, 5, ash hopper, between 6, vertical chamber water jacket every
Plate, 7, ash-falling chamber, 8, vertical flue gas backhaul water jacket partition, 9, smoke discharge pipe, 10, coal filling hole bell, 11, fireproof sleeve, 12, suction
Heat pipe, 13, hot water outlet, 14, atmospheric communicating pipe, 15, furnace body explosion-proof apparatus, 16, cold water answer back, 17, sewage draining exit, 18, ash discharging hole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to attached drawing 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stoves, comprising: burner block, combustion
It burns and is covered with intercalated water sleeve furnace body 2 outside furnace body；
The bottom sides of 2 side of intercalated water sleeve furnace body are provided with cold water and answer back 16, are provided with hot water outlet at the top of the other side
13；
Burner block includes combustion chamber 1, heat-absorbing chamber and ash-falling chamber 7；Heat-absorbing chamber is located at the top of ash-falling chamber 7；
Water jacket partition 6 between vertical chamber, and combustion chamber 1 and heat-absorbing chamber are provided between combustion chamber 1 and heat-absorbing chamber, ash-falling chamber 7
Connection；
Being extended at the top of heat-absorbing chamber to bottom has vertical flue gas backhaul water jacket partition 8, and vertical flue gas backhaul water jacket every
Plate 8 is connect with intercalated water sleeve furnace body 2；More absorbing pipes 12 are provided in heat-absorbing chamber；Smoke discharge pipe is provided at the top of heat-absorbing chamber
9, and smoke discharge pipe 9 runs through intercalated water sleeve furnace body 2.
Wherein, when absorbing pipe 12 is arranged, can by the setting direction of absorbing pipe 12 at vertical flue gas backhaul water jacket every
8 direction of plate is vertical, and direction as shown in Fig. 1 is configured, can also be according to direction shown in FIG. 1 clockwise or counter-clockwise
The direction being rotated by 90 ° is configured, and absorbing pipe is connected to intercalated water sleeve furnace body, and the inside can play the work of heat absorption with water-filling
With.
Biomass charcoal civil heating stove provided by the invention, not only pollutant discharge amount is extremely low, but also in biomass type
When charcoal burns, the length of flue is increased by water jacket partition between vertical chamber and vertical flue gas backhaul water jacket partition, so that heat
It keeps good, burns more abundant, heating effect is more preferable, so that heating cost be effectively reduced.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, the bottom of burner block is also equipped with furnace body support 19.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, fireproof sleeve 11 has been poured on 1 inner wall of combustion chamber, on the one hand, using resistance to
Fire set can prevent metal outer wall temperature excessively high, cause personal injury；On the other hand, making for burner hearth can be improved using fireproof sleeve
With the service life, the thermal efficiency of stove is improved.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, the bottom sides of fireproof sleeve 11 are equipped with quadrangle support fire grate 3, are used for
Support biomass charcoal.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, intercalated water sleeve furnace body 2 is communicated with furnace body explosion-proof apparatus 15, and it is anti-to play safety
Quick-fried effect.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, it is connected with atmospheric communicating pipe 14 at the top of intercalated water sleeve furnace body 2, guarantees combustion
Burn safety.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, it is provided with coal filling hole bell 10 at the top of combustion chamber 1, bottom is provided with out
Ash bucket 5 facilitates coal and takes out the indoor ashes that burn.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, 2 side of intercalated water sleeve furnace body is communicated with sewage draining exit 17, facilitates interlayer
The intracorporal dirt discharge of water jacket furnace.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, the lateral surface of ash-falling chamber 7 is provided with ash discharging hole 18, and easy cleaning falls ash
Indoor dust.
In addition, it should also be noted that, biomass charcoal civil heating stove provided by the invention can be according to biomass type
The shape of charcoal is fabricated to different shapes.As a preferred embodiment of the invention, biomass charcoal production is become
Cuboid does not have gap between adjacent biomass charcoal in burning, and contact is more preferable, burns more abundant, then accordingly can be with
It is cuboid by Combustion chamber design, with the shape of adapted biomass type charcoal.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment
For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part
It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stove characterized by comprising burner block, burner block outside covering
There are intercalated water sleeve furnace body (2)；
The bottom sides of intercalated water sleeve furnace body (2) side are provided with cold water and answer back (16), are provided with hot water at the top of the other side
It exports (13)；
The burner block includes combustion chamber (1), heat-absorbing chamber and ash-falling chamber (7)；The heat-absorbing chamber is located at the ash-falling chamber (7)
Top；
Water jacket partition (6) between vertical chamber, and institute are provided between the combustion chamber (1) and the heat-absorbing chamber, the ash-falling chamber (7)
Combustion chamber (1) is stated to be connected to the heat-absorbing chamber；
Being extended at the top of the heat-absorbing chamber to bottom has vertical flue gas backhaul water jacket partition (8), and the vertical flue gas backhaul
Water jacket partition (8) is connect with the intercalated water sleeve furnace body (2)；More absorbing pipes (12) are provided in the heat-absorbing chamber；The suction
It is provided with smoke discharge pipe (9) at the top of hot cell, and the smoke discharge pipe (9) runs through the intercalated water sleeve furnace body (2).
2. a kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the burner block
Portion is also equipped with furnace body support (19).
3. a kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the combustion chamber (1)
Fireproof sleeve (11) have been poured on wall.
4. a kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stove according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fireproof sleeve (11)
Bottom sides are equipped with quadrangle support fire grate (3).
5. a kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intercalated water sleeve furnace body
(2) furnace body explosion-proof apparatus (15) are communicated with.
6. a kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intercalated water sleeve furnace body
(2) top is connected with atmospheric communicating pipe (14).
7. a kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that combustion chamber (1) top
Portion is provided with coal filling hole bell (10), and bottom is provided with ash hopper (5).
8. a kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intercalated water sleeve furnace body
(2) side is communicated with sewage draining exit (17).
9. a kind of biomass charcoal civil heating stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ash-falling chamber (7)
Lateral surface is provided with ash discharging hole (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811504722.5A CN109442487B (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | Biomass type charcoal civil heating stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811504722.5A CN109442487B (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | Biomass type charcoal civil heating stove |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109442487A true CN109442487A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
| CN109442487B CN109442487B (en) | 2024-08-09 |
Family
ID=65557475
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811504722.5A Active CN109442487B (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | Biomass type charcoal civil heating stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109442487B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111637493A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-08 | 姜仲国 | Anhydrous dry-burning heating stove using air as medium |
| CN111895452A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-11-06 | 西安交通大学 | A biomass pellet cooking stove |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2333954Y (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 1999-08-18 | 艾诚 | High-efficiency multi-functional civil boiler |
| CN2447644Y (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2001-09-12 | 聂永丰 | Vertical converter type house refuse pyrolising and gasifying incinerator |
| CN2502131Y (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2002-07-24 | 曹云明 | Multipurpose heating stove |
| KR100679316B1 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-02-06 | 이민호 | Firewood boiler |
| KR20160060493A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2016-05-30 | 주식회사 쓰리에이치굿스 | The far infrared radiation heater using biofuel |
| CN209263087U (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-08-16 | 河北省隆盛生物质能源开发有限责任公司 | A kind of biomass type charcoal civil heating stove |
-
2018
- 2018-12-10 CN CN201811504722.5A patent/CN109442487B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2333954Y (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 1999-08-18 | 艾诚 | High-efficiency multi-functional civil boiler |
| CN2447644Y (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2001-09-12 | 聂永丰 | Vertical converter type house refuse pyrolising and gasifying incinerator |
| CN2502131Y (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2002-07-24 | 曹云明 | Multipurpose heating stove |
| KR100679316B1 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-02-06 | 이민호 | Firewood boiler |
| KR20160060493A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2016-05-30 | 주식회사 쓰리에이치굿스 | The far infrared radiation heater using biofuel |
| CN209263087U (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-08-16 | 河北省隆盛生物质能源开发有限责任公司 | A kind of biomass type charcoal civil heating stove |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111637493A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-08 | 姜仲国 | Anhydrous dry-burning heating stove using air as medium |
| CN111895452A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-11-06 | 西安交通大学 | A biomass pellet cooking stove |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109442487B (en) | 2024-08-09 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20240517 Address after: 430070 5A / F, future mansion, 378 Wuluo Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Applicant after: Wuhan yizhiniao Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 063000 East of Mengjiapu Village, Baozidian Town, Zunhua City, Tangshan City, Hebei Province Applicant before: HEBEI LONGSHENG BIOMASS ENERGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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