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CN109423838A - A kind of detergent additive box and washing machine - Google Patents

A kind of detergent additive box and washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109423838A
CN109423838A CN201710724770.4A CN201710724770A CN109423838A CN 109423838 A CN109423838 A CN 109423838A CN 201710724770 A CN201710724770 A CN 201710724770A CN 109423838 A CN109423838 A CN 109423838A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
installation cavity
box
casing
movement parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710724770.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109423838B (en
Inventor
李敬德
张华成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Washing Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710724770.4A priority Critical patent/CN109423838B/en
Publication of CN109423838A publication Critical patent/CN109423838A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109423838B publication Critical patent/CN109423838B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D06F39/022Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种洗涤添加剂盒及洗衣机,其中洗涤添加剂盒包括盒体,所述盒体一端设置出液口,所述盒体可拆卸的设置在分配器上的安装腔内,所述洗涤添加剂盒还包括方便取出洗涤添加剂盒的取出结构,所述安装腔上设置有限制安装后的盒体另一端活动的限位结构,所述取出结构包括按压低位锁定/再次按压高位锁定的推弹自锁组件,所述推弹自锁组件设置在盒体另一端的下方,低位锁定安装盒体,高位锁定克服限位结构的作用将盒体另一端至少部分弹出安装腔。所述洗涤添加剂盒取出方便,操作简单。

The invention discloses a washing additive box and a washing machine, wherein the washing additive box comprises a box body, one end of the box body is provided with a liquid outlet, the box body is detachably arranged in an installation cavity on a distributor, and the washing The additive box also includes a take-out structure that facilitates taking out the washing additive box. The installation cavity is provided with a limit structure that restricts the movement of the other end of the box body after installation. The self-locking assembly is arranged below the other end of the box body, the low position locks the installation box body, and the high position lock overcomes the effect of the limiting structure to eject the other end of the box body at least partially out of the installation cavity. The washing additive box is easy to take out and simple to operate.

Description

A kind of detergent additive box and washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing machine field, especially one kind to be detachably arranged in washing machine, and cooperation washing machine is realized The automatic detergent additive box launched, repeatedly launched.
Background technique
Traditional washing machine needs the person of washing rule of thumb to judge how many detergent added manually before washing starts Amount, increases the workload of washing person, be also easy to because detergent amount number control improper cause not washing clean or waste. Then in the related technology, the automatic dispensing technology of detergent is just proposed, is once poured into detergent disperser box for multiple The detergent additive box softener of washing adds when washing automatically as needed every time.Also separately have in detergent disperser box Different detergent additive boxes.
Application No. is 201610797034.7 Chinese patents to disclose a kind of detergent throwing device for washing machine, The detergent throwing device includes: storage chamber, defines special detergent box mounting groove in the storage chamber, described special to wash Wash the first thimble and the second thimble being equipped in agent box mounting groove for puncturing special detergent box, and tool in first thimble There is inlet opening, there is apopore in second thimble, first thimble and second thimble are each configured to be suitable for End is pierced into the inner space that the inlet opening after special detergent box is connected to the special detergent box with the apopore.It should In invention, to enter detergent box by inlet opening and be entered in washing machine by apopore water inlet cleaning composition outflow, The detergent box can only first use, every time laundry be required to that the detergent box is installed.
Further, since the space of washing machine is limited, the space for installing detergent additive box is also limited, and the washing adds After adding agent box to install, extremely difficult, force of nowhere setting about, poor user experience are taken out.Simultaneously again because detergent additive box is general Inconvenience adds detergent additive in the mounted state, and the capacity of detergent additive box again cannot be too big, so detergent additive Box takes out frequent.
In view of this present invention is specifically proposed.
Summary of the invention
Add the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of washing for facilitating taking-up Add agent box.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is using the basic conception of technical solution: a kind of detergent additive box, packet Box body is included, liquid outlet is arranged in described box body one end, and the box body is removably arranged in installation cavity on the dispenser, described to wash Washing additive cartridge further includes facilitating the taking-up structure for taking out detergent additive box, after restricted installation is arranged on the installation cavity The movable position limiting structure of the box body other end, it is described take out structure include press the high-order locking of pressing of low level locking/again push away bullet From lock set, the lower section for pushing away bullet and the box body other end being arranged in from lock set, low level locking installation box body, a high position, which locks, to be overcome The box body other end is at least partly popped up installation cavity by the effect of position limiting structure.
Further, it is provided with cavity below the box body other end, described to push away bullet dismountable from lock set one end It is arranged in installation cavity, the other end is at least partially inserted into the cavity on box body, it is preferred that the shape of the cavity is at least partly It is matched with bullet is pushed away from the shape of lock set.
Further, it is described push away bullet from lock set include shell and mobilizable setting the first movement parts inside the shell and Second movement parts, the shell are tubular structure, and first movement parts, the realization of the second movement parts opposite shell are up and down reciprocatingly transported Dynamic, second movement parts circumferential movement under the guiding of the first movement parts, second movement parts cooperate low with the shell Position locking pushes away bullet and pushes away bullet from lock set from lock set, first movement parts and the high-order locking of shell cooperation.
Further, several shapes, size protrusion all the same are uniformly circumferentially equipped on the outer casing inner wall, each protrusion Between form the guide grooves of the first movement parts of guiding, the movement of the second movement parts, lobe terminus setting low level locks positioning region, excellent Choosing, the protrusion is vertical from up to down to be extended;
Described shell one end is detachably connected with installation cavity, and the other end is equipped with high-order locking positioning region.
Further, first movement parts are movable is arranged inside the housing, and one end is at least partly stretched out shell and set It sets to be formed and pushes away switch button of the bullet from lock set, the guide part of other end setting the second movement parts circumferential movement of guiding, the other end Also set up the limiting section that the first movement parts opposite shell of limit pumps.
Further, second movement parts one end is mobilizable is sleeved in the first movement parts, and the other end is slidable It is arranged inside the shell, the other end is equipped with the first guide frame cooperated with guide part and cooperate with the guide groove in shell second Guide frame, first guide frame limit the second movement parts and are all sleeved in the first movement parts.
Further, it is described push away bullet from lock set further include spring, the spring be resisted against outer casing bottom and second movement Between part, second movement parts, the first movement parts opposite shell under the elastic force effect of spring are moved upwards, and high position locking pushes away Bullet is from lock set, it is preferred that the outer casing bottom is equipped with pillar, and the spring is set on pillar.
Further, it is described push away bullet from lock set further include pedestal, the shell by pedestal and installation cavity it is dismountable Connection, described to push away bullet and be removably arranged in installation cavity from lock set by pedestal, the pedestal is equipped with pillar, the bullet Spring is set on pillar.
Further, the position limiting structure includes the elastic component that installation cavity side is arranged in, in detergent additive It is elastically-deformable to be located between detergent additive box and the side wall of installation cavity when box is located on installation cavity.
The present invention also proposes that a kind of washing machine, the washing machine include above-described detergent additive box.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art.
1, the taking-up structure of detergent additive box is set, so that detergent additive box is convenient to remove, it is easy to operate.
2, it is convenient from lock set low level locking/high position lock operation to push away bullet, low level locks when installing box body, when taking out box body Box body is bounced in high position locking, and structure is simple, simplifies operation.
3, take out structure setting can't see after box bottom, installation, not influence the beauty of detergent additive box entirety, and It occupies little space.
4, structure is simple, and element is few, high reliablity, and usability is good, good economy performance.
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is as a part of the invention, and for providing further understanding of the invention, of the invention is schematic Examples and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present invention, but does not constitute an undue limitation on the present invention.Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description Only some embodiments to those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can be with Other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is distributor installation explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is distributor schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B direction cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention pushes away bullet from lock set installation explosive view;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention pushes away cut-away view of outer cover of the bullet from lock set;
Fig. 7 is that the present invention pushes away first movement parts cross-sectional view of the bullet from lock set;
Fig. 8 is that the present invention pushes away second movement parts cross-sectional view of the bullet from lock set;
Fig. 9 is one-way ventilating structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the C-C of Fig. 9 to cross-sectional view;
In figure: 1, detergent additive box;11, liquid outlet;12, cavity;2, bullet is pushed away from lock set;21, shell;211, convex It rises;212, guide groove;213, high-order locking positioning region;22, the first movement parts;221, switch button;222, guide part;223, it limits Position portion;23, the second movement parts;231, the first guide frame;232, the second guide frame;24, spring;25, pedestal;251, convex Column;26, screw;3, one-way ventilating structure;31, ventilated element;311, air hole;32, switch element;321, switch portion;4, pacify It behave affectedly;41, position limiting structure;5, distributor.
It should be noted that these attached drawings and verbal description are not intended to the design model limiting the invention in any way It encloses, but illustrates idea of the invention by referring to specific embodiments for those skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, the technical solution in embodiment is clearly and completely described, the following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but It is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or position of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside" Setting relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " connects Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
A specific embodiment of the invention is further introduced with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, liquid outlet 11, institute is arranged in a kind of detergent additive box 1, including box body, described box body one end It states in the installation cavity 4 that box body is removably arranged on distributor 5, the detergent additive box 1 further includes that taking-up is facilitated to wash The movable position limiting structure of the box body other end after restricted installation is arranged on the installation cavity 4 in the taking-up structure of additive cartridge 1 41, it is described take out structure include press the high-order locking of pressing of low level locking/again push away bullet from lock set 2, it is described push away play it is self-locking The lower section of the box body other end, low level locking installation box body is arranged in component 2, and high position locking overcomes the effect of position limiting structure 41 by box The body other end at least partly pops up installation cavity 4.
In above scheme, the detergent additive on washing machine is removably arranged in the box body of the detergent additive box 1 In 1 installation cavity 4 of box, the installation cavity 4 is arranged in distributor 5, and detergent additive box 1 of the present invention is mainly used for liquid The automatic dispensing of detergent additive is launched with repeatedly automatic, further includes washing for automatic dispensing solid powdery in the distributor 5 The structure for washing additive, seldom repeats here.Liquid outlet 11, the liquid out is arranged in box body one end of the detergent additive box 1 Mouth 11 is used to be connected to the dispensing pipeline of washing machine to launch detergent additive into washing machine, and the liquid outlet 11 is provided with out liquid Structure, after the detergent additive box 1 is installed, detergent/softener in detergent additive box 1 is used in combination from the outflow of liquid outlet 11 In washing clothing/care of laundry items, when detergent/softener wait wash in additive cartridge 1 is finished, the washing for needing to renew is added Agent box 1 takes out the supplement detergent/softener of detergent additive box 1.But due in washing machine space it is limited, washing addition Agent box 1 is typically all to install to be easy, and taking-up is difficult, and the detergent additive box 1 that the present invention designs, which is equipped with, facilitates detergent additive box 1 The taking-up structure of taking-up.The taking-up structure includes the fastener structure being arranged on box body;Or it is arranged and does not set out liquid in box body The other end of mouth 11, switch block and ejection assembly including the unlock/lock box body other end;Or setting is not set out in box body The other end of liquid mouth 11 push away spring switch component and with push away spring switch component cooperation locking the box body other end lock piece;Or it sets It sets in the lower section of the box body other end, press the high-order locking of pressing of low level locking/again pushes away bullet from lock set 2.Attacker's knot Structure includes suppressible fastener structure.The fastener structure is generally simple, facilitates operation, and hand or finger are protruded into attacker's knot In structure, one end of detergent additive box 1 is taken away 1 installation cavity 4 of detergent additive box by force, then the part by taking away is further Take out detergent additive box 1.The ejection assembly is that the ejection assembly that the box body other end is opened in installation cavity 4 is arranged in, described Box body one end is provided with liquid outlet 11, and the box body other end is one end corresponding thereto, and the ejection assembly is another close to box body One end setting, it is preferred that be arranged closer to the box body other end, to the box body other end to open effect better;The switching group Part locks the locking/unlocking box body other end, and when the detergent additive box 1 is installed, box body one end that liquid outlet 11 is arranged first is positioned And installation, and will not be popped up by external force, the ejection assembly remains the power for opening the box body other end, when box body other end quilt When switch block locks, ejection assembly can not open the box body other end, when the box body other end is switched on and off component unlock, ejection group Part opens the box body other end.It is described to push away spring switch component and the lock piece is arranged in the box body does not set liquid outlet 11 one End, described to push away the pressing for the first time of spring switch component be lock state, is mounted on the locking of detergent additive box 1 with lock piece cooperation In installation cavity 4, second of pressing is then unlocked state, described to push away spring switch component and lock piece unlock, and the other end of box body exists It pushes away and at least partly pops up installation cavity 4 under spring switch effect, operate this by pop-up part and easily take out detergent additive box 1.It is described to push away bullet the other end that box body does not set liquid outlet 11 is set from lock set 2, the box body other end is pressed to install box body, is pushed away Bullet is from lock set 2 in box body by pressure movement and the low level locking after box body installs, the limit knot of the setting of installation cavity 4 The activity of the box body other end after the limitation installation of structure 41;When pressing the box body other end again to remove box body, bullet is pushed away from lock set 2 In unlocking by pressure movement from low level locking for box body, upward elastic force is generated to the box body other end, and overcome position limiting structure The box body other end is bounced in 41 effect, and until a high position locks, the box body other end is bounced a certain distance, facilitates taking-up.
Further, it is provided with cavity 12 below the box body other end, described to push away bullet detachable from 2 one end of lock set Setting in installation cavity 4, the other end is at least partially inserted into the cavity 12 on box body, it is preferred that the shape of the cavity 12 At least partly matched with the shape for pushing away bullet from lock set 2.
In above scheme, the bullet that pushes away removably is arranged in installation cavity 4 from 2 one end of lock set, and a kind of embodiment is It is described push away bullet from lock set 2 include pedestal 25, the pedestal 25 by screw 26 removably be arranged in installation cavity 4, or The pedestal 25 is threaded on installation cavity 4 the perhaps pedestal 25 and is connected on the installation cavity 4 or the pedestal 25 are bonded on the installation cavity 4;A kind of embodiment be it is described push away bullet and be directly connected on installation cavity 4 from 2 one end of lock set, or Person is threaded on installation cavity 4, or is bonded on installation cavity 4;A kind of embodiment is logical for setting installation on the installation cavity 4 Hole, it is described push away bullet and pass through through-hole from lock set 2 removably connect with distributor 5, specific connection type is as previously described.Also A kind of embodiment is then on installation cavity 4/installation cavity 4 on distributor 5 under through-hole be equipped with the pillar 251 to raise upward, it is described It pushes away bullet and the modes such as removably connect with the pillar 251, including be threadedly coupled or be clamped from lock set 2.The box body is another One end bottom is provided with for pushing away the cavity 12 that bullet is inserted into from lock set 2, and the cavity 12 is to push away bullet to play a role from lock set 2 Space is provided, while being prevented because some bullets that push away surprisingly generated are locked from the skew-caused low level that can not play of lock set 2 The effect of fixed or high-order locking, that is, cavity 12 also act certain position-limiting action from lock set 2 to bullet is pushed away.The cavity 12 top with push away bullet and contacted from lock set 2, to control the movement for pushing away bullet from lock set 2.The shape of the cavity 12 Shape at least partly matches the position-limiting action for preferably realizing cavity 12 with the shape for pushing away bullet from lock set 2.
Further, it is described push away bullet from lock set 2 include shell 21 and it is mobilizable be arranged in shell 21 first fortune Moving part 22 and the second movement parts 23, the shell 21 are tubular structure, and first movement parts 22, the second movement parts 23 are relatively outer The realization of shell 21 pumps, second movement parts 23 circumferential movement under the guiding of the first movement parts 22, and described second Movement parts 23 and the shell 21 cooperation low level locking push away bullet from lock set 2, and first movement parts 22 are matched with the shell 21 It closes high-order locking and pushes away bullet from lock set 2.
In above scheme, the shell 21 is fixedly mounted, and 22 opposite shell 21 of the first movement parts is realized up and down reciprocatingly Movement, that is, the box body other end installation and bounce direction, 23 opposite shell 21 of the second movement parts can be realized up and down It moves back and forth, can also realize circumferential movement under the guiding of the first movement parts 22.First movement parts 22, the second movement parts 23 It moves downward, until low level locks, the box body other end is installed, and second movement parts 23, the first movement parts 22 are transported upwards It is dynamic, until high-order locking, the box body other end bounce.Low level lock state is completed with the second movement parts 23 and shell 21, high Position lock state is completed with the first movement parts 22 and shell 21.
Further, several shapes, size protrusion 211 all the same are uniformly circumferentially equipped on 21 inner wall of shell, respectively The guide groove 212 of the first movement parts 22 of guiding, the movement of the second movement parts 23 is formed between protrusion 211, raised 211 end is set Set low position locking positioning region, it is preferred that described raised 211 vertical extensions from up to down;Described 21 one end of shell and installation cavity 4 can Dismantling connection, the other end are equipped with high-order locking positioning region 213.
In above scheme, it is for shape that raised 211 shape, size is all the same and is uniformly circumferentially distributed on inner wall The guide groove 212 all the same such as forming shape, size, trend, in order to avoid because guide groove 212 difference cause movement have some setbacks show As.The raised 211 end setting low level locks positioning region, low level locking positioning region be raised 211 top to The recess portion that raised 211 other ends extend, the recess portion is not the recess portion extended to shell 21, but is extended upwards recessed Portion, the top are exactly the top-direction of shell 21, and 21 other end of 21 top of shell i.e. the shell is just provided with The other end of high position locking positioning region 213.Described 21 one end of shell is detachably connected with installation cavity 4, is threadedly coupled or is clamped The either connection of screw 26 or bonding.
Further, first movement parts 22 are movable is set in inside shell 21, and one end is at least partly stretched out outer The setting of shell 21, which is formed, pushes away switch button 221 of the bullet from lock set 2, and other end setting guiding 23 circumferential movement of the second movement parts is led To portion 222, the other end also sets up the limiting section 223 that limit 22 opposite shell 21 of the first movement parts pumps.
In the above scheme, first movement parts 22 are movable is set in inside shell 21, because shell 21 is pipe Shape structure, 22 part of the first movement parts are tubular structure, and the part that the stretching setting of shell 21 forms switch button 221 is set It sets in one end of tubular structure, the switch button 221 is cylindrical-shaped structure, and outer diameter is less than the outer diameter of tubular structure, The two joint forms the limiting stand for preventing tubular structure from stretching out shell 21.Guiding is arranged in the other end of first movement parts 22 The guide part 222 of second movement parts, 23 circumferential movement, the guide part 222 are arranged in the first movement parts 22 and the second movement parts 23 The end of contact, in one embodiment, the end is set as equally distributed zigzag.First movement parts 22 it is another End also sets up the limiting section 223 that limit 22 opposite shell 21 of the first movement parts pumps, and the limiting section 223 is to set The protrusion in 22 other end outer wall of the first movement parts is set, the protrusion is uniformly circumferentially distributed, with the guiding groove on shell 21 Match.
Further, described second movement parts, 23 one end is mobilizable is sleeved in the first movement parts 22, and the other end can be slided Dynamic is set in shell 21, the other end be equipped with the first guide frame 231 for cooperating with guide part 222 and with leading in shell 21 The second guide frame 232 cooperated to slot 212, first guide frame 231 limit the second movement parts 23 and are all sleeved on the In one movement parts 22.
In above scheme, described second movement parts, 23 one end is mobilizable to be sleeved in the first movement parts 22, then and described It is cylindrical-shaped structure that two movement parts 23, which are sleeved on the part in the first movement parts 22, in order to anti-when being sleeved in the first movement parts 22 Only the installation between the second movement parts 23 and the first movement parts 22 generates skew or the second movement parts 23 are flipped, thus It cannot preferably play a role, therefore, second movement parts 23 are sleeved on the part in the first movement parts 22, and the longer the better, excellent Choosing, the part that second movement parts 23 are sleeved in the first movement parts 22 removes switch button 221 with the first movement parts 22 Part it is equally long.First guide frame 231 limits the second movement parts 23 and is all sleeved in the first movement parts 22, and with lead Cooperate the circumferential movement for realizing the second movement parts 23 to portion 222.Second guide frame 232 is limited with the cooperation of guide groove 212 Second the pumping in shell 21 of movement parts 23.
Further, described to push away bullet from lock set 2 further include spring 24, and the spring 24 is resisted against 21 bottom of shell and Between two movement parts 23, second movement parts 23, the first movement parts 22 spring 24 elastic force effect under opposite shell 21 to Upper movement, high position locking push away bullet from lock set 2, it is preferred that 21 bottom of shell is equipped with pillar 251, and the spring 24 is arranged On pillar 251.
In above scheme, described to push away bullet from lock set 2 further include being resisted against between 21 bottom of shell and the second movement parts 23 Spring 24, the spring 24 is used to provide the power moved upwards for the second movement parts 23.Second movement parts 23 are in elastic force It acts on the first movement parts 22 of lower drive to move upwards, until high-order lock from lock set.Preferably, equipped with pillar 251 be in order to Limit and retaining spring 24, prevent spring 24 from skew etc. occurs.When pressing box body other end installation box body, first movement The switch button 221 of part 22 moves downward in shell 21 under the action of box body, and first movement parts 22 drive the second fortune Moving part 23 moves downward, 23 compressed spring 24 of the second movement parts, until second movement parts 23 are locked with 21 low level of shell Fixed, the position limiting structure 41 limits the activity after the installation of the box body other end.When pressing the box body other end again, second fortune Moving part 23 and shell 21 unlock, second movement parts 23 circumferential movement under the first movement parts 22 guiding, second movement The second guide frame 232 and the guide groove 212 of part 23 cooperate, and second movement parts 23 overcome under the elastic force effect of spring 24 The effect of position limiting structure 41 moves upwards, and takes the first movement parts 22 to and moves upwards, the switch button of first movement parts 22 221 pop up the box body other end, until pushing away bullet from the high-order locking of lock set 2, take out box body.
Further, described to push away bullet from lock set 2 further include pedestal 25, and the shell 21 passes through pedestal 25 and installation cavity 4 Dismountable connection, it is described to push away bullet and be removably arranged in installation cavity 4 from lock set 2 by pedestal 25, on the pedestal 25 Equipped with pillar 251, the spring 24 is set on pillar 251.
Further, the position limiting structure 41 includes the elastic component that 4 side of installation cavity is arranged in, for adding in washing It is elastically-deformable to be located between detergent additive box 1 and the side wall of installation cavity 4 when agent box 1 is located on installation cavity 4.
In the above scheme, elastic component can fix detergent additive box 1, can add in washing machine vibration to washing Agent box 1 has buffer function.
Further, the detergent additive box 1 further includes air hole 311, is provided at the air hole 311 unidirectional saturating Depressed structure 3.
The one-way ventilating structure 3, including ventilated element 31 and switch element 32, setting is ventilative on the ventilated element 31 Hole 311, the switch element 32 include switch portion 321, and the air pressure change of the inside and outside two sides of 1 box body of detergent additive box is beaten Switch portion 321,311 one-way ventilating of air hole or closing are closed on or off.
Further, it is removably provided with out liquid structure at the liquid outlet 11, should go out liquid structure includes check valve.Institute Liquid structure is stated out to be threadedly coupled with liquid outlet 11;Or the liquid structure out and liquid outlet 11 are clamped.
The present invention also proposes that a kind of washing machine, the washing machine include above-described detergent additive box 1.
Embodiment one
As Figure 1-10 shows, in the present embodiment, a kind of detergent additive box 1, including box body, described box body one end are provided Liquid mouth 11, the box body are removably arranged in the installation cavity 4 on distributor 5, and the detergent additive box 1 further includes conveniently The taking-up structure of detergent additive box 1 is taken out, the movable limit of the box body other end after restricted installation is set on the installation cavity 4 Bit architecture 41, it is described take out structure include press the high-order locking of pressing of low level locking/again push away bullet from lock set 2, it is described to push away The lower section of the box body other end, low level locking installation box body are arranged in from lock set 2 for bullet, and high position locking overcomes the work of position limiting structure 41 Installation cavity 4 is at least partly popped up with by the box body other end.
Cavity 12 is provided with below the box body other end, the bullet that pushes away removably is arranged in from 2 one end of lock set In installation cavity 4, the other end is at least partially inserted into the cavity 12 on box body, it is preferred that the shape of the cavity 12 is at least partly It is matched with the shape for pushing away bullet from lock set 2.
It is described push away bullet from lock set 2 include shell 21 and mobilizable the first movement parts 22 being arranged in shell 21 and the Two movement parts 23, the shell 21 are tubular structure, and first movement parts 22,23 opposite shell 21 of the second movement parts are realized Lower reciprocating motion, second movement parts 23 circumferential movement under the guiding of the first movement parts 22, second movement parts 23 with The shell 21 cooperates low level locking to push away bullet from lock set 2, and first movement parts 22 cooperate high-order locking with the shell 21 Bullet is pushed away from lock set 2.
As seen in figs. 5-6, several shapes, size protrusion 211 all the same are uniformly circumferentially equipped on 21 inner wall of shell, The guide groove 212 of the first movement parts 22 of guiding, the movement of the second movement parts 23, raised 211 end are formed between each raised 211 Low level is set and locks positioning region, it is preferred that described raised 211 vertical extensions from up to down;Described 21 one end of shell and installation cavity 4 It is detachably connected, the other end is equipped with high-order locking positioning region 213.
As shown in figure 5 and figure 7, first movement parts 22 are movable is set in inside shell 21, and one end is at least partly It stretches out the setting formation of shell 21 and pushes away switch button 221 of the bullet from lock set 2, the circumferential fortune of the second movement parts of other end setting guiding 23 Dynamic guide part 222, the other end also set up the limiting section 223 that limit 22 opposite shell 21 of the first movement parts pumps. First movement parts, 22 part is tubular structure, stretches out shell 21 and the part setting for forming switch button 221 is arranged in pipe One end of shape structure, the switch button 221 are cylindrical-shaped structure, and outer diameter is less than the outer diameter of tubular structure, the two phase The place of connecing forms the limiting stand for preventing tubular structure from stretching out shell 21.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 8, described second movement parts, 23 one end is mobilizable is sleeved in the first movement parts 22, another End slidably is set in shell 21, the other end equipped with the first guide frame 231 for cooperating with guide part 222 and with shell 21 The second guide frame 232 that interior guide groove 212 cooperates, first guide frame 231 limit all sets of the second movement parts 23 In the first movement parts 22.It is cylindrical-shaped structure that second movement parts 23, which are sleeved on the part in the first movement parts 22,.
Described to push away bullet from lock set 2 further include spring 24, and the spring 24 is resisted against 21 bottom of shell and the second movement parts Between 23, second movement parts 23, the first movement parts 22 opposite shell 21 under the elastic force effect of spring 24 are moved upwards, high Position locking pushes away bullet from lock set 2, it is preferred that 21 bottom of shell is equipped with pillar 251, and the spring 24 is set in pillar 251 On.
Described to push away bullet from lock set 2 further include pedestal 25, and the shell 21 is removably connected with installation cavity 4 by pedestal 25 Connect, it is described push away bullet from lock set 2 by pedestal 25 removably be arranged in installation cavity 4, the pedestal 25 be equipped with pillar 251, the spring 24 is set on pillar 251.
The position limiting structure 41 includes the elastic component that 4 side of installation cavity is arranged in, for being located in detergent additive box 1 It is elastically-deformable to be located between detergent additive box 1 and the side wall of installation cavity 4 when on installation cavity 4.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, washing addition is removably arranged in a kind of detergent additive box 1, including box body, the box body Setting, which facilitates, in 1 installation cavity 4 of detergent additive box on 5 box of agent distributor, on the box body takes out taking for detergent additive box 1 Structure out, the taking-up structure includes the fastener structure being arranged on box body.
The fastener structure includes the cavity that cartridge upper surface is arranged in and the attacker being arranged in cavity, and the cavity is Be recessed the chamber of formation from up to down on cartridge upper surface.
The attacker includes upper surface, includes attacker's cavity below the upper surface, include on the upper surface for hand/ Finger protrudes into the intervention hole of attacker's cavity and hand/finger force for protruding into takes out the auxiliary of detergent additive box 1/ and takes out washing The force section of additive cartridge 1.
The attacker further includes side wall, and the side wall and upper surface and cavity bottom form attacker's cavity;The side wall Geomery is matched with the side wall of the cavity.
The attacker is connected in the cavity, and the side wall includes clamping portion, is equipped with and clamping portion in the cavity The clamping structure matched, it is preferred that the clamping portion includes the side wall that extension is tilted down from upper surface, and the inclined direction is certainly Tray interior is to extending outside it.
The attacker is made of elastic material, it is preferred that the attacker is integrally formed by elastic material.
The fastener structure further includes the cover board for hiding fastener structure, and the cover board is turnover to be arranged in cartridge upper surface On.
Embodiment three
In the present embodiment, liquid outlet 11, the box is arranged in a kind of detergent additive box 1, including box body, described box body one end Body is removably arranged in the installation cavity 4 on distributor 5, and the detergent additive box 1 further includes facilitating taking-up washing addition The taking-up structure of agent box 1, the taking-up structure setting is in the box body other end, the switching group including the unlock/lock box body other end Part and ejection assembly, the switch block unlock/lock box body other end, the ejection assembly opens/and can not to open box body another One end.
The switch block includes buckle, described buckle one end and the box body cooperation lock locking/unlocking box body other end, the card The other end is detained to be arranged on installation cavity 4.
The box body side of the box body other end is equipped with groove, and it is another that locking box body in groove is protruded into described buckle one end End, described buckle one end remove groove and unlock the box body other end.
The buckle other end is removably attachable on installation cavity 4, it is preferred that the buckle other end can by screw Disassembly is connected on installation cavity 4;Alternatively, the buckle other end is integrally formed on installation cavity 4.
Pressing buckle makes buckle remove groove, unlocks the box body other end, and the ejection assembly opens the box body other end;Or Disassembly buckle makes buckle remove groove, unlocks the box body other end, and the ejection assembly opens the box body other end.
The ejection assembly includes an elastic element, and the both ends of the elastic element are resisted against 1 box body of detergent additive box Between 5 structure of distributor under 4/ installation cavity 4 of installation cavity.
The elastic element is spring, and the cavity to lower recess is arranged in the installation cavity 4, is provided with set in the cavity Spring-loaded cylinder;Alternatively, being provided with the through-hole being connected to the distributor 5 under installation cavity 4, the through-hole in the installation cavity 4 It is provided with cavity in 5 structure of distributor of lower end, the cylinder of pocketed springs is equipped in the cavity.
The cavity edge of the installation cavity 4 is provided with the first position limiting structure extended downwardly, and the spring bottom is provided with The limiting section moved up and down with the first position limiting structure cooperation limit spring;Or the through-hole edge is provided with extended downwardly One position limiting structure, the spring bottom are provided with the limiting section moved up and down with the first position limiting structure cooperation limit spring.
The cavity is circular cavity, forms annular groove between the cavity edge and the cylinder being provided at its inner portion, institute It states spring to be arranged in the annular groove, it is preferred that the cylinder is circumferentially uniformly provided with the of several limit spring circumferential movements Two position limiting structures.
Example IV
In the present embodiment, a kind of detergent additive box 1, for storing detergent or softener on washing machine, including inside Enclosed box body equipped with cavity, the detergent or softener are arranged in the cavity of box body, and the box body includes liquid outlet 11, It is removably provided with out liquid structure at the liquid outlet 11, should go out liquid structure includes check valve.The setting of liquid outlet 11 exists On the side wall of the box body.
Be provided at the liquid outlet 11 stretch out box body outside connecting pin, it is described go out liquid structure include attachment cap, it is described go out Liquid structure one end is protruded into box body through connecting pin, and the other end is threadedly coupled by attachment cap with connecting pin.
The attachment cap is integrally formed in the other end of liquid structure out and is reversely arranged the other end with a fixed spacing, described Connecting pin sandwiched is threadedly coupled therebetween and with attachment cap.Setting increases the bulge-structure of friction on the outside of the attachment cap, Location structure is additionally provided on the outside of the attachment cap and the junction of liquid structure one end out.
The detergent additive box 1 further includes the first sealing unit for sealing liquid outlet 11, first sealing unit setting Between liquid outlet 11 and out liquid structure.
First sealing unit is ring type seal, is set in out the liquid structure other end and is sleeved in attachment cap, quilt Connecting pin is resisted against the junction between attachment cap and out the liquid structure other end.
The liquid structure out further includes that setting is drawn the suction unit of detergent additive in box body at one end and is arranged another The dispensing unit that one end and suction unit are detachably connected;The import of the suction unit extends to the bottom wall of box body and the bottom of towards Wall is arranged, and the import invagination forming position that suction unit is corresponded on the bottom wall of the box body is lower than the groove of bottom wall surface, draws The import of unit is located in groove and there are the gap passed through for liquid, the outlets of the suction unit between groove The import of dispensing unit;The dispensing unit includes check valve, and the check valve includes that one end connection suction unit other end connects The piston and reset spring that logical washing machine is launched the drainage channel of pipeline and is arranged in drainage channel, the piston are resetting The drainage channel is blocked under the action of spring.There are be used for liquid between the inner wall of the piston outer wall and drainage channel The gap of flowing, interior be equipped with of the drainage channel narrow section, and the piston is extruded in narrowed section under the action of reset spring On, close the drainage channel.
In the present embodiment, the detergent additive box 1 is square or rectangular parallelepiped structure.
Embodiment five
As shown in figs. 9-10, in the present embodiment, a kind of detergent additive box 1, including box body, the box body are removably set It sets in the installation cavity 4 on distributor 5, liquid outlet 11 is arranged in described box body one end, and the liquid outlet 11 is for being connected to washing machine Dispensing pipeline to launch detergent additive into washing machine, the detergent additive box 1 further includes facilitating taking-up washing addition The taking-up structure of agent box 1, it is described take out structure include press the high-order locking of pressing of low level locking/again push away bullet from lock set 2, The lower section for pushing away bullet and the box body other end being arranged in from lock set 2, low level locking installation box body, high position locking overcome position limiting structure The box body other end is at least partly popped up installation cavity 4 by 41 effect.It is additionally provided on 1 box body 1 of detergent additive box unidirectional saturating Depressed structure 3.
The one-way ventilating structure 3 is installed on 1 box body of detergent additive box, including ventilated element 31 and switch element 32, air hole 311 is set on the ventilated element 31, and the switch element 32 includes switch portion 321, the detergent additive box The air pressure change of the inside and outside two sides of 1 box body opens or closes switch portion 321,311 one-way ventilating of air hole or closing.
Two air holes 311 are set on the ventilated element 31, and the air hole 311 penetrates through the upper and lower of ventilated element 31 End face, gas outlet are uniformly circumferentially distributed on lower end surface.
Two cylindrical structures coaxial and that diameter is different that the ventilated element 31 is integrally formed, the diameter of upper surface Slightly larger than lower end surface.
The connecting hole and auxiliary switch element 32 that connection switch element 32 is also coaxially disposed on the ventilated element 31 seal Annular groove.
The connecting hole runs through the ventilated element 31, and coaxial with the ventilated element 31, and the connecting hole includes same Axis and different two holes of diameter, the junction in two holes form the clamping boss for being clamped the switch element 32.The air hole 311 are uniformly circumferentially arranged around the axis of the connecting hole.
The annular groove is arranged on the lower end surface of ventilated element 31, and the gas outlet of the air hole 311 is arranged in institute It states on the lower end surface within annular groove.The inner sidewall of the annular groove is obliquely installed to 311 direction of air hole, and transition extends To the outer edge of air hole 311, the lateral wall of the annular groove is vertical side, the round and smooth intersection in two sidewalls.
The elastic material component that the switch element 32 is integrally formed, including switch portion 321, interconnecting piece.
The switch portion 321 is inverted beveled structure, is covered on the lower end surface of ventilated element 31, ring is protruded into end Connected in star.
The switch portion 321 is closed, and end is protruded into annular groove, seals air hole 311;The switch portion 321 is beaten It opens, deformation occurs for switch portion 321, and annular groove, 311 one-way ventilating of air hole are left in end.
The interconnecting piece is provided with annular convex platform and changeover portion, and the clamping boss on the annular convex platform and connecting hole cooperates will Interconnecting piece is connected in connecting hole, and the changeover portion is arranged between annular convex platform and switch portion 321, is equipped with inside the changeover portion The hollow hole of 321 deformation of auxiliary switch portion.
Preferably, the section of the annular convex platform is semicircle;The hollow hole being equipped with inside the changeover portion extends and passes through Switch portion 321 is worn, power required for further decreasing switch portion 321 deformation occurs.
Detergent additive box 1 described in the present embodiment has two states: detergent additive is extracted from liquid outlet 11, Air pressure reduces in detergent additive box 1, and air pressure is less than ambient pressure in detergent additive box 1, and deformation occurs for switch portion 321, Leave annular groove, 311 air inlet of air hole in end;Second of state is to stop extracting, and liquid outlet 11 seals, detergent additive box Air pressure is equal to ambient pressure in 1, and switch portion 321 restores to the original state, and annular groove sealing detergent additive box 1 is protruded into end.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this patent Member without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using above-mentioned prompt make it is a little change or be modified to The equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention content, it is right according to the technical essence of the invention Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above embodiments, in the range of still falling within the present invention program.

Claims (10)

1.一种洗涤添加剂盒,包括盒体,所述盒体一端设置出液口,所述盒体可拆卸的设置在分配器上的安装腔内,其特征在于:所述洗涤添加剂盒还包括方便取出洗涤添加剂盒的取出结构,所述安装腔上设置有限制安装后的盒体另一端活动的限位结构,所述取出结构包括按压低位锁定/再次按压高位锁定的推弹自锁组件,所述推弹自锁组件设置在盒体另一端的下方,低位锁定安装盒体,高位锁定克服限位结构的作用将盒体另一端至少部分弹出安装腔。1. A washing additive box, comprising a box body, one end of the box body is provided with a liquid outlet, and the box body is detachably arranged in an installation cavity on a dispenser, characterized in that: the washing additive box further comprises: A take-out structure for easy take-out of the washing additive box, the installation cavity is provided with a limit structure that restricts the movement of the other end of the box body after installation, and the take-out structure includes a push-pull self-locking assembly for pressing the low-position lock/pressing the high-position lock again, The push-pull self-locking assembly is arranged below the other end of the box body, the low position locks the installation box body, and the high position lock overcomes the effect of the limiting structure to eject the other end of the box body at least partially out of the installation cavity. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种洗涤添加剂盒,其特征在于:所述盒体另一端的下方设置有凹腔,所述推弹自锁组件一端可拆卸的设置在安装腔内,另一端至少部分插入盒体上的凹腔内,优选的,所述凹腔的形状至少部分与推弹自锁组件的形状匹配。2 . The washing additive box according to claim 1 , wherein a concave cavity is provided below the other end of the box body, one end of the self-locking assembly is detachably arranged in the installation cavity, and the other end is detachably arranged in the installation cavity. One end is at least partially inserted into the concave cavity on the box body. Preferably, the shape of the concave cavity at least partially matches the shape of the push-pull self-locking assembly. 3.根据权利要求1-2任一项所述的一种洗涤添加剂盒,其特征在于:所述推弹自锁组件包括外壳和可活动的设置在外壳内的第一运动件和第二运动件,所述外壳为管状结构,所述第一运动件、第二运动件相对外壳实现上下往复运动,所述第二运动件在第一运动件的导向下周向运动,所述第二运动件与所述外壳配合低位锁定推弹自锁组件,所述第一运动件与所述外壳配合高位锁定推弹自锁组件。3. A washing additive box according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: the push-pull self-locking assembly comprises a casing and a first moving part and a second moving part movably arranged in the casing The casing is a tubular structure, the first moving member and the second moving member can reciprocate up and down relative to the casing, the second moving member moves circumferentially under the guidance of the first moving member, and the second moving member moves The first moving piece cooperates with the casing to cooperate with the low-position locking push-pull self-locking assembly, and the first moving piece cooperates with the casing to cooperate with the high-position locking push-pull self-locking assembly. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种洗涤添加剂盒,其特征在于:4. a kind of washing additive box according to claim 3 is characterized in that: 所述外壳内壁上均匀周向设有数个形状、大小均相同的凸起,各凸起之间形成导向第一运动件、第二运动件运动的导向槽,所述凸起末端设置低位锁定定位部,优选的,所述凸起自上向下竖直延伸;The inner wall of the casing is evenly provided with several protrusions of the same shape and size in the circumferential direction, and a guide groove for guiding the movement of the first moving part and the second moving part is formed between the protrusions, and a low-position locking and positioning part is arranged at the end of the protrusion, Preferably, the protrusion extends vertically from top to bottom; 所述外壳一端与安装腔可拆卸连接,另一端设有高位锁定定位部。One end of the casing is detachably connected to the installation cavity, and the other end is provided with a high-level locking and positioning portion. 5.根据权利要求3所述的一种洗涤添加剂盒,其特征在于:所述第一运动件可运动的套设在外壳内部,一端至少部分伸出外壳设置形成推弹自锁组件的开关按钮,另一端设置导向第二运动件周向运动的导向部,另一端还设置限位第一运动件相对外壳上下往复运动的限位部。5 . The washing additive box according to claim 3 , wherein the first moving member is movably sleeved inside the casing, and one end at least partially protrudes from the casing to form a switch button that forms a push-pull self-locking assembly. 6 . , the other end is provided with a guide portion for guiding the circumferential movement of the second moving piece, and the other end is also provided with a limiting portion for limiting the up and down reciprocating movement of the first moving piece relative to the casing. 6.根据权利要求3-5任一项所述的一种洗涤添加剂盒,其特征在于:所述第二运动件一端可活动的套装在第一运动件内,另一端可滑动的套设在外壳内,另一端设有与导向部配合的第一导向结构和与外壳内的导向槽配合的第二导向结构,所述第一导向结构限位第二运动件全部套装在第一运动件内。6. A washing additive box according to any one of claims 3-5, characterized in that: one end of the second moving part is movably sleeved in the first moving part, and the other end is slidably sleeved in the first moving part Inside the shell, the other end is provided with a first guide structure matched with the guide part and a second guide structure matched with the guide groove in the shell, the first guide structure restricts the second moving part and is all sleeved in the first moving part . 7.根据权利要求3所述的一种洗涤添加剂盒,其特征在于:所述推弹自锁组件还包括弹簧,所述弹簧抵靠在外壳底部和第二运动件之间,所述第二运动件、第一运动件在弹簧的弹力作用下相对外壳向上运动,高位锁定推弹自锁组件,优选的,所述外壳底部设有凸柱,所述弹簧套设在凸柱上。7 . The detergent additive box according to claim 3 , wherein the push-pull self-locking assembly further comprises a spring, the spring abuts between the bottom of the casing and the second moving part, and the second The moving part and the first moving part move upward relative to the casing under the elastic force of the spring, and the push-pull self-locking assembly is locked at a high position. Preferably, the bottom of the casing is provided with a convex column, and the spring is sleeved on the convex column. 8.根据权利要求3或7所述的一种洗涤添加剂盒,其特征在于:所述推弹自锁组件还包括底座,所述外壳通过底座与安装腔可拆卸的连接,所述推弹自锁组件通过底座可拆卸的设置在安装腔内,所述底座上设有凸柱,所述弹簧套设在凸柱上。8 . A detergent additive box according to claim 3 or 7 , wherein the self-locking assembly of the push bomb further comprises a base, the casing is detachably connected to the installation cavity through the base, and the push bomb is self-locking. 9 . The lock assembly is detachably arranged in the installation cavity through the base, the base is provided with a protruding post, and the spring is sleeved on the protruding post. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种洗涤添加剂盒,其特征在于:所述的限位结构包括设置在安装腔一侧的弹性件,用于在洗涤添加剂盒设在安装腔上时,弹性形变的设在洗涤添加剂盒和安装腔的侧壁之间。9 . The cleaning additive box according to claim 1 , wherein the limiting structure comprises an elastic member arranged on one side of the installation cavity, which is used for elastically when the cleaning additive box is arranged on the installation cavity. 10 . Deformation is provided between the washing additive box and the side wall of the installation cavity. 10.一种洗衣机,其特征在于:包括如权利要求1-9任一项所述的一种洗涤添加剂盒。10. A washing machine, characterized in that it comprises a washing additive box according to any one of claims 1-9.
CN201710724770.4A 2017-08-22 2017-08-22 Washing additive box and washing machine Active CN109423838B (en)

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Address after: Room 221, Sino German Ecological Park Management Committee, No. 2877, Tuanjie Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao, Shandong 266500

Applicant after: QINGDAO HAIER WASHING ELECTRIC APPLIANCES Co.,Ltd.

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Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao

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