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CN109398695B - Automatic forming stamping parafoil of leading edge air chamber with adjustable installation angle - Google Patents

Automatic forming stamping parafoil of leading edge air chamber with adjustable installation angle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109398695B
CN109398695B CN201811525708.3A CN201811525708A CN109398695B CN 109398695 B CN109398695 B CN 109398695B CN 201811525708 A CN201811525708 A CN 201811525708A CN 109398695 B CN109398695 B CN 109398695B
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fixedly connected
seat
air chamber
rope
groove
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CN109398695A (en
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高海涛
赵圆圆
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C31/00Aircraft intended to be sustained without power plant; Powered hang-glider-type aircraft; Microlight-type aircraft
    • B64C31/028Hang-glider-type aircraft; Microlight-type aircraft
    • B64C31/036Hang-glider-type aircraft; Microlight-type aircraft having parachute-type wing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic forming ram air parachute with an adjustable installation angle for a front edge air chamber, and belongs to the field of ram air parachutes. The utility model provides a contained angle adjustable leading edge air chamber automatic forming punching press pterygoid umbrella, includes upper airfoil and lower aerofoil, upper airfoil and lower aerofoil tail end fixed connection, fixedly connected with multiunit wing rib between upper airfoil and the lower aerofoil, constitute the air chamber between wing rib and upper airfoil and the lower aerofoil, lower aerofoil lower surface fixed connection has the wing rope, wing rope lower extreme and binding off cloth upper surface fixed connection, binding off cloth fixedly connected with connection rope all around, connection rope lower extreme and bedplate device fixed connection all around. The invention can realize the multifunctional use of the automatic forming stamping parafoil of the leading edge air chamber with the adjustable installation angle by arranging the seat plate device and combining the interlocking property of the locking device and the structure, and has the advantages of simple and quick operation, effective improvement of the utilization rate and reduction of the use cost.

Description

一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞A leading edge air chamber automatic forming stamping parafoil with adjustable installation angle

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及冲压翼伞领域,尤其涉及一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞。The invention relates to the field of stamping parafoils, in particular to a leading edge air chamber automatic forming stamping parafoil with adjustable installation angle.

背景技术Background technique

冲压翼伞是一种安全可靠,具有良好的滑翔性和操纵性的运动伞。在体育比赛和飞行爱好中得到广泛的应用,并替代圆形开缝伞成为体育比赛运动伞的唯一型式。随着冲压翼伞在体育比赛中的广泛应用,其结构、开伞控制等不断完善,因此冲压式翼伞已成为当今高性能可控滑翔伞的唯一选择。在冲压翼伞的安装角控制中,安装角越大,飞行稳定性就越高,目前的冲压翼伞在实现安装角可调和前缘气室自动成形的使用时并不能实现多功能使用,功能的单一性限制了冲压翼伞的广泛使用,加之本身冲压翼伞的成本就高,不能普遍应用。The ram parafoil is a safe and reliable sports parachute with good gliding and maneuverability. It has been widely used in sports competitions and flying hobbies, and has replaced the circular slotted umbrella as the only type of sports umbrella for sports competitions. With the wide application of ram-flying parafoils in sports competitions, its structure and parachute opening control have been continuously improved, so ram-flying parafoils have become the only choice for high-performance controllable paragliders today. In the installation angle control of the ram-flying parafoil, the larger the installation angle, the higher the flight stability. The current ram-flying parafoil cannot achieve multi-functional use when the installation angle can be adjusted and the leading edge air chamber is automatically formed. The singleness of the ram-flying parafoil limits the widespread use of the ram-flying parafoil, and the cost of the ram-flying parafoil itself is high, so it cannot be widely used.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了解决目前冲压翼伞功能单一不能广泛使用,同时限制性使用增加成本而提出的一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the current ram-flying parafoil cannot be widely used due to its single function, and at the same time, the limited use increases the cost and proposes an automatic forming ram-flying parafoil with an adjustable installation angle of the leading edge air chamber.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞,包括上翼面和下翼面,所述上翼面和下翼面尾端固定连接,所述上翼面和下翼面之间固定连接有多组翼肋,所述翼肋与上翼面和下翼面之间构成气室,所述下翼面下表面固定连接有翼绳,所述翼绳下端与收口布上表面固定连接,所述收口布四周固定连接有连接绳,所述连接绳下端与座板装置四周固定连接。A leading edge air chamber automatic forming stamping parafoil with adjustable installation angle, comprising an upper airfoil surface and a lower airfoil surface, the upper airfoil surface and the lower airfoil surface are fixedly connected at the rear ends, and the upper airfoil surface and the lower airfoil surface are fixedly connected. There are a plurality of groups of ribs that are fixedly connected between the rib, the air chamber is formed between the ribs, the upper wing surface and the lower wing surface, the lower surface of the lower wing surface is fixedly connected with a wing rope, and the lower end of the wing rope is connected to the upper surface of the closing cloth. Fixed connection, a connecting rope is fixedly connected around the closing cloth, and the lower end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the surrounding of the seat plate device.

优选地,所述座板装置包括有支撑底板,所述支撑底板四周与连接绳固定连接,所述支撑底板四周设置有锚钩,所述支撑底板中部设置有贯穿槽,所述贯穿槽活动连接有座板,所述座板上下表面分别设置有暗槽,所述暗槽内活动安装有卡锁装置,所述座板上表面还设置有软垫;所述支撑底板左右两侧分别设置有侧边槽,所述侧边槽中活动连接有固定座;可以实现货物放置和人员入座的功能。Preferably, the seat plate device includes a support bottom plate, the supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected with the connecting rope around it, the anchor hooks are arranged around the support bottom plate, the middle part of the support bottom plate is provided with a through groove, and the through groove is movably connected There is a seat plate, the upper and lower surfaces of the seat plate are respectively provided with dark grooves, a locking device is movably installed in the dark groove, and the upper surface of the seat plate is also provided with a cushion; the left and right sides of the support bottom plate are respectively provided with A side slot, in which a fixed seat is movably connected; the functions of placing goods and seating people can be realized.

优选地,所述固定座中部设置有收口,所述收口左右两侧内壁与转动杆转动连接,所述转动杆中部固定连接有固定带,所述固定带外端固定连接有D型扣;方便固定人员,提高安全性。Preferably, the middle part of the fixing seat is provided with a closing opening, the inner walls of the left and right sides of the closing opening are rotatably connected with the rotating rod, the middle part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fixing belt, and the outer end of the fixing belt is fixedly connected with a D-shaped buckle; Fixed personnel and improved safety.

优选地,所述侧边槽底部设置有活动口,所述固定座底部两端固定连接有第一轴座,所述第一轴座与连接杆上端转动连接,所述连接杆下端与第二轴座转动连接,所述第二轴座底面与滑块上表面固定连接,所述滑块与滑槽滑动连接,所述滑槽固定连接在支撑底板内部底面;方便固定座的升降。Preferably, the bottom of the side groove is provided with a movable port, the two ends of the bottom of the fixed seat are fixedly connected with a first shaft seat, the first shaft seat is rotatably connected with the upper end of the connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is connected with the second shaft seat. The shaft seat is rotatably connected, the bottom surface of the second shaft seat is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the slider, the slider is slidably connected with the chute, and the chute is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the support base plate; the lifting and lowering of the fixing seat is convenient.

优选地,所述贯穿槽左右两侧内壁中部固定安装有转动支撑轴承,所述座板左右两侧中部固定连接有转动轴,所述转动轴中部外表面与转动支撑轴承固定连接,所述转动轴里端与皮带轮端面固定连接,所述皮带轮轮缘与皮带中部活动连接,所述皮带两端与从动轮轮缘活动连接,所述从动轮端面与收线轮端面固定连接,所述收线轮轮缘与拉绳一端固定连接,所述拉绳另一端与滑块一端固定连接,所述滑块之间固定连接有拉伸弹簧;实现联动作用,节省操作步骤。Preferably, a rotating support bearing is fixedly installed in the middle part of the inner walls on the left and right sides of the through groove, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left and right sides of the seat plate, and the outer surface of the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating support bearing. The inner end of the shaft is fixedly connected to the end face of the pulley, the rim of the pulley is movably connected to the middle of the belt, the two ends of the belt are movably connected to the rim of the driven pulley, the end face of the driven pulley is fixedly connected to the end face of the take-up pulley, the take-up pulley The wheel rim is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with one end of the slider, and a tension spring is fixedly connected between the sliders; the linkage effect is realized, and the operation steps are saved.

优选地,所述贯穿槽前后内壁中部设置有插槽,所述卡锁装置包括有提拉杆,所述提拉杆下端贯穿于暗槽与转动轴座固定连接,所述转动轴座与连接轴一端固定连接,所述连接轴另一端与中空座转动连接,所述中空座与插头固定连接,所述插头与插槽相匹配,所述插头外表面与支撑滑管滑动连接,所述支撑滑管固定连接在座板前后端内壁上,所述提拉杆外表面固定连接有连接块,所述提拉杆下端外表面活动套接有收缩弹簧,所述收缩弹簧下端与连接块固定连接,所述收缩弹簧上端与座板内壁固定连接;方便固定座板。Preferably, a slot is provided in the middle of the front and rear inner walls of the through groove, the locking device includes a lifting rod, and the lower end of the lifting rod penetrates through the dark groove and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft seat, and the rotating shaft seat is connected to one end of the connecting shaft. Fixed connection, the other end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the hollow seat, the hollow seat is fixedly connected with the plug, the plug is matched with the slot, the outer surface of the plug is slidably connected with the support slide pipe, the support slide pipe It is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the seat plate, the outer surface of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the outer surface of the lower end of the lifting rod is movably sleeved with a shrinking spring, and the lower end of the shrinking spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block. The upper end is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the seat plate; it is convenient to fix the seat plate.

与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a leading edge air chamber automatic forming stamping parafoil with adjustable installation angle, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1)该安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞,使用者在使用过程中,可以通过安装角的可调和前缘气室自动成形可以有效提高冲压翼伞的飞行体验,同时增加翼伞的稳定性和安全性,在该发明的快速下降时,通过上翼面和下翼面、翼肋构成的气室可以快速展开自动成形提高飞行效果,同时通过调整收口布和连接绳的连接长度,可改变下翼面的外形,从而改变弦线从而使安装角可调,提高冲压翼伞的稳定性,通过座板装置可以实现多种功能,不能可以供人使用也可以供货物搬运,提高其使用效果,减少单一性降低使用成本;(1) The leading edge air chamber with adjustable installation angle automatically forms the stamped parafoil. During use, the user can effectively improve the flight experience of the stamped parafoil by adjusting the installation angle and automatically forming the leading edge air chamber. Increase the stability and safety of the parafoil. During the rapid descent of the invention, the air chamber formed by the upper airfoil surface, the lower airfoil surface and the wing rib can be quickly unfolded and automatically formed to improve the flight effect. At the same time, by adjusting the closing cloth and connecting rope The connection length can change the shape of the lower wing surface, thereby changing the chord line, so that the installation angle can be adjusted, and the stability of the stamped parafoil can be improved. Various functions can be realized through the seat plate device, which can not be used by people or can be supplied. Material handling, improve its use effect, reduce singleness and reduce use cost;

(2)该安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞,设置有座板装置,在座板装置中,当进行人员入座使用时,使用者可以坐在座板上的软垫上,然后将固定座中的固定带抽拉出来,通过左右两侧相对的D型扣扣住,这样可以实现安全绑带提高安全性,在固定带和转动杆之间设置扭力弹簧,不会使固定带松散,方便人员的固定,在进行货物搬运时,翻转座板可以带动固定座回收进侧边槽中,使支撑底板上表面构成平面方便货物的放置,然后通过锚钩利用绑绳固定住货物实现搬运,座板的反转中带动转动轴在转动支撑轴承上实现转动,带动皮带轮转动,皮带轮的转动带动与其贴合的皮带转动,皮带带动从动的转动,从动轮的转动会带动与其端面固定连接的收线轮转动,然后对拉绳进行放线,滑块之间设置的拉伸弹簧便会牵引滑块在滑槽上进行滑动,带动第二轴座的横移,第二轴座的横移带动连接杆的力矩变化,使连接杆上端在第一轴座上转动,同时带动固定座下移放置在侧边槽中,在此过程中,方便快捷,省时省力,节省操作步骤,提高使用效率;(2) The front edge air chamber with adjustable installation angle is automatically formed and stamped, and is equipped with a seat plate device. In the seat plate device, when people are seated for use, the user can sit on the cushion on the seat plate, and then put the seat plate device. The fixed belt in the fixed seat is pulled out and fastened by the opposite D-shaped buckles on the left and right sides, so that the safety strap can be realized to improve the safety, and a torsion spring is set between the fixed belt and the rotating rod, so that the fixed belt will not be loosened. , which is convenient for personnel to fix. When carrying goods, the flip seat plate can drive the fixed seat back into the side groove, so that the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate forms a plane to facilitate the placement of goods, and then the goods are fixed by the anchor hook and the rope is used for transportation. During the reversal of the seat plate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate on the rotating support bearing, which drives the pulley to rotate. The rotation of the pulley drives the belt that fits with it to rotate, and the belt drives the driven rotation. The take-up wheel rotates, and then the pull rope is paid off, and the tension spring set between the sliders will pull the slider to slide on the chute, driving the lateral movement of the second shaft seat, and the horizontal movement of the second shaft seat. The torque of the connecting rod is changed by moving, so that the upper end of the connecting rod rotates on the first axle seat, and at the same time, the fixed seat is moved down and placed in the side groove. efficiency of use;

(3)该安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞,设置有卡锁装置,为了实现座板的固定,可以通过卡锁装置来实现,在卡锁装置中,通过提拉提拉杆,带动提拉杆下端固定连接的转动轴座上移,从而使连接轴上端上移,力矩反生变化,会使中空座横移带动插头在支撑滑管上滑动抽出实现与插槽的卡锁解开,便于翻转座板,当翻转完毕后,在收缩弹簧的拉力下会使提拉杆下移带动插头插进插槽实现卡锁,在此过程中,方便快捷,便于操作。(3) The leading edge air chamber with adjustable installation angle is automatically formed and stamped, and is equipped with a locking device. In order to realize the fixing of the seat plate, it can be realized by a locking device. The pull rod drives the rotating shaft seat fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting rod to move upward, so that the upper end of the connecting shaft moves upward, and the torque changes reversely, which will make the hollow seat move horizontally and drive the plug to slide out on the support slide pipe to realize the lock with the slot. Unfasten, easy to turn the seat plate, when the turning is completed, the pulling rod will move down under the pulling force of the shrinking spring to drive the plug into the slot to realize the locking. In this process, it is convenient, quick, and easy to operate.

该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现,本发明通过设置有座板装置,结合卡锁装置和结构的联动性,可以实现该安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞的多功能使用,同时操作简单快捷,有效提高使用率,降低使用成本。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be realized by using the existing technology. The present invention can realize the front edge with adjustable installation angle by providing a seat plate device, combined with the linkage between the locking device and the structure. The multi-functional use of the air chamber automatic forming stamping parafoil, at the same time, the operation is simple and fast, which effectively improves the utilization rate and reduces the use cost.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞的立体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a leading edge air chamber automatic forming stamping parafoil with adjustable installation angle proposed by the present invention;

图2为本发明提出的一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞的座板装置翻转展开立体的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a flipped and unfolded seat plate device of a leading edge air chamber automatic forming stamping parafoil with adjustable installation angle proposed by the present invention;

图3为本发明提出的一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞的图2中A处放大的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 2 of the automatic forming stamping parafoil of the leading edge air chamber with adjustable installation angle proposed by the present invention;

图4为本发明提出的一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞的座板装置翻转合闭立体的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an overturned, closed, three-dimensional structure of a seat plate device of a leading edge air chamber automatic forming stamping parafoil with an adjustable installation angle proposed by the present invention;

图5为本发明提出的一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞的支撑底板与座板连接的正面剖视的部分结构示意图;5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional view of the connection between the support bottom plate and the seat plate of a leading edge air chamber automatic forming stamping parafoil with adjustable installation angle proposed by the present invention;

图6为本发明提出的一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞的皮带轮与从动轮通过皮带转动的结构示意图;6 is a structural schematic diagram of a pulley and a driven pulley of a leading edge air chamber automatic forming stamping parafoil with adjustable installation angle proposed by the present invention rotating through a belt;

图7为本发明提出的一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞的支撑底板侧面剖视的部分结构示意图;7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional view of a supporting bottom plate of a leading edge air chamber automatic forming stamping parafoil with an adjustable installation angle proposed by the present invention;

图8为本发明提出的一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞的卡锁装置剖视的部分结构示意图。8 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a latching device for a leading edge air chamber automatic forming stamping parafoil with an adjustable installation angle according to the present invention.

图中:1、上翼面;2、下翼面;3、翼肋;4、气室;5、翼绳;6、收口布;7、连接绳;8、座板装置;9、支撑底板;10、锚钩;11、贯穿槽;12、座板;13、软垫;14、暗槽;15、卡锁装置;16、侧边槽;17、固定座;18、收口;19、转动杆;20、固定带;21、D型扣;22、转动轴;23、转动支撑轴承;24、皮带轮;25、皮带;26、第一轴座;27、活动口;28、第二轴座;29、滑块;30、连接杆;31、滑槽;32、从动轮;33、收线轮;34、拉绳;35、拉伸弹簧;36、插槽;37、提拉杆;38、收缩弹簧;39、连接块;40、转动轴座;41、连接轴;42、中空座;43、插头;44、支撑滑管。In the figure: 1, upper wing surface; 2, lower wing surface; 3, wing rib; 4, air chamber; 5, wing rope; 6, closing cloth; 7, connecting rope; 8, seat plate device; 9, supporting bottom plate ; 10, anchor hook; 11, through groove; 12, seat plate; 13, cushion; 14, dark groove; 15, locking device; 16, side groove; 17, fixed seat; 18, closing; 19, rotation Rod; 20, fixed belt; 21, D-type buckle; 22, rotating shaft; 23, rotating support bearing; 24, pulley; 25, belt; 26, first shaft seat; 27, movable port; 28, second shaft seat ;29, slider; 30, connecting rod; 31, chute; 32, driven wheel; 33, take-up wheel; 34, pull rope; 35, extension spring; 36, slot; 37, pull rod; 38, 39, connecting block; 40, rotating shaft seat; 41, connecting shaft; 42, hollow seat; 43, plug; 44, supporting slide pipe.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to The specific orientation configuration and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.

实施例1:参照图1;Embodiment 1: refer to Figure 1;

一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞,包括上翼面1和下翼面2,上翼面1和下翼面2尾端固定连接,上翼面1和下翼面2之间固定连接有多组翼肋3,翼肋3与上翼面1和下翼面2之间构成气室4,下翼面2下表面固定连接有翼绳5,翼绳5下端与收口布6上表面固定连接,收口布6四周固定连接有连接绳7,连接绳7下端与座板装置8四周固定连接。A leading edge air chamber automatic forming stamping parafoil with adjustable installation angle, comprising an upper airfoil surface 1 and a lower airfoil surface 2, the upper airfoil surface 1 and the lower airfoil surface 2 are fixedly connected at the rear ends, and the upper airfoil surface 1 and the lower airfoil surface are fixedly connected. There are multiple groups of ribs 3 fixedly connected between 2, the air chamber 4 is formed between the ribs 3 and the upper wing surface 1 and the lower wing surface 2, the lower surface of the lower wing surface 2 is fixedly connected with a wing rope 5, and the lower end of the wing rope 5 is connected to the air chamber 4. The upper surface of the closing cloth 6 is fixedly connected, a connecting rope 7 is fixedly connected around the closing cloth 6 , and the lower end of the connecting rope 7 is fixedly connected with the surrounding of the seat plate device 8 .

使用者在使用该发明的过程中,可以通过安装角的可调和前缘气室自动成形可以有效提高冲压翼伞的飞行体验,同时增加翼伞的稳定性和安全性,在该发明的快速下降时,通过上翼面1和下翼面2、翼肋3构成的气室4可以快速展开自动成形提高飞行效果,同时通过调整收口布6和连接绳7的连接长度,可改变下翼面2的外形,从而改变弦线从而使安装角可调,提高冲压翼伞的稳定性,通过座板装置8可以实现多种功能,不能可以供人使用也可以供货物搬运,提高其使用效果,减少单一性降低使用成本。In the process of using the invention, the user can effectively improve the flying experience of the ram-parafoil through the adjustable installation angle and the automatic forming of the leading edge air chamber, and at the same time increase the stability and safety of the parafoil. At the same time, the air chamber 4 formed by the upper airfoil surface 1, the lower airfoil surface 2 and the wing rib 3 can be rapidly unfolded and automatically formed to improve the flight effect. It can change the chord line so that the installation angle can be adjusted, and improve the stability of the stamped parafoil. Various functions can be realized through the seat plate device 8, which can not be used by people or can be transported by goods, so as to improve its use effect. Reduce the singleness and reduce the cost of use.

实施例2:参照图2-7,结合实施例1的基础有所不同之处在于;Embodiment 2: with reference to Figures 2-7, the difference is based on the basis of Embodiment 1;

座板装置8包括有支撑底板9,支撑底板9四周与连接绳7固定连接,支撑底板9四周设置有锚钩10,支撑底板9中部设置有贯穿槽11,贯穿槽11活动连接有座板12,座板12上下表面分别设置有暗槽14,暗槽14内活动安装有卡锁装置15,座板12上表面还设置有软垫13;支撑底板9左右两侧分别设置有侧边槽16,侧边槽16中活动连接有固定座17。The seat plate device 8 includes a supporting bottom plate 9, the supporting bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected with the connecting rope 7 around the supporting bottom plate 9, the anchor hooks 10 are arranged around the supporting bottom plate 9, the middle of the supporting bottom plate 9 is provided with a through groove 11, and the through groove 11 is movably connected with a seat plate 12. , the upper and lower surfaces of the seat plate 12 are respectively provided with a dark groove 14, a locking device 15 is movably installed in the dark groove 14, and a cushion 13 is also provided on the upper surface of the seat plate 12; , a fixed seat 17 is movably connected in the side groove 16 .

固定座17中部设置有收口18,收口18左右两侧内壁与转动杆19转动连接,转动杆19中部固定连接有固定带20,固定带20外端固定连接有D型扣21。The middle of the fixing base 17 is provided with a closing opening 18 , and the inner walls of the left and right sides of the closing opening 18 are rotatably connected with the rotating rod 19 .

侧边槽16底部设置有活动口27,固定座17底部两端固定连接有第一轴座26,第一轴座26与连接杆30上端转动连接,连接杆30下端与第二轴座28转动连接,第二轴座28底面与滑块29上表面固定连接,滑块29与滑槽31滑动连接,滑槽31固定连接在支撑底板9内部底面。The bottom of the side groove 16 is provided with a movable port 27, and both ends of the bottom of the fixed seat 17 are fixedly connected with a first axle seat 26, the first axle seat 26 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the connecting rod 30, and the lower end of the connecting rod 30 is rotated with the second axle seat 28 The bottom surface of the second axle seat 28 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider 29 , the slider 29 is slidably connected to the chute 31 , and the chute 31 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the support base 9 .

贯穿槽11左右两侧内壁中部固定安装有转动支撑轴承23,座板12左右两侧中部固定连接有转动轴22,转动轴22中部外表面与转动支撑轴承23固定连接,转动轴22里端与皮带轮24端面固定连接,皮带轮24轮缘与皮带25中部活动连接,皮带25两端与从动轮32轮缘活动连接,从动轮32端面与收线轮33端面固定连接,收线轮33轮缘与拉绳34一端固定连接,拉绳34另一端与滑块29一端固定连接,滑块29之间固定连接有拉伸弹簧35。A rotating support bearing 23 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner walls on the left and right sides of the through groove 11, and a rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right sides of the seat plate 12. The end face of the pulley 24 is fixedly connected, the rim of the pulley 24 is movably connected to the middle of the belt 25, the two ends of the belt 25 are movably connected to the rim of the driven pulley 32, the end face of the driven pulley 32 is fixedly connected to the end face of the take-up pulley 33, and the rim of the take-up pulley 33 is connected to the end face of the take-up pulley 33. One end of the pull rope 34 is fixedly connected, the other end of the pull rope 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the slider 29 , and a tension spring 35 is fixedly connected between the sliders 29 .

在座板装置8中,当进行人员入座使用时,使用者可以坐在座板12上的软垫13上,然后将固定座17中的固定带20抽拉出来,通过左右两侧相对的D型扣21扣住,这样可以实现安全绑带提高安全性,在固定带20和转动杆19之间设置扭力弹簧,不会使固定带20松散,方便人员的固定,在进行货物搬运时,翻转座板12可以带动固定座17回收进侧边槽16中,使支撑底板9上表面构成平面方便货物的放置,然后通过锚钩10利用绑绳固定住货物实现搬运,座板12的反转中带动转动轴22在转动支撑轴承23上实现转动,带动皮带轮24转动,皮带轮24的转动带动与其贴合的皮带25转动,皮带25带动从动32的转动,从动轮32的转动会带动与其端面固定连接的收线轮33转动,然后对拉绳34进行放线,滑块29之间设置的拉伸弹簧35便会牵引滑块29在滑槽31上进行滑动,带动第二轴座28的横移,第二轴座28的横移带动连接杆30的力矩变化,使连接杆30上端在第一轴座26上转动,同时带动固定座17下移放置在侧边槽16中,在此过程中,方便快捷,省时省力,节省操作步骤,提高使用效率。In the seat plate device 8, when a person is seated for use, the user can sit on the soft pad 13 on the seat plate 12, and then pull out the fixing belt 20 in the fixing seat 17, and pass through the D-shaped buckles on the left and right opposite sides. 21 is fastened, so that the safety strap can be realized to improve safety. A torsion spring is set between the fixed belt 20 and the rotating rod 19, so that the fixed belt 20 will not be loosened, which is convenient for personnel to fix. When carrying goods, turn the seat plate 12 can drive the fixed seat 17 to be recovered into the side groove 16, so that the upper surface of the support base plate 9 forms a flat surface to facilitate the placement of the goods, and then the anchor hook 10 is used to fix the goods with a rope for transportation, and the seat plate 12 is driven to rotate during the reversal. The shaft 22 realizes rotation on the rotating support bearing 23, and drives the pulley 24 to rotate. The rotation of the pulley 24 drives the belt 25 attached to it to rotate. The take-up wheel 33 rotates, and then the pull rope 34 is paid off, and the tension spring 35 arranged between the sliders 29 will pull the slider 29 to slide on the chute 31, and drive the second axle seat 28 to move laterally. The lateral movement of the second axle seat 28 drives the torque change of the connecting rod 30, so that the upper end of the connecting rod 30 rotates on the first axle seat 26, and at the same time drives the fixed seat 17 to move down and place it in the side groove 16. During this process, It is convenient and quick, saves time and effort, saves operation steps, and improves use efficiency.

实施例3:参照图8,结合实施例1的基础有所不同之处在于;Embodiment 3: Referring to FIG. 8 , the difference in combination with the basis of Embodiment 1 is;

贯穿槽11前后内壁中部设置有插槽36,卡锁装置15包括有提拉杆37,提拉杆37下端贯穿于暗槽14与转动轴座40固定连接,转动轴座40与连接轴41一端固定连接,连接轴41另一端与中空座42转动连接,中空座42与插头43固定连接,插头43与插槽36相匹配,插头43外表面与支撑滑管44滑动连接,支撑滑管44固定连接在座板12前后端内壁上,提拉杆37外表面固定连接有连接块39,提拉杆37下端外表面活动套接有收缩弹簧38,收缩弹簧38下端与连接块39固定连接,收缩弹簧38上端与座板12内壁固定连接。A slot 36 is provided in the middle of the front and rear inner walls of the penetration slot 11. The locking device 15 includes a pull rod 37. The lower end of the pull rod 37 penetrates through the dark groove 14 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft seat 40. The rotating shaft seat 40 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 41. , the other end of the connecting shaft 41 is rotatably connected with the hollow seat 42, the hollow seat 42 is fixedly connected with the plug 43, the plug 43 is matched with the slot 36, the outer surface of the plug 43 is slidably connected with the support slide pipe 44, and the support slide pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the seat On the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the plate 12, the outer surface of the lifting rod 37 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 39, and the outer surface of the lower end of the lifting rod 37 is movably sleeved with a shrinking spring 38, the lower end of the shrinking spring 38 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 39, and the upper end of the shrinking spring 38 is connected with the seat The inner wall of the board 12 is fixedly connected.

为了实现座板12的固定,可以通过卡锁装置15来实现,在卡锁装置15中,通过提拉提拉杆37,带动提拉杆37下端固定连接的转动轴座40上移,从而使连接轴41上端上移,力矩反生变化,会使中空座42横移带动插头43在支撑滑管44上滑动抽出实现与插槽36的卡锁解开,便于翻转座板12,当翻转完毕后,在收缩弹簧38的拉力下会使提拉杆37下移带动插头43插进插槽36实现卡锁,在此过程中,方便快捷,便于操作。In order to realize the fixing of the seat plate 12, it can be realized by the locking device 15. In the locking device 15, the lifting rod 37 is pulled up to drive the rotating shaft seat 40 fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting rod 37 to move upward, so that the connecting shaft is moved upward. The upper end of 41 moves up, and the torque changes in reverse, which will cause the hollow seat 42 to move laterally and drive the plug 43 to slide out on the support slide pipe 44 to release the lock with the slot 36, which is convenient for turning the seat plate 12. Under the pulling force of the retracting spring 38, the pulling rod 37 will move downward to drive the plug 43 to be inserted into the slot 36 to realize the locking. In this process, it is convenient, quick and easy to operate.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1.一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞,包括上翼面(1)和下翼面(2),其特征在于:所述上翼面(1)和下翼面(2)尾端固定连接,所述上翼面(1)和下翼面(2)之间固定连接有多组翼肋(3),所述翼肋(3)与上翼面(1)和下翼面(2)之间构成气室(4),所述下翼面(2)下表面固定连接有翼绳(5),所述翼绳(5)下端与收口布(6)上表面固定连接,所述收口布(6)四周固定连接有连接绳(7),所述连接绳(7)下端与座板装置(8)四周固定连接;1. A leading edge air chamber automatic forming stamping parafoil with adjustable installation angle, comprising an upper airfoil surface (1) and a lower airfoil surface (2), characterized in that: the upper airfoil surface (1) and the lower airfoil surface (2) The tail end is fixedly connected, the upper airfoil surface (1) and the lower airfoil surface (2) are fixedly connected with a plurality of sets of ribs (3), the ribs (3) and the upper airfoil surface (1) An air chamber (4) is formed between the lower airfoil surface (2), the lower surface of the lower airfoil surface (2) is fixedly connected with a wing rope (5), and the lower end of the wing rope (5) is on the closing cloth (6). The surface is fixedly connected, a connecting rope (7) is fixedly connected around the closing cloth (6), and the lower end of the connecting rope (7) is fixedly connected with the surrounding of the seat plate device (8); 所述座板装置(8)包括有支撑底板(9),所述支撑底板(9)四周与连接绳(7)固定连接,所述支撑底板(9)四周设置有锚钩(10),所述支撑底板(9)中部设置有贯穿槽(11),所述贯穿槽(11)活动连接有座板(12),所述座板(12)上下表面分别设置有暗槽(14),所述暗槽(14)内活动安装有卡锁装置(15),所述座板(12)上表面还设置有软垫(13);所述支撑底板(9)左右两侧分别设置有侧边槽(16),所述侧边槽(16)中活动连接有固定座(17);The seat plate device (8) includes a supporting bottom plate (9), the supporting bottom plate (9) is fixedly connected with the connecting rope (7) around the supporting bottom plate (9), and the supporting bottom plate (9) is provided with anchor hooks (10) around it. A through groove (11) is provided in the middle of the supporting bottom plate (9), a seat plate (12) is movably connected to the through groove (11), and dark grooves (14) are respectively provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the seat plate (12), so A locking device (15) is movably installed in the dark groove (14), and a cushion (13) is also provided on the upper surface of the seat plate (12); a groove (16), a fixing seat (17) is movably connected in the side groove (16); 所述侧边槽(16)底部设置有活动口(27),所述固定座(17)底部两端固定连接有第一轴座(26),所述第一轴座(26)与连接杆(30)上端转动连接,所述连接杆(30)下端与第二轴座(28)转动连接,所述第二轴座(28)底面与滑块(29)上表面固定连接,所述滑块(29)与滑槽(31)滑动连接,所述滑槽(31)固定连接在支撑底板(9)内部底面;A movable port (27) is arranged at the bottom of the side groove (16), and a first axle seat (26) is fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the fixed seat (17), and the first axle seat (26) is connected to the connecting rod. (30) The upper end is rotatably connected, the lower end of the connecting rod (30) is rotatably connected with the second shaft seat (28), and the bottom surface of the second shaft seat (28) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the slider (29). The block (29) is slidably connected with the chute (31), and the chute (31) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the support base plate (9); 所述贯穿槽(11)左右两侧内壁中部固定安装有转动支撑轴承(23),所述座板(12)左右两侧中部固定连接有转动轴(22),所述转动轴(22)中部外表面与转动支撑轴承(23)固定连接,所述转动轴(22)里端与皮带轮(24)端面固定连接,所述皮带轮(24)轮缘与皮带(25)中部活动连接,所述皮带(25)两端与从动轮(32)轮缘活动连接,所述从动轮(32)端面与收线轮(33)端面固定连接,所述收线轮(33)轮缘与拉绳(34)一端固定连接,所述拉绳(34)另一端与滑块(29)一端固定连接,所述滑块(29)之间固定连接有拉伸弹簧(35)。A rotating support bearing (23) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner walls of the left and right sides of the through groove (11), and a rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right sides of the seat plate (12). The middle of the rotating shaft (22) The outer surface is fixedly connected with the rotating support bearing (23), the inner end of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with the end face of the pulley (24), and the rim of the pulley (24) is movably connected with the middle of the belt (25), the belt (25) Both ends are movably connected to the rim of the driven wheel (32), the end face of the driven wheel (32) is fixedly connected to the end face of the take-up pulley (33), and the rim of the take-up pulley (33) is connected to the pull rope (34) ) is fixedly connected at one end, the other end of the pull rope (34) is fixedly connected with one end of the slider (29), and a tension spring (35) is fixedly connected between the sliders (29). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞,其特征在于:所述固定座(17)中部设置有收口(18),所述收口(18)左右两侧内壁与转动杆(19)转动连接,所述转动杆(19)中部固定连接有固定带(20),所述固定带(20)外端固定连接有D型扣(21)。2 . The automatic forming stamping parafoil of the leading edge air chamber with adjustable installation angle according to claim 1 , wherein a closing opening ( 18 ) is provided in the middle of the fixing seat ( 17 ), and the closing opening ( 18 ) is provided in the middle part of the fixing seat ( 17 ). ) The inner walls of the left and right sides are rotatably connected with the rotating rod (19), the middle part of the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected with a fixing belt (20), and the outer end of the fixing belt (20) is fixedly connected with a D-shaped buckle (21). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种安装角可调的前缘气室自动成形冲压翼伞,其特征在于:所述贯穿槽(11)前后内壁中部设置有插槽(36),所述卡锁装置(15)包括有提拉杆(37),所述提拉杆(37)下端贯穿于暗槽(14)与转动轴座(40)固定连接,所述转动轴座(40)与连接轴(41)一端固定连接,所述连接轴(41)另一端与中空座(42)转动连接,所述中空座(42)与插头(43)固定连接,所述插头(43)与插槽(36)相匹配,所述插头(43)外表面与支撑滑管(44)滑动连接,所述支撑滑管(44)固定连接在座板(12)前后端内壁上,所述提拉杆(37)外表面固定连接有连接块(39),所述提拉杆(37)下端外表面活动套接有收缩弹簧(38),所述收缩弹簧(38)下端与连接块(39)固定连接,所述收缩弹簧(38)上端与座板(12)内壁固定连接。3. A leading edge air chamber automatic forming stamping parafoil with adjustable installation angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: a slot (36) is provided in the middle of the front and rear inner walls of the through groove (11), and the The latching device (15) includes a pull rod (37), the lower end of the pull rod (37) penetrates through the dark groove (14) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft seat (40), the rotating shaft seat (40) and the connecting shaft (41) One end is fixedly connected, the other end of the connecting shaft (41) is rotatably connected with the hollow seat (42), the hollow seat (42) is fixedly connected with the plug (43), and the plug (43) is connected with the slot ( 36) Matching, the outer surface of the plug (43) is slidably connected to the support slide pipe (44), the support slide pipe (44) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the seat plate (12), and the lift rod (37) A connection block (39) is fixedly connected to the outer surface, a retraction spring (38) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the lower end of the lift rod (37), and the lower end of the retraction spring (38) is fixedly connected to the connection block (39). The upper end of the contraction spring (38) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the seat plate (12).
CN201811525708.3A 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 Automatic forming stamping parafoil of leading edge air chamber with adjustable installation angle Active CN109398695B (en)

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