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CN109412511B - Power generation facility of collapsible over-and-under type based on solar energy - Google Patents

Power generation facility of collapsible over-and-under type based on solar energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109412511B
CN109412511B CN201811209412.0A CN201811209412A CN109412511B CN 109412511 B CN109412511 B CN 109412511B CN 201811209412 A CN201811209412 A CN 201811209412A CN 109412511 B CN109412511 B CN 109412511B
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China
Prior art keywords
square column
cell panel
solar cell
supporting square
column structure
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CN201811209412.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109412511A (en
Inventor
王凯
陈生明
张�浩
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Du Ganggang
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HEFEI LISTEN NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Publication of CN109412511A publication Critical patent/CN109412511A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • H02S40/12Means for removing snow
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a retractable lifting type power generation device based on solar energy, and relates to the field of retractable lifting type power generation devices based on solar energy. The solar energy storage device comprises a storage box structure, a solar cell panel, a supporting square column structure and an electric lifting rod, wherein the electric lifting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting square column structure, the solar cell panel is respectively and fixedly arranged on each side surface of the supporting square column structure, and the storage box structure is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting square column structure. According to the invention, by means of the designed automatic lifting and automatic contraction structure and the intelligent control system and the storage box structure, industrial salt and salt solution are placed in the solar cell panel, so that the damage of natural disasters such as hail, rainstorm, snow storm and the like to the solar cell panel is solved, the influence on the absorption of light is generated, the reduction of the service life of the solar cell panel is avoided, and the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the damaged solar cell panel is optimized.

Description

Power generation facility of collapsible over-and-under type based on solar energy
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of solar-energy-based retractable lifting type power generation devices, in particular to a solar-energy-based retractable lifting type power generation device.
Background
With the development of social economy and the improvement of the living standard of people, the demand for energy is continuously increased, the energy crisis of the century is short of global electric power, many areas are troubled by power failure, inconvenience is brought to the life of people, from the development demand of the resource environment society, the development and utilization of new energy and renewable energy are inevitable trends, in new energy and renewable energy families, solar energy is inexhaustible clean energy, but the solar panel can often meet severe weather reasons in actual use, the solar panel can be damaged due to long-term influence, the service life can be shortened, and the existing solar panel is inconvenient to maintain after being damaged; therefore, it is of great significance to provide a retractable lifting type power generation device based on solar energy to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a retractable lifting type power generation device based on solar energy, which solves the problems that natural disasters such as hail, rainstorm, snow storm and the like damage a solar cell panel and influence on light absorption through an automatic lifting and automatic retracting structure and an intelligent control system and a storage box structure which are designed and industrial salt and salt liquid are placed in the solar cell panel, avoids the reduction of the service life of the solar cell panel, and optimizes the problem that the solar cell panel is inconvenient to maintain after being damaged.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention relates to a retractable lifting type power generation device based on solar energy, which comprises a storage box structure, a solar cell panel, a supporting square column structure and an electric lifting rod, wherein the storage box structure comprises a storage box body and a solar cell panel;
the solar cell panel is of an isosceles trapezoid structure;
the electric lifting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting square column structure, the solar cell panels are respectively and fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the supporting square column structure, and the storage box structure is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting square column structure;
each side surface of the supporting square column structure is provided with a groove, two inner side walls of each groove are provided with a sliding groove, each groove is provided with a sliding block, two sides of each sliding block are provided with a lug which is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, the upper surface of each sliding block is fixedly provided with a first connecting rod, each side surface of the supporting square column structure is provided with a fixed block, each fixed block is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, each of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is provided with a through hole which is in interference fit with a limiting column, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod is also provided with another through hole;
each side surface of the supporting square column structure is positioned below the fixed block and is provided with an electric hydraulic cylinder, and the top end of the electric hydraulic cylinder is provided with a hinge block;
the back of the solar cell panel is provided with a first hinge structure hinged with another through hole formed in one end of the second connecting rod and a second hinge structure hinged with a hinge block arranged at the top end of the electric hydraulic cylinder;
the storage box structure comprises a box body, a box cover and a discharge hole, wherein the box cover is arranged at the top of the box body, and the discharge hole is uniformly distributed on the periphery of the box body.
Furthermore, the top end of each solar cell panel and each side surface of the supporting square column structure are in an incomplete attaching state.
Furthermore, industrial salt and salt liquid are placed in the storage box structure.
Further, an electric switch is arranged on the discharge hole.
Furthermore, an ice and snow sensor, a pressure sensor, a wireless communication module and a controller are arranged on the solar cell panel.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a retractable lifting type power generation device based on solar energy, industrial salt and salt solution are placed in a storage box structure, and the problem that snow covers the surface of a solar cell panel is solved.
2. The design of the automatic lifting and automatic contraction structure optimizes the problem of difficult maintenance of the solar cell panel and greatly reduces the damage probability.
3. The system of the invention realizes that: when natural disasters such as hail, rainstorm, snowstorm and the like come, the control system controls the contraction structure to ensure that the solar cell panel contracts to reach a safe and difficult-to-damage angle.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a retractable and liftable power generation device based on solar energy according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting square column structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the components in the support square column structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a backside structure of the solar panel of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-a storage box structure, 101-a box cover, 102-a discharge port, 2-a solar panel, 201-a first hinge structure, 202-a second hinge structure, 3-a support square column structure, 301-a groove, 3011-a sliding groove, 302-a sliding block, 3021-a bump, 303-a first connecting rod, 304-a second connecting rod, 305-a limiting column, 306-a fixed block, 307-an electric hydraulic cylinder and 4-an electric lifting rod.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "side", "bottom", "one end", "top", "inner side", "one side", "bottom", "peripheral side", "outer peripheral side", "top", "both sides", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The invention relates to a retractable lifting type power generation device based on solar energy, which comprises a storage box structure 1, a solar cell panel 2, a supporting square column structure 3 and an electric lifting rod 4, wherein the storage box structure comprises a storage box body and a solar cell panel;
as shown in fig. 2, the solar cell panel 2 is an isosceles trapezoid structure;
as shown in fig. 1, the electric lifting rod 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting square column structure 3, the solar panels are respectively and fixedly installed at each side of the supporting square column structure 3, and the storage box structure 1 is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting square column structure 3;
as shown in fig. 3-4, each side surface of the supporting square column structure 3 is respectively provided with a groove 301, two inner side walls of the groove 301 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 3011, the groove 301 is provided with a sliding block 302, two sides of the sliding block 302 are respectively provided with a convex block 3021 in sliding fit with the sliding groove 3011, the upper surface of the sliding block 302 is fixedly provided with a first connecting rod 303, each side surface of the supporting square column structure 3 is provided with a fixed block 306, the fixed block 306 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 304, the first connecting rod 303 and the second connecting rod 304 are respectively provided with a through hole in interference fit with the limiting column 305, the first connecting rod 303 and the second connecting rod 304 are rotatably connected, and one end of the second connecting rod 304 is further provided with another through hole;
as shown in fig. 3, each side of the supporting square column structure 3 is provided with an electric hydraulic cylinder 307 below the fixed block 306, and the top end of the electric hydraulic cylinder 307 is provided with a hinge block;
as shown in fig. 5, the back of the solar cell panel 2 is provided with a first hinge structure 201 hinged with another through hole opened at one end of the second connecting rod 304, and a second hinge structure 202 hinged with a hinge block arranged at the top end of the electric hydraulic cylinder 307;
as shown in fig. 3, the storage box structure 1 includes a box body, a box cover 101, and discharge ports 102, wherein the box cover 101 is disposed on the top of the box body, and the discharge ports 102 are uniformly distributed on the outer periphery of the box body.
Wherein, the top of each solar cell panel 2 and the side of the supporting square column structure 3 are in an incomplete attaching state.
Wherein, place industry salt, salt solution in the storing box structure 1, solve the problem that 2 surfaces of solar cell panel cover snow.
Wherein, the discharge hole 102 is provided with an electric switch.
Wherein, be provided with ice and snow sensor, pressure sensor, wireless communication module, controller on solar cell panel 2.
Wherein, the system of the invention realizes: when natural disasters such as hail, rainstorm, snowstorm and the like come, the pressure sensor detects the pressure on the solar panel in real time, if the pressure exceeds a certain set value, the pressure sensor transmits a signal to the controller through the wireless communication module, the controller controls the electric hydraulic cylinder 307, the angle of the solar panel is contracted, and the hail or other foreign matters are prevented from damaging the solar panel; the ice and snow sensor real-time supervision panel upper surface whether has the snow condition, if reach and have the snow condition, the ice and snow sensor passes through wireless communication module with the signal and transmits for the controller, and the electric switch that sets up on the discharge gate 102 is opened to the controller, makes the salt solution spill, melts the snow with higher speed.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a power generation facility of collapsible over-and-under type based on solar energy which characterized in that: comprises a storage box structure (1), a solar cell panel (2), a supporting square column structure (3) and an electric lifting rod (4);
the solar cell panel (2) is of an isosceles trapezoid structure;
the electric lifting rod (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting square column structure (3), the solar panels (2) are respectively and fixedly arranged on each side surface of the supporting square column structure (3), and the storage box structure (1) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting square column structure (3);
each side surface of the supporting square column structure (3) is respectively provided with a groove (301), two inner side walls of the grooves (301) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (3011), a sliding block (302) is arranged on the groove (301), two sides of the sliding block (302) are respectively provided with a convex block (3021) which is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (3011), a first connecting rod (303) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block (302), each side surface of the supporting square column structure (3) is provided with a fixed block (306), a second connecting rod (304) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (306), a through hole which is in interference fit with the limiting column (305) is respectively formed in the first connecting rod (303) and the second connecting rod (304), the first connecting rod (303) is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (304), and one end of the second connecting rod (304) is also provided with another through hole;
each side surface of the supporting square column structure (3) is positioned below the fixed block (306) and is provided with an electric hydraulic cylinder (307), and the top end of the electric hydraulic cylinder (307) is provided with a hinged block;
the back of the solar cell panel (2) is provided with a first hinge structure (201) which is hinged with another through hole formed in one end of the second connecting rod (304), and a second hinge structure (202) which is hinged with a hinge block arranged at the top end of the electric hydraulic cylinder (307);
the storage box structure (1) comprises a box body, a box cover (101) and a discharge hole (102), wherein the box cover (101) is arranged at the top of the box body, and the discharge hole (102) is uniformly distributed on the periphery of the box body.
2. A retractable and liftable power generation device based on solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end of each solar cell panel (2) is not completely attached to each side surface of the supporting square column structure (3).
3. A retractable lifting type power generation device based on solar energy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the outlet (102) is provided with an electric switch.
4. A retractable and liftable power generation device based on solar energy according to claim 1, characterized in that the solar cell panel (2) is provided with an ice and snow sensor, a pressure sensor, a wireless communication module and a controller.
CN201811209412.0A 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Power generation facility of collapsible over-and-under type based on solar energy Active CN109412511B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811209412.0A CN109412511B (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Power generation facility of collapsible over-and-under type based on solar energy

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811209412.0A CN109412511B (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Power generation facility of collapsible over-and-under type based on solar energy

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CN109412511A CN109412511A (en) 2019-03-01
CN109412511B true CN109412511B (en) 2020-04-07

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112429671A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-02 湖南兴业太阳能科技有限公司 Liftable photovoltaic folding lifting system
CN113630080A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-09 国家电投集团邢台新能源发电有限公司 Intelligent photovoltaic power generation device

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JP5901912B2 (en) * 2010-08-24 2016-04-13 Jfeスチール株式会社 Solar panel mount
CN204420846U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-06-24 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of band is taken shelter from rain the street lamp of device
CN105186972A (en) * 2015-10-08 2015-12-23 李�杰 Vertical axis wind-solar complementary intelligent power generation system
KR102009941B1 (en) * 2017-06-21 2019-08-12 김종해 Method & system apparatus for installing solar cell panel on mountain slope.

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Effective date of registration: 20250317

Address after: Room 2904, Unit 1, Building 31, Yunqi, Jinhui City, Chongwen Town, Jinghe New City, Xixian New Area, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province 712000

Patentee after: Du Ganggang

Country or region after: China

Address before: 230000 3rd floor, No.27, Qianshui East Road, high tech Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: HEFEI LISTEN NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China